Evaluation Board User Guide
UG-395
One Technology Way • P.O. Box 9106 • Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. • Tel: 781.329.4700 • Fax: 781.461.3113 • www.analog.com
Evaluation Board for the AD5273 Digital Potentiometer
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Full-featured in conjunction with low voltage digiPOT
motherboard (EVAL-MB-LV-SDZ)
Various test circuits
Various ac/dc input signals
PC control via a separately purchased system demonstration
platform (SDP-B or SDP-S)
PC software for control
This user guide describes the evaluation board for evaluating the
AD5273, a single channel, 64-position, one-time programmable
(OTP) memory digital potentiometer that employ fuse link
technology to achieve memory retention of resistance settings.
PACKAGE CONTENTS
EVAL-AD5273DBZ board
EVAL-MB-LV-SDZ motherboard
CD that includes
Self-installing software that allows users to control the
board and exercise all functions of the device
Electronic version of the AD5273 data sheet
Electronic version of the UG-395 user guide
The on-board socket allows the user to easily replace the device
for reprogramming of the OTP memory.
The AD5273 supports single-supply 2.7 V to 5.5 V operation,
making the device suited for battery-powered applications
and many other applications with superior low temperature
coefficient performance.
In addition, the AD5273 uses a versatile I2C serial interface that
operates in fast mode, allowing speeds of up to 400 kHz.
The EVAL-MB-LV-SDZ can operate in single-supply mode and
incorporates an internal power supply from the USB.
Complete specifications for the AD5273 part can be found in
the AD5273 data sheet, which is available from Analog Devices,
Inc., and should be consulted in conjunction with this user
guide when using the evaluation board.
10623-001
EVAL-AD5273DBZ WITH MOTHERBOARD AND SDP-B
Figure 1. Digital Picture of Evaluation Board with Low Voltage DigiPOT Motherboard and System Demonstration Platform
PLEASE SEE THE LAST PAGE FOR AN IMPORTANT
WARNING AND LEGAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
Rev. 0 | Page 1 of 16
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Evaluation Board User Guide
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Installing the Software ..................................................................6
Package Contents .............................................................................. 1
Running the Software ...................................................................6
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Software Operation .......................................................................7
EVAL-AD5273DBZ with Motherboard and SDP-B .................... 1
Evaluation Board Schematics and Artwork ...................................8
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Motherboard ..................................................................................8
Evaluation Board Hardware ............................................................ 3
Daughter Board .......................................................................... 12
Power Supplies .............................................................................. 3
Ordering Information .................................................................... 14
Test Circuits................................................................................... 4
Bill of Materials ........................................................................... 14
Evaluation Board Software .............................................................. 6
REVISION HISTORY
5/12—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 16
Evaluation Board User Guide
UG-395
EVALUATION BOARD HARDWARE
POWER SUPPLIES
Link Options
The EVAL-MB-LV-SDZ supports using single power supplies.
Several link and switch options are incorporated in the EVALMB-LV-SDZ board and should be set up before using the board.
Table 2 describes the positions of the links to control the evaluation board by a PC, via the SDP board. The functions of these
link options are described in detail in Table 3 through Table 6.
The evaluation board can be powered either from the SDP port
or externally by the J1 and J2 connectors, as described in Table 1.
All supplies are decoupled to ground using 10 μF tantalum and
0.1 μF ceramic capacitors.
Table 2. Link Options Setup for SDP Control (Default)
Table 1. Maximum and Minimum Voltages of the Connectors
Connector
No.
J1-1
Label
EXT VDD
J1-2
J2-1
J2-2
GND
VLOGIC
DGND
Voltage
Analog positive power supply, VDD;
from 2.7 V to 5.5 V
Analog ground
Digital supply, from 2.7 V to VDD
Digital ground
Link No.
A11
A12
A5
Table 3. Link Functions
Link No.
A11
Power Supply
VDD
A5
VLOGIC
A12
GND
Options
This link selects one of the following as the positive power supply:
5 V (from SDP).
3.3 V (from SDP).
EXT VDD (external supply from the J1 connector).
This link selects one of the following as the digital supply:
3.3 V (from SDP).
VLOGIC (external supply from the J2 connector).
AGND.
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 16
Option
3.3 V
AGND
3.3 V
UG-395
Evaluation Board User Guide
TEST CIRCUITS
1kHz
VDD
2
The EVAL-AD5273DBZ and EVAL-MB-LV-SDZ incorporate
several test circuits to evaluate the performance of the AD5273.
HPF
AC+
AC
AC_INPUT
DAC
R34
The RDAC can be operated as a digital-to-analog converter
(DAC), as shown in Figure 2.
VDD
AC+
2
VDD
RDAC
A
A1
W1
W
VOUT1
BUF-W1
B
B1
VDD
A1
RDAC
A
W1
W
BUF-W1
Table 4. AC Signal Attenuation Link Options
10623-002
AGND
Figure 2. DAC
Link
A9
Options
AC+
A10
AC
BIAS
AGND
Table 5 shows the options available for the voltage references.
The output voltage is defined in Equation 1.
VOUT = (VA − VB ) ×
AGND
Depending on the voltage supply rails and the dc offset voltage
of the ac signal, various configurations can be used as described
in Table 4.
R35
2
2
Figure 3. AC Signal Attenuator
B1
VDD
BIAS
VOUT1
B
BIAS
VDD
10623-003
R35
R34
RDAC
64
(1)
where:
RDAC is the code loaded in the RDAC register.
VA is the voltage applied to the A terminal (A9 link).
VB is the voltage applied to the B terminal (A10 link).
1
Conditions
No dc offset voltage.
AC signal is outside the voltage supply rails
due to the dc offset voltage.
DC offset voltage ≠ VDD/21.
All other conditions.
Use in conjunction with AC+ link1.
All other conditions.
Recommended to ensure optimal total harmonic distortion (THD) performance.
The signal attenuation is defined in Equation 2.
However, by using the R34 and R35 external resistors, the user
can reduce the voltage of the voltage references. In this case, use
the A1 and B1 test points to measure the voltage applied to the
A and B terminals and recalculate VA and VB in Equation 1.
AC Signal Attenuation
The RDAC can be used to attenuate an ac signal, which must be
provided externally using the AC_INPUT connector, as shown
in Figure 3.
R + RW
Attenuation (dB) = 20 × log WB
REND −TO−END
(2)
where:
RWB is the resistor between the W and B terminals.
RW is the wiper resistance.
REND-TO-END is the end-to-end resistance value.
Table 5. DAC Voltage References
Terminal
A1
Link (Daughter Board)
Switch B of A4
Link (Motherboard)
A9
W1
B1
Switch B of A3
Switch B of A2
BUF-W1
A10
Options
AC+
VDD
BIAS
AGND
A1 inserted
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 16
Description
Connects Terminal A1 to VDD /2
Connects Terminal A1 to VDD
Connects Terminal W1 to an output buffer
Connects Terminal B1 to VDD/2
Connects Terminal B1 to analog ground
Closes feedback loop of second op amp in AD8618
Evaluation Board User Guide
UG-395
The RDAC can be operated as an inverting or noninverting
signal amplifier supporting linear or pseudologarithmic gains.
Table 6 shows the available configurations.
C1
10nF
A2
R43
B2
W
A
R42
B
RDAC
RWB
R38
(3)
R41
1.7kΩ
The inverting amplifier with linear gain is shown in Figure 6,
and the gain is defined in Equation 5.
VOUT2
R38
2.7kΩ
Note that the input signal, VIN, must be negative.
C1
10nF
W2
G
W
B
10623-004
B2
R42
RDAC
RWB
R38
(5)
where RWB is the resistor between the W and B terminals.
Figure 4. Linear Noninverting Amplifier
R41
1.7kΩ
The noninverting amplifier with pseudologarithmic gain is
shown in Figure 5, and the gain is defined in Equation 4.
RWB
R AW
VIN
(4)
VOUT2
R38
2.7kΩ
C1
10nF
W2
B2
W
where:
RWB is the resistor between the W and B terminals.
RAW is the resistor between the A and W terminals.
B
10623-006
VIN
Figure 5. Pseudologarithmic Noninverting Amplifier
R43 and R42 can be used to set the maximum and minimum
gain limits.
where RWB is the resistor between the W and B terminals.
G 1
VOUT2
W2
The noninverting amplifier with linear gain is shown in Figure 4,
and the gain is defined in Equation 3.
G 1
R41
1.7kΩ
VIN
10623-005
Signal Amplifier
R42
RDAC
Figure 6. Linear Inverting Amplifier
Table 6. Amplifier Selection Link Options
Amplifier
Noninverting
Inverting
Gain
Linear
Link (Daughter Board)
Switch A of A2, A3, and A4
Pseudologarithmic
A1 not inserted
Switch A of A2, A3, and A4
Linear
A1 not inserted
Switch A of A2, A3, and A4
A1 not inserted
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 16
Link (Motherboard)
A7
A6
A8
A7
A6
A8
A7
A6
A8
Label
LIN
N-INV
N-INV
LOC
N-INV
N-INV
LIN
INV
INV
VIN Range
0 V to VDD
0 V to VDD
−VDD to 0 V
UG-395
Evaluation Board User Guide
EVALUATION BOARD SOFTWARE
2.
INSTALLING THE SOFTWARE
The EVAL-AD5273DBZ kit includes evaluation board software
provided on a CD. The software is compatible with Windows®
XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 (both 32 bits and 64 bits).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Start the Windows operating system and insert the CD.
The installation software opens automatically. If it does
not, run the setup.exe file from the CD.
After installation is completed, power up the evaluation
board as described in the Power Supplies section.
Connect the EVAL-AD5273DBZ and EVAL-MB-LV-SDZ to
the SDP board and the SDP board to the PC using the USB
cable included in the evaluation kit.
When the software detects the evaluation board, follow the
instructions that appear to finalize the installation.
RUNNING THE SOFTWARE
10623-007
Install the software before connecting the SDP board to the USB
port of the PC to ensure that the SDP board is recognized when
it is connected to the PC.
If the SDP board is not connected to the USB port when
the software is launched, a connectivity error displays (see
Figure 7). Simply connect the evaluation board to the USB
port of the PC, wait a few seconds, click Rescan, and follow
the instructions.
Figure 7. Pop-Up Window Error
The main window of the EVAL-AD5273DBZ software then
opens, as shown in Figure 8.
To run the program, do the following:
Click Start > All Programs > Analog Devices > AD5273>
AD5273 Eval Board. To uninstall the program, click Start
> Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs > AD5273
Eval Board.
10623-008
1.
Figure 8. EVAL-AD5273DBZ Software Main Window
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 16
Evaluation Board User Guide
UG-395
SOFTWARE OPERATION
RDAC has the following option:
The main window of the EVAL-AD5273DBZ software is
divided into the following sections: FUSE, RDAC, and
MANUAL DATA.
•
FUSE has the following options:
•
•
BLOW FUSE allows you to program the fuses. The A11
link must be connected to 5 V. If the board is operated at a
different supply, close the program, change the link, and
rerun the software. Due to the supply voltage limitations
of the SDP board, the logic digital levels operate below a
recommended value (2.5 V), and proper communication is
not guaranteed.
MEMORY STATUS shows the fuse status.
Enter a desired value into the text box to update the RDAC
registers and click WRITE. When WRITE is clicked, a
write/read operation is performed, and the value displayed
in this section is updated with the actual RDAC register
value. This function can be used to verify whether the
write operation was completed successfully.
MANUAL DATA has the following option:
•
A customized I2C data-word can be sent by manually
switching the scroll bars from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0 as
desired and then clicking SEND DATA.
EXIT closes the program.
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 16
UG-395
Evaluation Board User Guide
EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATICS AND ARTWORK
10623-009
MOTHERBOARD
Figure 9. SDP Connector and Power Supply
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 16
Evaluation Board User Guide
UG-395
10623-010
Figure 10. Schematic of Test Circuits
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 16
Evaluation Board User Guide
10623-011
UG-395
Figure 11. Schematic of Connectors to Daughter Board
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 16
UG-395
10623-012
Evaluation Board User Guide
10623-013
Figure 12. Component Side View
10623-014
Figure 13. Component Placement Drawing
Figure 14. Layer 2 Side PCB Drawing
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 16
UG-395
Evaluation Board User Guide
DAUGHTER BOARD
10623-015
Figure 15. Schematic of Daughter Board
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 16
UG-395
10623-016
Evaluation Board User Guide
10623-017
Figure 16. Component Side View
10623-018
Figure 17. Component Placement Drawing
Figure 18. Layer 2 Side PCB Drawing
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 16
UG-395
Evaluation Board User Guide
ORDERING INFORMATION
BILL OF MATERIALS
Table 7. Motherboard
Qty
3
3
5
1
2
1
1
1
2
17
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
5
1
8
4
2
4
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
27
5
1
Reference Designator
BUF-3, BUF-4, BUF-W1
A6, A7, A8
A5, A9, A10, A11, A12
J1
J7, J8
J4
J10
J5
J2, J3
R1, R3, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13,
R20, R22, R23, R34, R35, R42, R43
R2
R41
R21
R38
R14
R4
R5, R25, R26
R15, R16, R17, R18, R19
C1
C4, C9, C10, C11, C12, C17, C19, C21
C2, C6, C7, C14
C8, C13
C18, C20, C22, C5
C3, C15
C16
C34
L2
D1
U1
U2
U3
U4
U5
LRDAC, RESET, SYNC, WP, A1, A2, A3, A4,
AGND, B1, VOUT_C1, VOUT_C2, VOUT3,
VOUT4, W1, W2, W3, W4
+3.3V, +5V, EXT_VDD, VLOGIC, EXT_VSS
Description
2-pin (0.1" pitch) header and shorting shunt
3-pin SIL header and shorting link
6-pin (3 × 2), 0.1" header and shorting block
3-pin terminal block (5 mm pitch)
4-pin SIL header
Receptacle, 0.6 mm, 120-way
8-pin inline header; 100 mil centers
12-pin (2 × 6), 0.1" pitch header
2-pin terminal block (5 mm pitch)
SMD resistor, 0 Ω, 0.01, 0603
Supplier 1/Part Number
FEC 1022247 and 150-411
FEC 1022248 and 150410
FEC 148-535 and 150-411 (36-pin strip)
FEC 151790
FEC 1098035
Digi-Key H1219-ND
FEC 1098038
FEC 1098051
FEC 151789
FEC 9331662
SMD resistor, 2.2 kΩ, 0.01, 0603
SMD resistor, 1.7 kΩ, 1% ,0603
Resistor, surge, 1.6 Ω, 1%, 0603
SMD resistor, 2.7 kΩ, 1%, 0603
SMD resistor, 100 Ω, 1%, 0603
SMD resistor, 1 kΩ, 0.01, 0603
SMD resistor, 100 kΩ, 1%, 0603
SMD resistor, 33 kΩ, 1%, 0603
SMD capacitor, 100 nF, 10%, 0805
SMD capacitor, 0.1 µF, ±10%, 0603
SMD capacitor, 0.1 µF, ±10%, 0603
SMD capacitor, 10 µF, ±10%
Capacitor, 10 µF, ±20%
Capacitor, 470 nF, ±10%, 0603
Capacitor, 4.7 nF, ±10%, 0603
Capacitor, 4.7 nF, ±20%
Inductor, SMD, 600Z
Green SMD LED
Two-port level translating bus switch
Dual op amp
Precision low dropout voltage regulator
Operational amplifier
I2C serial EEPROM, 64k, 2.5 V, MSOP-8
Terminal, PCB, black, PK100, test point
FEC 1750676
FEC 1170811
FEC 1627674
FEC 1750678
FEC 9330364
FEC 9330380
FEC 9330402
FEC 9331034
FEC 165-0863
FEC 1759122
FEC 301-9482
FEC 197-130
FEC 1190107
FEC 1414037
FEC 1414642
FEC 1432350
FEC 9526862
FEC 5790852
ADG3247BCPZ
AD8652ARZ
ADP3303ARZ-3.3
AD8618ARZ
FEC 1331335
FEC 8731128
Terminal, PCB, red, PK100
FEC 8731144
FEC refers to Farnell Electronic Component Distributors; Digi-Key refers to Digi-Key Corporation.
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 16
Evaluation Board User Guide
UG-395
Table 8. Daughter Board
Qty
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
2
1
Reference Designator
U1
A1
A2, A3, A4, A5
C6
C3
J1
J2
J3, J4
Description
256-position digital potentiometer
2-pin (0.1" pitch) header and shorting shunt
3-pin SIL header and shorting link
6.3 V tantalum capacitor (Case A), 10 μF, ±20%
50 V, X7R ceramic capacitor, 0.1 μF, ±10%, 0603
Header, 2.54 mm, PCB, 1 × 8-way
12-pin (2 × 6), 0.1" pitch header
5-pin SIL header
FEC refers to Farnell Electronic Component Distributors.
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 16
Supplier1/Part Number
AD5273BRJZ1-REEL7
FEC 1022247 and 150-411
FEC 1022248 and 150410
FEC 1190107
FEC 1759122
FEC 1766172
FEC 1804099
FEC 1929016
UG-395
Evaluation Board User Guide
NOTES
I2C refers to a communications protocol originally developed by Philips Semiconductors (now NXP Semiconductors).
ESD Caution
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Charged devices and circuit boards can discharge without detection. Although this product features patented or proprietary protection
circuitry, damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy ESD. Therefore, proper ESD precautions should be taken to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Legal Terms and Conditions
By using the evaluation board discussed herein (together with any tools, components documentation or support materials, the “Evaluation Board”), you are agreeing to be bound by the terms and conditions
set forth below (“Agreement”) unless you have purchased the Evaluation Board, in which case the Analog Devices Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale shall govern. Do not use the Evaluation Board until you
have read and agreed to the Agreement. Your use of the Evaluation Board shall signify your acceptance of the Agreement. This Agreement is made by and between you (“Customer”) and Analog Devices, Inc.
(“ADI”), with its principal place of business at One Technology Way, Norwood, MA 02062, USA. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, ADI hereby grants to Customer a free, limited, personal,
temporary, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-transferable license to use the Evaluation Board FOR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY. Customer understands and agrees that the Evaluation Board is provided
for the sole and exclusive purpose referenced above, and agrees not to use the Evaluation Board for any other purpose. Furthermore, the license granted is expressly made subject to the following additional
limitations: Customer shall not (i) rent, lease, display, sell, transfer, assign, sublicense, or distribute the Evaluation Board; and (ii) permit any Third Party to access the Evaluation Board. As used herein, the term
“Third Party” includes any entity other than ADI, Customer, their employees, affiliates and in-house consultants. The Evaluation Board is NOT sold to Customer; all rights not expressly granted herein, including
ownership of the Evaluation Board, are reserved by ADI. CONFIDENTIALITY. This Agreement and the Evaluation Board shall all be considered the confidential and proprietary information of ADI. Customer may
not disclose or transfer any portion of the Evaluation Board to any other party for any reason. Upon discontinuation of use of the Evaluation Board or termination of this Agreement, Customer agrees to
promptly return the Evaluation Board to ADI. ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS. Customer may not disassemble, decompile or reverse engineer chips on the Evaluation Board. Customer shall inform ADI of any
occurred damages or any modifications or alterations it makes to the Evaluation Board, including but not limited to soldering or any other activity that affects the material content of the Evaluation Board.
Modifications to the Evaluation Board must comply with applicable law, including but not limited to the RoHS Directive. TERMINATION. ADI may terminate this Agreement at any time upon giving written notice
to Customer. Customer agrees to return to ADI the Evaluation Board at that time. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. THE EVALUATION BOARD PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ADI MAKES NO
WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO IT. ADI SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS, ENDORSEMENTS, GUARANTEES, OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATED
TO THE EVALUATION BOARD INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT WILL ADI AND ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM CUSTOMER’S POSSESSION OR USE OF
THE EVALUATION BOARD, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS, DELAY COSTS, LABOR COSTS OR LOSS OF GOODWILL. ADI’S TOTAL LIABILITY FROM ANY AND ALL CAUSES SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE
AMOUNT OF ONE HUNDRED US DOLLARS ($100.00). EXPORT. Customer agrees that it will not directly or indirectly export the Evaluation Board to another country, and that it will comply with all applicable
United States federal laws and regulations relating to exports. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts (excluding conflict of law rules). Any legal action regarding this Agreement will be heard in the state or federal courts having jurisdiction in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, and Customer hereby
submits to the personal jurisdiction and venue of such courts. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this Agreement and is expressly disclaimed.
©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
UG10623-0-5/12(0)
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