HMC600LP4 / 600LP4E
v02.0909
75 dB LOGARITHMIC
DETECTOR / CONTROLLER 50 - 4000 MHz
Typical Applications
Features
The HMC600LP4 / HMC600LP4E is ideal for IF and
RF applications in:
Wide Dynamic Range: up to 75 dB
• Cellular/PCS/3G
Power-Down Mode
• WiMAX, WiBro & Fixed Wireless
Excellent Stability over Temperature
• Power Monitoring & Control Circuitry
Compact 4x4mm Leadless SMT Package
Flexible Supply Voltage: +2.7V to +5.5V
• Receiver Signal Strength Indication (RSSI)
• Automatic Gain & Power Control
POWER DETECTORS - SMT
12
General Description
Functional Diagram
The HMC600LP4(E) Logarithmic Detector/Controller
converts RF signals at its input, to a proportional DC
voltage at its output. The HMC600LP4(E) employs
a successive compression topology which delivers
extremely high dynamic range and conversion accuracy
over a wide input frequency range. As the input power
is increased, successive amplifiers move into saturation
one by one creating an accurate approximation of the
logarithm function. The output of a series of square law
detectors is summed, converted into voltage domain
and buffered to drive the LOGOUT output. For detection
mode, the LOGOUT pin is shorted to the VSET input,
and will provide a nominal logarithmic slope of 19mV/dB
and an intercept of -95 dBm. The HMC600LP4(E) can
also be used in the controller mode where an external
voltage is applied to the VSET pin, to create an AGC or
APC feedback loop.
Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25C, PWD = 0V, Vcc1, Vcc2 = +3.3V [1]
Typ.
Typ.
Typ.
Typ.
Typ.
Typ.
Typ.
Typ.
Units
Input Frequency
Parameter
50
100
500
900
1900
2500
3500
4000
MHz
±3 dB Dynamic Range
74
74
74
74
70
66
51
48
dB
±3 dB Dynamic Range Center
-30
-30
-30
-30.5
-31.0
-31.0
-27
-23.5
dBm
±1 dB Dynamic Range
Output Slope
64
64
64
65
62
59
44
41
dB
19.6
19.5
19.4
19.2
19.1
19.5
21.0
22.3
mV/dB
Output Intercept
-96
-96
-96
-96
-95
-93
-79
-72
dBm
Temperature Sensitivity @ -10 dBm Input [2]
-2.7
-2.8
-3.6
-4.8
-6.9
-7.4
-8.3
-12.9
mdB/°C
[1] Detector mode measurements; LOGOUT (Pin 17) is shorted to VSET (Pin 16).
[2] Measured from TA = -40C to TA = +85C
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
RF Input (INP)
Return Loss
F = 50 - 4000 MHz, Zo = 50Ω, See plot
10
dB
LOGOUT Interface
12 - 2
Open Loop Impedance
16
kΩ
Current Drive (Source)
0.4
mA
For price,
delivery,
and to place
orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact
Hittite
Microwave
Corporation:
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax:
978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
• Order
online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
HMC600LP4 / 600LP4E
v02.0909
75 dB LOGARITHMIC
DETECTOR / CONTROLLER 50 - 4000 MHz
Electrical Specifi cations, (continued)
Parameter
Conditions
Current Drive (Sink)
Min.
Typ.
For 1% change in the output voltage
Output Voltage Range
0
Small Signal Response Time (10% to 90%)
Large Signal Response Time
(±0.5 dB Settling)
Max.
2.25
Units
mA
Vcc -0.13
V
Pin = -60 to -57 dBm
50
ns
Pin = No Signal to 0 dBm
150
ns
From 0% to 90%
90
ns
Fin = 100 MHz
0.8 x Vcc will initiate a power saving shutdown mode.
14
PWD
16
VSET
VSET input in controller mode. Short this
pin to LOGOUT for detector mode.
17
LOGOUT
Logarithmic output that converts the input power
to a DC level in detector mode. Short this pin to
VSET for detector mode.
Package
Base
GND
Exposed paddle must be connected to RF and DC ground.
POWER DETECTORS - SMT
Pin Number
To ensure proper start-up apply the power-up sequence
shown in the “Power-Up Timing Diagram” attached to the
application circuit.
For price,
delivery,
and to place
orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact
Hittite
Microwave
Corporation:
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax:
978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
• Order
online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12 - 7
HMC600LP4 / 600LP4E
v02.0909
75 dB LOGARITHMIC
DETECTOR / CONTROLLER 50 - 4000 MHz
Evaluation PCB
POWER DETECTORS - SMT
12
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 115242 [1]
Item
Description
J1 - J4
PC Mount SMA Connector
J5 - J8
DC Pin
C1, C2
1000 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
C3, C4
0.1μF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
R1, R2
5.6Ω Resistor, 0603 Pkg.
R3-R5
0Ω Resistor, 0603 Pkg.
U1
HMC600LP4 / HMC600LP4E
Logarithmic Detector / Controller
PCB [2]
115244 Evaluation PCB
The circuit board used in the final application should
use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines
should have 50 ohm impedance while the package
ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that
shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be
used to connect the top and bottom ground planes.
The evaluation circuit board shown is available from
Hittite upon request.
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350
12 - 8
For price,
delivery,
and to place
orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact
Hittite
Microwave
Corporation:
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax:
978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
• Order
online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
HMC600LP4 / 600LP4E
v02.0909
75 dB LOGARITHMIC
DETECTOR / CONTROLLER 50 - 4000 MHz
Application & Evaluation PCB Schematic
Notes
Note 1: The HMC600LP4 & HMC600LP4E evaluation boards are pre-assembled for single-ended input, and detector/RSSI mode.
Note 2: For single-ended input operation, use the INP port and make no connection to INN. INN is AC coupled to ground by C2
Note 3: For differential input, remove C2, and install a 1000pF capacitor in series with INN at location shown.
Note 4: For detector mode, connect high impedence volt meter to the LOGOUT port, and make no connection to VSET. LOGOUT
is shorted to VSET by R3, as required for detector mode.
Note 5: For controller mode, remove R3 and make appropriate connection to LOGOUT and VSET. In controller mode, the
LOGOUT output can be used to drive a variable gain amplifier, or a variable attenuator, either directly or through a buffer
or microcontroller. VSET should be connected to an external supply, typically between +0.6 and +1.9V.
POWER DETECTORS - SMT
12
Power-Up Timing Diagram
For price,
delivery,
and to place
orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact
Hittite
Microwave
Corporation:
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax:
978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
• Order
online at www.analog.com
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12 - 9