SN74LVC1T45
SCES515M – DECEMBER 2003 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022
SN74LVC1T45 Single-Bit Dual-Supply Bus Transceiver With Configurable Voltage
Translation and 3-State Outputs
1 Features
3 Description
•
This single-bit noninverting bus transceiver uses two
separate configurable power-supply rails. The A port
is designed to track VCCA. VCCA accepts any supply
voltage from 1.65 V to 5.5 V. The B port is designed
to track VCCB. VCCB accepts any supply voltage from
1.65 V to 5.5 V. This allows for universal low-voltage
bidirectional translation between any of the 1.8-V, 2.5V, 3.3-V, and 5-V voltage nodes.
ESD protection exceeds JESD 22
– 2000-V Human-Body Model (A114-A)
– 200-V Machine Model (A115-A)
– 1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101)
Available in the Texas Instruments NanoFree™
package
Fully configurable dual-rail design allows each port
to operate over the full 1.65-V to 5.5-V powersupply range
VCC isolation feature – if either VCC input is at
GND, both ports are in the high-impedance state
DIR input circuit referenced to VCCA
Low power consumption, 4-µA maximum ICC
±24-mA output drive at 3.3 V
Ioff supports partial-power-down mode operation
Maximum data rates
– 420 Mbps (3.3-V to 5-V translation)
– 210 Mbps (translate to 3.3 V)
– 140 Mbps (translate to 2.5 V)
– 75 Mbps (translate to 1.8 V)
Latch-up performance exceeds 100 mA per JESD
78, Class II
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The SN74LVC1T45 is designed for asynchronous
communication between two data buses. The logic
levels of the direction-control (DIR) input activate
either the B-port outputs or the A-port outputs. The
device transmits data from the A bus to the B bus
when the B-port outputs are activated and from the
B bus to the A bus when the A-port outputs are
activated. The input circuitry is always active on both
A and B ports and must have a logic HIGH or LOW
level applied to prevent excess ICC and ICCZ.
The SN74LVC1T45 is designed so that the DIR input
is powered by VCCA. This device is fully specified
for partial-power-down applications using Ioff. The Ioff
circuitry disables the outputs, preventing damaging
current backflow through the device when it is
powered down. The VCC isolation feature is designed
so that if either VCC input is at GND, then both ports
are in the high-impedance state.
2 Applications
•
•
•
•
Personal electronic
Industrial
Enterprise
Telecom
NanoFree package technology is a major
breakthrough in IC packaging concepts, using the die
as the package.
Functional Block Diagram
Package Information
PART NUMBER
DIR
A
5
SN74LVC1T45
3
4
VCCA
B
(1)
PACKAGE(1)
BODY SIZE (NOM)
DRL (SOT, 6)
1.60 mm × 1.20 mm
DBV (SOT-23, 6)
2.90 mm × 1.60 mm
DCK (SC70, 6)
2.00 mm × 1.25 mm
DPK (USON, 6)
1.60 mm × 1.60 mm
YZP (DSBGA, 6)
1.39 mm × 0.90 mm
For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
VCCB
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
SN74LVC1T45
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SCES515M – DECEMBER 2003 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022
Table of Contents
1 Features............................................................................1
2 Applications..................................................................... 1
3 Description.......................................................................1
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2
5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3
6 Specifications.................................................................. 5
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 5
6.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 5
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................5
6.4 Thermal Information....................................................6
6.5 Electrical Characteristics.............................................7
6.6 Switching Characteristics (VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V)..... 8
6.7 Switching Characteristics (VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V)....... 8
6.8 Switching Characteristics (VCCA = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V)....... 9
6.9 Switching Characteristics (VCCA = 5 V ±0.5 V)........... 9
6.10 Operating Characteristics....................................... 10
6.11 Typical Characteristics.............................................11
7 Parameter Measurement Information.......................... 13
8 Detailed Description......................................................14
8.1 Overview................................................................... 14
8.2 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 14
8.3 Feature Description...................................................14
8.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................15
9 Applications and Implementation................................ 16
9.1 Application Information............................................. 16
9.2 Typical Application.................................................... 16
10 Power Supply Recommendations..............................19
11 Layout........................................................................... 19
11.1 Layout Guidelines................................................... 19
11.2 Layout Example...................................................... 19
12 Device and Documentation Support..........................20
12.1 Documentation Support.......................................... 20
12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates..20
12.3 Support Resources................................................. 20
12.4 Trademarks............................................................. 20
12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution..............................20
12.6 Glossary..................................................................20
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information.................................................................... 20
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision L (February 2017) to Revision M (November 2022)
Page
• Updated the numbering format for tables, figures, and cross-references throughout the document..................1
• Updated the thermals in the Thermal Information section.................................................................................. 6
• Updated the Switching Characterisitcs sections: extended some minimum specifications for lower delays .....8
• Updated the Ioff Supports Partial Power-Down Mode Operation section..........................................................14
• Added the Balanced High-Drive CMOS Push-Pull Outputs and VCC Isolation sections...................................14
• Updated the Power Supply Recommendations section....................................................................................19
Changes from Revision K (December 2014) to Revision L (February 2017)
Page
• Added DPK (USON) package information..........................................................................................................1
• Added Documentation Support section, Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates section, and
Community Resources section........................................................................................................................... 1
• Added Junction temperature, TJ in Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................................................... 5
Changes from Revision J (December 2013) to Revision K (December 2014)
Page
• Added Pin Configuration and Functions section, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device
Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout
section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
section ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Changes from Revision I (December 2011) to Revision J (December 2013)
Page
• Updated document to new TI data sheet format - no specification changes...................................................... 1
• Removed ordering information........................................................................................................................... 1
• Added ESD warning........................................................................................................................................... 1
2
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SCES515M – DECEMBER 2003 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
Figure 5-2. DCK Package, 6-Pin SC70 (Top View)
Figure 5-1. DBV Package, 6-Pin SOT-23 (Top View)
Figure 5-3. DRL Package, 6-Pin SOT (Top View)
Figure 5-4. DPK Package, 6-Pin USON (Top View)
Table 5-1. Pin Functions
PIN
TYPE(1)
DESCRIPTION
NAME
DBV, DCK, DRL,
DPK
VCCA
1
P
SYSTEM-1 supply voltage (1.65 V to 5.5 V)
GND
2
G
Device GND
A
3
I/O
Output level depends on VCC1 voltage.
B
4
I/O
Input threshold value depends on VCC2 voltage.
DIR
5
I
GND (low level) determines B-port to A-port direction.
VCCB
6
P
SYSTEM-2 supply voltage (1.65 V to 5.5 V)
(1)
P = power, G = ground, I/O = input and output, I = input
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1
2
C
A
B
B
GND
DIR
A
V
CCA
V
CCB
Not to scale
Figure 5-5. YZP Package, 6-Pin DSBGA (Bottom View)
Legend
Power
Input
Input or Output
Ground
Table 5-2. Pin Functions
PIN
(1)
4
TYPE(1)
DESCRIPTION
NO.
NAME
A1
VCCA
P
SYSTEM-1 supply voltage (1.65 V to 5.5 V)
A2
VCCB
P
SYSTEM-2 supply voltage (1.65 V to 5.5 V)
B1
GND
G
Device GND
B2
DIR
I
GND (low level) determines B-port to A-port direction.
C1
A
I/O
Output level depends on VCC1 voltage.
C2
B
I/O
Input threshold value depends on VCC2 voltage.
P = power, G = ground, I/O = input and output, I = input
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6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
Supply voltage
–0.5
6.5
V
VI
Input voltage(2)
–0.5
6.5
V
VO
Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or power-off state(2)
–0.5
6.5
V
VO
Voltage range applied to any output in the high or low
state(2) (3)
A port
–0.5
VCCA + 0.5
B port
–0.5
VCCB + 0.5
IIK
Input clamp current
VI < 0
–50
mA
IOK
Output clamp current
VO < 0
–50
mA
IO
Continuous output current
±50
mA
Continuous current through VCC or GND
±100
mA
150
°C
150
°C
VCCA
VCCB
TJ
Junction temperature
Tstg
Storage temperature
(1)
(2)
(3)
–65
V
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress
ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under
Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.
The input and output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clamp-current ratings are observed.
The value of VCC is provided in the recommended operating conditions table.
6.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
V(ESD)
(1)
(2)
Electrostatic discharge
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)
±2000
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101(2)
±1000
Machine Model
±200
UNIT
V
JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
See (1) (2) (3)
VCCI
VCCA
VCCB
VCCO
Supply voltage
1.65 o 1.95 V
VIH
High-level
input voltage
2.3 to 2.7 V
Data inputs(4)
3 to 3.6 V
4.5 to 5.5 V
MIN
MAX
1.65
5.5
1.65
5.5
Low-level
input voltage
Data inputs(4)
1.7
VCCI × 0.7
VCCI × 0.35
0.7
3 to 3.6 V
0.8
4.5 to 5.5 V
VIH
High-level
input voltage
DIR
(referenced to VCCA)(5)
V
2
2.3 to 2.7 V
1.65 to 1.95 V
2.3 to 2.7 V
3 to 3.6 V
4.5 to 5.5 V
V
VCCI × 0.65
1.65 o 1.95 V
VIL
UNIT
V
VCCI × 0.3
VCCA × 0.65
1.7
2
V
VCCA × 0.7
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SCES515M – DECEMBER 2003 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions (continued)
See (1) (2) (3)
VCCI
VCCO
MIN
1.65 to 1.95 V
VIL
Low-level
input voltage
VI
Input voltage
VO
Output voltage
DIR
(referenced to VCCA)(5)
MAX
2.3 to 2.7 V
0.7
3 to 3.6 V
0.8
4.5 to 5.5 V
VCCA × 0.3
High-level output current
5.5
V
0
VCCO
V
–4
2.3 to 2.7 V
–8
3 to 3.6 V
–24
4.5 to 5.5 V
–32
1.65 to 1.95 V
IOL
Low-level output current
Input transition
rise or fall rate
Δt/Δv
Data inputs
Control inputs
TA
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
V
0
1.65 to 1.95 V
IOH
UNIT
VCCA × 0.35
mA
4
2.3 to 2.7 V
8
3 to 3.6 V
24
4.5 to 5.5 V
32
1.65 to 1.95 V
20
2.3 to 2.7 V
20
3 to 3.6 V
10
4.5 to 5.5 V
5
1.65 to 5.5 V
5
Operating free-air temperature
–40
85
mA
ns/V
°C
VCCI is the VCC associated with the input port.
VCCO is the VCC associated with the output port.
All unused data inputs of the device must be held at VCCI or GND to ensure proper device operation. See the TI application report,
Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, SCBA004.
For VCCI values not specified in the data sheet, VIH min = VCCI × 0.7 V, VIL max = VCCI × 0.3 V.
For VCCI values not specified in the data sheet, VIH min = VCCA × 0.7 V, VIL max = VCCA × 0.3 V.
6.4 Thermal Information
SN74LVC1T45
DBV
(SOT-23)
THERMAL METRIC(1)
DCK
(SC70)
DPK
(USON)
DRL
(SOT)
YZP
(DSBGA)
UNIT
6 PINS
RθJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
215.1
210.9
278.3
223.7
131.0
°C/W
RθJC(top)
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
136.5
139.2
133.4
88.7
1.3
°C/W
RθJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
96.6
72
174.1
58.4
22.6
°C/W
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
71.5
54.9
23.4
5.9
5.2
°C/W
ψJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
96.3
71.7
173.5
58.1
22.6
°C/W
(1)
6
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
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6.5 Electrical Characteristics
over recommended operating free-air temperature range, TA = –40 to +85°C (unless otherwise noted)(1) (2)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
IOH = –100 μA
IOH = –4 mA
VOH
IOH = –8 mA
VCCA
VCCB
1.65 to 4.5 V
1.65 to 4.5 V
1.65 V
1.65 V
1.2
2.3 V
2.3 V
1.9
3V
3V
2.4
3.8
VI = VIH
IOH = –24 mA
DIR
ICCA
4.5 V
0.1
1.65 V
1.65 V
0.45
2.3 V
2.3 V
0.3
0.55
VI = VIL
IOL = 24 mA
3V
3V
IOL = 32 mA
4.5 V
4.5 V
VI = VCCA or GND
VO = VCCO or GND
ICCA + ICCB
V = VCCI or GND, IO = 0
(see Table 8-1) I
A port
A port at VCCA – 0.6 V,
DIR at VCCA, B port = open
DIR
DIR at VCCA – 0.6 V,
B port = open,
A port at VCCA or GND
ΔICCA
±1
1.65 to 5.5 V
TA = –40 to
+85°C
±2
TA = 25 °C
±1
0V
0 to 5.5 V
TA = –40 to
+85°C
±2
TA = 25 °C
±1
0 to 5.5 V
0V
TA = –40 to
+85°C
±2
TA = 25 °C
±1
1.65 to 5.5 V
1.65 to 5.5 V
TA = –40 to
+85°C
±2
1.65 to 5.5 V
1.65 to 5.5 V
3
5.5 V
0V
2
0V
5.5 V
–2
1.65 to 5.5 V
1.65 to 5.5 V
3
5.5 V
0V
–2
0V
5.5 V
2
1.65 to 5.5 V
1.65 to 5.5 V
4
VI = VCCI or GND, IO = 0
V
0.55
TA = 25 °C
1.65 to 5.5 V
VI = VCCI or GND, IO = 0
ICCB
V
1.65 to 4.5 V
B port
A or B
port
VCCO – 0.1
4.5 V
VI or VO = 0 to 5.5 V
IOZ
UNIT
1.65 to 4.5 V
A port
Ioff
MAX
IOL = 100 μA
IOL = 8 mA
II
TYP
IOH = –32 mA
IOL = 4 mA
VOL
MIN
μA
μA
μA
μA
μA
μA
50
3 to 5.5 V
3 to 5.5 V
μA
50
ΔICCB B port
B port at VCCB – 0.6 V,
DIR at GND,
A port = open
Ci
DIR
VI = VCCA or GND
3.3 V
3.3 V
TA = 25 °C
2.5
pF
Cio
A or B
port
VO = VCCA/B or GND
3.3 V
3.3 V
TA = 25 °C
6
pF
(1)
(2)
3 to 5.5 V
3 to 5.5 V
50
μA
VCCO is the VCC associated with the output port.
VCCI is the VCC associated with the input port.
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6.6 Switching Characteristics (VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V)
over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V (see Figure 7-1)
PARAMETER
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPZH (1)
tPZL
(1)
tPZH (1)
tPZL
(1)
(1)
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
A
B
B
A
DIR
A
DIR
B
DIR
A
DIR
B
VCCB = 1.8 V
±0.15 V
VCCB = 2.5 V
±0.2 V
VCCB = 3.3 V
±0.3 V
VCCB = 5 V
±0.5 V
UNIT
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
3
17.7
2.2
10.3
1.7
8.3
1.4
7.2
2.8
14.3
2.2
8.5
1.8
7.1
1.7
7
3
17.7
2.3
16
2.1
15.5
1.9
15.1
2.8
14.3
2.1
12.9
2
12.6
1.8
12.2
5.2
19.4
4.8
18.5
4.7
18.4
5.1
17.1
2.3
10.5
2.1
10.5
2.4
10.7
3.1
10.9
5.2
21.9
4.9
11.5
4.6
10.3
2.8
8.2
4.2
16
3.7
9.2
3.3
8.4
2.4
6.4
33.7
25.2
23.9
21.5
36.2
24.4
22.9
20.4
28.2
20.8
19
18.1
33.7
27
25.5
24.1
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
The enable time is a calculated value, derived using the formula shown in the Section 9.2.2.2.1 section.
6.7 Switching Characteristics (VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V)
over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V (see Figure 7-1)
PARAMETER
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPZH (1)
tPZL
(1)
tPZH (1)
tPZL
(1)
8
(1)
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
A
B
B
A
DIR
A
DIR
B
DIR
A
DIR
B
VCCB = 1.8 V
±0.15 V
VCCB = 2.5 V
±0.2 V
VCCB = 3.3 V
±0.3 V
VCCB = 5 V
±0.5 V
UNIT
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
2.3
16
1.5
8.5
1.3
6.4
1.1
5.1
2.1
12.9
1.4
7.5
1.3
5.4
0.9
4.6
2.2
10.3
1.5
8.5
1.4
8
1
7.5
2.2
8.5
1.4
7.5
1.3
7
0.9
6.2
3
8.1
3.1
8.1
2.8
8.1
3.2
8.1
1.3
5.9
1.3
5.9
1.3
5.9
1
5.8
5.2
23.7
4.1
11.4
3.9
10.2
2.4
7.1
3.9
18.9
3.2
9.6
2.8
8.4
1.8
5.3
29.2
18.1
16.4
12.8
32.2
18.9
17.2
13.3
21.9
14.4
12.3
10.9
21
15.6
13.5
12.7
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
The enable time is a calculated value, derived using the formula shown in the Section 9.2.2.2.1 section.
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6.8 Switching Characteristics (VCCA = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V)
over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V (see Figure 7-1)
PARAMETER
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPZH (1)
tPZL
(1)
tPZH (1)
tPZL
(1)
(1)
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
A
B
B
A
DIR
A
DIR
B
DIR
A
DIR
B
VCCB = 1.8 V
±0.15 V
VCCB = 2.5 V
±0.2 V
VCCB = 3.3 V
±0.3 V
VCCB = 5 V
±0.5 V
UNIT
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
2.1
15.5
1.4
8
0.7
5.8
0.7
4.4
2
12.6
1.3
7
0.8
5
0.7
4
1.7
8.3
1.3
6.4
0.7
5.8
0.6
5.4
1.8
7.1
1.3
5.4
0.8
5
0.7
4.5
2.9
7.3
3
7.3
2.8
7.3
3.4
7.3
1.8
5.6
1.6
5.6
2.2
5.7
2.2
5.7
5.4
20.5
3.9
10.1
2.9
8.8
2.4
6.8
3.3
14.5
2.9
7.8
2.4
7.1
1.7
4.9
22.8
14.2
12.9
10.3
27.6
15.5
13.8
11.3
21.1
13.6
11.5
10.1
19.9
14.3
12.3
11.3
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
The enable time is a calculated value, derived using the formula shown in the Section 9.2.2.2.1 section.
6.9 Switching Characteristics (VCCA = 5 V ±0.5 V)
over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 5 V ±0.5 V (see Figure 7-1)
PARAMETER
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPZH (1)
tPZL
(1)
tPZH (1)
tPZL
(1)
(1)
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
A
B
B
A
DIR
A
DIR
B
DIR
A
DIR
B
VCCB = 1.8 V
±0.15 V
VCCB = 2.5 V
±0.2 V
VCCB = 3.3 V
±0.3 V
VCCB = 5 V
±0.5 V
UNIT
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
1.9
15.1
1
7.5
0.6
5.4
0.5
3.9
1.8
12.2
0.9
6.2
0.7
4.5
0.5
3.5
1.4
7.2
1
5.1
0.7
4.4
0.5
3.9
1.7
7
0.9
4.6
0.7
4
0.5
3.5
2.1
5.4
2.2
5.4
2.2
5.5
2.2
5.4
0.9
3.8
1
3.8
0.7
3.7
0.7
3.7
4.8
20.2
2.5
9.8
1
8.5
2.5
6.5
3.2
14.8
2.5
7.4
2.5
7
1.6
4.5
22
12.5
11.4
8.4
27.2
14.4
12.5
10
18.9
11.3
9.1
7.6
17.6
11.6
10
8.6
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
The enable time is a calculated value, derived using the formula shown in the Section 9.2.2.2.1 section.
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6.10 Operating Characteristics
TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
CpdA (1)
CpdB (1)
(1)
10
A-port input, B-port output
B-port input, A-port output
A-port input, B-port output
B-port input, A-port output
TEST
CONDITIONS
CL = 0 pF,
f = 10 MHz,
tr = tf = 1 ns
CL = 0 pF,
f = 10 MHz,
tr = tf = 1 ns
VCCA =
VCCB = 1.8 V
VCCA =
VCCB = 2.5 V
VCCA =
VCCB = 3.3 V
VCCA =
VCCB = 5 V
TYP
TYP
TYP
TYP
3
4
4
4
18
19
20
21
18
19
20
21
3
4
4
4
UNIT
pF
pF
Power dissipation capacitance per transceiver
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6.11 Typical Characteristics
9
9
8
8
7
7
6
6
t PLH − ns
10
t PHL − ns
10
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
0
5
10
20
15
25
30
35
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
CL − pF
CL − pF
TA = 25°C, VCCA = 1.8 V
TA = 25°C, VCCA = 1.8 V
Figure 6-1. Typical Propagation Delay (A to B) vs Load
Capacitance
Figure 6-2. Typical Propagation Delay (B to A) vs Load
Capacitance
9
8
8
7
7
6
6
t PLH − ns
10
9
t PHL − ns
10
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0
35
0
5
10
CL − pF
15
20
CL − pF
25
30
35
TA = 25°C, VCCA = 2.5 V
TA = 25°C, VCCA = 2.5 V
Figure 6-3. Typical Propagation Delay (A to B) vs Load
Capacitance
Figure 6-4. Typical Propagation Delay (B to A) vs Load
Capacitance
9
8
8
7
7
6
6
t PLH − ns
10
9
t PHL − ns
10
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
CL − pF
CL − pF
TA = 25°C, VCCA = 3.3 V
TA = 25°C, VCCA = 3.3 V
Figure 6-5. Typical Propagation Delay (A to B) vs Load
Capacitance
Figure 6-6. Typical Propagation Delay (B to A) vs Load
Capacitance
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10
10
9
9
8
8
7
7
6
5
6
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
12
t PLH − ns
t PHL − ns
6.11 Typical Characteristics (continued)
0
5
10
15
20
CL − pF
25
30
35
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
CL − pF
TA = 25°C, VCCA = 5 V
TA = 25°C, VCCA = 5 V
Figure 6-7. Typical Propagation Delay (A to B) vs Load
Capacitance
Figure 6-8. Typical Propagation Delay (B to A) vs Load
Capacitance
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7 Parameter Measurement Information
2 × VCCO
S1
RL
From Output
Under Test
Open
GND
CL
(see Note A)
TEST
S1
tpd
tPLZ/tPZL
tPHZ/tPZH
Open
2 × VCCO
GND
RL
tw
LOAD CIRCUIT
VCCI
VCCI/2
Input
VCCO
CL
RL
VTP
1.8 V ± 0.15 V
2.5 V ± 0.2 V
3.3 V ± 0.3 V
5 V ± 0.5 V
15 pF
15 pF
15 pF
15 pF
2 kΩ
2 kΩ
2 kΩ
2 kΩ
0.15 V
0.15 V
0.3 V
0.3 V
VCCI/2
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
VCCA
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
VCCA/2
VCCA/2
0V
tPLZ
tPZL
VCCI
Input
VCCI/2
VCCI/2
0V
tPLH
Output
tPHL
VOH
VCCO/2
VOL
VCCO/2
VCCO
Output
Waveform 1
S1 at 2 × VCCO
(see Note B)
VCCO/2
VOL + VTP
VOL
tPHZ
tPZH
Output
Waveform 2
S1 at GND
(see Note B)
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
VCCO/2
VOH − VTP
VOH
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low, except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high, except when disabled by the output control.
C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR v10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, dv/dt ≥ 1 V/ns.
D. The outputs are measured one at a time, with one transition per measurement.
E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis.
F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten.
G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd.
H. VCCI is the VCC associated with the input port.
I. VCCO is the VCC associated with the output port.
J. All parameters and waveforms are not applicable to all devices.
Figure 7-1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
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8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
The SN74LVC1T45 is a single-bit, dual-supply, noninverting voltage level transceiver. Pin A and the direction
control pin (DIR) are supported by VCCA and pin B is supported by VCCB. The A port is able to accept I/O
voltages ranging from 1.65 V to 5.5 V, while the B port can accept I/O voltages from 1.65 V to 5.5 V. The high on
the DIR allows data transmissions from A to B and a low on the DIR allows data transmissions from B to A.
8.2 Functional Block Diagram
DIR
A
5
3
4
VCCA
B
VCCB
Figure 8-1. Logic Diagram (Positive Logic)
8.3 Feature Description
8.3.1 Fully Configurable Dual-Rail Design Allows Each Port to Operate Over the Full 1.65-V to 5.5-V
Power-Supply Range
Both VCCA and VCCB can be supplied at any voltage between 1.65 V and 5.5 V, making the device suitable for
translating between any of the voltage nodes (1.8-V, 2.5-V, 3.3-V, and 5-V).
8.3.2 Support High Speed Translation
The SN74LVC1T45 device supports high data rate applications. The translated signal data rate can be up to 420
Mbps when the signal is translated from 3.3 V to 5 V.
8.3.3 Ioff Supports Partial Power-Down Mode Operation
The inputs and outputs for this device enter a high-impedance state when the device is powered down, inhibiting
current backflow into the device. The maximum leakage into or out of any input or output pin on the device is
specified by Ioff in the Electrical Charateristics.
8.3.4 Balanced High-Drive CMOS Push-Pull Outputs
A balanced output allows the device to sink and source similar currents. The high drive capability of this device
creates fast edges into light loads so impedance matching and load conditions should be considered to prevent
ringing. Additionally, the outputs of this device are capable of driving larger currents than the device can sustain
without being damaged. Two outputs can be connected together for a stronger output drive strength. The
electrical and thermal limits defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings must be followed at all times.
8.3.5 Vcc Isolation
The I/O's of both ports will enter a high-impedance state when either of the supplies are at GND, while the other
supply is still connected to the device. The maximum leakage into or out of any input or output pin on the device
is specified by Ioff in the Electrical Characteristics.
14
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8.4 Device Functional Modes
Table 8-1. Function Table(1)
(1)
INPUT
DIR
OPERATION
L
B data to A bus
H
A data to B bus
Input circuits of the data I/Os always are active.
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9 Applications and Implementation
Note
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification,
and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for
determining suitability of components for their purposes, as well as validating and testing their design
implementation to confirm system functionality.
9.1 Application Information
The SN74LVC1T45 device can be used in level-translation applications for interfacing devices or systems
operating at different interface voltages with one another. The maximum data rate can be up to 420 Mbps when
device translates signals from 3.3 V to 5 V.
9.2 Typical Application
9.2.1 Unidirectional Logic Level-Shifting Application
Figure 9-1 shows an example of the SN74LVC1T45 being used in a unidirectional logic level-shifting application.
VCC1
VCC1
VCC2
1
6
2
5
3
4
SYSTEM-1
VCC2
SYSTEM-2
Figure 9-1. Unidirectional Logic Level-Shifting Application
9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
For this design example, use the parameters listed in Table 9-1.
Table 9-1. Design Parameters
DESIGN PARAMETER
EXAMPLE VALUE
Input voltage range
1.65 V to 5.5 V
Output voltage range
1.65 V to 5.5 V
9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
To begin the design process, determine the following:
• Input voltage range
- Use the supply voltage of the device that is driving the SN74LVC1T45 device to determine the input voltage
range. For a valid logic high the value must exceed the VIH of the input port. For a valid logic low the value must
be less than the VIL of the input port.
• Output voltage range
- Use the supply voltage of the device that the SN74LVC1T45 device is driving to determine the output voltage
range.
16
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9.2.1.3 Application Curve
Figure 9-2. Translation Up (1.8 V to 5 V) at 2.5 MHz
9.2.2 Bidirectional Logic Level-Shifting Application
Figure 9-3 shows the SN74LVC1T45 being used in a bidirectional logic level-shifting application. Because the
SN74LVC1T45 does not have an output-enable (OE) pin, the system designer should take precautions to avoid
bus contention between SYSTEM-1 and SYSTEM-2 when changing directions.
VCC1
VCC1
VCC2
VCC2
Pullup/Down
or Bus Hold(1)
I/O-1
Pullup/Down
or Bus Hold(1)
1
6
2
5
3
4
I/O-2
DIR CTRL
SYSTEM-1
SYSTEM-2
Figure 9-3. Bidirectional Logic Level-Shifting Application
9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
See Section 9.2.1.1.
9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
Table 9-2 shows data transmission from SYSTEM-1 to SYSTEM-2 and then from SYSTEM-2 to SYSTEM-1.
Table 9-2. SYSTEM-1 and SYSTEM-2 Data Transmission
STATE
DIR CTRL
I/O-1
I/O-2
1
H
Out
In
2
H
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
SYSTEM-2 is getting ready to send data to SYSTEM-1. I/O-1 and I/O-2 are disabled. The
bus-line state depends on pullup or pulldown.(1)
3
L
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
DIR bit is flipped. I/O-1 and I/O-2 still are disabled. The bus-line state depends on pullup or
pulldown.(1)
4
L
In
Out
SYSTEM-2 data to SYSTEM-1
(1)
DESCRIPTION
SYSTEM-1 data to SYSTEM-2
SYSTEM-1 and SYSTEM-2 must use the same conditions, that is, both pullup or both pulldown.
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9.2.2.2.1 Enable Times
Calculate the enable times for the SN74LVC1T45 using the following formulas:
•
•
•
•
tPZH (DIR to A) = tPLZ (DIR to B) + tPLH (B to A)
tPZL (DIR to A) = tPHZ (DIR to B) + tPHL (B to A)
tPZH (DIR to B) = tPLZ (DIR to A) + tPLH (A to B)
tPZL (DIR to B) = tPHZ (DIR to A) + tPHL (A to B)
In a bidirectional application, these enable times provide the maximum delay from the time the DIR bit is
switched until an output is expected. For example, if the SN74LVC1T45 initially is transmitting from A to B, then
the DIR bit is switched; the B port of the device must be disabled before presenting it with an input. After the
B port has been disabled, an input signal applied to it appears on the corresponding A port after the specified
propagation delay.
9.2.2.3 Application Curve
Figure 9-4. Translation Down (5V to 1.8 V) at 2.5 MHz
18
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10 Power Supply Recommendations
The SN74LVC1T45 device uses two separate configurable power-supply rails, VCCA and VCCB. VCCA accepts
any supply voltage from 1.65 V to 5.5 V and VCCB accepts any supply voltage from 1.65 V to 5.5 V. The A port
and B port are designed to track VCCA and VCCB, respectively allowing for low-voltage bidirectional translation
between any of the 1.8-V, 2.5-V, 3.3-V and 5-V voltage nodes. The recommendation is to first power-up the input
supply rail to help avoid internal floating while the output supply rail ramps up. However, both power-supply rails
can be ramped up simultaneously.
11 Layout
11.1 Layout Guidelines
To ensure reliability of the device, the following common printed-circuit board layout guidelines are
recommended:
• Bypass capacitors should be used on power supplies.
• Short trace lengths should be used to avoid excessive loading.
• Placing pads on the signal paths for loading capacitors or pullup resistors to help adjust rise and fall times of
signals depends on the system requirements
11.2 Layout Example
Figure 11-1. Layout Example
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12 Device and Documentation Support
12.1 Documentation Support
12.1.1 Related Documentation
For related documentation see the following:
•
Texas Instruments, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs
12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. Click on
Subscribe to updates to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For
change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
12.3 Support Resources
TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight
from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do
not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.
12.4 Trademarks
NanoFree™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
TI E2E™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled
with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may
be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published
specifications.
12.6 Glossary
TI Glossary
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
20
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PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
Samples
(4/5)
(6)
SN74LVC1T45DBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(CT15, CT1F, CT1R)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DBVRE4
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(CT15, CT1F, CT1R)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DBVRG4
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(CT15, CT1F, CT1R)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
6
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(CT15, CT1F, CT1R)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DBVTG4
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
6
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(CT15, CT1F, CT1R)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DCKR
ACTIVE
SC70
DCK
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(TA5, TAF, TAR)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DCKRE4
ACTIVE
SC70
DCK
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(TA5, TAF, TAR)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DCKRG4
ACTIVE
SC70
DCK
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(TA5, TAF, TAR)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DCKT
ACTIVE
SC70
DCK
6
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(TA5, TAF, TAR)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DCKTE4
ACTIVE
SC70
DCK
6
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(TA5, TAF, TAR)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DCKTG4
ACTIVE
SC70
DCK
6
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(TA5, TAF, TAR)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DPKR
ACTIVE
USON
DPK
6
5000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
TA7
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DRLR
ACTIVE
SOT-5X3
DRL
6
4000
RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(1JX, TA7, TAR)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45DRLRG4
ACTIVE
SOT-5X3
DRL
6
4000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(1JX, TA7, TAR)
Samples
SN74LVC1T45YZPR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YZP
6
3000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(TA2, TA7, TAN)
Samples
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
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9-Sep-2022
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of