SN75DP118
www.ti.com ................................................................................................................................................ SLLS916B – SEPTEMBER 2008 – REVISED APRIL 2009
DisplayPort 1:1 Buffer
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
•
•
•
•
1
•
•
•
Supports Data Rates up to 2.7 Gbps
Supports Dual-Mode DisplayPort
Output Waveform Mimics Input Waveform
Characteristics
Enhanced ESD: 12 KV on all pins
Enhanced Commercial Temperature Range:
0°C to 85°C
36 Pin 6 × 6 QFN Package
Personal Computer Market
– Desktop PC
– Notebook PC
– Docking Station
– Standalone Video Card
DESCRIPTION
The SN75DP118 is a one Dual-Mode DisplayPort input to one Dual-Mode DisplayPort output. The output follows
the input signal in a manner that provides the highest level of signal integrity while supporting the EMI benefits of
spread spectrum clocking. The SN75DP118 data rates of up to 2.7 Gbps through each link for a total throughput
of up to 10.8 Gbps can be realized.
In addition to the DisplayPort high speed signal lines, the SN75DP118 also supports the Hot Plug Detect (HPD)
and Cable Adapter Detect (CAD) channels.
The SN75DP118 is characterized for operation over ambient air temperature of 0°C to 85°C.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
GPU
DP++
SN75DP118
DP++
DisplayPort
DVI
HDMI
Enabled
Monitor or HDTV
Computer/Notebook/Docking Station
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2008–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated
SN75DP118
SLLS916B – SEPTEMBER 2008 – REVISED APRIL 2009 ................................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
ML_OUT 3(n)
ML_OUT 3(p)
GND
ML_OUT 2(n)
VCC
ML_OUT 2(p)
ML_OUT 1(n)
ML_OUT 1(p)
SN75DP118
GND
DATA FLOW BLOCK DIAGRAM
VCC
NC
ML_OUT 0(n)
DPadj
ML_OUT 0(p)
VCC
CAD_INV
HPD_IN
GND
CAD_IN
GND
LP
ML_IN 0(p)
CAD_OUT
ML_IN 0(n)
HPD_OUT
VCC
ML_IN 3(n)
ML_IN 3(p)
GND
ML_IN 2(n)
VCC
ML_IN 1(n)
ML_IN 2(p)
ML_IN 1(p)
ML_OUT 1(p)
ML_OUT 1(n)
GND
VDD
ML_OUT 3(n)
ML_OUT 3(p)
ML_OUT 2(n)
GND
VCC
ML_OUT 2(p)
GND
PACKAGE
27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19
VCC
28
18
NC
ML_OUT 0(n)
29
17
DPadj
ML_OUT 0(p)
30
16
VCC
CAD_INV
31
15
HPD_IN
GND
32
14
CAD_IN
LP
33
13
GND
ML_IN 0(p)
34
12
CAD_OUT
ML_IN 0(n)
35
11
HPD_OUT
VCC
36
10
VDD
2
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
ML_IN 1(p)
VCC
ML_IN 2(p)
ML_IN 2(n)
GND
ML_IN 3(p)
ML_IN 3(n)
GND
1
ML_IN 1(n)
SN75DP118
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SN75DP118
www.ti.com ................................................................................................................................................ SLLS916B – SEPTEMBER 2008 – REVISED APRIL 2009
PIN FUNCTIONS
PIN
SIGNAL
I/O
NO.
DESCRIPTION
MAIN LINK INPUT PINS
ML_IN 0
34, 35
I
DisplayPort Main Link Channel 0 Differential Input
ML_IN 1
2, 3
I
DisplayPort Main Link Channel 1 Differential Input
ML_IN 2
5, 6
I
DisplayPort Main Link Channel 2 Differential Input
ML_IN 3
8, 9
I
DisplayPort Main Link Channel 3 Differential Input
MAIN LINK OUTPUT PINS
ML_OUT 0
30, 29
O
DisplayPort Main Link Port A Channel 0 Differential Output
ML_OUT 1
26, 25
O
DisplayPort Main Link Port A Channel 1 Differential Output
ML_OUT 2
23, 22
O
DisplayPort Main Link Port A Channel 2 Differential Output
ML_OUT 3
20, 19
O
DisplayPort Main Link Port A Channel 3 Differential Output
HOT PLUG DETECT PINS0
HPD_OUT
11
O
Hot Plug Detect Output to the DisplayPort Source
HPD_ IN
15
I
Hot Plug Detect Input from the DisplayPort Connector
CABLE ADAPTER DETECT PINS
CAD _OUT
12
O
Cable Adapter Detect Output to the DisplayPort Source
CAD _ IN
14
I
Cable Adapter Detect Input from the DisplayPort Connector
LP
33
I
Low Power Select Bar
CAD_INV
31
I
Output Port Priority selection
DPadj
17
I
DisplayPort Main Link Output Gain Adjustment
NC
16
CONTROL PINS
Not Connected
SUPPLY AND GROUND PINS
VCC
4, 16, 24, 28, 36
VDD
10
GND
1, 7, 13, 21, 27, 32
Primary Supply Voltage
HPD and CAD Output Voltage
Ground
Table 1. Control Pin Lookup
SIGNAL
LP
CAD_INV
DPadj
(1)
LEVEL (1)
STATE
H
Normal Mode
L
Low Power Mode
H
CAD Inverted
L
CAD not Inverted
4.53 kΩ
Increased Gain
6.49 kΩ
Nominal Gain
10 kΩ
Decreased Gain
DESCRIPTION
Normal operational mode for device
Device is forced into a Low Power state causing the outputs to go to a high impedance
state, All other inputs are ignored.
The CAD output logic is inverted from the CAD input
The CAD output logic follows the CAD input
Main Link DisplayPort Output will have an increased voltage swing
Main Link DisplayPort Output will have a nominal voltage swing
Main Link DisplayPort Output will have a decreased voltage swing
(H) Logic High; (L) Logic Low
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SN75DP118
SLLS916B – SEPTEMBER 2008 – REVISED APRIL 2009 ................................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com
ORDERING INFORMATION
(1)
PACKAGE (1)
PART NUMBER
PART MARKING
SN75DP118RHHR
DP118
36-pin QFN Reel (large)
SN75DP118RHHT
DP118
36-pin QFN Reel (small)
For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI
website at www.ti.com.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply Voltage Range
(2)
(1)
VALUE
UNIT
–0.3 to 5.5
V
1.5
V
HPD and CAD I/O
–0.3 to VCC + 0.3
V
Control I/O
–0.3 to VCC + 0.3
V
VCC, VDD
Main Link I/O (ML_IN x, ML_OUT x) Differential Voltage
Voltage Range
Human body model
Electrostatic discharge
(3)
±12000
V
Charged-device model (4)
±1000
V
Machine model (5)
±200
V
Continuous power dissipation
(1)
See Dissipation Rating Table
Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only and functional operation of the device at these or any conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions
is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to network ground terminal.
Tested in accordance with JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method A114-B.
Tested in accordance with JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method C101-A.
Tested in accordance with JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method A115-A.
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
DISSIPATION RATINGS
PACKAGE
PCB JEDEC STANDARD
TA < 25°C
DERATING FACTOR (1)
ABOVE TA = 25°C
TA = 85°C
POWER RATING
Low-K
759 mW
7.5 mW/°C
303 mW
High-K
2127 mW
21.2 mW/°C
851 mW
36-pin QFN (RHH)
(1)
This is the inverse of the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance when board-mounted and with no air flow.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
RθJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
RθJC
Junction-to-case thermal resistance
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
4x4 Thermal vias under powerpad
PD
Device power dissipation
LP = 5.5 V; ML: VPP = 1200 mV, 2.7 Gbps,
PRBS; HPD_IN/CAD_IN/CAD_INV = 5.5 V;
VCC = 5.5 V,
VDD = 5.25 V; Temp = 85°C; DPadj = 6.49 kΩ
PSD
Device power dissipation under low
power
LP = 0V; HPD_IN/CAD_IN/CAD_INV = 5.5V ;
VCC = 5.5V ,
VDD = 5.2 V; Temp = 85°C; DPadj = 6.49 kΩ
(1)
4
TYP
MAX (1)
UNIT
28.11
°C/W
32.77
°C/W
240
280
mW
40
µW
Maximum Rating is simulated under worse case condition.
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RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
VCC
Supply Voltage
VDD
HPD and CAD Output reference voltage
TA
Operating free-air temperature
MIN
NOM
MAX
4.5
5
5.5
UNIT
V
1.62
5.25
V
0
85
°C
0.15
1.40
V
2.7
Gbps
55
Ω
0
2
V
MAIN LINK DIFFERENTIAL PINS
VID
Peak-to-peak input differential voltage
dR
Data rate
Rt
Termination resistance
VO(term)
Output termination voltage
45
50
HPD, CAD, AND CONTROL PINS
VIH
High-level input voltage
2
5.5
V
VIL
Low-level input Voltage
0
0.8
V
DEVICE POWER
The SN75DP118 is designed to operate off of a single 5V supply.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
ICC
Supply current
LP = 5.5 V; ML: VPP = 1200 mV, 2.7 Gbps, PRBS;
HPD_IN/CAD_IN/CAD_INV = 5.5 V;
VCC = 5.5 V, VDD = 5.25 V; Temp = 85°C;
DPadj = 6.49 kΩ
IDD
Supply current
VDD = 5.5 V
ISD
Shutdown current
LP = 0 V; HPD_IN/CAD_IN/CAD_INV = 5.5 V;
VCC = 5.5 V, VDD = 5.25 V;
Temp = 85°C; DPadj = 6.49 kΩ
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
50
55
mA
0.1
2
mA
4
10
µA
HOT PLUG AND CABLE ADAPTER DETECT
The SN75DP118 has a built in level shifter for the HPD and CAD outputs. The output voltage level of the HPD
and CAD pins is defined by the voltage level of the VDD pin. The state of the HPD pin will also set the active
state of the device. If HPD is low the device will enter low power mode. Once HPD goes high, the device will
come out of low power mode and enter active mode. If HPD goes LOW for a period of time exceeding tT(HPD), the
device will enter the low power mode.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
over recommended operating (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
VOH3.3
VOH2.5
TEST CONDITIONS
IOH = –100 µA, VDD = 5V
VOH5
High-level output voltage
VOH1.8
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
4.5
5
V
IOH = –100 µA, VDD = 3.3 V
3
3.3
V
IOH = –100 µA, VDD = 2.5 V
2.25
2.5
V
IOH = –100 µA, VDD = 1.8 V
1.62
1.8
V
0
0.4
V
VOL
Low-level output voltage
IOH = 100 µA
IH
High-level input current
VIH = 2 V, VCC = 5.5 V
–10
10
µA
IL
Low-level input current
VIL = 0.8 V, VCC = 5.5 V
–10
10
µA
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SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
over recommended operating (unless otherwise noted)
TYP
MAX
tPD(CAD)
Propagation delay
PARAMETER
VDD = 5 V
20
30
ns
tPD(HPD)
Propagation delay
VDD = 5 V
70
110
ns
tT(HPD)
HPD logic switch time
VDD = 5 V
200
400
ms
tM(HPD)
Minimum output pulse duration
VDD = 5 V
100
tZ(HPD)
Low power to high-level propagation delay
VDD = 5 V
HPD Input
TEST CONDITIONS
100 kW
UNIT
ns
70
110
ns
HPD_IN
VCC
HPD Output
DP118
MIN
Sink Hot Plug Detect
Pulse Duration
50 %
100 kW
0V
tPD(HPD)
VDD
HPD_OUT
Minimum
Hot Plug Detect
Output Pulse Duration
tm(HPD)
0V
Figure 1. HPD Test Circuit
Figure 2. HPD Timing Diagram #1
CAD_IN
VCC
50%
0V
tPD(CAD)
CAD_OUT
VDD
50%
0V
Figure 3. CAD Timing Diagram
VCC
HPD_IN
0V
Sink Hot Plug Detect
Timeout
VDD
HPD_OUT
tT(HPD)
HI-z
0V
Active
Low Power
Figure 4. HPD Timing Diagram Number 2
6
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HPD_IN = VCC
VCC
LP = High
50%
0V
0V
tZ(HPD)
VDD
HPD_OUT = VDD
50%
0V
Figure 5. HPD Timing Diagram Number 3
MAIN LINK PINS
The main link I/O of the SN75DP118 is designed to track the magnitude and frequency characteristics of the
input waveform and replicate them on the output. A feature has also been incorporated in the SN75DP118 to
either increase of decrease the output amplitude via the resistor connected between the DPadj pin and ground.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
over recommended operating (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
ΔVI/O(2)
ΔVI/O(3)
ΔVI/O(4)
Difference between input and output
voltages (VOD – VID)
ΔVI/O(6)
RINT
Input termination impedance
VIterm
Input termination voltage
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP MAX
UNIT
VID = 200 mV, DPadj = 6.5 kΩ
0
30
60
VID = 300 mV, DPadj = 6.5 kΩ
–24
11
36
VID = 400 mV, DPadj = 6.5 kΩ
-45
-15
15
VID = 600 mV, DPadj = 6.5 kΩ
-87
-47
-22
45
50
55
Ω
2
V
0
mV
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
over recommended operating (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
tR/F(DP)
Output edge rate (20% - 80%)
Input edge rate = 80 ps (20% – 80%)
tPD
Propagation delay time
F = 1MHz, VID = 400 mV
tSK(1)
Intra-pair skew
F = 1MHz, VID = 400 mV
tSK(2)
Inter-pair skew
F = 1MHz, VID = 400 mV
tDPJIT(PP)
Peak-to-peak output residual jitter
dR = 2.7Gbps, VID = 400 mV, PRBS7
MIN
TYP
MAX
115
200
240
25
ps
280
ps
20
ps
40
ps
35
ps
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UNIT
7
SN75DP118
SLLS916B – SEPTEMBER 2008 – REVISED APRIL 2009 ................................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com
Vlterm
0 V to 2 V
50 W
50 W
50 W
50 W
0.5 pF
Y
VD+
VD+ VID
Receiver
Driver
VY
Z
VD-
VZ
100 pF
100 pF
VOD = VY - VX VO(PP) = 2* (max (|VY - VZ|)
VOC = (VY + VZ)
2
VID = VD+ - VD- ; VPP = 2*(max (|VD+ - VD-|)
VICM = (VD+ + VD-)
2
Figure 6. Main Link Test Circuit
tR/FDP
DVI/O
Input
Output
Input Edge Rate
20% to 80%
80 ps
DVI/O
Figure 7. Main Link ΔVI/O and Edge Rate Measurements
ML_INx+
ML_INxMain Link
Input
0V
tPD(ML)
Main Link
Output
tPD(ML)
0V
Figure 8. Main Link Delay Measurements
8
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2.2 V
ML x+
50%
ML x-
1.8 V
tsk1
tsk2
ML y+
2.2 V
50%
ML ytsk1
1.8 V
Figure 9. Main Link Skew Measurements
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SN75DP118
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
INPUT/OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
RESISTANCE
INPUT/OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
40
150
200 mV
200 mV
100
300 mV
50
400 mV
600 mV
0
-50
-100
DVI/O - Input/Output Voltage - mV
DVI/O - Input/Output Voltage - mV
30
20
10
300 mV
0
-10
400 mV
-20
-30
-40
-50
600 mV
-60
-150
0
2
4
6
8
DPVadj - Resistance - W
10
-70
4.4
12
5
5.2
5.4
5.6
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
INPUT EDGE RATE
vs
OUTPUT EDGE RATE
POWER DISSIPATION
vs
DATA RATE
2.5G
3G
200
198
180
5.5 V VDD
160
5 V VDD
PD - Power Dissipation - mW
Output Edge Rate (20% - 80%) - ps
4.8
VDD - Supply Voltage - V
200
140
120
100
4.5 V VDD
80
60
196
TA = 25°C
194
TA = 85°C
192
190
188
TA = 0°C
186
40
184
20
182
0
180
0
150
50
100
Input Edge Rate (20% - 80%) - ps
200
0
Figure 12.
10
4.6
500M
1G
1.5G
2G
Data Rate - Bps
Figure 13.
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SN75DP118
www.ti.com ................................................................................................................................................ SLLS916B – SEPTEMBER 2008 – REVISED APRIL 2009
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Power Logic
The power logic of the SN75DP118 is tied to the state of the HPD input pin as well as the low power pin. When
HPD_IN is LOW the SN75DP118 enters the low power state. In this state the outputs are high impedance and
the device shuts down to optimize power conservation. When HPD_IN goes high the device enters the normal
operational state.
Several key factors were taken into consideration with this digital logic implementation of channel selection, as
well as HPD repeating. This logic is described in the following scenarios.
Scenario 1. Low Power State to Active State:
• There are two possible cases for this scenario depending on the state of the low power pin.
– Case one: In this case HPD_IN is initially LOW and the low power pin is also LOW. In this initial state
the device is in a low power mode. Once the HPD input goes to a HIGH state the device remains in the
low power mode, with both the main link and auxiliary I/O in a high impedance state (Figure 14).
– Case two: In this case HPD_IN is initially LOW and the low power pin is HIGH. In this initial state the
device is in a low power mode. Once the HPD input goes to a HIGH state the device comes out of the
low power mode and enters active mode, enabling the main link and auxiliary I/O. The HPD output to the
source is enabled and follows the logic state of the input HPD (Figure 15). This is specified as tZ(HPD).
Figure 14.
Figure 15.
Scenario 2. HPD Changes:
• In this case the HPD input is initially HIGH. The HPD output logic state follows the state of the HPD input. If
the HPD input pulses LOW, as may be the case if the sink device is requesting an interrupt, the HPD output
to the source will also pulse Low for the same duration of time with a slight delay (Figure 16). The delay of
this signal through the SN75DP118 is specified as tPD(HPD). If the duration of the LOW pulse is less then
tM(HPD) it may not be accurately repeated to the source. If the duration of the LOW pulse exceeds tT(HPD) the
device determines that an unplug event has occurred and enters the low power state (Figure 17). Once the
HPD input goes high again the device returns to the active state as indicated in scenario 1.
Figure 16.
Figure 17.
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11
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
SN75DP118RHHR
ACTIVE
VQFN
RHH
36
2500
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-3-260C-168 HR
0 to 85
DP118
SN75DP118RHHT
ACTIVE
VQFN
RHH
36
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-3-260C-168 HR
0 to 85
DP118
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of