TRSF3232
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 COMPATIBLE
LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
www.ti.com
SLLS858 – AUGUST 2007
FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
D, DB, DW, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
Operates With 3-V to 5.5-V VCC Supply
Operates up to 1 Mbit/s
Low Supply Current . . . 300 μA Typ
External Capacitors . . . 4 × 0.1 μF
Accepts 5-V Logic Input With 3.3-V Supply
Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 100 mA Per
JESD 78, Class II
RS-232 Bus-Pin ESD Protection Exceeds
±15 kV Using Human-Body Model (HBM)
C1+
V+
C1−
C2+
C2−
V−
DOUT2
RIN2
APPLICATIONS
•
•
•
•
•
•
1
16
2
15
3
14
4
13
5
12
6
11
7
10
8
9
VCC
GND
DOUT1
RIN1
ROUT1
DIN1
DIN2
ROUT2
NC − No internal connection
Battery-Powered Systems
PDAs
Notebooks
Laptops
Palmtop PCs
Hand-Held Equipment
DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION
The TRSF3232 consists of two line drivers, two line receivers, and a dual charge-pump circuit with ±15-kV ESD
protection pin-to-pin (serial-port connection pins, including GND). This device provides the electrical interface
between an asynchronous communication controller and the serial-port connector. The charge pump and four
small external capacitors allow operation from a single 3-V to 5.5-V supply. The TRSF3232 operates at typical
data signaling rates up to 1 Mbit/s and a driver output slew rate of 24 V/μs to 150 V/μs.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TA
PACKAGE
ORDERABLE PART NUMBER
Tube of 40
TRSF3232CD
Reel of 2500
TRSF3232CDR
Tube of 25
TRSF3232CDW
Reel of 2000
TRSF3232CDWR
Tube of 70
TRSF3232CDB
Reel of 2000
TRSF3232CDBR
Tube of 70
TRSF3232CPW
Reel of 2000
TRSF3232CPWR
SOIC – D
Tube of 40
TRSF3232ID
SOIC – DW
Reel of 2000
TRSF3232IDR
Tube of 25
TRSF3232IDW
Reel of 2000
TRSF3232IDWR
Tube of 70
TRSF3232IDB
Reel of 2000
TRSF3232IDBR
Tube of 70
TRSF3232IPW
Reel of 2000
TRSF3232IPWR
SOIC – D
SOIC – DW
0°C to 70°C
SSOP – DB
TSSOP – PW
SOIC – DW
–40°C to 85°C
SSOP – DB
TSSOP – PW
(1)
(2)
(1) (2)
TOP-SIDE MARKING
TRSF3232C
TRSF3232C
RT22C
RT22C
TRSF3232I
TRSF3232I
RT22I
RT22I
Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging.
For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI
website at www.ti.com.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TRSF3232
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 COMPATIBLE
LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
www.ti.com
SLLS858 – AUGUST 2007
FUNCTION TABLES
XXX
Each Driver (1)
(1)
INPUT
DIN
OUTPUT
DOUT
L
H
H
L
H = high level, L = low level
Each Receiver (1)
(1)
INPUT
RIN
OUTPUT
ROUT
L
H
H
L
Open
H
H = high level, L = low level
Open = input disconnected or
connected driver off
LOGIC DIAGRAM (POSITIVE LOGIC)
11
14
DIN1
DOUT1
10
7
DIN2
DOUT2
12
13
ROUT1
RIN1
9
8
ROUT2
2
RIN2
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TRSF3232
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 COMPATIBLE
LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
www.ti.com
SLLS858 – AUGUST 2007
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(1)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
MAX
VCC
Supply voltage range (2)
–0.3
6
V
V+
Positive-output supply voltage range (2)
–0.3
7
V
0.3
–7
V
13
V
V–
Negative-output supply voltage range
V+ – V–
Supply voltage difference (2)
VI
Input voltage range
VO
Output voltage range
θJA
(2)
Operating virtual junction temperature
Tstg
Storage temperature range
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
–0.3
6
Receivers
–25
25
Drivers
Receivers
Package thermal impedance (3) (4)
TJ
Drivers
–13.2
13.2
–0.3
VCC + 0.3
D package
82
DB package
46
DW package
57
PW package
108
–65
UNIT
V
V
°C/W
150
°C
150
°C
Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltages are with respect to network GND.
Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable ambient
temperature is PD = (TJ(max) – TA)/θJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.
The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.
Recommended Operating Conditions (1)
See Figure 4
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
VCC = 3.3 V
Supply voltage
VCC = 5 V
VIH
Driver high-level input voltage
DIN
VIL
Driver low-level input voltage
DIN
Driver input voltage
DIN
VI
TA
(1)
VCC = 3.3 V
VCC = 5 V
3
3.3
3.6
4.5
5
5.5
V
2
V
2.4
0.8
Receiver input voltage
TRSF3232C
Operating free-air temperature
TRSF3232I
0
5.5
–25
25
0
70
–40
85
V
V
°C
Test conditions are C1–C4 = 0.1 μF at VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V; C1 = 0.047 μF, C2–C4 = 0.33 μF at VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V.
Electrical Characteristics (1)
over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 4)
PARAMETER
ICC
(1)
(2)
Supply current
TEST CONDITIONS
No load, VCC = 3.3 V or 5 V
MIN
TYP (2)
MAX
0.3
1
UNIT
mA
Test conditions are C1–C4 = 0.1 μF at VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V; C1 = 0.047 μF, C2–C4 = 0.33 μF at VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V.
All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V or VCC = 5 V, and TA = 25°C.
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TRSF3232
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 COMPATIBLE
LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
www.ti.com
SLLS858 – AUGUST 2007
DRIVER SECTION
abc
Electrical Characteristics (1)
over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 4)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN TYP (2)
VOH
High-level output voltage
DOUT at RL = 3 kΩ to GND,
DIN = GND
5
5.4
VOL
Low-level output voltage
DOUT at RL = 3 kΩ to GND,
DIN = VCC
–5
–5.4
IIH
High-level input current
VI = VCC
IIL
Low-level input current
VI at GND
±0.01
IOS
Short-circuit output current (3)
VO = 0 V
ro
Output resistance
VCC, V+, and V– = 0 V,
(1)
(2)
(3)
MAX
V
V
±1
μA
μA
±0.01
±1
VCC = 3.6 V
±35
±60
VCC = 5.5 V
±35
±90
VO = ±2 V
300
UNIT
mA
Ω
10M
Test conditions are C1–C4 = 0.1 μF at VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V; C1 = 0.047 μF, C2–C4 = 0.33 μF at VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V.
All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V or VCC = 5 V, and TA = 25°C.
Short-circuit durations should be controlled to prevent exceeding the device absolute power dissipation ratings, and not more than one
output should be shorted at a time.
Switching Characteristics (1)
over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 4)
PARAMETER
MIN TYP (2)
TEST CONDITIONS
CL = 1000 pF
Maximum data rate RL = 3 kΩ,
(see Figure 1)
One DOUT switching
4
UNIT
250
CL = 250 pF,
VCC = 3 V to 4.5 V
1000
CL = 1000 pF,
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
1000
tsk(p)
Pulse skew (3)
CL = 150 pF to 2500 pF,
RL = 3 kΩ to 7 kΩ,
See Figure 2
SR(tr)
Slew rate,
transition region
(see Figure 1)
RL = 3 kΩ to 7 kΩ,
CL = 150 pF to 1000 pF,
VCC = 3.3 V
(1)
(2)
(3)
MAX
kbit/s
300
18
Test conditions are C1–C4 = 0.1 μF at VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V; C1 = 0.047 μF, C2–C4 = 0.33 μF at VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V.
All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V or VCC = 5 V, and TA = 25°C.
Pulse skew is defined as |tPLH – tPHL| of each channel of the same device.
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ns
150
V/μs
TRSF3232
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 COMPATIBLE
LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
www.ti.com
SLLS858 – AUGUST 2007
RECEIVER SECTION
abc
Electrical Characteristics (1)
over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 4)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
VOH
High-level output voltage
IOH = –1 mA
VOL
Low-level output voltage
IOL = 1.6 mA
VIT+
Positive-going input threshold voltage
VIT–
Negative-going input threshold voltage
Vhys
Input hysteresis (VIT+ – VIT–)
ri
Input resistance
(1)
(2)
MIN
TYP (2)
VCC – 0.6
VCC – 0.1
MAX
UNIT
V
0.4
VCC = 3.3 V
1.5
2.4
VCC = 5 V
1.8
2.4
VCC = 3.3 V
0.6
1.2
VCC = 5 V
0.8
1.5
V
V
V
0.3
VI = ±3 V to ±25 V
3
5
V
7
kΩ
Test conditions are C1–C4 = 0.1 μF at VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V; C1 = 0.047 μF, C2–C4 = 0.33 μF at VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V.
All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V or VCC = 5 V, and TA = 25°C.
Switching Characteristics (1)
over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 3)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TYP (2)
UNIT
tPLH
Propagation delay time, low- to high-level output
CL = 150 pF
300
ns
tPHL
Propagation delay time, high- to low-level output
CL = 150 pF
300
ns
tsk(p)
Pulse skew (3)
300
ns
(1)
(2)
(3)
Test conditions are C1–C4 = 0.1 μF at VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V; C1 = 0.047 μF, C2–C4 = 0.33 μF at VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V.
All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V or VCC = 5 V, and TA = 25°C.
Pulse skew is defined as |tPLH – tPHL| of each channel of the same device.
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TRSF3232
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 COMPATIBLE
LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
www.ti.com
SLLS858 – AUGUST 2007
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
3V
Input
Generator
(see Note B)
1.5 V
RS-232
Output
50 Ω
RL
1.5 V
0V
CL
(see Note A)
tTHL
tTLH
3V
3V
Output
−3 V
−3 V
VOH
VOL
TEST CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SR(tr) +
t
THL
6V
or t
TLH
A.
CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B.
The pulse generator has the following characteristics: PRR = 250 kbit/s, ZO = 50 Ω, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 10 ns,
tf ≤ 10 ns.
Figure 1. Driver Slew Rate
3V
Input
Generator
(see Note B)
1.5 V
RS-232
Output
50 Ω
RL
1.5 V
0V
CL
(see Note A)
tTHL
tTLH
3V
3V
Output
−3 V
−3 V
TEST CIRCUIT
VOH
VOL
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SR(tr) +
t
THL
6V
or t
TLH
A.
CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B.
The pulse generator has the following characteristics: PRR = 250 kbit/s, ZO = 50 Ω, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 10 ns,
tf ≤ 10 ns.
Figure 2. Driver Pulse Skew
3V
Input
1.5 V
1.5 V
−3 V
Output
Generator
(see Note B)
50 Ω
tPHL
CL
(see Note A)
tPLH
VOH
50%
Output
50%
VOL
TEST CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
A.
CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B.
The pulse generator has the following characteristics: ZO = 50 Ω, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 10 ns, tf ≤ 10 ns.
Figure 3. Receiver Propagation Delay Times
6
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TRSF3232
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 COMPATIBLE
LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
www.ti.com
SLLS858 – AUGUST 2007
APPLICATION INFORMATION
1
16
+ CBYPASS = 0.1 µF
−
+
C1
VCC
C1+
2
+
†
−
C3
V+
GND
15
−
3
4
14
DOUT1
C1−
13
C2+
+
C2
RIN1
5 kΩ
−
5 C2−
12
6
C4
DOUT2
RIN2
−
V−
11
ROUT1
DIN1
+
7
10
8
9
DIN2
ROUT2
5 kΩ
†
C3 can be connected to VCC or GND.
VCC vs CAPACITOR VALUES
VCC
C1
C2, C3, C4
3.3 V ± 0.3 V
5 V ± 0.5 V
3 V to 5.5 V
0.1 µF
0.047 µF
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
0.33 µF
0.47 µF
Figure 4. Typical Operating Circuit and Capacitor Values
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TRSF3232IDWR
ACTIVE
SOIC
DW
16
2000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
TRSF3232I
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of