FSP3131SAG

PWM CONTROL 3A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER FSP3131 FEATURES Input voltage: 3.6V to 23V. Output voltage: 0.8V to VCC. Duty ratio: 0% to 100% PWM control Oscillation frequency: 300KHz typ. Soft-start, Current limit, Enable function Thermal Shutdown function Built-in internal SW P-channel MOSFET SOP8L Package. GENERAL DESCRIPTION FSP3131 consists of step-down switching regulator with PWM control. These devices include a reference voltage source, oscillation circuit, error amplifier and internal PMOS. FSP3131 provides low-ripple power, high efficiency, and excellent transient characteristics. The PWM control circuit is able to vary the duty ratio linearly from 0 up to 100%. This converter also contains an error amplifier circuit as well as a soft-start circuir that prevents overshoot at startup. An enable function, an over current protect function and a short circuit protect function are built inside, and when OCP or SCP happens, the operation frequency will be reduced from 300KHz to 30KHz. Also, an internal compensation block is built in to minimum external component count. With the addition of an internal P-channel Power MOS, a coil, capacitors, and a diode connected externally, these ICs can function as step-down switching regulators. They serve as ideal power supply units for portable devices when coupled with the SOP8L mini-package, providing such outstanding features as low current consumption. Since this converter can accommodate an input voltage up to 23V, it is also suitable for the operation via an AC adapter. TYPICAL APPLICATION Cellular Phones PC Motherboard LCD Monitor Graphic Card DVD-Video Player Telecom Equipment ADSL Modem Printer and other Peripheral Equipment Microprocessor core supply Networking power supply PIN ASSIGNMENT (Top View) FB 1 EN 2 OCSET 3 VCC 4 8 VSS 7 VSS 6 OUTPUT 5 OUTPUT PIN DESCRIPTION Pin Number Pin Name 1 2 3 4 5,6 7,8 FB EN O CSET VCC OUTPUT VSS Feedback Pin Enable Input Pin H: Normal operation(Step-down operation) L: Step-down operation stopped(All circuits deactivated) Add an external resistor to set max output current IC power supply pin Switch pin. Connect external inductor/diode here. Minimize trace area at this pin to reduce EMI. GND pin Pin Description 1/7 2007-6-6 PWM CONTROL 3A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER FSP3131 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(NOTE) Parameter VCC Pin Voltage, VCC Feedback Pin Voltage, VFB EN Pin Voltage, VEN Switch Pin Voltage, VOUTPUT Power Dissipation, PD Operating Temperature Range, TOPR Storage Temperature Range, TSTG Value VSS-0.3 to VSS+25 VSS-0.3 to VCC VSS-0.3 to VIN + 0.3 VSS-0.3 to VIN + 0.3 Internally limited -20 to +125 -40 to +150 Unit V V V V mW °C °C Note: Do not exceed these limits to prevent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for long periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN = 12V, TA= 25°C, unless otherwise specified.) Parameter Symbol Input Voltage Feedback Voltage Feedback Bias Current Switch Current Current Consumption During Power Off Line Regulation Load Regulation Oscillation Frequency Frequency of Current Limit or Short Circuit Protect Enable Pin Input Voltage Enable Pin Input Leakage Current OCSET Pin Bias Current Soft-Start Time Internal MOSFET Rdson Efficiency Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient VIN VFB IFB ISW ISSS IIOUT= 0.1A IIOUT= 0.1A VEN = 0 Test Conditions Min. 3.6 0.784 3.5 10 1 0.2 300 2 0.5 360 0.8 0.1 Typ. Max. 23 0.816 0.5 Unit V V µA A µA % % KHz KHz V µA 105 5 150 100 µA ms mΩ % °C/W Δ VOUT /VOUT VIN =5V~23V, IIOUT= 0.2A IIOUT= 0.1A~3A Δ VOUT /VOUT Measure waveform at SW pin fosc fosc1 VSH VSL ISH ISL IOCSET TSS Rdson EFFI θJA VIN =5V, VFB = 0 VIN =12V, VFB = 0 VIN =12V, VOUT =5V, IIOUT= 3A Measure waveform at SW pin Evaluate oscillation at SW pin Evaluate oscillation stop at SW pin 240 10 2.0 0.8 20 -10 90 2 110 70 91 65 75 0.3 2/7 2007-6-6 PWM CONTROL 3A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER FSP3131 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM FUNCTIONAL DESCROPTION PWM Control The FSP3131 consists of DC/DC converters that employ a pulse-width modulation (PWM) system. In converters of the FSP3131, the pulse width varies in a range from 0 to 100%, according to the load current. The ripple voltage produced by the switching can easily be removed through a filter because the switching frequency remains constant. Therefore, these converters provide a low-ripple power over broad ranges of input voltage and load current. Under Voltage Lockout The under voltage lockout circuit of the FSP3131 assures that the high-side MOSFET driver outputs remain in the off state whenever the supply voltage drops below 3.3V. Normal operation resumes once VCC rises above 3.5V. RDS(ON) Current Limiting The current limit threshold is setting by the external resistor connecting from VCC supply to OCSET. The internal 100uA sink current crossing the resistor sets the voltage at the pin of OCSET. When the PWM voltage is less than the voltage at OCSET, an over-current condition is triggered. I LOAD ×= R DS(ON) I OCSET × R OCSET See above formula for setting the current limit value 3/7 2007-6-6 PWM CONTROL 3A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER FSP3131 TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT Note: VOUT=VFB*(1+RA/RB) RB=0.7KΩ~5KΩ VIN=12V, IMAX=3A VOUT L1 Value 2.5V 15uH 3.3V 18uH 5V 22uH TEST CIRCUITS 1) Enable Function Test 2) Feedback Function Test 3) Operation Function Test 4/7 2007-6-6 PWM CONTROL 3A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER FSP3131 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 5/7 2007-6-6 PWM CONTROL 3A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER FSP3131 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED) ORDER INFORMATION FSP3131XXXX Package: S: SOP8L Output Voltage: Blank: ADJ Temperature Grade: Packing: Blank: Tube or Bulk G: -20~125℃ A: Tape & Reel MARKING INFORMATION Logo FSP3131 YYWWXX Part number: Internal code Date code: YY: Year (01=2001) WW: Nth week (01~52) 6/7 2007-6-6 PWM CONTROL 3A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER FSP3131 PACKAGE INFORMATION E H 7ο(4х) D 7ο(4х) 0.015х45ο A e A1 B A2 VIEW “A” Symbol A A1 A2 B C D E e H L θ Min. 1.40 0.10 1.30 0.33 0.19 4.80 3.70 Dimensions In Millimeters Nom. Max. 1.60 1.75 0.25 1.45 1.50 0.41 0.51 0.20 0.25 5.05 5.30 3.90 4.10 1.27TYP. 5.80 5.99 6.20 0.38 0.71 1.27 0ο 8ο Dimensions In Inches Min. Nom. 0.055 0.063 0..004 0.051 0.057 0.013 0.016 0.0075 0.008 0.189 0.199 0.146 0.154 0.050TYP. 0.228 0.236 0.015 0.028 0ο θ Max. 0.069 0.010 0.059 0.020 0.010 0.209 0.161 0.244 0.050 8ο 7/7 2007-6-6