FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
Future Technology
Devices International
Ltd
FT233HP/FT232HP
(High Speed USB Bridge with
Type-C/PD3.0 Controller)
The FT233HP/FT232HP is a Hi-Speed USB
device with Type-C/PD 3.0 controller IC that
fully supports the latest USB Type-C and Power
Delivery (PD) standards enabling support for
power negotiation with the ability to sink or
source current to a USB host device. The USB
bridge function delivers 1 independent channel
compatible with the FT232H – Single Hi-speed
USB to multipurpose UART/FIFO solution. The
FT233HP/FT232HP has the following advanced
features:
Supports PD Specification 3.0.
2 USB PD 3.0 Port Support. Port 1 supports Dual
Role Swap Function while Port 2 supports sink
mode with charging function through to Port 1
(FT233HPQ and FT233HPL only).
Supports 5V3A, 9V3A, 12V3A, 15V3A, 20V3A and
more PDOs as sink or source.
Type-C/PD Physical Layer Protocol.
PD policy engine using 32-bit RISC controller with
8kB data RAM and 48kB code ROM.
PD mode configuration through external EEPROM.
Options to use external MCU controlling PD policy
through I2C interface.
Up to 8 Configurable PD GPIO pins support.
External MCU support through I2C bus.
External EEPROM support for USB device
configuration and PD profile.
Single channel USB to serial / parallel ports with
a variety of configurations.
Entire USB protocol handled on the chip. No USB
specific firmware programming required.
USB 2.0 Hi-Speed (480Mbits/Second) and Full
Speed (12Mbits/Second) compatible.
Multi-Protocol
Synchronous
Serial
Engine
(MPSSE) to simplify synchronous serial protocol
(USB to JTAG, I2C (MASTER), SPI (MASTER) or
bit-bang) design.
UART transfer data rate up to 12Mbaud. (RS232
Data Rate limited by external level shifter).
USB to asynchronous 245 FIFO mode for transfer
data rate up to 8 Mbyte/Sec.
USB to synchronous 245 parallel FIFO mode for
transfers up to 40 Mbytes/Sec
Supports a proprietary half duplex FT1248 interface with
a configurable width, bi-directional data bus (1, 2, 4 or 8
bits wide).
CPU-style FIFO interface mode simplifies CPU interface
design.
Fast serial interface option.
FTDI’s royalty-free Virtual Com Port (VCP) and Direct
(D2XX) drivers eliminate the requirement for USB driver
development in most cases.
Adjustable receive buffer timeout.
Option for transmit and receive LED drive signals.
Bit-bang Mode interface option with RD# and WR#
strobes
Highly integrated design includes 5V to 3.3/+1.8V LDO
regulator for VCORE, integrated POR function
Asynchronous serial UART interface option with full
hardware handshaking and modem interface signals.
Fully assisted hardware or X-On / X-Off software
handshaking.
UART Interface supports 7/8 bit data, 1/2 stop bits, and
Odd/Even/Mark/Space/No Parity.
Auto-transmit enable control for RS485 serial applications
using the TXDEN pin.
Operational mode configuration and USB Description
strings configurable in external EEPROM over the USB
interface.
Configurable I/O drives strength (4, 8, 12 or 16mA) and
slew rate.
Low operating and USB suspend current.
UHCI/OHCI/EHCI host controller compatible.
USB Bulk data transfer mode (512 byte packets in HiSpeed mode).
+1.2V (chip core) and +3.3V I/O interfacing (+5V
Tolerant).
Extended -40°C to 85°C industrial operating temperature
range.
3 IC Package with RoHS compliant Support:
FT233HPQ:Compact 64-pin Lead Free QFN package
supports 2 PD 3.0 port
FT233HPL:Compact 64-pin Lead Free LQFP package
supports 2 PD 3.0 port
FT232HPQ:Compact 56-pin Lead Free QFN package
supports 1 PD 3.0 Port
Configurable ACBUS I/O pins.
Neither the whole nor any part of the information contained in, or the product described in this manual, may be adapted or r eproduced
in any material or electronic form without the prior written consent of the copyright holder. This product and its documentat ion are
supplied on an as-is basis and no warranty as to their suitability for any particular purpose is either made or implied. Future Technology
Devices International Ltd will not accept any claim for damages howsoever arising as a result of use or failure of this product. Your
statutory rights are not affected. This product or any variant of it is not intended for use in any medical appliance, device or system in
which the failure of the product might reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. This document provides preliminar y
information that may be subject to change without notice. No freedom to use patents or other intellectual property rights is implied by
the publication of this document. Future Technology Devices International Ltd, Unit 1, 2 Seaward Place, Centurion Business Pa rk,
Glasgow G41 1HH United Kingdom. Scotland Registered Company Number: SC136640
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
1
FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
1 Typical Applications
USB Type-C/USB 3.0 Power Delivery Support
USB Instrumentation
High-power application via USB PD and/or
Type-C port
USB Industrial Control
Get power from USB device functions, e.g.
portable USB host needs charging when USB is
connected.
USB EPOS Control
USB MP3 Player Interface
USB FLASH Card Reader / Writers
Set Top Box - USB interface
USB Digital Camera Interface
USB Bar Code Readers
Single chip USB to UART (RS232, RS422 or
RS485)
USB to FIFO
USB to FT1248
USB to JTAG
USB to SPI
USB to I2C
USB to Bit-Bang
USB to Fast Serial Interface
USB to CPU target interface (as memory)
1.1 Driver Support
The FT233HP/FT232HP requires USB device drivers (listed below), available free from
http://www.ftdichip.com, to operate. The VCP version of the driver creates a Virtual COM Port allowing
legacy serial port applications to operate over USB e.g. serial emulator application TTY. Another FTDI
USB driver, the D2XX driver, can also be used with application software to directly access the
FT233HP/FT232HP through a DLL.
Royalty free VIRTUAL COM PORT
(VCP) DRIVERS for...
Royalty free D2XX Direct Drivers
(USB Drivers + DLL S/W Interface)
Windows 10 32,64-bit
Windows 10 32,64-bit
Windows 8/8.1 32,64-bit
Windows 8/8.1 32,64-bit
Windows 7 32,64-bit
Windows 7 32,64-bit
Windows Server 2008 and server 2012 R2
Windows Server 2008 and server 2012 R2
Mac OS-X
Linux 2.4 and greater
Linux 2.4 and greater
Android(J2xx)
Mac OS-X
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
1.2 Part Numbers
Part Number
FT232HPQ –xxxx
FT233HPQ-xxxx
FT233HPL-xxxx
Package
56 Pin QFN
64 Pin QFN
64 Pin LQFP
Please refer to section 7 for all package mechanical parameters.
1.3 USB Compliant
The FT233HP is fully compliant with the USB 2.0 specification and the USB Type-C & PD 3.0 specification.
It has been given the USB-IF Test-ID (TID) 3425*.
* for PD port1
The timing of the rise/fall time of the USB signals is not only dependant on the USB signal drivers, it is
also dependant system and is affected by factors such as PCB layout, external components and any
transient protection present on the USB signals. For USB compliance these may require a slight
adjustment. Timing can also be changed by adding appropriate passive components to the USB signals.
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
3
FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
2 FT233HP/FT232HP Block Diagram
ADBUS0
ADBUS1
ADBUS2
ADBUS3
120MHz
Baud Rate
VREGIN
VREGOUT
Generator
LDO
Regulator
Tx Buffer
1K Bytes
OSCI
OSCO
Oscillator
Rx Buffer
USBDP
Type-C
USBDM
Protocol
PHY
Engine
And FIFO
Connector
Control
PD1_CC1
PD1_CC2
PD1_SVBUS
UART/FIFO
Controller
ACBUS0
ACBUS1
ACBUS2
ACBUS3
ACBUS4
ACBUS5
ACBUS6
ACBUS7
ACBUS8
ACBUS9
USB
UTMI
ADBUS7
MultiPurpose
1K Bytes
REF
MPSSE/
ADBUS4
ADBUS5
ADBUS6
PD2
( for
FT233HP
only )
PD2_CC1
Type-C
PD2_CC2
Connector
PD2_SVBUS
PD1
PD1_VCONN
RESET
Port 1
Generator
RESET#
Port 2
TEST
EECS
EESK
EEDATA
EEPROM
Interface
GPIO
( 4~7 for
FT233HP
only )
GPIO0
GPIO1
GPIO2
GPIO3
GPIO4
GPIO5
GPIO6
GPIO7
Figure 1 - FT233HP/FT232HP Block Diagram
*A full description of each function is available in section 4.
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
4
FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
Table of Contents
1
Typical Applications....................................................... 2
1.1
Driver Support ........................................................................... 2
1.2
Part Numbers ............................................................................. 3
1.3
USB Compliant ........................................................................... 3
2
FT233HP/FT232HP Block Diagram ................................ 4
3
Device Pin Out and Signal Descriptions ......................... 8
3.1
FT233HPQ 64 Pin QFN Package Diagram ................................... 8
3.2
FT233HPL 64 Pin LQFP Package Diagram................................... 9
3.3
FT232HPQ 56 Pin QFN Package Diagram ................................. 10
3.4
FT233HP/FT232HP Pin Descriptions ....................................... 11
3.5
Signal Description .................................................................... 12
3.6
ACBUS Signal Option ................................................................ 16
3.7
Pin Configurations ................................................................... 16
3.7.1
FT233HP/232HP pins used in an UART interface ............................................ 16
3.7.2
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins used in an FT245 Synchronous FIFO Interface ............. 17
3.7.3
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins used in an FT245 Style asynchronous FIFO Interface ... 18
3.7.4
FT233HP/232HP Configured as Synchronous/ Asynchronous Bit-Bang Interface 19
3.7.5
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins used in an MPSSE .................................................... 19
3.7.6
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins used as a Fast Serial Interface .................................. 20
3.7.7
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins Configured as a CPU-style FIFO Interface ................... 21
3.7.8
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins Configured as a FT1248 Interface .............................. 22
4
Function Description ................................................... 23
4.1
Key Features ............................................................................ 23
4.2
Functional Block Descriptions .................................................. 24
4.3
FT233HP/FT232HP UART Interface Mode Description ............. 25
4.3.1
RS232 Configuration.................................................................................. 25
4.3.2
RS422 Configuration.................................................................................. 26
4.3.3
RS485 Configuration.................................................................................. 26
4.4
FT245 Synchronous FIFO Interface Mode Description .............. 27
4.4.1
FT245 Synchronous FIFO Read Operation ..................................................... 28
4.4.2
FT245 Synchronous FIFO Write Operation .................................................... 28
4.5
FT245 Style Asynchronous FIFO Interface Mode Description ... 28
4.6
FT1248 Interface Mode Description ......................................... 29
4.6.1
Bus Width Protocol Decode ......................................................................... 30
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
4.6.2
4.7
FT1248: 1-bit interface .............................................................................. 31
Synchronous and Asynchronous Bit-Bang Interface Mode ....... 32
4.7.1
Asynchronous Bit-Bang Mode...................................................................... 32
4.7.2
Synchronous Bit-Bang Mode ....................................................................... 33
4.8
MPSSE Interface Mode Description .......................................... 34
4.8.1
4.9
MPSSE Adaptive Clocking ........................................................................... 35
Fast Serial Interface Mode Description .................................... 36
4.9.1
Outgoing Fast Serial Data .......................................................................... 37
4.9.2
Incoming Fast Serial Data .......................................................................... 37
4.9.3
Fast Serial Data Interface Example .............................................................. 37
4.10 CPU-style FIFO Interface Mode Description ............................. 38
4.11 RS232 UART Mode LED Interface Description .......................... 40
4.12 Send Immediate/Wake Up (SIWU#) ....................................... 40
4.13 FT233HP/FT232HP Mode Selection .......................................... 41
4.14 Modes Configuration ................................................................ 42
5
USB Type-C/Power Delivery 3.0 Controller.................. 43
5.1
PD Controller Description......................................................... 43
5.2
Features................................................................................... 43
5.3
AC timing on GPIO pins ............................................................ 43
5.4
GPIO Timing for PD Operation ................................................. 44
5.5
PD Voltage Parameter .............................................................. 44
6
Devices Characteristics and Ratings ............................ 46
6.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................................... 46
6.2
DC Characteristics .................................................................... 46
6.3
ESD Tolerance .......................................................................... 48
6.4
Thermal Characteristics ........................................................... 48
7
Package Parameters .................................................... 49
7.1
FT232HPQ, QFN-56 Package Dimensions ................................. 49
7.2
FT233HPQ, QFN-64 Package Dimensions ................................. 50
7.3
FT233HPL, LQFP-64 Package Dimensions ................................ 51
7.4
Solder Reflow Profile ............................................................... 52
8
Contact Information .................................................... 54
Appendix A – References ................................................... 55
Document References ...................................................................... 55
Acronyms and Abbreviations............................................................ 55
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
6
FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
Appendix B – List of Figures and Tables ............................. 56
List of Tables.................................................................................... 56
List of Figures .................................................................................. 57
Appendix C – Revision History ........................................... 58
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
7
FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
3 Device Pin Out and Signal Descriptions
There are three types of IC package for FT233HP IC: 64 pin QFN FT233HPQ, 64 pin LQFP FT233HPL and
56 pin QFN FT232HPQ. There pin numbering is illustrated in the schematic symbol shown in Figure 2,
Figure 3 and Figure 4.
VCORE
PD2_CC2
PD2_SVBUS
PD2_CC1
PD1_CC1
PD1_VCONN
PD1_SVBUS
PD1_CC2
VCC_PD
REF
DP
DM
VCC_USB
VCORE
NC
ACBUS9
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
3.1 FT233HPQ 64 Pin QFN Package Diagram
EECS
1
48
ACBUS8
EECLK
2
47
ACBUS7
EEDATA
3
46
GND
TEST
4
45
VCCIO
VCCIO
5
44
ACBUS6
RESET#
6
43
ACBUS5
GPIO0
7
42
ACBUS4
GPIO1
8
41
VCORE
GPIO2
9
40
ACBUS3
GPIO3
10
39
ACBUS2
GPIO4
11
38
ACBUS1
GPIO5
12
37
ACBUS0
VCORE
13
36
ADBUS7
GND
14
35
ADBUS6
VCCIO
15
34
ADBUS5
GPIO6
16
33
VCCIO
XXXXXXXXXX
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
VCCIO
OSCI
OSCO
GND
VREGIN
VREGOUT
FSOURCE
VPP
VCORE
NC
ADBUS0
ADBUS1
ADBUS2
ADBUS3
ADBUS4
GPIO7
17
FT233HPQ
YYWW-X
Figure 2 - FT233HPQ-64 Pin Schematic Symbol
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
8
FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
VCORE
PD2_CC2
PD2_SVBUS
PD2_CC1
PD1_CC1
PD1_VCONN
PD1_SVBUS
PD1_CC2
VCC_PD
REF
DP
DM
VCC_USB
VCORE
NC
ACBUS9
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
3.2 FT233HPL 64 Pin LQFP Package Diagram
EECS
1
48
ACBUS8
EECLK
2
47
ACBUS7
EEDATA
3
46
GND
TEST
4
45
VCCIO
VCCIO
5
44
ACBUS6
RESET#
6
43
ACBUS5
GPIO0
7
42
ACBUS4
GPIO1
8
41
VCORE
GPIO2
9
40
ACBUS3
GPIO3
10
39
ACBUS2
GPIO4
11
38
ACBUS1
GPIO5
12
37
ACBUS0
VCORE
13
36
ADBUS7
GND
14
35
ADBUS6
VCCIO
15
34
ADBUS5
GPIO6
16
33
VCCIO
XXXXXXXXXX
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
VCCIO
OSCI
OSCO
GND
VREGIN
VREGOUT
FSOURCE
VPP
VCORE
NC
ADBUS0
ADBUS1
ADBUS2
ADBUS3
ADBUS4
GPIO7
17
FT233HPL
YYWW-X
Figure 3 - FT233HPL-64 Pin Schematic Symbol
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
9
FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
VCORE
PD1_CC1
PD1_VCONN
PD1_SVBUS
PD1_CC2
VCC_PD
REF
DP
DM
VCC_USB
VCORE
NC
ACBUS9
ACBUS8
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
3.3 FT232HPQ 56 Pin QFN Package Diagram
EECS
1
42
ACBUS7
EECLK
2
41
GND
EEDATA
3
40
VCCIO
TEST
4
39
ACBUS6
VCCIO
5
38
ACBUS5
RESET#
6
37
ACBUS4
GPIO0
7
36
VCORE
GPIO1
8
35
ACBUS3
GPIO2
9
34
ACBUS2
GPIO3
10
33
ACBUS1
VCORE
11
32
ACBUS0
GND
12
31
ADBUS7
VCCIO
13
30
ADBUS6
VCCIO
14
29
ADBUS5
XXXXXXXXXX
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
OSCI
OSCO
GND
VREGIN
VREGOUT
FSOURCE
VPP
VCORE
ADBUS0
ADBUS1
ADBUS2
ADBUS3
ADBUS4
VCCIO
FT232HPQ
YYWW-X
Figure 4 - FT232HPQ-56 Pin Schematic Symbol
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10
FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
3.4 FT233HP/FT232HP Pin Descriptions
This section describes the operation of the FT233HP/FT232HP pins. Both the LQFP and the QFN packages
have the same function on each pin. The function of many pins is determined by the configuration of the
FT233HP/FT232HP. Table 1 provides details about the function of each pin dependent on the
configuration of the interface. Each of the functions is described in the following table (Note: The
convention used throughout this document for active low signals is the signal name followed by #).
FT233HP / FT232HP
Pin
Pin functions (depends on configuration)
64
Pin
#
28
56
Pin
#
23
Pin
Name
ADBUS0
ASYNC
Serial
(RS232)
TXD
SYNC
245
FIFO
D0
STYLE
ASYNC
245 FIFO
D0
ASYNC
Bit-bang
D0
SYNC
Bit-bang
D0
29
24
ADBUS1
RXD
D1
D1
D1
D1
30
25
ADBUS2
RTS#
D2
D2
D2
D2
31
26
ADBUS3
CTS#
D3
D3
D3
D3
32
27
ADBUS4
DTR#
D4
D4
D4
D4
GPIOL0
34
29
ADBUS5
DSR#
D5
D5
D5
D5
GPIOL1
35
30
ADBUS6
DCD#
D6
D6
D6
D6
GPIOL2
36
31
ADBUS7
RI#
D7
D7
D7
D7
GPIOL3
RXF#
RXF#
ACBUS0
ACBUS0
GPIOH0
TXE#
TXE#
WRSTB#
WRSTB#
GPIOH1
RD#
RD#
RDSTB#
RDSTB#
GPIOH2
WR#
WR#
ACBUS3
ACBUS3
GPIOH3
SIWU#
SIWU#
SIWU#
SIWU#
GPIOH4
CLKOUT
ACBUS5
**
ACBUS5
**
ACBUS5
GPIOH5
OE#
ACBUS6
ACBUS6
ACBUS6
GPIOH6
37
32
ACBUS0
38
33
ACBUS1
39
34
ACBUS2
40
35
ACBUS3
42
37
ACBUS4
43
38
ACBUS5
44
39
ACBUS6
47
42
ACBUS7
48
43
ACBUS8
49
44
ACBUS9
*
TXDEN
**
ACBUS1
**
ACBUS2
*
RXLED#
*
TXLED#
**
ACBUS5
**
ACBUS6
WRSAV#
**
ACBUS8
**
ACBUS9
PWRSAV
#
**
ACBUS8
**
ACBUS9
PWRSAV#
**
ACBUS8
**
ACBUS9
PWRSAV
#
**
ACBUS8
**
ACBUS9
PWRSAV#
**
ACBUS8
**
ACBUS9
MPSSE
TCK/SK
Fast
Serial
interface
FSDI
CPU
Style
FIFO
D0
FT1248
MIOSI0
TDI/DO
FSCLK
D1
MIOSI1
TDO/DI
FSDO
D2
MIOSI2
TMS/CS
FSCTS
**
TriSt-UP
**
TriSt-UP
**
TriSt-UP
**
TriSt-UP
**
ACBUS0
**
ACBUS1
**
ACBUS2
**
ACBUS3
D3
MIOSI3
D4
MIOSI4
D5
MIOSI5
D6
MIOSI6
D7
MIOSI7
CS#
SCLK
A0
SS_n
RD#
MISO
WR#
ACBUS3
SIWU#
SIWU#
ACBUS4
**
ACBUS5
**
ACBUS6
**
ACBUS5
**
ACBUS6
PWRSAV
#
**
ACBUS8
**
ACBUS9
***
GPIOH7
**
ACBUS8
**
ACBUS9
PWRSAV#
**
ACBUS8
**
ACBUS9
ACBUS5
ACBUS6
PWRSAV
#
ACBUS8
ACBUS9
Table 1 - FT233HP/FT232HP Pin Descriptions
Pins marked * require an EEPROM for assignment to these functions. Default is Tristate, Pull-Up
Pins marked ** default to tri-stated inputs with an internal 75KΩ (approx.) pull up resistor to VCCIO.
Pin marked *** default to GPIO line with an internal 75KΩ pull down resistor to GND. Using the EEPROM
this pin can be PWRSAV#(need to pull to VCC_USB) instead of GPIO mode.
Note: Initial Pin States - The device will start up as a UART port if no EEPROM is fitted. This also applies
if an EEPROM is fitted until the EEPROM is read by the device. Therefore pins which are output in UART
mode will be driving out at start-up. If an application uses a mode other than UART, ensure that any
external signals do not cause contention during this time.
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11
FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Version 1.0
Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
3.5 Signal Description
The operation of the following FT233HP/FT232HP pins are the same regardless of the configured mode:64 Pin
No.
13,26,41,
51, 64
56 Pin
No.
11,22,36,
46, 56
5,15,18,
33,45
Name
Type
Description
VCORE
POWER
Input
5,13,14,
28,40
VCCIO
POWER
Input
52
47
VCC_USB
POWER
Input
+1.2V input. Core supply voltage input. Connect to
pin 33 when using internal regulator.
+3.3V input. I/O interface power supply input.
Failure to connect all VCCIO pins will result in
failure of the device.
+3.3V Input. Internal USB PHY power supply input.
Note that this cannot be connected directly to the
USB supply. A +3.3V regulator must be used. It is
recommended that this supply is filtered using an
LC filter.
*Note: When migrating designs from the FT232H –
note that due to the Power Delivery capabilities of
the FT233H, the application may negotiate the
VCC_USB voltage to be significantly greater than
5V. The designer must ensure that any signals
derived from circuits powered by VCC_USB which
are applied to the FT233H pins do not exceed the
maximum input voltage for the pins at any time.
56
51
VCC_PD
22
18
VREGIN
23
19
VREGOUT
24
20
FSOURCE
25
21
14,21,46
12,17,41
POWER
Input
POWER
Input
POWER
Output
+3.3V Input. Internal PD PHY power supply input.
+3.3V Input. Integrated 1.2V voltage regulator
input.
+1.2V Output. Integrated voltage regulator output.
Connect to VCORE with 3.3uF filter capacitor. This
output should not be used to power other circuits
apart from VCORE.
FSOURCE input pin for EFUSE. Leave float for
normal operation
VPP input pin for EFUSE. Leave float for normal
operation
POWER
Input
POWER
VPP
Input
POWER
GND
Ground.
Input
Table 2 - Power and Ground
64 Pin
No.
19
56 Pin
No.
15
OSCI
INPUT
20
16
OSCO
OUTPUT
55
50
REF
INPUT
53
48
DM
I/O
54
49
DP
I/O
4
4
TEST
INPUT
6
6
RESET#
INPUT
47
42
PWRSAV#
INPUT
Name
Type
Description
Oscillator input.
Oscillator output.
Current reference – connect via a 12KΩ resistor @
1% to GND.
USB Data Signal Minus.
USB Data Signal Plus.
IC test pin – for normal operation must be connected
to GND.
Reset input (active low).
USB Power Save input. This is an EEPROM
configurable option which is set using a ’Suspend on
ACBus7 Low’ bit in FT_PROG. This option is available
when the FT233HP/FT232HP is on a self-powered
mode and is used to prevent forcing current down
the USB lines when the host or hub is powered off.
PWRSAV# = 1 : Normal Operation
PWRSAV# = 0 : FT233HP/FT232HP forced into
SUSPEND mode.
PWRSAV# can be connected to VCC_USB (please see
the note for VCC_USB usage in Table2) of the USB
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connector (via a 39KΩ resistor). When this input
goes high, then it indicates to the FT233HP/FT232HP
that it is connected to a host PC. When the host or
hub is powered down then the FT233HP/FT232HP is
held in SUSPEND mode.
Table 3 - Common Function Pins
64 Pin
No.
56 Pin
No
Name
Type
1
1
EECS*
I/O
2
2
EECLK*
OUTPUT
3
3
EEDATA*
Description
EEPROM – Chip Select. Tri-State during device reset.
Clock signal to EEPROM. Tri-State during device reset. When
not in reset, this outputs the EEPROM clock.
EEPROM – Data I/O. Connect directly to Data-in of the
EEPROM and to Data-out of the EEPROM via a 2.2K resistor.
I/O
Also, pull Data-Out of the EEPROM to VCC via a 10K resistor
for correct operation. Tri-State during device reset.
Table 4 - EEPROM Interface Group
* Note: Pull each of pins via separate 10K resistor to VCCIO if no EEPROM uses.
64 Pin
No.
56 Pin
No
58
53
59
54
60
Name
Type
Description
AI
Power
Input
AI/O
Analog input. Scaled down VBUS sensing input for PD1.
VBUS is required to be divided by 10 before input to this pin.
Power input for PD1 VCONN power source. Connect to 3.3V.
55
PD1_SVB
US
PD1_VCO
NN
PD1_CC1
57
52
PD1_CC2
AI/O
62
N/A
AI
61
N/A
PD2_SVB
US
PD2_CC1
AI/O
Analog input. Scaled down VBUS sensing input for PD2.
VBUS is required to be divided by 10 before input to this pin.
Analog IO pin. PD2 CC1 pin
N/A
PD2_CC2
AI/O
Analog IO pin. PD2 CC2 pin
63
Analog IO pin. PD1 CC1 pin
Analog IO pin. PD1 CC2 pin
Table 5 - Type-C/PD Port Pins
64 Pin
No.
56 Pin
No
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
11
Name
Type
Description
GPIO0
I/O
GPIO1
I/O
GPIO2
I/O
10
GPIO3
I/O
GPIO0 or I2C_SDA pin. Default function is GPIO0 input with
weak pull-down.
GPIO1 or I2C_SCL pin. Default function is GPIO1 input with
weak pull-down.
GPIO2 or I2C_INT# pin. Default function is GPIO2 input with
weak pull-down.
GPIO3 pin. Default function is GPIO3 input with weak pull-down.
N/A
GPIO4
I/O
GPIO4 pin. Default function is GPIO4 input with weak pull-down.
12
N/A
GPIO5
I/O
GPIO5 pin. Default function is GPIO5 input with weak pull-down.
16
N/A
17
N/A
GPIO6
GPIO7
I/O
I/O
GPIO6 pin. Default function is GPIO6 input with weak pull-down.
GPIO7 pin. Default function is GPIO7 input with weak pull-down.
Table 6 - GPIO Pins
64 Pin
No.
56 Pin
No
Name
Type
28
23
ADBUS0
Output
29
24
ADBUS1
Input
30
25
ADBUS2
Output
31
26
ADBUS3
Input
Description
Configurable Output Pin, the default configuration is Transmit
Asynchronous Data Output.
Configurable Input Pin, the default configuration is Receiving
Asynchronous Data Input.
Configurable Output Pin, the default configuration is Request to
Send Control Output / Handshake Signal.
Configurable Input Pin, the default configuration is Clear To
Send Control Input / Handshake Signal.
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32
27
ADBUS4
Output
34
29
ADBUS5
Input
35
30
ADBUS6
Input
36
31
ADBUS7
Input
37
38
39
40
42
43
44
47
48
32
33
34
35
37
38
39
42
43
ACBUS0
ACBUS1
ACBUS2
ACBUS3
ACBUS4
ACBUS5
ACBUS6
ACBUS7
ACBUS8
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
Configurable Output Pin, the default configuration is Data
Terminal Ready Control Output / Handshake Signal.
Configurable Input Pin, the default configuration is Data Set
Ready Control Input / Handshake Signal.
Configurable Input Pin, the default configuration is Data Carrier
Detect Control Input.
Configurable Input Pin, the default configuration is Ring
Indicator Control Input. When remote wake up is enabled in the
EEPROM taking RI# low can be used to resume the PC USB host
controller from suspend. (Also see note 1, 2, 3 in section 4.12)
Configurable ACBUS I/O Pin. Function of this pin is configured in
the device EEPROM. If the external EEPROM is not fitted the
default configuration is TriSt-PU. See ACBUS Signal Options,
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
Configurable ACBUS I/O Pin. Function of this pin is configured in
the device EEPROM. If the external EEPROM is not fitted the
default configuration is TriSt-PU. See ACBUS Signal Options,
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
Configurable ACBUS I/O Pin. Function of this pin is configured in
the device EEPROM. If the external EEPROM is not fitted the
default configuration is TriSt-PU. See ACBUS Signal Options,
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
Configurable ACBUS I/O Pin. Function of this pin is configured in
the device EEPROM. If the external EEPROM is not fitted the
default configuration is TriSt-PU. See ACBUS Signal Options,
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
Configurable ACBUS I/O Pin. Function of this pin is configured in
the device EEPROM. If the external EEPROM is not fitted the
default configuration is TriSt-PU. See ACBUS Signal Options,
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
Configurable ACBUS I/O Pin. Function of this pin is configured in
the device EEPROM. If the external EEPROM is not fitted the
default configuration is TriSt-PU. See ACBUS Signal Options,
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
Configurable ACBUS I/O Pin. Function of this pin is configured in
the device EEPROM. If the external EEPROM is not fitted the
default configuration is TriSt-PU. See ACBUS Signal Options,
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
Configurable ACBUS I/O Pin. Function of this pin is configured in
the device EEPROM. If the external EEPROM is not fitted the
default configuration is TriSt-PD. See ACBUS Signal Options,
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
Configurable ACBUS I/O Pin. Function of this pin is configured in
the device EEPROM. If the external EEPROM is not fitted the
default configuration is TriSt-PU. See ACBUS Signal Options,
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
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49
44
ACBUS9
I/O
Configurable ACBUS I/O Pin. Function of this pin is configured in
the device EEPROM. If the external EEPROM is not fitted the
default configuration is TriSt-PU. See ACBUS Signal Options,
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
Table 7 - UART Interface and ACBUS Group (see note 1)
Notes:
When used in Input Mode, the input pins are pulled to VCCIO via internal 75kΩ (approx.) resistors. These
pins can be programmed to gently pull low during USB suspend (PWREN# = “1”) by setting an option in
the EEPROM.
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3.6 ACBUS Signal Option
If the external EEPROM is fitted, the following options can be configured on the CBUS I/O pins using the
software utility FT_PROG which can be downloaded from the FTDI utilities page. CBUS signal options are
common to both package versions of the FT233HP/FT232HP.
ACBUS
Signal
Option
Available On ACBUS Pin
Description
TXDEN
ACBUS0, ACBUS1, ACBUS2,
ACBUS3, ACBUS4, ACBUS5,
ACBUS6, ACBUS8, ACBUS9
*PWREN#
ACBUS0, ACBUS1, ACBUS2,
ACBUS3, ACBUS4, ACBUS5,
ACBUS6, ACBUS8, ACBUS9
TXDEN = (TTL level). Used with RS485 level converters
to enable the line driver during data transmit. TXDEN is
active from one bit time before the start bit is
transmitted on TXD until the end of the stop bit.
Output is low after the device has been configured by
USB, then high during USB suspend mode. This output
can be used to control power to external logic P-Channel
logic level MOSFET switch. Enable the interface pull-down
option when using the PWREN# in this way.*
TXLED = Transmit signalling output. Pulses low when
transmitting data (TXD) to the external device. This can
be connected to an LED.
RXLED = Receive signalling output. Pulses low when
receiving data (RXD) from the external device. This can
be connected to an LED.
LED drive – pulses low when transmitting or receiving
data from or to the external device.
TXLED#
RXLED#
TX&RXLED#
SLEEP#
**CLK30
**CLK15
**CLK7.5
TriSt-PU
DRIVE 1
DRIVE 0
I/O mode
ACBUS0, ACBUS1, ACBUS2,
ACBUS3, ACBUS4, ACBUS5,
ACBUS6, ACBUS8, ACBUS9
ACBUS0, ACBUS1, ACBUS2,
ACBUS3, ACBUS4, ACBUS5,
ACBUS6, ACBUS8, ACBUS9
ACBUS0, ACBUS1, ACBUS2,
ACBUS3, ACBUS4, ACBUS5,
ACBUS6, ACBUS8, ACBUS9
ACBUS0, ACBUS1, ACBUS2,
Goes low during USB suspend mode. Typically used to
ACBUS3, ACBUS4, ACBUS5,
power down an external TTL to RS232 level converter IC
ACBUS6, ACBUS8, ACBUS9
in USB to RS232 converter designs.
ACBUS0, ACBUS5,
30MHz Clock output.
ACBUS6,ACBUS8, ACBUS9
ACBUS0, ACBUS5,
15MHz Clock output.
ACBUS6,ACBUS8, ACBUS9
ACBUS0, ACBUS5,
7.5MHz Clock output.
ACBUS6,ACBUS8, ACBUS9
ACBUS0, ACBUS1, ACBUS2,
Input Pull Up
ACBUS3, ACBUS4, ACBUS5,
ACBUS6, ACBUS8, ACBUS9
ACBUS0, ACBUS5,
Output High
ACBUS6,ACBUS8, ACBUS9
ACBUS0, ACBUS1, ACBUS2,
Output Low
ACBUS3, ACBUS4, ACBUS5,
ACBUS6, ACBUS8, ACBUS9
ACBUS5, ACBUS6,ACBUS8,
ACBUS Bit Bang
ACBUS9
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control
* Must be used with a 10kΩ resistor pull up.
**When in USB suspend mode the outputs clocks are also suspended.
3.7 Pin Configurations
The following section describes the function of the pins when the device is configured in different modes
of operation.
3.7.1
FT233HP/232HP pins used in an UART interface
The FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured as a UART interface. When configured in this mode, the pins
used and the descriptions of the signals are shown in Table 9.
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64 Pin
No.
56 pin
No
Name
Type
28
23
TXD
OUTPUT
29
24
RXD
INPUT
30
25
RTS#
OUTPUT
31
26
CTS#
INPUT
32
27
DTR#
OUTPUT
DTR# = Data Transmit Ready modem signalling
line
34
29
DSR#
INPUT
DSR# = Data Set Ready modem signalling line
35
30
DCD#
INPUT
DCD# = Data Carrier Detect modem signalling line
36
31
RI#
37
32
**
TXDEN
40
35
**
RXLED
42
37
**
TXLED
Table 9
UART Configuration Description
TXD = transmitter output
RXD = receiver input
RTS# = Ready To send handshake output
CTS# = Clear To Send handshake input
RI# = Ring Indicator Control Input. When the
Remote Wake up option is enabled in the EEPROM,
INPUT
taking RI# low can be used to resume the PC USB
Host controller from suspend.
TXDEN = (TTL level). Use to enable RS485 level
OUTPUT
converter
RXLED = Receive signalling output. Pulses low
when receiving data (RXD) from the external
OUTPUT
device (UART Interface). This should be connected
to an LED.
TXLED = Transmit signalling output. Pulses low
when transmitting data (TXD) to the external
OUTPUT
device (UART Interface). This should be connected
to an LED.
- UART Configured Pin Descriptions
** ACBUS I/O pins
For a functional description of this mode, please refer to section 4.3.
Note: UART is the device default mode.
3.7.2
FT233HP/FT232HP
Interface
Pins
used
in
an
FT245
Synchronous
FIFO
The FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured as a FT245 synchronous FIFO interface. When configured in this
mode, the pins used and the descriptions of the signals are shown in Table 10. To set this mode the
external EEPROM must be set to 245 mode. A software command (FT_SetBitMode) is then sent by the
application to the FTDI D2XX driver to tell the chip to enter 245 synchronous FIFO mode. In this mode,
data is written or read on the rising edge of the CLKOUT. Refer to Figure 8 for timing details.
64 Pin
No.
28,29,30,
31,32,34,
35,36
56 Pin
No
23,24,25,
26,27,29,
30,31
Name
Type
ADBUS[7:0]
I/O
37
32
RXF#
OUTPUT
38
33
TXE#
OUTPUT
39
34
RD#
INPUT
FT245 Configuration Description
D7 to D0 bidirectional FIFO data. This bus is
normally input unless OE# is low.
When high, do not read data from the FIFO. When
low, there is data available in the FIFO which can
be read by driving RD# low. When in synchronous
mode, data is transferred on every clock that
RXF# and RD# are both low. Note that the OE#
pin must be driven low at least 1 clock period
before asserting RD# low.
When high, do not write data into the FIFO. When
low, data can be written into the FIFO by driving
WR# low. When in synchronous mode, data is
transferred on every clock that TXE# and WR# are
both low.
Enables the current FIFO data byte to be driven
onto D0...D7 when RD# goes low. The next FIFO
data byte (if available) is fetched from the receive
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40
42
43
44
FIFO buffer each CLKOUT cycle until RD# goes
high.
Enables the data byte on the D0...D7 pins to be
written into the transmit FIFO buffer when WR# is
35
WR#
INPUT
low. The next FIFO data byte is written to the
transmit FIFO buffer each CLKOUT cycle until WR#
goes high.
The Send Immediate / WakeUp signal combines
two functions on a single pin. If USB is in suspend
mode (PWREN# = 1) and remote wakeup is
enabled in the EEPROM, strobing this pin low will
cause the device to request a resume on the USB
Bus. Normally, this can be used to wake up the
Host PC.
37
SIWU#
INPUT
During normal operation (PWREN# = 0), if this pin
is strobed low any data in the device RX buffer will
be sent out over USB on the next Bulk-IN request
from the drivers regardless of the pending packet
size. This can be used to optimize USB transfer
speed for some applications. Tie this pin to VCCIO
if not used.
60 MHz Clock driven from the chip. All signals
38
CLKOUT
OUTPUT
should be synchronized to this clock.
Output enable when low to drive data onto D0-7.
This should be driven low at least 1 clock period
39
OE#
INPUT
before driving RD# low to allow for data buffer
turn-around.
Table 10 - FT245 Synchronous FIFO Configured Pin Descriptions
For functional description of this mode, please refer to section 4.5. Also refer to TN_167 FTDI FIFO
Basics.
3.7.3
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins used in an FT245 Style asynchronous FIFO
Interface
The FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured as a FT245 style asynchronous FIFO interface. When configured
in this mode, the pins used and the descriptions of the signals are shown in Table 11. To enter this mode
the external EEPROM must be set to 245 asynchronous FIFO mode. In this mode, data is written or read
on the falling edge of the RD# or WR# signals.
64 Pin
No.
28,29,30,
31,32,34,
35,36
56 pin
No
23,24,25,
26,27,29,
30,31
Name
Type
ADBUS[7:0]
I/O
37
32
RXF#
OUTPUT
38
33
TXE#
OUTPUT
39
34
RD#
INPUT
40
35
WR#
INPUT
FT245 Configuration Description
D7 to D0 bidirectional FIFO data. This bus is
normally input unless RD# is low.
When high, do not read data from the FIFO. When
low, there is data available in the FIFO which can
be read by driving RD# low. When RD# goes high
again RXF# will always go high and only become
low again if there is another byte to read. During
reset this signal pin is tristate, but pulled up to
VCCIO via an internal 200kΩ resistor.
When high, do not write data into the FIFO. When
low, data can be written into the FIFO by strobing
WR# high, then low. During reset this signal pin is
tristate, but pulled up to VCCIO via an internal
200kΩ resistor.
Enables the current FIFO data byte to be driven
onto D0...D7 when RD# goes low. Fetches the next
FIFO data byte (if available) from the receive FIFO
buffer when RD# goes high.
Writes the data byte on the D0...D7 pins into the
transmit FIFO buffer when WR# goes from high to
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low.
The Send Immediate / WakeUp signal combines
two functions on a single pin. If USB is in suspend
mode (PWREN# = 1) and remote wakeup is
enabled in the EEPROM, strobing this pin low will
cause the device to request a resume on the USB
Bus. Normally, this can be used to wake up the
Host PC.
37
SIWU#
INPUT
During normal operation (PWREN# = 0), if this pin
is strobed low any data in the device RX buffer will
be sent out over USB on the next Bulk-IN request
from the drivers regardless of the pending packet
size. This can be used to optimize USB transfer
speed for some applications. Tie this pin to VCCIO
if not used.
Table 11 - FT245 Style Asynchronous FIFO Configured Pin Descriptions
42
For a functional description of this mode, please refer to section 4.6. Also refer to TN_167 FTDI FIFO
Basics.
3.7.4
FT233HP/232HP Configured as Synchronous/ Asynchronous BitBang Interface
Bit-bang mode is an FTDI FT233HP/FT232HP device mode that changes the 8 IO lines into an 8 bit bidirectional data bus. This mode is enabled by sending a software command (FT_SetBitMode) to the FTDI
driver. When configured in any bit-bang mode, the pins used and the descriptions of the signals are
shown in Table 12.
64 Pin
No.
28,29,30,
31,32,34,
35,36
38
39
42
56 Pin
No
23,24,25,
26,27,29,
30,31
Name
Type
ADBUS[7:0]
I/O
Configuration Description
D7 to D0 bidirectional Bit-Bang parallel I/O data
pins
Write strobe, active low output indicates when new
data has been written to the I/O pins from the Host
PC (via the USB interface).
Read strobe, this output rising edge indicates when
34
RDSTB#
OUTPUT data has been read from the parallel I/O pins and
sent to the Host PC (via the USB interface).
The Send Immediate / WakeUp signal combines
two functions on a single pin. If USB is in suspend
mode (PWREN# = 1) and remote wakeup is
enabled in the EEPROM, strobing this pin low will
cause the device to request a resume on the USB
Bus. Normally, this can be used to wake up the
Host PC.
37
SIWU#
INPUT
During normal operation (PWREN# = 0), if this pin
is strobed low any data in the device RX buffer will
be sent out over USB on the next Bulk-IN request
from the drivers regardless of the pending packet
size. This can be used to optimize USB transfer
speed for some applications. Tie this pin to VCCIO
if not used.
Table 12 - Synchronous or Asynchronous Bit-Bang Configured Pin Descriptions
33
WRSTB#
OUTPUT
For functional description of this mode, please refer to section 4.7.
3.7.5
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins used in an MPSSE
The FT233HP/FT232HP has a Multi-Protocol Synchronous Serial Engine (MPSSE). This mode is enabled by
sending a software command (FT_SetBitMode) to the FTDI D2xx driver. The MPSSE can be configured to
a number of industry standard serial interface protocols such as JTAG, I2C (MASTER) or SPI (MASTER), or
it can be used to implement a proprietary bus protocol. For example, it is possible to connect
FT233HP/FT232HP’s to an SRAM configurable FPGA such as supplied by Altera or Xilinx. The FPGA device
would normally not be configured (i.e. have no defined function) at power-up. Application software on the
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PC could use the MPSSE (and D2XX driver) to download configuration data to the FPGA over USB. This
data would define the hardware function on power up. The MPSSE can be used to control a number of
GPIO pins. When configured in this mode, the pins used and the descriptions of the signals are shown in
Table 13.
64 Pin
No.
56 Pin
No
Name
Type
MPSSE Configuration Description
Clock Signal Output. For example:
JTAG – TCK, Test interface clock
SPI (MASTER) – SK, Serial Clock
I2C – SCK, Serial Clock Line
Serial Data Output. For example:
JTAG – TDI, Test Data Input
SPI (MASTER) – DO
I2C – SDA, Serial Data Line*
Serial Data Input. For example:
JTAG – TDO, Test Data output
SPI (MASTER) – DI, Serial Data Input
I2C – SDA, Serial Data Line*
Output Signal Select. For example:
JTAG – TMS, Test Mode Select
SPI (MASTER) – CS, Serial Chip Select
28
23
TCK/SK
OUTPUT
29
24
TDI/DO
OUTPUT
30
25
TDO/DI
INPUT
31
26
TMS/CS
OUTPUT
32
27
GPIOL0
I/O
General Purpose input/output
34
29
GPIOL1
I/O
General Purpose input/output
35
30
GPIOL2
I/O
General Purpose input/output
36
31
GPIOL3
I/O
General Purpose input/output
37
32
GPIOH0
I/O
General Purpose input/output
38
33
GPIOH1
I/O
General Purpose input/output
39
34
GPIOH2
I/O
General Purpose input/output
40
35
GPIOH3
I/O
General Purpose input/output
42
37
GPIOH4
I/O
General Purpose input/output
43
38
GPIOH5
I/O
General Purpose input/output
44
39
GPIOH6
I/O
General Purpose input/output
47
42
GPIOH7
I/O
General Purpose input/output
Table 13 - MPSSE Configured Pin Descriptions
*: The DI and DO pins need connected together in order to create the full SDA signal for I2C. The DO pin
requires configuration as an input except when transmitting in order to avoid driver contention during a
slave transmission.
For functional description of this mode, please refer to section 4.8.
3.7.6
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins used as a Fast Serial Interface
The FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured for use with high-speed bi-directional isolated serial data. A
proprietary FTDI protocol designed to allow galvanic isolated devices to communicate synchronously with
the FT233HP/FT232HP using just 4 signal wires (over two dual opto-isolators), and two power lines. The
peripheral circuitry controls the data transfer rate in both directions, whilst maintaining full data integrity.
12 Mbps (USB full speed) data rates can be achieved when using the proper high speed opto-isolators
(see App Note AN-131). When configured in this mode, the pins used and the descriptions of the signals
are shown in Table 14.
64 Pin
No.
Fast Serial Interface Configuration
Description
56 Pin
No
Name
Type
28
23
FSDI
INPUT
Fast serial data input.
29
24
FSCLK
INPUT
Fast serial clock input.
Clock input to FT233H chip to clock data in or out.
30
25
FSDO
OUTPUT
Fast serial data output.
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42
Fast serial Clear To Send signal output.
Driven low to indicate that the chip is ready to send
data
The Send Immediate / WakeUp signal combines
two functions on a single pin. If USB is in suspend
mode (PWREN# = 1) and remote wakeup is
enabled in the EEPROM, strobing this pin low will
cause the device to request a resume on the USB
Bus. Normally, this can be used to wake up the
Host PC.
37
SIWU#
INPUT
During normal operation (PWREN# = 0), if this pin
is strobed low any data in the device RX buffer will
be sent out over USB on the next Bulk-IN request
from the drivers regardless of the pending packet
size. This can be used to optimize USB transfer
speed for some applications. Tie this pin to VCCIO
if not used.
Table 14 - Fast Serial Interface Configured Pin Descriptions
26
FSCTS
OUTPUT
For a functional description of this mode, please refer to section 4.
3.7.7
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins Configured as a CPU-style FIFO Interface
The FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured in a CPU-style FIFO interface mode which allows a CPU to
interface to USB via the FT233HP/FT232HP. This mode is enabled in the external EEPROM. When
configured in this mode, the pins used and the descriptions of the signals are shown in Table 15.
64 Pin
No.
28,29,30,
31,32,34,
35,36
56 Pin
No
23,24,25,
26,27,29,
30,31
ADBUS[7:0]
37
32
CS#
INPUT
Active low chip select input
38
33
A0
INPUT
Address bit A0
39
34
RD#
INPUT
Active Low FIFO Read input
40
35
WR#
INPUT
42
Name
Type
I/O
Fast Serial Interface Configuration
Description
D7 to D0 bidirectional data bus
Active Low FIFO Write input
Tie this pin to VCCIO if not used – otherwise, for
normal operation
The Send Immediate / WakeUp signal combines
two functions on a single pin. If USB is in suspend
mode (PWREN# = 1) and remote wakeup is
enabled in the EEPROM, strobing this pin low will
cause the device to request a resume on the USB
37
SIWU#
INPUT
Bus. Normally, this can be used to wake up the
Host PC.
During normal operation (PWREN# = 0), if this pin
is strobed low any data in the device RX buffer will
be sent out over USB on the next Bulk-IN request
from the drivers regardless of the pending packet
size. This can be used to optimize USB transfer
speed for some applications.
Table 15 - CPU-style FIFO Interface Configured Pin Descriptions
For a functional description of this mode, please refer to section 4.10.
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3.7.8
FT233HP/FT232HP Pins Configured as a FT1248 Interface
The FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured as a proprietary FT1248 interface. This mode is enabled in the
external EEPROM. When configured in this mode, the pins used and the descriptions of the signals are
shown in Table 16.
64 Pin
No.
56
Pin No
Name
28
23
MIOSIO0
29
24
MIOSIO1
30
25
MIOSIO2
31
26
MIOSIO3
32
27
MIOSIO4
34
29
MIOSIO5
35
30
MIOSIO6
36
31
MIOSIO7
37
32
SCLK
INPUT
38
33
SS_n
INPUT
39
34
Type
UART Configuration Description
INPUT
/OUTPU
T
INPUT
/OUTPU
T
INPUT
/OUTPU
T
INPUT
/OUTPU
T
INPUT
/OUTPU
T
INPUT
/OUTPU
T
INPUT
/OUTPU
T
INPUT
/OUTPU
T
Bi-directional synchronous command and data bus,
bit 0 used to transmit and receive data from/to the
master
Bi-directional synchronous command and data bus,
bit 1 used to transmit and receive data from/to the
master
Bi-directional synchronous command and data bus,
bit 2 used to transmit and receive data from/to the
master
Bi-directional synchronous command and data bus,
bit 3 used to transmit and receive data from/to the
master
Bi-directional synchronous command and data bus,
bit 4 used to transmit and receive data from/to the
master
Bi-directional synchronous command and data bus,
bit 5 used to transmit and receive data from/to the
master
Bi-directional synchronous command and data bus,
bit 6 used to transmit and receive data from/to the
master
Bi-directional synchronous command and data bus,
bit 7 used to transmit and receive data from/to the
master
Serial clock used to drive the slave device data
Active low slave select 0 from master to slave
Slave output used to transmit the status of the
MISO
OUTPUT transmit and receive buffers are empty and full
respectively
Table 16 - FT1248 Configured Pin Descriptions
For functional description of this mode, please refer to section 4.6.
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4 Function Description
The FT233HP/FT232HP is a USB 2.0 Hi-Speed (480Mb/s) to UART/FIFO IC with USB Type-C/PD ports. It
can be configured in a variety of industry standard serial or parallel interfaces, such as UART, FIFO, JTAG,
SPI (MASTER) or I2C (MASTER) modes. In addition to these, the FT233HP/FT232HP introduces the
FT1248 interface and supports a CPU-Style FIFO mode, bit-bang and a fast serial interface mode.
The FT233HP has two Type-C/PD ports, with PD1 port supporting both power sink and source roles, and
PD2 port (FT233HPQ and FT233HPL only) working as a power sink port. Both PD ports support 5V3A,
9V3A, 12V3A, 15V3A and 20V3A PDO profiles, and these profiles are configurable through the external
EEPROM at power-up or reset. PD1 port shares the same Type-C connector with USB data, and the PD2
port is a power port only without USB data.
4.1 Key Features
USB Type-C/PD Controller. The FT233HP/FT232HP supports USB Type-C specification version 1.3. The
FT233HP/FT232HP integrates a USB PD 3.0 controller. USB PD port 1 is USB PD3.0 with the USB 2.0
function. The first USB PD power is initial power sink when local power source is presented, it can become
power source via PD negotiation. The FT233HP has a second USB PD sink only port to connect to a PD
power source. The FT233HP/FT232HP USB PD 3.0 function is backward compatible to the USB PD 2.0
standard.
USB Hi-Speed to UART/FIFO Interface. The FT233HP/FT232HP provides USB 2.0 Hi-Speed
(480Mbits/s) to flexible and configurable UART/FIFO Interfaces.
Functional Integration. The FT233HP/FT232HP integrates a USB protocol engine which controls the
physical Universal Transceiver Macrocell Interface (UTMI) and handles all aspects of the USB 2.0 HiSpeed interface. The FT233HP/FT232HP includes an integrated +1.2V Low Drop-Out (LDO) regulator. It
also includes 1Kbytes Tx and Rx data buffers. The FT233HP/FT232HP integrates the entire USB protocol
on chip with no firmware required.
MPSSE. Multi- Protocol Synchronous Serial Engines (MPSSE), capable of speeds up to 30 Mbits/s,
provides flexible synchronous interface configurations.
FT1248 interface. The FT233HP/FT232HP supports a new proprietary half-duplex FT1248 interface with
a variable bi-directional data bus interface that can be configured as 1, 2, 4, or 8-bits wide and this
enables the flexibility to expand the size of the data bus to 8 pins. For details regarding 2-bit, 4-bit and
8-bit modes, please refer to application note AN_167 FT1248 Serial Parallel Interface Basics.
Data Transfer rate. The FT233HP/FT232HP supports a data transfer rate up to 12 Mbaud when
configured as an RS232/RS422/RS485 UART interface up to 40 Mbytes/second over a synchronous 245
parallel FIFO interface or up to 8 Mbyte/Sec over an asynchronous 245 FIFO interface. Please note the
FT233HP/FT232HP does not support the baud rates of 7 Mbaud 9 Mbaud, 10 Mbaud and 11 Mbaud.
Latency Timer. A feature of the driver used as a timeout to transmit short packets of data back to the
PC. The default is 16ms, but it can be altered between 1ms and 255ms.
Bus (ACBUS) functionality, signal inversion and drive strength selection. There are 11
configurable ACBUS I/O pins. These configurable options are:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
TXDEN – transmit enable for RS485 designs.
PWREN# - Power control for high power, bus powered designs.
TXLED# - for pulsing an LED upon transmission of data.
RXLED# - for pulsing an LED upon receiving data.
TX&RXLED# - which will pulse an LED upon transmission OR reception of data.
SLEEP# - indicates that the device going into USB suspend mode.
CLK30 / CLK15 / CLK7.5 – 30MHz, 15MHz and 7.5MHz clock output signal options.
TriSt-PU – Input pulled up, not used
DRIVE 1 – Output driving high
DRIVE 0 – Output driving low
I/O mode – ACBUS Bit Bang
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The ACBUS pins can also be individually configured as GPIO pins, similar to asynchronous bit bang mode.
It is possible to use this mode while the UART interface is being used, thus providing up to 4 general
purpose I/O pins (ACBUS 5, 6, 8 and 9) which are available during normal operation. The ACBUS lines
can be configured with any one of these input/output options by setting bits in the external EEPROM.
4.2 Functional Block Descriptions
Type-C/PD PHY and Controller. The FT233HP (FT233HPQ and FT233HPL only) has two Type-C/PD
ports. Each port has Type-C/PD required Physical Layer (PHY) and controllers. PD1 port has built-in
VCONN switches supporting up to 100mW VCONN power.
PD Policy Engine. The PD policy engine is a 32bit RISC processor with 8kB data RAM and 48kB ROM. It
manages both PD port 1 and port 2. Default PD configurations are stored in the ROM code. PD1 port can
act as power sink or source role, supporting both normal power role swap. PD2 port (FT233HPQ and
FT233HPL only) acts as power sink, which can be connected to a PD charger. By using an external
EEPROM, it is possible to change the PD configuration based on specific use cases, such as port 1 sink,
port 1 sink/source or PD charge through from port 2 to port 1. PDO voltage/current profiles can also be
customised using EEPROM.
I2C Slave Interface. The application can also choose to control the PD policy by external MCU through
I2C interface. In this case the built-in PD policy engine is halted. The external MCU has full control to the
two PD controller registers (FT233HPQ and FT233HPL only) through I2C access. An interrupt signal is also
provided, so that an interrupt to an external MCU could be asserted when a PD event occurs.
GPIO block. The GPIO block provides up to 8 GPIO pins which can be used as power switch controls
based on the PD policy and profiles.
Multi-Purpose UART/FIFO Controllers. The FT233HP/FT232HP has one independent UART/FIFO
Controller. This controls the UART data, 245 FIFO data, Fast Serial (opto isolation) or Bit-Bang mode
which can be selected by SETUP (FT_SetBitMode) command. Each Multi-Purpose UART/FIFO Controller
also contains an MPSSE (Multi-Protocol Synchronous Serial Engine). Using this MPSSE, the Multi-Purpose
UART/FIFO Controller can be configured under software command, to have one of the MPSSE (SPI
(MASTER), I2C, and JTAG).
USB Protocol Engine and FIFO control. The USB Protocol Engine controls and manages the interface
between the UTMI PHY and the FIFOs of the chip. It also handles power management and the USB
protocol specification.
Port FIFO TX Buffer (1Kbytes). Data from the Host PC is stored in these buffers to be used by the
Multi-purpose UART/FIFO controllers. This is controlled by the USB Protocol Engine and FIFO control
block.
Port FIFO RX Buffer (1Kbytes). Data from the Multi-purpose UART/FIFO controllers is stored in these
blocks to be sent back to the Host PC when requested. This is controlled by the USB Protocol Engine and
FIFO control block.
RESET Generator – The integrated Reset Generator Cell provides a reliable power-on reset to the device
internal circuitry at power up. The RESET# input (with min pulse width 1.5 ms) pin allows an external
device to reset the FT233HP/FT232HP. RESET# should be tied to VCCIO (+3.3V) if not being used.
Baud Rate Generators – The Baud Rate Generators provides an x16 or an x10 clock input to the
UART’s from a 120MHz reference clock and consists of a 14 bit pre-scaler and 4 register bits which
provide fine tuning of the baud rate (used to divide by a number plus a fraction). This determines the
Baud Rate of the UART which is programmable from 183 baud to 12 Mbaud. See FTDI application note
AN_120 Aliasing VCP Baud Rates for more details.
EEPROM Interface. EEPROM is optional. When used without an external EEPROM the FT233HP/FT232HP
defaults to a USB to an asynchronous serial port device with default profiles on 2 Type-C/PD ports.
Adding an external 93LC66 EEPROM allows customization of USB VID, PID, Serial Number, Product
Description Strings and Power Descriptor value of the FT233HP/FT232HP for OEM applications, as well as
PD port configurations and power profiles. Other parameters controlled by the EEPROM include Remote
Wake Up, Soft Pull Down on Power-Off and I/O pin drive strength.
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The EEPROM must have a 16 bit wide configuration such as a Microchip 93LC66B or equivalent capable of
a 1Mbit/s clock rate at VCC = 3.0V to 3.6V. The EEPROM is programmable in-circuit over USB using a
utility program called FT_PROG available from FTDI’s web site – https://www.ftdichip.com/. This allows a
blank part to be soldered onto the PCB and programmed as part of the manufacturing and test process. If
no EEPROM is connected (or the EEPROM is blank), the FT233HP/FT232HP will default to serial ports. The
device uses its built-in default VID (0403), PID (6044), Product Description and Power Descriptor Value.
In this case, the device will not have a serial number as part of the USB descriptor.
LDO Regulator. The +1.2V LDO regulator generates the +1.2 volts for the core and the USB transceiver
cell. Its input (VREGIN) must be connected to a +3.3V external power source. It is also recommended to
add an external filtering capacitor to the VREGIN. There is no direct connection from the +1.2V output
(VREGOUT) and the internal functions of the FT233HP/FT232HP. The PCB must be routed to connect
VREGOUT to the pins that require the +1.2V including VREGIN.
UTMI PHY. The Universal Transceiver Macrocell Interface (UTMI) physical interface cell. This block
handles the Full speed / Hi-Speed SERDES (serialise – deserialise) function for the USB TX/RX data. It
also provides the clocks for the rest of the chip. A 12 MHz crystal with ±30ppm must be connected to the
OSCI and OSCO pins or 12 MHz Oscillator must be connected to the OSCI, and the OSCO is left
unconnected. A 12K Ohm resistor should be connected between REF and GND on the PCB.
The UTMI PHY functions include:
Supports 480 Mbit/s “Hi-Speed” (HS)/ 12 Mbit/s “Full Speed” (FS).
SYNC/EOP generation and checking
Data and clock recovery from serial stream on the USB.
Bit-stuffing/unstuffing; bit stuff error detection.
Manages USB Resume, Wake Up and Suspend functions.
Single parallel data clock output with on-chip PLL to generate higher speed serial data clocks.
4.3 FT233HP/FT232HP UART Interface Mode Description
The FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured as a UART with external line drivers, similar to operation with
the FTDI FT232R devices. The following examples illustrate how to configure the FT233HP/FT232HP with
an RS232, RS422 or RS485 interface.
4.3.1
RS232 Configuration
Figure 5 illustrates how the FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured with an RS232 UART interface.
Figure 5 - RS232 Configuration
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4.3.2
RS422 Configuration
Figure 6 illustrates how the FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured as a RS422 interface.
Figure 6 - RS422 Configuration
In this case the FT233HP/FT232HP is configured as UART operating at TTL levels and a level converter
device (full duplex RS485 transceiver) is used to convert the TTL level signals from the
FT233HP/FT232HP to RS422 levels. The PWREN# signal is used to power down the level shifters such
that they operate in a low quiescent current when the USB interface is in suspend mode.
4.3.3
RS485 Configuration
Figure 7 illustrates how the FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured as a RS485 interface.
Figure 7 - RS485 Configuration
In this case the FT233HP/FT232HP is configured as a UART operating at TTL levels and a level converter
device (half duplex RS485 transceiver) is used to convert the TTL level signals from the
FT233HP/FT232HP to RS485 levels. With RS485, the transmitter is only enabled when a character is
being transmitted from the UART. The TXDEN pin on the FT233HP/FT232HP is provided for exactly that
purpose, and so the transmitter enables are wired to the TXDEN. RS485 is a multi-drop network – i.e.
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many devices can communicate with each other over a single two wire cable connection. The RS485
cable requires to be terminated at each end of the cable. Links are provided to allow the cable to be
terminated if the device is physically positioned at either end of the cable.
4.4 FT245 Synchronous FIFO Interface Mode Description
When FT233HP/FT232HP is configured in an FT245 Synchronous FIFO interface mode the IO timing of the
signals used are shown in Figure 8 which shows details for read and write accesses. The timings are
shown in Figure 8. Note that only a read or a write cycle can be performed at any one time. Data is read
or written on the rising edge of the CLKOUT clock.
Figure 8 - FT245 Synchronous FIFO Interface Signal Waveforms
Name
Min
t1
Nom
Max
16.67
Units
Comments
ns
CLKOUT period
t2
7.5
8.33
9.17
ns
CLKOUT high period
t3
7.5
8.33
9.17
ns
CLKOUT low period
t4
0
9
ns
CLKOUT to RXF#
t5
0
9
ns
CLKOUT to read DATA valid
t6
0
9
ns
OE# to read DATA valid
t7
7.5
16.67
ns
OE# setup time
t8
0
ns
OE# hold time
t9
7.5
ns
RD# setup time to CLKOUT (RD# low after OE# low)
t10
0
ns
RD# hold time
t11
0
9
ns
CLKOUT TO TXE#
t12
7.5
16.67
ns
Write DATA setup time
t13
0
ns
Write DATA hold time
t14
7.5
ns
WR# setup time to CLKOUT (WR# low after TXE# low)
t15
0
16.67
16.67
WR# hold time
Table 17 - FT245 Synchronous FIFO Interface Signal Timings
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This mode uses a synchronous interface to get high data transfer speeds. The chip drives a 60 MHz
CLKOUT clock for the external system to use.
Note that Asynchronous FIFO mode must be selected in the EEPROM before selecting the Synchronous
FIFO mode in software.
4.4.1
FT245 Synchronous FIFO Read Operation
A read operation is started when the chip drives RXF# low. The external system can then drive OE# low
to turn the data bus drivers around before acknowledging the data with the RD# signal going low. The
first data byte is on the bus after OE# is low. The external system can burst the data out of the chip by
keeping RD# low or it can insert wait states in the RD# signal. If there is more data to be read it will
change on the clock following RD# sampled low. Once all the data has been consumed, the chip will drive
RXF# high. Any data that appears on the data bus, after RXF# is high, is invalid and should be ignored.
4.4.2
FT245 Synchronous FIFO Write Operation
A write operation can be started when TXE# is low. WR# is brought low when the data is valid. A burst
operation can be done on every clock providing TXE# is still low. The external system must monitor TXE#
and its own WR# to check that data has been accepted. Both TXE# and WR# must be low for each byte
of data to be accepted.
4.5 FT245 Style Asynchronous FIFO Interface Mode Description
The FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured as an asynchronous FIFO interface. This mode is similar to the
synchronous FIFO interface with the exception that the data is written to or read from the FIFO on the
falling edge of the WR# or RD# signals.
This mode does not provide a CLKOUT signal and it does not expect an OE# input signal. The following
diagrams illustrate the asynchronous FIFO mode timing.
Figure 9 - FT245 Asynchronous FIFO Interface READ Signal Waveforms
Figure 10 - FT245 Asynchronous FIFO Interface WRITE Signal Waveforms
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Time
T1
Description
RD# inactive to RXF#
Min
1
RXF# inactive after RD# cycle
T3
RD# to DATA
T4
RD# active pulse width
30
T5
RD# active after RXF#
0
T6
WR# active to TXE# inactive
1
T7
TXE# active to TXE# after WR# cycle
T8
T9
T11
14
49
T2
T10
Max
1
Units
Ns
Ns
14
Ns
Ns
Ns
14
Ns
49
Ns
DATA to WR# active setup time
5
Ns
DATA hold time after WR# inactive
5
Ns
WR# active pulse width
30
Ns
WR# active after TXE#
0
Ns
Table 18 - Asynchronous FIFO Timings (based on standard drive level outputs)
4.6 FT1248 Interface Mode Description
The FT233HP/FT232HP supports a half-duplex FT1248 Interface that provides a flexible data
communication and high performance interface between the FT233HP/FT232HP as a FT1248 slave and an
external FT1248 master. The FT1248 protocol is a dynamic bi-directional data bus interface that can be
configured as 1, 2, 4, or 8-bits wide.
Figure 11 - FT1248 Bus with Single Master and Slave.
In the FT1248 there are 3 distinct phases:
While SS_n is inactive, the FT1248 reflects the status of the write buffer and read buffers on the
MIOSIO[0] and MISO wires respectively. Additionally, the FT1248 slave block supports multiple slave
devices where a master can communicate with multiple FT1248 slave devices. When the slave is sharing
buses with other FT1248 slave devices, the write and read buffer status cannot be reflected on the
MIOSIO[0] and MISO wires during SS_n inactivity as this would cause bus contention. Therefore, it is
possible for the user to select whether they wish to have the buffer status switched on or off during
inactivity. When SS_n is active a command/bus size phase occurs first. Following the command phase is
the data phase, for each data byte transferred the FT1248 slave drives an ACK/NAK status onto the MISO
wire. The master can send multiple data bytes so long as SS_n is active, if a unsuccessful data transfer
occurs, i.e. a NAK happens on the MISO wire then the master should immediately abort the transfer by
de-asserting SS_n.
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CLK
SCLK
WRITE
READ
SS_n
WRITE DATA
BUS TURNAROUND
MIOSIO[0]
MISO
TXE#
RXF#
CMD
RDATA0
STATUS
RDATA1
RDATA2
TXE#
STATUS
STATUS
RXF#
CMD
WDATA 0
STATUS
WDATA 1
TXE#
STATUS
RXF#
Figure 12 - FT1248 Basic Waveform Protocol
Section 4.6.2 illustrates the FT1248 write and read protocol operating in 1-bit mode. For details regarding
2-bit, 4-bit and 8-bit modes, please refer to application note AN_167_FT1248 Parallel Serial Interface
Basics.
4.6.1
Bus Width Protocol Decode
In order for the FT1248 master to determine the bus width within the command phase the bus width is
encoded along with the actual commands on the first active clock edge when SS_n is active and has a
data width of 8-bits.
If any of the MIOSIO [7:4] signals are low then the data transfer width equals 8-bits.
If any of the MIOSIO [3:2] signals are low then the data transfer width equals 4-bits.
If MIOSIO [1] signal is low then the data transfer width equals 2-bits.
Else the bus width is defaulted to 1-bit.
Please note that if both of the MIOSIO bit signals are low then the data transfer width is equal to the
width of high priority MIOSIO bit signal. For example if both of the MIOSIO [7:3] signals are low then
the data transfer width equals 8-bits or if both of the MIOSIO [3:1] signals are low then the data transfer
width equals 4-bits.
In order to successfully decode the bus width, all MIOSIO signals must have pull up resistors. By default,
all MIOSIO signals shall be seen by the FT233HP/FT232HP in FT1248 mode as logic ‘1’. This means that
when a FT1248 master does not wish to use certain MIOSIO signals the slave (FT233HP/FT232HP) is still
capable of determining the requested bus width since any unused MIOSIO signals shall be pull up in the
slave.
The remaining bits used during the command phase are used to contain the command itself which means
that it is possible to define up to 16 unique commands.
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LSB
CMD[3]
1-bit Bus
Width
2-bit Bus
Width
4-bit Bus
Width
8-bit Bus
Width
MSB
BWID 2-bit BWID 4-bit
CMD[2]
BWID 8-bit
CMD[1]
CMD[0]
X
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CMD[3]
X
X
CMD[2]
X
CMD[1]
CMD[0]
X
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CMD[3]
0
X
CMD[2]
X
CMD[1]
CMD[0]
X
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CMD[3]
X
0
CMD[2]
X
CMD[1]
CMD[0]
X
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CMD[3]
X
X
CMD[2]
0
CMD[1]
CMD[0]
X
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
Figure 13 - FT1248 Command Structure
For more details about FT1248 Interface, please refer to application note AN_167_FT1248 Parallel Serial
Interface Basics.
4.6.2
FT1248: 1-bit interface
The FT1248 Interface transfers data over different bus widths (1-bit, 2-bit, 4-bit and 8-bit). Figure 14
and Figure 15 illustrates the waveform detailing the FT1248 write and read protocol operating in 1-bit
mode with flow control. Please refer to the application notes AN_167_FT1248 Parallel Serial Interface
Basics for more details regarding 1-bit without flow control, 2-bit, 4-bit and 8-bit modes.
SCLK
SS_n
COMMAND PHASE
WRITE DATA
BUS TURNAROUND
MIOSIO[0]
TXE#
0
0
CMD2
0
CMD1 CMD0
B7
B6
B5
BUS TURNAROUND
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
TXE#
PULLED HIGH
MIOSIO[7:1]
MISO
CMD3
BUS TURNAROUND
RXF#
TXE#
ACK
RXF#
Figure 14 - FT1248 1-bit Mode Protocol (WRITE)
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SCLK
SS_n
COMMAND PHASE
READ DATA
BUS TURNAROUND
MIOSIO[0]
TXE#
CMD3
0
0
BUS TURNAROUND
CMD2
0
CMD1 CMD0
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
TXE#
PULLED HIGH
MIOSIO[7:1]
MISO
B7
RXF#
RXF#
ACK
RXF#
Figure 15 - FT1248 1-bit Mode Protocol (READ)
When SS_n is inactive the write buffer and read buffer status is reflected on the MIOSIO[0] and MISO
signals respectively. When the master wishes to initiate a data transfer, SS_n becomes active. As soon as
SS_n becomes active the SPI slave immediately stops driving the MIOSIO[0] signal and SPI master is not
allowed to begin driving the MIOSIO[0] signal until the first clock edge, this ensures that bus contention
is avoided.
On the first clock edge the command is shifted out for 7 clocks, on the 8 th clock cycle a bus turnaround is
required. The bus turnaround is required as the slave may be required to drive the MIOSIO[0] bus with
read data. The data phase occurs in response to the command and so long as SS_n remains active. The
data phase in 1-bit mode requires 8 clock cycles where the MIOSIO[0] signal transfers the requested
write or read data. The MISO signal indicates to the master the success of the transfer with an ACK or
NAK.
The status is reflected through the whole of the data phase and is valid from the first clock edge. If the
master is writing data to the slave, then on the last clock edge before it de-asserts SS_n must tristate
the MIOSIO[0] signal to enable the bus to be “turned” around as when SS_n becomes inactive the
FT1248 slave shall begin to drive the write buffer status onto the MIOSIO[0] signal. When the SPI slave
is driving the MIOSIO[0] (the master is reading data) no bus turnaround is required as when SS_n
becomes inactive it is required to drive the write buffer status to the FT1248 master.
4.7 Synchronous and Asynchronous Bit-Bang Interface Mode
The FT233HP/FT232HP can be configured as a bit-bang interface. There are two types of bit-bang modes:
synchronous and asynchronous.
See application note AN2232-02 Bit Mode Functions for the FT232 for more details and examples of using
both Synchronous and Asynchronous bit-bang modes.
4.7.1
Asynchronous Bit-Bang Mode
Asynchronous Bit-Bang mode is the same as BM-style Bit-Bang mode, except that the internal RD# and
WR# strobes (RDSTB# and WRSTB#) are now brought out of the device to allow external logic to be
clocked by accesses to the bit-bang IO bus.
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Any data written to the device in the normal manner will be self-clocked onto the data pins (those which
have been configured as outputs). Each pin can be independently set as an input or an output. The rate
that the data is clocked out at is controlled by the baud rate generator.
New data must be written, and the baud rate clock should tick to change the data. If no new data is
written to the chip, the pins configured for output will hold the last value written.
Asynchronous Bit-Bang mode is enabled using the FT_SetBitMode D2xx driver command with a hex value
of 0x01.
4.7.2
Synchronous Bit-Bang Mode
The synchronous Bit-Bang mode will only update the output parallel port pins whenever data is sent from
the USB interface to the parallel interface. When this is done, the WRSTB# will activate to indicate that
the data has been read from the USB Rx FIFO buffer and written out on the pins. Data can only be
received from the parallel pins (to the USB Tx FIFO interface) after the parallel interface has been written
to.
With Synchronous Bit-Bang mode data will only be sent out by the FT233HP/FT232HP if there is space in
the FT233HP/FT232HP USB TXFIFO for data to be read from the parallel interface pins. This Synchronous
Bit-Bang mode will read the data bus parallel I/O pins first, before it transmits data from the USB
RxFIFO. It is therefore 1 byte behind the output, and so to read the inputs for the byte that you have just
sent, another byte must be sent.
For example:
(1)Pins start at 0xFF
Send 0x55, 0xAA
Pins go to 0x55 and then to 0xAA
Data read = 0xFF,0x55
(2) Pins start at 0xFF
Send 0x55, 0xAA, 0xAA
(repeat the last byte sent)
Pins go to 0x55 and then to 0xAA
Data read = 0xFF, 0x55, 0xAA
Synchronous Bit-Bang Mode differs from Asynchronous Bit-Bang mode in that the device parallel output
is only read when the parallel output is written to by the USB interface. This makes it easier for the
controlling program to measure the response to a USB output stimulus as the data returned to the USB
interface is synchronous to the output data.
Synchronous Bit-Bang mode is enabled using Set Bit Bang Mode driver command with a hex value of
0x04.
An example of the synchronous bit-bang mode timing is shown in Figure 16.
WRSTB#
RDSTB#
Figure 16 - Synchronous Bit-Bang Mode Timing Interface Example
WRSTB# = this output indicates when new data has been written to the I/O pins from the Host PC (via
the USB interface).
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Name
t1
Description
Current pin state is read
t2
RDSTB# is set inactive and data on the parallel I/O pins is read and sent to the USB host.
T3
RDSTB# is set active again, and any pins that are output will change to their new data
t4
1 clock cycle to allow for data setup
WRSTB# goes active. This indicates that the host PC has written new data to the I/O parallel
data pins
WRSTB# goes inactive
Table 19 - Synchronous Bit-Bang Mode Timing Interface Example Timings
t5
t6
RDSTB# = this output rising edge indicates when data has been read from the I/O pins and sent to the
Host PC (via the USB interface).
The WRSTB# goes active in t5. The WRSTB# goes active when data is read from the USB RXFIFO (i.e.
sent from the PC). The RDSTB# goes inactive when data is sampled from the pins and written to the USB
TXFIFO (i.e. sent to the PC). The SETUP command to the FT233HP/FT232HP is used to setup the bitmode. This command also contains a byte wide data mask to set the direction of each bit. The direction
on each pin doesn’t change unless a new SETUP command is used to modify the direction.
The WRSTB# and RDSTB# strobes are only a guide to what may be happening depending on the
direction of the bus. For example if all pins are configured as inputs, it is still necessary to write to these
pins in order to get the FT233HP/FT232HP to read those pins even though the data written will never
appear on the pins.
Signals and data-flow are illustrated in Figure 17.
WRSTB#
USB Rx
FIFO/
Buffer
USB
Parallel I/O
data
Parallel
I/O pins
USB Tx
FIFO/
Buffer
RDSTB#
Figure 17 - Bit-bang Mode Dataflow Illustration Diagram
4.8 MPSSE Interface Mode Description
MPSSE Mode is designed to allow the FT233HP/FT232HP to interface efficiently with synchronous serial
protocols such as JTAG, I2C (MASTER) and SPI (MASTER) Bus. It can also be used to program SRAM
based FPGA’s over USB. The MPSSE interface is designed to be flexible so that it can be configured to
allow any synchronous serial protocol (industry standard or proprietary) to be implemented using the
FT233HP/FT232HP.
MPSSE is fully configurable, and is programmed by sending commands down the data stream. These can
be sent individually or more efficiently in packets. MPSSE is capable of a maximum sustained data rate of
30 Mbits/s.
When the FT233HP/FT232HP is configured in MPSSE mode, the IO timing and signals used are shown in
Figure 18 and Table 20. These show timings for CLKOUT=30MHz. CLKOUT can be divided internally to
be provide a slower clock.
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Figure 18 - MPSSE Signal Waveforms
Name
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Comments
t1
32.66
33.33
33.99
Ns
CLKOUT period
t2
15
16.67
18.33
Ns
CLKOUT high period
t3
15
16.67
18.33
Ns
CLKOUT low period
t4
0
7.50
Ns
CLKOUT to TDI/DO delay
t5
0
Ns
TDI/DO hold time
t6
11
Ns
TDI/DO setup time
Table 20 - MPSSE Signal Timings
MPSSE mode is enabled using the FT_SetBitMode D2XX driver command with a hex value of 0x02. A hex
value of 0x00 will reset the device. See application note AN135 – MPSSE Basics for more details and
examples.
The MPSSE command set is fully described in application note AN108 – Command Processor For MPSSE
and MCU Host Bus Emulation Modes.
The following additional libraries and application notes are available for configuring the MPSSE for SPI
Master, I2C Master and JTAG at the following link:
https://www.ftdichip.com/Support/SoftwareExamples/MPSSE.htm
4.8.1
MPSSE Adaptive Clocking
The Adaptive Clock mode correlates the CLK signal with a return clock RTCK. This is a technique used by
ARM® processors.
The FT233HP/FT232HP will assert the TCK line and wait for the RTCK to be returned from the target
device to GPIOL3 line before changing the TDO (data out line).
Figure 19 - Adaptive Clocking Interconnect
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TDO changes on falling
edge of TCK
TDO
TCK
RTCK
Figure 20 - Adaptive Clocking Waveform
Adaptive clocking is not enabled by default.
For further details on MPSSE adaptive clocking please refer to AN_108 Command Processor For MPSSE
and MCU Host Bus Emulation Modes.
4.9 Fast Serial Interface Mode Description
Fast Serial Interface Mode provides a method of communicating with an external device over USB using 4
wires that can have opto-isolators in their path, thus providing galvanic isolation between systems. Fast
serial mode is enabled by setting the appropriate bits in the external EEPROM. The fast serial mode can
be held in reset by setting a bit value of 0x10 using the FT_SetBitMode D2XX driver command. While this
bit is set the device is held reset – data can be sent to the device, but it will not be sent out by the device
until the device is enabled again. This is done by sending a bit value of 0x00 using the Set Bit Mode
command.
When the FT233HP/FT232HP is configured in Fast Serial Interface mode the IO timing of the signals used
are shown in Figure 21 and the timings are shown in Table 21.
Figure 21 - Fast Serial Interface Signal Waveforms
Name
Minimum Typical
Maximu
Units
Description
t1
5
ns
FSDO/FSC TS hold time
t2
5
ns
FSDO/FSC TS setup time
t3
5
ns
FSDI hold time
t4
10
ns
FSDI Setup Time
t5
10
ns
FSC LK low
t6
10
ns
FSC LK high
t7
20
ns
FSC LK Period
Table 21 - Fast Serial Interface Signal Timings
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4.9.1
Outgoing Fast Serial Data
To send fast serial data out of the FT233HP/FT232HP, the external device must drive the FSCLK clock. If
the FT233H has data ready to send, it will drive FSDO output low to indicate the start bit. It will not do
this if it is currently receiving data from the external device. This is illustrated in Figure 22.
FSCLK
FSDO
0
Start
Bit
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
Data Bits - LSB first
SRCE
Source
Bit
Figure 22 - Fast Serial Interface Output Data
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The first bit output (Start bit) is always 0.
FSDO is always sent LSB first.
The last serial bit output is the source bit (SRCE) is always 0.
If the target device is unable to accept the data when it detects the START bit, it should stop the
FSCLK until it can accept the data.
4.9.2
Incoming Fast Serial Data
An external device is allowed to send data into the FT233HP/FT232HP if FSCTS is high. On receipt of a
zero START bit on FSDI, the FT233HP/FT232HP will drop FSCTS on the next positive clock edge. The data
from bits 0 to 7 are then clocked in (LSB first). The last bit (DEST) determines where the data will be
written to. This bit is always 0 with the FT233HP/FT232HP. This is illustrated in Figure 23.
FSCTS
FSCLK
FSDI
0
Start
Bit
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
Data Bits - LSB first
D7
DEST
Destination
Bit
Figure 23 - Fast Serial Interface Input Data
Notes:
1. The first bit input (Start bit) is always 0.
2. FSDI is always received LSB first.
3. The last received serial bit is the destination bit (DEST) is always 0.
4. The target device should ensure that FSCTS is high before it sends data. FSCTS goes low after
data bit 0 (D0) and stays low until the chip can accept more data.
4.9.3
Fast Serial Data Interface Example
Figure 24 shows example of two Agilent HCPL-2430 (see the semiconductor section at
https://www.broadcom.com) Hi-Speed opto-couplers used to optically isolate an external device which
interfaced to USB using the FT233HP/FT232HP. In this example VCC5V is the USB VBUS supply and VCCE
is the supply to the external device.
Care must be taken with the voltage used to power the photo-LED. It must be the same voltage as that
which the FT233HP/FT232HP I/Os are driving to, or the LED’s may be permanently on. Limiting resistors
should be fitted in the lines that drive the diodes. The outputs of the opto-couplers are open-collector and
require a pull-up resistor.
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Figure 24 - Fast Serial Interface Example
4.10 CPU-style FIFO Interface Mode Description
CPU-style FIFO interface mode is designed to allow a CPU to interface to USB via the FT233HP/FT232HP.
This mode is enabled in the external EEPROM. The interface is achieved using a chip select bit (CS#) and
address bit (A0). When the FT233HP/FT232HP is in CPU-style Interface mode, the IO signal lines are
configured as given in Table 22. This mode uses a combination of CS# and A0 to determine the operation
to be carried out. The following Table 23 gives the decode values for particular operations.
CS#
1
0
0
A0
X
0
1
Table 22 - CPU-Style FIFO
RD#
WR#
X
X
Read Data Pipe
Write Data Pipe
Read Status
Send Immediate
Interface Operation Select
The Status read is shown in Table 23 –
Data Bit
Data
Status
bit 0
1
Data available (=RXF)
bit 1
1
Space available (=TXE)
bit 2
1
Suspend
bit 3
1
Configured
bit 4
X
X
bit 5
X
X
bit 6
X
X
bit 7
X
X
Table 23 - CPU-Style FIFO Interface Operation Read Status Description
Note that bits 7 to 4 can be arbitrary values and that X= not used.
The timing of reading and writing in this mode is shown in Figure 25 and Table 24.
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Figure 25 - CPU-Style FIFO Interface Operation Signal Waveforms
Data Bit
t1
t2
t3
t4
t5
t6
t7
t8
t9
Nom
Max
Units
Comment
5
Ns
A0/CS# setup time to WR#
5
Ns
A0/CS# hold time after WR# inactive
5
Ns
A0/CS# setup time to RD#
5
Ns
A0/CS# hold time after RD# inactive
5
Ns
D to WR# 36active setup time
5
Ns
D hold time after WR# inactive
1
14
ns
RD# to D
30
ns
WR# active pulse width
30
ns
RD# active pulse width
Table 24 - CPU-Style FIFO Interface Operation Signal Timing
An example of the CPU-style FIFO interface connection is shown in Figure 26.
Figure 26 - CPU-Style FIFO Interface Example
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4.11 RS232 UART Mode LED Interface Description
When configured in UART mode the FT233HP/FT232HP has two IO pins dedicated to controlling LED
status indicators, one for transmitted data the other for received data. When data is being transmitted or
received the respective pins drive from tristate to low in order to provide indication on the LED’s of data
transfer. A digital one-shot timer is used so that even a small percentage of data transfer is visible to the
end user.
Figure 27 - Dual LED UART Configuration
Figure 27 shows a configuration using two individual LED’s – one for transmitted data the other for
received data.
Figure 28 - Single LED UART Configuration
In Figure 28 transmit and receive LED indicators are wire-OR’ed together to give a single LED indicator
which indicates any transmit or receive data activity.
Note that the LED’s are connected to the same supply as VCCIO.
4.12 Send Immediate/Wake Up (SIWU#)
The SIWU# pin is available in the FIFO modes and in bit-bang mode. The Send Immediate portion is used
to flush data from the chip back to the PC. This can be used to force short packets of data back to the PC
without waiting for the latency timer to expire.
To avoid overrunning, this mechanism should only be used when a process of sending data to the chip
has been stopped. The data transfer is flagged to the USB host by the falling edge of the SIWU# signal.
The USB host will schedule the data transfer on the next USB packet.
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CLKOUT
WR#
D7-D0
SIWU#
Figure 29 - Using SIWU#
When the pin is being used for a Wake Up function to wake up a sleeping PC a 20ms negative pulse on
this pin is required. When the pin is used to immediately flush the buffer (Send Immediate) a 250ns
negative pulse on this pin is required.
Notes:
1. When using remote wake-up, ensure the resistors are pulled-up in suspend. Also ensure peripheral
designs do not allow any current sink paths that may partially power the peripheral.
2. If remote wake-up is enabled, a peripheral is allowed to draw up to 2.5mA in suspend. If remote
wake-up is disabled, the peripheral must draw no more than 500uA in suspend.
3. If a Pull-down is enabled, the FT233HP/FT232HP will not wake up from suspend when using SIWU#
4. In UART mode the RI# pin acts as the wake up pin.
4.13 FT233HP/FT232HP Mode Selection
The FT233HP/FT232HP defaults to asynchronous serial interface (UART) mode of operation.
After a reset the required mode is determined by the contents of the external EEPROM which can be
programmed using FT_Prog.
The EEPROM contents determine if the FT233HP/FT232HP device is configured as FT233HP/FT232HP
asynchronous serial interface, FT245 FIFO interface, CPU-style FIFO interface, FT1248 or Fast Serial
Interface.
Following a reset, the EEPROM is read and the FT233HP/FT232HP configured for the selected mode. After
device enumeration, the FT_SetBitMode command (refer to D2XX_Programmers_Guide) can be sent to
the USB driver to switch the selected interface into other modes – asynchronous bit-bang, synchronous
bit-bang or MPSSE – if required.
When in FT245 FIFO mode, the FT_SetBitMode command can be used to select Synchronous FIFO
(FT_SetBitMode = 0x40). Note that FT245 FIFO mode must be configured in the EEPROM before
selecting the Synchronous FIFO mode.
The drive strength selection, slew rate and Schmitt input function can also be configured in the EEPROM.
The MPSSE can be configured directly using the D2XX commands. The D2XX_Programmers_Guide is
available from the FTDI website. The application note AN_108 – Command Processor for MPSSE and MCU
Host Bus Emulation Modes gives further explanation and examples for the MPSSE.
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4.14 Modes Configuration
This section summarises what modes are configurable using the external EEPROM or the application
software.
EEPROM
configured
Applicatio
n Software
configured
ASYNC
Serial
UART
STYLE
ASYNC
245
FIFO
SYNC
245
PARAL
LEL
FIFO
FT1248
ASYNC
BitBang
SYNC
BitBang
MPSSE
Fast
Serial
Interf
ace
CPUStyle
FIFO
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
YES
RESET
NO
Table 25 - Configuration Using EEPROM and Application Software
Note:
1. The Synchronous 245 FIFO mode requires both the EEPROM and application software mode
settings
2. The application software can be used to reset the fast serial interface controller
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5 USB Type-C/Power Delivery 3.0 Controller
5.1 PD Controller Description
The FT233HP/FT232HP has a Type-C/PD controller that fully supports the latest USB Type-C and Power
Delivery (PD) 3.0 standards enabling support for power negotiation with the ability to sink or source
current to a USB host device. There are two PD ports in the device (FT233HPQ and FT233HPL only), one
port is with the legacy USB 2.0 port to form USB PD port as a power sink or source, and the other port is
standalone PD port as a sink which is used to connect to PD power source. Power Delivery function is
designed to meet PD2.0/3.0 specification. If the device is configured to be operated in legacy USB2.0
mode it will be backward compatible to FT232H in terms of USB2.0 and its peripheral IOs functions.
Figure 30 – PD Working Diagram
5.2 Features
PD 3.0 Compliant.
Physical layer and Policy Engine.
Initial Sink, with Dual Role Power (Power Role Swap) and vConn Swap support.
Multiple Configurable Power Profiles.
Supports up to 20V5A power profile.
Charge through Support.
Cable Attach and Orientation Detection.
Supports 1.5A and 3A cables in Type-C legacy mode (NON-PD Mode).
Profile Selection indication through GPIOs when operating In Sink Mode.
Supports External MCU to take over the control.
8 bit register interface for a low speed processor, or optional I2C port
Integrated Chapter 6 protocol reduces required MPU response time to 10mS.
K code recognition/coding, preamble, CRC, etc offloaded from processor.
VCONN 200mA protected driver switches
Single 12MHz clock + 32KHz low power clock.
Slew rate limited driving of CC cable lines drive to 1.1V and 300nS linear transition time.
5.3 AC timing on GPIO pins
Best case transition time with 5pF load
Rise(ns)
Fall(ns)
1.2
1.1
Worst case transition time with 15pF load
Rise(ns)
Fall(ns)
6.0
6.5
Table 26 - AC timing on GPIO pins
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5.4 GPIO Timing for PD Operation
GPIOs are used as a power profile indicator as well as power supply controllers. When operating as a
Sink, GPIO pins are used for LOAD_EN* and ISET*.
Depending on the kind of profile negotiated, the appropriate ISET* GPIO will go high followed by
LOAD_EN* pin.
The timing between this ISET* going high to LOAD_EN* can be as up to 12.5uS.
When operating as a Source, GPIO pins are used as power supply controller. During Source operation,
the initial voltage will be 5V and then depends on the profile setting; the PD controller can negotiate a
higher voltage. Switching from 5V to higher Voltage or vice versa is controlled by switching GPIOs. 5V
could be controlled by one Pin where as another higher Voltage is controlled by another pin.
For example, below table shows a sample GPIO states for 3 different voltage cases.
PS_EN*
GPIO_9v*
GPIO_20v*
5v
HIGH
LOW
LOW
9V
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
20V
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
Table 27 - Example GPIO states for power control
In this case 5V to 9V or 5v to 20V is just an additional GPIO pin going high. In this case the timing does
not matter. However in the scenario, when the profile changes from 9V to 20V there is one GPIO going
low, and another one going high. In this case the delay between one pin going low to another pin going
high can be up to 12.5uS.
*:
These five signals can be configured by software GPIOs setting but also corresponding to board design.
5.5 PD Voltage Parameter
Based on USB Type-C specification, during initialization when Source connects to Sink, both are in the
unattached state. Source firstly detects the Sink’s pull down on CC then enters attached state, Source
turns on VBUS and VCONN. So USB Type-C specification requests voltage parameters shown below:
Minimum Voltage
Maximum Voltage
Powered cable /
0.00V
0.15V
adapter(vRa)
Sink(vRd)
0.25V
1.50V
No connect
1.65V
(vOPEN)
Table 28 - CC Voltage on Source Side - Default USB
Threshold
0.20V
Minimum Voltage
Maximum Voltage
Powered cable /
0.00V
0.35V
adapter(vRa)
Sink(vRd)
0.45V
1.50V
No connect
1.65V
(vOPEN)
Table 29 - CC Voltage on Source Side - 1.5A @ 5V
Threshold
0.40V
Minimum Voltage
Maximum Voltage
Powered cable /
0.00V
0.75V
adapter(vRa)
Sink(vRd)
0.85V
2.45V
No connect
2.75V
(vOPEN)
Table 30 - CC Voltage on Source Side - 3A @ 5V
Threshold
0.80V
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1.60V
1.60V
2.60V
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For better achieving USB Type-C specification request, we suggest to use P channel MOSFET to
isolate DCDC power and FT233HP/FT232HP power in order to guarantee the expected voltage
parameters. The equivalent circuit shown below:
Figure 31 - P Channel MOSFET Equivalent Circuit
Recommended MOSFET parameters:
V(BR)DSS
ID
Gate Threshold Voltage
-20V(typical)
< -150mA
< -0.6V
Table 31 - P-Channel MOSFET Character Recommendation
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6 Devices Characteristics and Ratings
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
The absolute maximum ratings for the FT233HP/FT232HP devices are as follows. These are in accordance
with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Exceeding these values may cause permanent
damage to the device.
Parameter
Storage Temperature
Floor Life (Out of Bag) At Factory Ambient
(30°C / 60% Relative Humidity)
Value
-65°C to 150°C
168 Hours
(IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A MSL Level 3
Compliant)*
Ambient Operating Temperature (Power
-40°C to 85°C
Applied)
MTTF FT233HP/FT232HP
TBD
VCORE Supply Voltage
-0.3 to +1.32
VCCIO IO Voltage
-0.3 to +4.0
DC Input Voltage – USBDP and USBDM
-0.5 to +3.63
DC Input Voltage – High Impedance
Bi-directional (ACBUS and ADBUS powered from
-0.3 to +5.8
VCCIO)
DC Output Current – Outputs
16
Table 32 - Absolute Maximum Ratings
Unit
Degrees C
Hours
Degrees C
Hours
V
V
V
V
mA
* If devices are stored out of the packaging beyond this time limit the devices should be baked before
use. The devices should be ramped up to a temperature of +125°C and baked for up to 17 hours.
6.2 DC Characteristics
DC Characteristics (Ambient Temperature = -40°C to +85°C)
Parameter
VCORE
VCCIO*
VREGIN
VREGOUT
Description
VCC Core Operating
Supply Voltage
VCCIO Operating
Supply Voltage
VREGIN Voltage
regulator Input
Voltage regulator
Output
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Conditions
1.08
1.20
1.32
V
2.97
3.30
3.63
V
3.00
3.30
3.60
V
1.08
1.20
1.32
V
150
mA
VREGIN +3.3V and data
transfer with 12Mbps
Ireg
Regulator Current
22.37
Icc1s
VREGIN Suspend
Supply Current
132.2
µA
USB Suspend
I_vcc_usb
VCC_USB operating
supply current
22.36
mA
Data transfer with
12Mbps
1.72
mA
I_vccio
I_vcc_pd
VCC_IO operating
supply current
Data transfer with
12Mbps
VCC_PD suspend
23.5
uA
supply current
Table 33 - Operating Voltage and Current
PD suspend
Note: Failure to connect all VCCIO pins of the device will have unpredictable behaviour.
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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The I/O pins are +3.3v cells, which are +5V tolerant (except the USB PHY pins).
Parameter
Description
Voh
Vih
Vt
VtVt+
Rpu
Rpd
Iin
Typical
Maximum
Units
2.4
VCCIO
VCCIO
V
2.4
VCCIO
VCCIO
V
2.4
VCCIO
VCCIO
V
2.4
VCCIO
VCCIO
V
0
0.4
V
0
0.4
V
0
0.4
V
0
0.4
V
Output Voltage High
Vol
Vil
Minimum
Output Voltage Low
Conditions
Ioh = +/-2mA
I/O Drive
strength* = 4mA
I/O Drive
strength* = 8mA
I/O Drive
strength* =
12mA
I/O Drive
strength* =
16mA
Iol = +/-2mA
I/O Drive
strength* = 4mA
I/O Drive
strength* = 8mA
I/O Drive
strength* =
12mA
I/O Drive
strength* =
16mA
Input low Switching
0.8
V
LVTTL
Threshold
Input High Switching
2.0
V
LVTTL
Threshold
Switching Threshold
1.5
V
LVTTL
Schmitt trigger negative
0.8
1.1
V
going threshold voltage
Schmitt trigger positive
1.6
2.0
V
going threshold voltage
Input pull-up resistance**
40
75
190
KΩ
Vin = 0
Input pull-down resistance
40
75
190
KΩ
Vin =VCCIO
Input Leakage Current
+/-1
μA
Vin = 5V or 0V
Table 34 - I/O Pin Characteristics VCCIO = +3.3V (except USB PHY pins)
* The I/O drive strength and slow slew-rate are configurable in the EEPROM.
** The voltage pulled up to is VCCIO-0.9V in the worst case.
DC Characteristics (Ambient Temperature = -40°C to +85°C)
Parameter
VCC_USB
Iccphy
Iccphy
(susp)
Parameter
Voh
Vol
Vil
Vih
Description
Minimum Typical Maximum Units
PHY Operating Supply
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
Voltage
PHY Operating Supply
----60
mA
Current
PHY Suspend Supply
----2
mA
Current
Table 35 - PHY Operating Voltage and Current
Description
Minimum Typical Maximum
Output Voltage High
2.8
3.6
Output Voltage Low
0
0.3
Input low Switching Threshold
0.8
Input High Switching Threshold
2.0
Table 36 - PHY I/O Pin Characteristics
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
Conditions
3.3V I/O
Hi-speed operation at
480 MHz
USB Suspend
Units
V
V
V
V
Conditions
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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6.3 ESD Tolerance
ESD protection for FT233HP/FT232HP IO’s
Parameter
Human Body Model
(HBM)
Machine Mode (MM)
Charge Device Model
(CDM)
Latch-up
Reference
Minimum
JEDEC EIA/JESD22-A114-B,
Class 2
JEDEC EIA/JESD22-A115-A,
Class B
JEDEC EIA/ JESD22-C101-D,
Class-III
JESD78, Trigger Class-II
Table 37 - ESD Tolerance
Typical
Maximum
Units
±2kV
kV
±200V
V
±500V
V
±200mA
mA
6.4 Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
ѲJA (FT233HPL)
ѲJC (FT233HPL)
ѲJA (FT233HPQ)
ѲJC (FT233HPQ)
ѲJA (FT232HPQ)
ѲJC (FT232HPQ)
Minimum
Typical
54
12
29
1.0
23.65
9.35
Table 38 - Thermal Characteristics
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
Maximum
Units
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
7 Package Parameters
The FT233HP/FT232HP is available in three different packages. The FT232HPQ is the QFN-56 option, the
FT233HPL is LQFP-64 package and the FT233HPQ is the QFN-64 package option.
7.1 FT232HPQ, QFN-56 Package Dimensions
Figure 32 - 56 Pin QFN Package Details
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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7.2 FT233HPQ, QFN-64 Package Dimensions
Figure 33 - 64 Pin QFN Package Details
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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7.3 FT233HPL, LQFP-64 Package Dimensions
Figure 34 - 64 Pin LQFP Package Details
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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7.4 Solder Reflow Profile
Figure 35 - 64 Pin LQFP and QFN Reflow Solder Profile
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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Profile Feature
Pb Free Solder
Process
(green material)
SnPb Eutectic and Pb free (non green
material) Solder Process
Average Ramp Up Rate (Ts to Tp)
3°C / second Max.
3°C / Second Max.
Preheat
- Temperature Min (Ts Min.)
150°C
100°C
- Temperature Max (Ts Max.)
200°C
150°C
- Time (ts Min to ts Max)
60 to 120 seconds
60 to 120 seconds
Time Maintained Above Critical
Temperature TL:
217°C
183°C
- Temperature (TL)
60 to 150 seconds
60 to 150 seconds
- Time (tL)
Peak Temperature (Tp)
260°C
Time within 5°C of actual Peak
30 to 40 seconds
20 to 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
Ramp Down Rate
6°C / second Max.
6°C / second Max.
Time for T= 25°C to Peak
8 minutes Max.
6 minutes Max.
Temperature, Tp
Table 39 - Reflow Profile Parameters Values
SnPb Eutectic and Pb free (non green material)
Package Thickness
Volume mm3 < 350
Volume mm3 >=350
< 2.5 mm
235 +5/-0 deg C
220 +5/-0 deg C
≥ 2.5 mm
220 +5/-0 deg C
220 +5/-0 deg C
Pb Free (green material) = 260 +5/-0 deg C
Table 40 - Package Reflow Peak Temperature
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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8 Contact Information
Head Office – Glasgow, UK
Branch Office – Tigard, Oregon, USA
Future Technology Devices International Limited
Unit 1, 2 Seaward Place, Centurion Business Park
Glasgow G41 1HH
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 141 429 2777
Fax: +44 (0) 141 429 2758
Future Technology Devices International Limited
(USA)
7130 SW Fir Loop
Tigard, OR 97223-8160
USA
Tel: +1 (503) 547 0988
Fax: +1 (503) 547 0987
E-mail (Sales)
E-mail (Support)
E-mail (General Enquiries)
E-Mail (Sales)
E-Mail (Support)
E-Mail (General Enquiries)
sales1@ftdichip.com
support1@ftdichip.com
admin1@ftdichip.com
Branch Office – Taipei, Taiwan
Future Technology Devices International Limited
(Taiwan)
2F, No. 516, Sec. 1, NeiHu Road
Taipei 114
Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: +886 (0) 2 8797 1330
Fax: +886 (0) 2 8751 9737
E-mail (Sales)
E-mail (Support)
E-mail (General Enquiries)
tw.sales1@ftdichip.com
tw.support1@ftdichip.com
tw.admin1@ftdichip.com
us.sales@ftdichip.com
us.support@ftdichip.com
us.admin@ftdichip.com
Branch Office – Shanghai, China
Future Technology Devices International Limited
(China)
Room 1103, No. 666 West Huaihai Road,
Shanghai, 200052
China
Tel: +86 21 62351596
Fax: +86 21 62351595
E-mail (Sales)
E-mail (Support)
E-mail (General Enquiries)
cn.sales@ftdichip.com
cn.support@ftdichip.com
cn.admin@ftdichip.com
Web Site
http://ftdichip.com
Distributor and Sales Representatives
Please visit the Sales Network page of the FTDI Web site for the contact details of our distributor(s) and sales
representative(s) in your country.
System and equipment manufacturers and designers are responsible to ensure that their systems, and any Future Technology
Devices International Ltd (FTDI) devices incorporated in their systems, meet all applicable safety, regulatory and system-level
performance requirements. All application-related information in this document (including application descriptions, suggested
FTDI devices and other materials) is provided for reference only. While FTDI has taken care to assure it is accurate, this
information is subject to customer confirmation, and FTDI disclaims all liability for system designs and for any applications
assistance provided by FTDI. Use of FTDI devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at the user’s risk, a nd the
user agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless FTDI from any and all damages, claims, suits or expense resulting from
such use. This document is subject to change without notice. No freedom to use patents or other intellectual property rights is
implied by the publication of this document. Neither the whole nor any part of the information contained in, or the product
described in this document, may be adapted or reproduced in any material or electronic form without the prior written consent
of the copyright holder. Future Technology Devices International Ltd, Unit 1, 2 Seaward Place, Centurion Business Park,
Glasgow G41 1HH, United Kingdom. Scotland Registered Company Number: SC136640
Copyright © Future Technology Devices International Limited
.
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
Appendix A – References
Document References
AN_108 – Command Processor for MPSSE and MCU Host Bus Emulation Modes
AN_113 – Interfacing FT2232H Hi-Speed Devices to I2C Bus
AN_114 – Interfacing FT2232H Hi-Speed Devices to SPI Bus
AN_129 – Interfacing FT2232H Hi-Speed Devices to a JTAG TAP
AN_135 – MPSSE Basics
AN 411 - FTx232H MPSSE I2C Master Example in C#
AN 355 - FT232H MPSSE Example - I2C Master Interface with Visual Basic
AN_167_FT1248 Parallel Serial Interface Basics
FT_PROG
TN_167 FTDI FIFO Basics
AN_120 Aliasing VCP Baud Rates
MPSSE Example Projects (I2C Master, SPI Master, JTAG)
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Terms
CPU
EEPROM
ESD
FIFO
I2C
LDO
LED
LSB
LQFP
MPSSE
PD
QFN
SPI
TTL
USB
UART
UTMI
VCP
Description
Central Processing Unit
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
Electrostatic Discharge
First In First Out
Inter-Integrated Circuit
Low Drop Out
Light Emitting Diode
Least Significant Bit First
Low Profile Quad Flat Pack
Multi- Protocol Synchronous Serial Engines
Power Delivery
Quad Flat Non-leaded package
Serial Peripheral Interface
Transistor-Transistor Logic
Universal Serial Bus
Universal Asynchronous Receiver / Transmitter
Universal Transceiver Macrocell Interface
Virtual COM Ports
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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Appendix B – List of Figures and Tables
List of Tables
Table 1 - FT233HP/FT232HP Pin Descriptions ................................................................................. 11
Table 2 - Power and Ground ......................................................................................................... 12
Table 3 - Common Function Pins ................................................................................................... 13
Table 4 - EEPROM Interface Group ................................................................................................ 13
Table 5 - Type-C/PD Port Pins ...................................................................................................... 13
Table 6 - GPIO Pins ..................................................................................................................... 13
Table 7 - UART Interface and ACBUS Group (see note 1) ................................................................. 15
Table 8 - ACBUS Configuration Control .......................................................................................... 16
Table 9 - UART Configured Pin Descriptions.................................................................................... 17
Table 10 - FT245 Synchronous FIFO Configured Pin Descriptions ...................................................... 18
Table 11 - FT245 Style Asynchronous FIFO Configured Pin Descriptions ............................................. 19
Table 12 - Synchronous or Asynchronous Bit-Bang Configured Pin Descriptions .................................. 19
Table 13 - MPSSE Configured Pin Descriptions ................................................................................ 20
Table 14 - Fast Serial Interface Configured Pin Descriptions ............................................................. 21
Table 15 - CPU-style FIFO Interface Configured Pin Descriptions ....................................................... 21
Table 16 - FT1248 Configured Pin Descriptions ............................................................................... 22
Table 17 - FT245 Synchronous FIFO Interface Signal Timings ........................................................... 27
Table 18 - Asynchronous FIFO Timings (based on standard drive level outputs).................................. 29
Table 19 - Synchronous Bit-Bang Mode Timing Interface Example Timings......................................... 34
Table 20 - MPSSE Signal Timings .................................................................................................. 35
Table 21 - Fast Serial Interface Signal Timings ............................................................................... 36
Table 22 - CPU-Style FIFO Interface Operation Select...................................................................... 38
Table 23 - CPU-Style FIFO Interface Operation Read Status Description ............................................ 38
Table 24 - CPU-Style FIFO Interface Operation Signal Timing ........................................................... 39
Table 25 - Configuration Using EEPROM and Application Software ..................................................... 42
Table 26 - AC timing on GPIO pins ................................................................................................ 43
Table 27 - Example GPIO states for power control .......................................................................... 44
Table 28 - CC Voltage on Source Side - Default USB ....................................................................... 44
Table 29 - CC Voltage on Source Side - 1.5A @ 5V ......................................................................... 44
Table 30 - CC Voltage on Source Side - 3A @ 5V ............................................................................ 44
Table 31 - P-Channel MOSFET Character Recommendation .............................................................. 45
Table 32 - Absolute Maximum Ratings ........................................................................................... 46
Table 33 - Operating Voltage and Current ...................................................................................... 46
Table 34 - I/O Pin Characteristics VCCIO = +3.3V (except USB PHY pins) .......................................... 47
Table 35 - PHY Operating Voltage and Current ............................................................................... 47
Table 36 - PHY I/O Pin Characteristics ........................................................................................... 47
Table 37 - ESD Tolerance ............................................................................................................ 48
Table 38 - Thermal Characteristics ................................................................................................ 48
Table 39 - Reflow Profile Parameters Values ................................................................................... 53
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Table 40 - Package Reflow Peak Temperature ................................................................................ 53
List of Figures
Figure 1 - FT233HP/FT232HP Block Diagram .................................................................................... 4
Figure 2 - FT233HPQ-64 Pin Schematic Symbol ................................................................................ 8
Figure 3 - FT233HPL-64 Pin Schematic Symbol ................................................................................. 9
Figure 4 - FT232HPQ-56 Pin Schematic Symbol .............................................................................. 10
Figure 5 - RS232 Configuration..................................................................................................... 25
Figure 6 - RS422 Configuration..................................................................................................... 26
Figure 7 - RS485 Configuration..................................................................................................... 26
Figure 8 - FT245 Synchronous FIFO Interface Signal Waveforms ...................................................... 27
Figure 9 - FT245 Asynchronous FIFO Interface READ Signal Waveforms ............................................ 28
Figure 10 - FT245 Asynchronous FIFO Interface WRITE Signal Waveforms ......................................... 28
Figure 11 - FT1248 Bus with Single Master and Slave. ..................................................................... 29
Figure 12 - FT1248 Basic Waveform Protocol .................................................................................. 30
Figure 13 - FT1248 Command Structure ........................................................................................ 31
Figure 14 - FT1248 1-bit Mode Protocol (WRITE) ............................................................................ 31
Figure 15 - FT1248 1-bit Mode Protocol (READ) .............................................................................. 32
Figure 16 - Synchronous Bit-Bang Mode Timing Interface Example ................................................... 33
Figure 17 - Bit-bang Mode Dataflow Illustration Diagram ................................................................. 34
Figure 18 - MPSSE Signal Waveforms ............................................................................................ 35
Figure 19 - Adaptive Clocking Interconnect .................................................................................... 35
Figure 20 - Adaptive Clocking Waveform ....................................................................................... 36
Figure 21 - Fast Serial Interface Signal Waveforms ......................................................................... 36
Figure 22 - Fast Serial Interface Output Data ................................................................................. 37
Figure 23 - Fast Serial Interface Input Data ................................................................................... 37
Figure 24 - Fast Serial Interface Example ...................................................................................... 38
Figure 25 - CPU-Style FIFO Interface Operation Signal Waveforms .................................................... 39
Figure 26 - CPU-Style FIFO Interface Example ................................................................................ 39
Figure 27 - Dual LED UART Configuration ....................................................................................... 40
Figure 28 - Single LED UART Configuration .................................................................................... 40
Figure 29 - Using SIWU# ............................................................................................................. 41
Figure 30 – PD Working Diagram .................................................................................................. 43
Figure 31 - P Channel MOSFET Equivalent Circuit ............................................................................ 45
Figure 32 - 56 Pin QFN Package Details ......................................................................................... 49
Figure 33 - 64 Pin QFN Package Details ......................................................................................... 50
Figure 34 - 64 Pin LQFP Package Details ........................................................................................ 51
Figure 35 - 64 Pin LQFP and QFN Reflow Solder Profile .................................................................... 52
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FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
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Document No.: FT_001484 Clearance No.: FTDI#558
Appendix C – Revision History
Document Title:
FT233HP/FT232HP Datasheet
Document Reference No.:
FT_001484
Clearance No.:
FTDI#558
Product Page:
https://www.ftdichip.com/Products/ICs.htm
Document Feedback:
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Date
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