Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 3000W > 3KP series
3KP Series
RoHS
Pb e3
Description
Uni-directional
The 3KP Series is designed specifically to protect sensitive
electronic equipment from voltage transients induced by
lightning and other transient voltage events.
Bi-directional
Features
Agency Approvals
AGENCY
AGENCY FILE NUMBER
E230531
Maximum Ratings and Thermal Characteristics
(TA=25OC unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
PPPM
3000
W
PD
7.0
W
IFSM
300
A
VF
3.5/5.0
V
TJ , TSTG
-55 to 175
°C
Typical Thermal Resistance
Junction to Lead
RθJL
8.0
°C/W
Typical Thermal Resistance
Junction to Ambient
RθJA
40
°C/W
Peak Pulse Power Dissipation by
10/1000μs Test Waveform (Fig.2)
(Note 1), (Note 4)
Steady State Power Dissipation on
Infinite Heat Sink at TL=75ºC
Peak Forward Surge Current, 8.3ms
Single Half Sine Wave Unidirectional
Only (Note 2)
Maximum Instantaneous Forward
Voltage at 100A for Unidirectional
Only (Note 3)
Operating Junction and Storage
Temperature Range
Notes:
1. Non-repetitive current pulse , per Fig. 4 and derated above TJ (initial) =25OC per Fig. 3.
2. Measured on 8.3ms single half sine wave or equivalent square wave, duty cycle=4 per
minute maximum.
3. VF < 3.5V for single die parts and VF< 5.0V for stacked-die parts.
4. The PPPM of stacked-die parts is 4kW and please contact littelfuse for the detail
stacked-die parts.
Functional Diagram
• 3000W peak pulse
capability at 10/1000μs
waveform, repetition rate
(duty cycles):0.01%
• Glass passivated chip
junction in P600 package
• Fast response time:
typically less than 1.0ps
from 0 Volts to BV min
• Excellent clamping
capability
• Typical failure mode is
short from over-specified
voltage or current
• Whisker test is conducted
based on JEDEC
JESD201A per its table 4a
and 4c
• IEC-61000-4-2 ESD
30kV(Air), 30kV (Contact)
•E
SD protection of data
lines in accordance with
IEC 61000-4-2
•E
FT protection of data
lines in accordance with
IEC 61000-4-4
• Low incremental surge
resistance
• Typical IR less than 2μA
when VBR min>12V
• High temperature
to reflow soldering
guaranteed: 260°C/40sec
/ 0.375”, (9.5mm) lead
length, 5 lbs., (2.3kg)
tension
• VBR @ TJ= VBR@25°C
x (1+αT x (TJ - 25))
(αT:Temperature
Coefficient, typical value
is 0.1%)
• Plastic package is
flammability rated V-0 per
Underwriters Laboratories
• Matte tin lead–free plated
• Halogen free and RoHS
compliant
• Pb-free E3 means 2nd
level interconnect is
Pb-free and the terminal
finish material is tin(Sn)
(IPC/JEDEC J-STD609A.01)
Applications
TVS devices are ideal for the protection of I/O interfaces,
VCC bus and other vulnerable circuits used in telecom,
computer, industrial and consumer electronic applications.
Additional Infomarion
Datasheet
Bi-directional
Cathode
Resources
Samples
Anode
Uni-directional
© 2015 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 11/20/15
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 3000W > 3KP series
Electrical Characteristics (T =25°C unless otherwise noted)
A
Breakdown
Voltage VBR
(Volts) @ IT
Maximum
Maximum
Clamping
Peak
Voltage
Pulse Current
VC @ IPP
IPP (A)
(V)
Maximum
Reverse
Leakage
IR@ VR
(µ A)
Part
Number
(Uni)
Part
Number
(Bi)
Reverse
Stand off
Voltage VR
(Volts)
MIN
MAX
Test
Current
IT
(mA)
3KP5.0A
3KP6.0A
3KP6.5A
3KP7.0A
3KP7.5A
3KP8.0A
3KP8.5A
3KP9.0A
3KP10A
3KP11A
3KP12A
3KP13A
3KP14A
3KP15A
3KP16A
3KP17A
3KP18A
3KP20A
3KP22A
3KP24A
3KP26A
3KP28A
3KP30A
3KP33A
3KP36A
3KP40A
3KP43A
3KP45A
3KP48A
3KP51A
3KP54A
3KP58A
3KP60A
3KP64A
3KP70A
3KP75A
3KP78A
3KP85A
3KP90A
3KP100A
3KP110A
3KP120A
3KP130A
3KP150A
3KP160A
3KP170A
3KP180A
3KP190A
3KP200A
3KP210A
3KP220A
3KP5.0CA
3KP6.0CA
3KP6.5CA
3KP7.0CA
3KP7.5CA
3KP8.0CA
3KP8.5CA
3KP9.0CA
3KP10CA
3KP11CA
3KP12CA
3KP13CA
3KP14CA
3KP15CA
3KP16CA
3KP17CA
3KP18CA
3KP20CA
3KP22CA
3KP24CA
3KP26CA
3KP28CA
3KP30CA
3KP33CA
3KP36CA
3KP40CA
3KP43CA
3KP45CA
3KP48CA
3KP51CA
3KP54CA
3KP58CA
3KP60CA
3KP64CA
3KP70CA
3KP75CA
3KP78CA
3KP85CA
3KP90CA
3KP100CA
3KP110CA
3KP120CA
3KP130CA
3KP150CA
3KP160CA
3KP170CA
3KP180CA
3KP190CA
3KP200CA
3KP210CA
5.0
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
15.0
16.0
17.0
18.0
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0
28.0
30.0
33.0
36.0
40.0
43.0
45.0
48.0
51.0
54.0
58.0
60.0
64.0
70.0
75.0
78.0
85.0
90.0
100.0
110.0
120.0
130.0
150.0
160.0
170.0
180.0
190.0
200.0
210.0
6.40
6.67
7.22
7.78
8.33
8.89
9.44
10.00
11.10
12.20
13.30
14.40
15.60
16.70
17.80
18.90
20.00
22.20
24.40
26.70
28.90
31.10
33.30
36.70
40.00
44.40
47.80
50.00
53.30
56.70
60.00
64.40
66.70
71.10
77.80
83.30
86.70
94.40
100.00
111.00
122.00
133.00
144.00
167.00
178.00
189.00
200.00
211.00
222.00
233.00
7.00
7.37
7.98
8.60
9.21
9.83
10.40
11.10
12.30
13.50
14.70
15.90
17.20
18.50
19.70
20.90
22.10
24.50
26.90
29.50
31.90
34.40
36.80
40.60
44.20
49.10
52.80
55.30
58.90
62.70
66.30
71.20
73.70
78.60
86.00
92.10
95.80
104.00
111.00
123.00
135.00
147.00
159.00
185.00
197.00
209.00
221.00
233.00
246.00
258.00
50
50
50
50
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
9.2
10.3
11.2
12.0
12.9
13.6
14.4
15.4
17.0
18.2
19.9
21.5
23.2
24.4
26.0
27.6
29.2
32.4
35.5
38.9
42.1
45.4
48.4
53.3
58.1
64.5
69.4
72.7
77.4
82.4
87.1
93.6
96.8
103.0
113.0
121.0
126.0
137.0
146.0
162.0
177.0
193.0
209.0
243.0
259.0
275.0
289.0
310.0
329.2
349.5
326.1
291.3
267.9
250.0
232.6
220.6
208.3
194.8
176.5
164.8
150.8
139.5
129.3
123.0
115.4
108.7
102.7
92.6
84.5
77.1
71.3
66.1
62.0
56.3
51.6
46.5
43.2
41.3
38.8
36.4
34.4
32.1
31.0
29.1
26.5
24.8
23.8
21.9
20.5
18.5
16.9
15.5
14.4
12.3
11.6
10.9
10.4
9.7
9.1
8.6
5000
5000
2000
1000
250
150
50
20
15
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
3KP220CA
220.0
244.00
270.00
5
371.1
8.1
2
X
For parts without A , the VBR is ± 10% and VC is 5% higher than with A parts
For bidirectional type having VR of 10 volts and less, the IR limit is double.
© 2015 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 11/20/15
Agency
Approval
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 3000W > 3KP series
I-V Curve Characteristics
Bi-directional
Uni-directional
Ipp
Vc VBR VR
V
IR VF
IT
IT
IR
Vc VBR VR
IR
IT
V
Ipp
Ipp
PPPM
VR
VBR
VC
IR
VF
VR VBR Vc
Peak Pulse Power Dissipation -- Max power dissipation
Stand-off Voltage -- Maximum voltage that can be applied to the TVS without operation
Breakdown Voltage -- Maximum voltage that flows though the TVS at a specified test current (IT)
Clamping Voltage -- Peak voltage measured across the TVS at a specified Ippm (peak impulse current)
Reverse Leakage Current -- Current measured at VR
Forward Voltage Drop for Uni-directional
Ratings and Characteristic Curves (T =25°C unless otherwise noted)
A
Figure 1 - TVS Transients Clamping Waveform
Figure 2 - Peak Pulse Power Rating Curve
Voltage Transients
PPPM-Peak Pulse Power (kW)
100
Voltage or Current
Voltage Across TVS
stacked-die, 4kW
at 10x1000µs, 25°C
10
Current Through TVS
Single die, 3kW
at 10x1000µs, 25°C
1
TJ initial = Tamb
0.1
0.001
Time
0.01
0.1
1
10
td-Pulse Width (ms)
continues on next page.
© 2015 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 11/20/15
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 3000W > 3KP series
Ratings and Characteristic Curves (T =25°C unless otherwise noted) (Continued)
A
Figure 4 - Pulse Waveform
150
100
IPPM- Peak Pulse Current, % IRSM
Peak Pulse Power (PPP) or Current (IPP)
Derating in Percentage %
Figure 3 - Peak Pulse Power Derating Curve
75
50
25
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
Half Value
IPPM IPPM
( )
2
50
10/1000µsec. Waveform
as defined by R.E.A
td
1.0
0
2.0
3.0
4.0
t-Time (ms)
Figure 5 - Typical Junction Capacitance
Figure 6 - Typical Transient Thermal Impedance
100000
100
10000
Transient Thermal Impedance (°C/W)
Uni-direconal V=0V
Bi-direconal V=0V
Uni-direconal V=VR
1000
Bi-direconal V=VR
100
10
10
1
0.1
1
1
10
100
0.01
1000
0.1
1
10
100
1000
TP - Pulse Duration (s)
VBR - Reverse Breakdown Voltage(V)
Figure 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Peak Forward
500 Surge Current Uni-Directional Only
Figure 8 - Peak Forward Voltage Drop vs Peak Forward
Current (Typical Values)
450
100
IF- Peak Forward Current(A)
IFSM - Peak Forward Surve Current (A)
TJ=25°C
Pulse Width(td) is defined
as the point where the peak
current decays to 50% of IPPM
Peak Value
IPPM
100
0
TJ - Initial Junction Temperature (ºC)
Cj(pF)
tr=10µsec
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
Single die
10
Stack-die
1
0.1
0
1
10
Number of Cycles at 60 Hz
100
0.01
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
VF-Peak Forward Voltage(V)
© 2015 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 11/20/15
7.00
8.00
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 3000W > 3KP series
Soldering Parameters
Lead–free
assembly
Pre Heat
- Temperature Min (Ts(min))
150°C
- Temperature Max (Ts(max))
200°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
60 – 180 secs
Ramp-up
TL
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp (TA)
to peak
3°C/second max
TS(max) to TA - Ramp-up Rate
3°C/second max
Reflow
tp
TP
Temperature (T)
Reflow Condition
tL
Ts(max)
Ramp-down
Ts(min)
ts
Preheat
25˚C
- Temperature (TA) (Liquidus)
217°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
60 – 150 seconds
Critical Zone
TL to TP
t 25˚C to Peak
Time (t)
Peak Temperature (TP)
260+0/-5 °C
Time within 5°C of actual peak
Temperature (tp)
20 – 40 seconds
Flow/Wave Soldering (Solder Dipping)
Ramp-down Rate
6°C/second max
Peak Temperature :
265OC
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP)
8 minutes Max.
Dipping Time :
10 seconds
Do not exceed
260°C
Soldering :
1 time
Environmental Specifications
Physical Specifications
Weight
0.07oz., 2.1g
High Temp. Storage
JESD22-A103
Case
P600 molded plastic body over
passivated junction.
HTRB
JESD22-A108
Polarity
Color band denotes the cathode except
Bipolar.
Temperature Cycling
JESD22-A104
Terminal
Matte Tin axial leads, solderable per
JESD22-B102.
H3TRB
JESD22-A101
RSH
JESD22-B106
Dimensions
D
Cathode Band
(for Uni-directional products only)
C
A
A
B
Dimensions
Inches
Min
Millimeters
Max
Min
Max
A
1.000
-
25.40
-
B
0.340
0.360
8.60
9.10
C
0.048
0.052
1.22
1.32
D
0.340
0.360
8.60
9.10
P600
© 2015 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 11/20/15
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 3000W > 3KP series
Part Numbering System
Part Marking System
OPTION CODE:
BLANK Reel Tape
-B Bulk Packaging
Cathode Band
(for Uni-directional
products only)
TYPE CODE:
A Uni-Directional (5% VBR Voltage Tolerance)
CA Bi-Directional (5% VBR Voltage Tolerance)
F
3KPxxx XX X
YYWW
Trace Code Marking
Littelfuse Logo
3KPXXX
VR VOLTAGE
Product Type
SERIES CODE
Packing Options
Component
Package
Quantity
Packaging
Option
3KPxxxXX
P600
800
Tape & Reel
EIA STD RS-296
3KPxxxXX-B
P600
100
BULK
Littelfuse Spec.
Part Number
YY:Year Code
WW: Week Code
Packaging Specification
Tape and Reel Specification
Off Center
either side 2.063+0.079/-0.039
(53.0+2.0/-1.0)
0.028(0.7)
2.56
(65.0)
0.047
(1.2)
0.394+/-0.020
(10.0+/-0.5)
13.0
(330.2)
0.236
(6.0)
Dimensions are in
inches/mm
3.0
(76.2)
0.68
(17.27)
2.75
(69.85)
Recess Depth Max. 0.75 (19.05)
© 2015 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 11/20/15
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