DATASHEET
ISL28118M
FN7858
Rev 1.00
March 7, 2014
40V Extended Temperature Range, Precision Single-Supply, Rail-to-Rail Output,
Operational Amplifier
The ISL28118M is a single, low-power precision amplifier
optimized for single-supply applications over the extended
temperature range of -55°C to +125°C. This device features a
common mode input voltage range extending to 0.5V below
the V- rail, a rail-to-rail differential input voltage range for use
as a comparator, and rail-to-rail output voltage swing, which
makes it ideal for single-supply applications where input
operation at ground is important.
Features
The ISL28118M features low power, low offset voltage, and
low temperature drift, making it the ideal choice for
applications requiring both high DC accuracy and AC
performance. The op amp is designed to operate over a single
supply range of 3V to 40V or a split supply voltage range of
+1.8V/-1.2V to ±20V. The combination of precision and small
footprint provides the user with outstanding value and
flexibility relative to similar competitive parts.
• Low noise voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.6nV/Hz
• Rail-to-rail output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300kΩ.
The output stage is internally current limited. The amplifiers can
withstand a short circuit to either rail as long as the power
dissipation limits are not exceeded. Continuous operation under
these conditions may degrade long-term reliability.
The amplifiers perform well when driving capacitive loads
(Figures 45 and 46). The unity gain, voltage follower (buffer)
configuration provides the highest bandwidth but is also the
most sensitive to ringing produced by load capacitance found in
BNC cables. Unity gain overshoot is limited to 35% at
capacitance values to 0.33nF. At gains of 10 and higher, the
device is capable of driving more than 10nF without significant
overshoot.
Output Phase Reversal
Output phase reversal is a change of polarity in the amplifier
transfer function when the input voltage exceeds the supply
voltage. The ISL28118M is immune to output phase reversal for
input voltage to 0.5V beyond the rail (VABS MAX) limit (Figure 38).
Power Dissipation
It is possible to exceed the +150°C maximum junction
temperatures under certain load and power supply conditions. It
is therefore important to calculate the maximum junction
temperature (TJMAX) for all applications to determine if power
supply voltages, load conditions, or package type need to be
modified to remain in the safe operating area. These parameters
are related using Equation 1:
T JMAX = T MAX + JA xPD MAXTOTAL
(EQ. 1)
where
• PDMAXTOTAL is the sum of the maximum power dissipation of
each amplifier in the package (PDMAX)
• TMAX = Maximum ambient temperature
• JA = Thermal resistance of the package
Page 15 of 23
ISL28118M
PDMAX for each amplifier can be calculated using Equation 2:
V OUTMAX
PD MAX = V S I qMAX + V S - V OUTMAX ---------------------------R
(EQ. 2)
L
where:
• PDMAX = Maximum power dissipation of 1 amplifier
• VS = Total supply voltage
• IqMAX = Maximum quiescent supply current of one amplifier
• VOUTMAX = Maximum output voltage swing of the application
• RL = Load resistance
ISL28118M SPICE Model
Figure 50 shows the SPICE model schematic and Figure 51 shows
the net list for the SPICE model. The model is a simplified version
of the actual device and simulates important AC and DC
parameters. AC parameters incorporated into the model are: 1/f
and flatband noise voltage, slew rate, CMRR, and gain and phase.
The DC parameters are IOS, total supply current, and output
voltage swing. The model uses typical parameters given in the
“Electrical Specifications” table beginning on page 4. The AVOL is
adjusted for 136dB with the dominant pole at 0.6Hz. The CMRR is
set at 120dB, f = 50kHz. The input stage models the actual device
to present an accurate AC representation. The model is configured
for an ambient temperature of +25°C.
Figures 52 through 66 show the characterization vs simulation
results for the noise voltage, open loop gain phase, closed loop
gain vs frequency, gain vs frequency vs RL, CMRR, large signal
10V step response, small signal 0.1V step, and output voltage
swing ±15V supplies.
LICENSE STATEMENT
The information in the SPICE model is protected under United
States copyright laws. Intersil Corporation hereby grants users of
this macro-model, hereto referred to as “Licensee”, a
nonexclusive, nontransferable licence to use this model, as long
as the Licensee abides by the terms of this agreement. Before
using this macro-model, the Licensee should read this license. If
the Licensee does not accept these terms, permission to use the
model is not granted.
The Licensee may not sell, loan, rent, or license the
macro-model, in whole, in part, or in modified form, to anyone
outside the Licensee’s company. The Licensee may modify the
macro-model to suit his/her specific applications, and the
Licensee may make copies of this macro-model for use within
their company only.
This macro-model is provided “AS IS, WHERE IS, AND WITH NO
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.”
In no event will Intersil be liable for special, collateral, incidental,
or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of
the use of this macro-model. Intersil reserves the right to make
changes to the product and the macro-model without prior
notice.
FN7858 Rev 1.00
March 7, 2014
Page 16 of 23
DX
D3
G1
+
-
I2
54E-6
I3
9
R2
5e11
4 V8
DN
D13
750
2
R17
+
++
- -
0
D14
0
3 750
En
Q8
CinDif
1.33E-12
5
R1
5e11
Cin2
4.02e-12
DX
D5
+
-
C1
R7
6.6667E-11
3.7304227e9
GAIN = 1.69138e-3
-0.91
V3
6
Input Stage
V+
R6
1
GAIN = 0.65897
D4
1st Gain Stage
V++
V++
L3
3.18319E-09
V++
G9
+
-
R13
795.7981
D10
GAIN = 1.2566e-3
D7
D11
V5
DX 24
C3
10e-12
Vc
Vg
G2
V--
G5
+
+
18
21
GAIN = 1 R9 GAIN = 1 R11
1e-3
1e-3
19
15
R4
1k
DX
16
V2
-0.96
DX
3.18319E-09
GAIN = 1
V--
GAIN = 1
L1
Q9
14
EOS
+
+
- -
12
11
Cin1
4.02e-12
E2
++
- 0
PNP_LATERAL
10
PNP_input PNP_input
D2 DBREAK
R3
1k
Vin+
GAIN = 0.3
Q6
8
IOS
4e-9
Vcm
R18
Q7
7
DX
DN
PNP_LATERAL
+-
V7
-0.91
-
1
1
GAIN = 0.65897
V1
D1 DBREAK
0.1
0.1
R5
13
54E-6
Vin-
ISL28118M
FN7858 Rev 1.00
March 7, 2014
I1
80e-6
G13
GAIN = 12.5e-3
-0.4
23
26
R15
80
Vout
VOUT
27
Vmid
ISY
D8
DX
Page 17 of 23
D6
22
L4
3.18319E-09
GAIN = 1.2566e-3
R14
795.7981
V--
Mid Supply ref V
D9
G11
G12
D12
+
+
GAIN = 12.5e-3
GAIN = 12.5e-3
V-V-
2nd Gain Stage
-0.4
C4
10e-12
DY
G8
L2
3.18319E-09
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 1
G10
DY
+
-
GAIN = 1.69138e-3
3.7304227e9
20
G6
+
-
C2
6.6667E-11
17
R12
1e-3
+
-
G4
R10
1e-3
+
-
++
- GAIN = 0.5
-0.96
V6
25
DX
V4
Common Mode
Gain Stage
with Zero
E3
+ -+
GAIN = 1
V--
0
FIGURE 50. SPICE SCHEMATIC
Output Stage
Correction Current Sources
R16
+
-
2.5E-3
G14
GAIN = 12.5e-3
80
ISL28118M
*ISL28118_218 Macromodel - covers
following *products
*ISL28118
*ISL28218
*
*Revision History:
* Revision B, LaFontaine January 22 2014
* Model for Noise, supply currents, CMRR
*120dB f = 40kHz, AVOL 136dB f = 0.5Hz
* SR = 1.2V/us, GBWP 4MHz.
*Copyright 2011 by Intersil Corporation
*Refer to data sheet “LICENSE STATEMENT”
*Use of this model indicates your acceptance
*with the terms and provisions in the License
*Statement.
*
*Intended use:
*This Pspice Macromodel is intended to give
*typical DC and AC performance
characteristics *under a wide range of
external circuit *configurations using
compatible simulation *platforms – such as
iSim PE.
*
*Device performance features supported by
this *model:
*Typical, room temp., nominal power supply
*voltages used to produce the following
*characteristics:
*Open and closed loop I/O impedances,
*Open loop gain and phase,
*Closed loop bandwidth and frequency
*response,
*Loading effects on closed loop frequency
*response,
*Input noise terms including 1/f effects,
*Slew rate,
*Input and Output Headroom limits to I/O
*voltage swing,
*Supply current at nominal specified supply
*voltages,
*
*Device performance features NOT
supported *by this model:
*Harmonic distortion effects,
*Output current limiting (current will limit at
*40mA),
*Disable operation (if any),
*Thermal effects and/or over temperature
*parameter variation,
*Limited performance variation vs. supply
*voltage is modeled,
*Part to part performance variation due to
*normal process parameter spread,
*Any performance difference arising from
*different packaging,
*Load current reflected into the power supply
*current.
* source ISL28118_218 SPICEmodel
*
* Connections:
+input
*
| -input
*
| | +Vsupply
*
| | | -Vsupply
*
| | | | output
.subckt ISL28118_218 Vin+ Vin-V+ V- VOUT
* source ISL28118_218_presubckt_0
*
*Voltage Noise
E_En
VIN+ 6 2 0 0.3
D_D13
1 2 DN
D_D14
1 2 DN
V_V7
1 0 0.1
V_V8
4 0 0.1
R_R17
2 0 750
*R_R18
3 0 750
*
*Input Stage
Q_Q6
11 10 9 PNP_input
Q_Q7
8 7 9 PNP_input
Q_Q8
V-- VIN- 7 PNP_LATERAL
Q_Q9
V-- 12 10 PNP_LATERAL
I_I1
V++ 9 DC 80e-6
I_I2
V++ 7 DC 54E-6
I_I3
V++ 10 DC 54E-6
I_IOS
6 VIN- DC 4e-9
D_D1
7 10 DBREAK
D_D2
10 7 DBREAK
R_R1
5 6 5e11
R_R2
VIN- 5 5e11
R_R3
V-- 8 1000
R_R4
V-- 11 1000
C_Cin1
V-- VIN- 4.02e-12
C_Cin2
V-- 6 4.02e-12
C_CinDif
6 VIN- 1.33E-12
*
*1st Gain Stage
G_G1
V++ 14 8 11 0.65897
G_G2
V-- 14 8 11 0.65897
V_V1
13 14 -0.91
V_V2
14 15 -0.96
D_D3
13 V++ DX
D_D4
V-- 15 DX
R_R5
14 V++ 1
R_R6
V-- 14 1
*
*2nd Gain Stage
G_G3
V++ VG 14 VMID 1.69138e-3
G_G4
V-- VG 14 VMID 1.69138e-3
V_V3
16 VG -0.91
V_V4
VG 17 -0.96
D_D5
16 V++ DX
D_D6
V-- 17 DX
R_R7
VG V++ 3.7304227e9
R_R8
V-- VG 3.7304227e9
C_C1
VG V++ 6.6667E-11
C_C2
V-- VG 6.6667E-11
*
*Mid supply Ref
E_E2
V++ 0 V+ 0 1
E_E3
V-- 0 V- 0 1
E_E4
VMID V-- V++ V-- 0.5
I_ISY
V+ V- DC 0.85E-3
*
*Common Mode Gain Stage with Zero
G_G5
V++ 19 5 VMID 1
G_G6
V-- 19 5 VMID 1
G_G7
V++ VC 19 VMID 1
G_G8
V-- VC 19 VMID 1
E_EOS
12 6 VC VMID 1
L_L1
18 V++ 3.18319E-09
L_L2
20 V-- 3.18319E-09
L_L3
21 V++ 3.18319E-09
L_L4
22 V-- 3.18319E-09
R_R9
19 18 1e-3
R_R10
20 19 1e-3
R_R11
VC 21 1e-3
R_R12
22 VC 1e-3
*
*Pole Stage
G_G9
V++ 23 VG VMID 1.2566e-3
G_G10
V-- 23 VG VMID 1.2566e-3
R_R13
23 V++ 795.7981
R_R14
V-- 23 795.7981
C_C3
23 V++ 10e-12
C_C4
V-- 23 10e-12
*
*Output Stage with Correction Current
Sources
G_G11
26 V-- VOUT 23 12.5e-3
G_G12
27 V-- 23 VOUT 12.5e-3
G_G13
VOUT V++ V++ 23 12.5e-3
G_G14
V-- VOUT 23 V-- 12.5e-3
D_D7
23 24 DX
D_D8
25 23 DX
D_D9
V-- 26 DY
D_D10
V++ 26 DX
D_D11
V++ 27 DX
D_D12
V-- 27 DY
V_V5
24 VOUT -0.4
V_V6
VOUT 25 -0.4
R_R15
VOUT V++ 80
R_R16
V-- VOUT 80
.model PNP_LATERAL pnp(is=1e-016
bf=250 va=80
+ ik=0.138 rb=0.01 re=0.101 rc=180 kf=0
af=1)
.model PNP_input pnp(is=1e-016 bf=100
va=80
+ ik=0.138 rb=0.01 re=0.101 rc=180 kf=0
af=1)
.model DBREAK D(bv=43 rs=1)
.model DN D(KF=6.69e-9 AF=1)
.MODEL DX D(IS=1E-12 Rs=0.1)
.MODEL DY D(IS=1E-15 BV=50 Rs=1)
.ends ISL28118_218
FIGURE 51. SPICE NET LIST
FN7858 Rev 1.00
March 7, 2014
Page 18 of 23
ISL28118M
Characterization vs Simulation Results
INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE
10
10
INPUT NOISE CURRENT
1
0.1
0.1
1
10
100
1k
10k
1
100
INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE (nV/√Hz)
INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE (nV/√Hz)
VS = ±18V
INPUT NOISE CURRENT (fA/√Hz)
100
100
0.1
100k
10
1
0.1
0.1
1
10
100
1k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60 VS = ±15V
-80 RL = 1MΩ
-100
1m 0.01 0.1
PHASE
GAIN
1
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M100M 1G
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60 VS = ±15V
-80 RL = 1MΩ
-100
1m 0.01 0.1
FIGURE 54. CHARACTERIZED OPEN-LOOP GAIN, PHASE vs
FREQUENCY
GAIN (dB)
40
VS = ±5V & ±15V
CL = 4pF
RL = 2k
VOUT = 100mVP-P
ACL = 100
30
20
ACL = 10
RF = 10kΩ, RG = 1kΩ
10
0
60
RF = 10kΩ, RG = 100Ω
50
40
30
20
0
RF = 0, RG = ∞
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 56. CHARACTERIZED CLOSED-LOOP GAIN vs FREQUENCY
FN7858 Rev 1.00
March 7, 2014
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M100M 1G
RF = 10kΩ, RG = 10Ω
ACL = 1000
RF = 10kΩ, RG = 100Ω
50
10
ACL = 1
-10
100
1
70
GAIN (dB)
60
GAIN
FIGURE 55. SIMULATED OPEN-LOOP GAIN, PHASE vs FREQUENCY
RF = 10kΩ, RG = 10Ω
ACL = 1000
PHASE
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
70
100k
FIGURE 53. SIMULATED INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE
GAIN (dB)
GAIN (dB)
FIGURE 52. CHARACTERIZED INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE
10k
-10
VS = ±5V & ±15V
CL = 4pF
RL = 2k
VOUT = 100mVP-P
ACL = 100
ACL = 10
RF = 10kΩ, RG = 1kΩ
ACL = 1
RF = 0, RG = ∞
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 57. SIMULATED CLOSED-LOOP GAIN vs FREQUENCY
Page 19 of 23
ISL28118M
Characterization vs Simulation Results (Continued)
1
0
0
-1
-1
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
1
-2
-3
RL = OPEN, 100k, 10k
-4
-5
RL = 1k
RL = 499k
RL = 100k
VS = ±15V
-6
CL = 4pF
-7 A = +1
V
-8 VOUT = 100mVp-p
-9
1k
100
RL = 49.9k
10k
100k
1M
-2
-3
-4
RL = OPEN, 100k, 10k
-5
-6
CL = 4pF
AV = +1
-8 VOUT = 100mVp-p
-7
-9
100
10M
1k
CMRR (dB)
CMRR (dB)
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G
FREQUENCY (Hz)
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30 VS = ±15V
20 SIMULATION
10
0
1m 0.01 0.1 1
VOUT (V)
VOUT (V)
VS = ±15V
AV = 1
4
RL = 2k
CL = 4pF
2
0
0
-2
-2
-4
-4
30
40
50
60
TIME (µs)
70
80
90
100
FIGURE 62. CHARACTERIZED LARGE-SIGNAL 10V STEP RESPONSE
FN7858 Rev 1.00
March 7, 2014
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G
FREQUENCY (Hz)
6
VS = ±15V
AV = 1
4
RL = 2k
CL = 4pF
2
20
10M
FIGURE 61. SIMULATED CMRR vs FREQUENCY
6
10
1M
FIGURE 59. SIMULATED GAIN vs FREQUENCY vs RL
FIGURE 60. CHARACTERIZED CMRR vs FREQUENCY
0
100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 58. CHARACTERIZED GAIN vs FREQUENCY vs RL
-6
RL = 49.9k
10k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30 VS = ±15V
20 SIMULATION
10
0
1m 0.01 0.1 1
RL = 1k
RL = 499k
RL = 100k
VS = ±15V
-6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
TIME (µs)
70
80
90
100
FIGURE 63. SIMULATED LARGE-SIGNAL 10V STEP RESPONSE
Page 20 of 23
ISL28118M
Characterization vs Simulation Results (Continued)
100
40
20
60
40
0
-20
20
0
-20
-40
-40
-60
-60
-80
-80
-100
-100
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
VS = ±15V
AND
VS = ±5V
AV = 1
RL = 2k
CL = 4pF
80
VOUT (V)
60
VOUT (V)
100
VS = ±15V
AND
VS = ±5V
AV = 1
RL = 2k
CL = 4pF
80
2.0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
FIGURE 64. CHARACTERIZED SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE
20V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (V)
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
TIME (µs)
TIME (µs)
FIGURE 65. SIMULATED SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE
VOH = 14.88V
10V
0V
-10V
VS = ±15V
RL = 10k
-20V
0
VOL = -14.93V
0.5
1.0
TIME (ms)
1.5
2.0
FIGURE 66. SIMULATED OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING
FN7858 Rev 1.00
March 7, 2014
Page 21 of 23
ISL28118M
Revision History
The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to web to make sure you
have the latest Rev.
DATE
REVISION
CHANGE
March 7, 2014
FN7858.1
Updated Spice model netlist on page 18.
Changed POD:
FROM M8.118: Corrected lead width dimension in side view 1 from "0.25 - 0.036" to "0.25 - 0.36"
To M8.118B: Correct lead dimension in side view 2 from 0.15 - 0.05mm to 0.15+/-0.05mm
May 11, 2011
FN7858.0
Initial Release
About Intersil
Intersil Corporation is a leading provider of innovative power management and precision analog solutions. The company's products
address some of the largest markets within the industrial and infrastructure, mobile computing and high-end consumer markets.
For the most updated datasheet, application notes, related documentation and related parts, please see the respective product
information page found at www.intersil.com.
You may report errors or suggestions for improving this datasheet by visiting www.intersil.com/ask.
Reliability reports are also available from our website at www.intersil.com/support
© Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2011-2014. All Rights Reserved.
All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For additional products, see www.intersil.com/en/products.html
Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9001 quality systems as noted
in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/en/support/qualandreliability.html
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil may modify the circuit design and/or specifications of products at any time without notice, provided that such
modification does not, in Intersil's sole judgment, affect the form, fit or function of the product. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that datasheets are
current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its
subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
FN7858 Rev 1.00
March 7, 2014
Page 22 of 23
ISL28118M
Package Outline Drawing
M8.118B
8 LEAD MINI SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
Rev 1, 3/12
3.0±0.10mm
5
A
D
8
4.9±0.20mm
DETAIL "X"
3.0±0.10mm
5
1.10 MAX
0.15±0.05mm
PIN# 1 ID
SIDE VIEW 2
1
2
B
0.65mm BSC
TOP VIEW
0.95 REF
0.86±0.05mm
H
GAUGE
PLANE
C
0.25
SEATING PLANE
0.23 - 0.36mm
0.08 M C A-B D
0.10 ± 0.05mm
3°±3°
0.10 C
0.53 ± 0.10mm
SIDE VIEW 1
DETAIL "X"
(5.80)
NOTES:
(4.40)
(3.00)
1. Dimensions are in millimeters.
(0.65)
(0.40)
(1.40)
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
FN7858 Rev 1.00
March 7, 2014
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to JEDEC MO-187-AA
and AMSEY14.5m-1994.
3. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15mm max per side are not
included.
4. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.15mm max per side are not
included.
5. Dimensions are measured at Datum Plane "H".
6. Dimensions in ( ) are for reference only.
Page 23 of 23