IRKU71

Bulletin I27135 rev. F 10/02 IRKU/V71, 91 SERIES THYRISTOR/ THYRISTOR Features High Voltage Industrial Standard Package Thick Al metal die and double stick bonding Thick copper baseplate UL E78996 approved 3500VRMS isolating voltage ADD-A-pakTM GEN V Power Modules Benefits Up to 1600V Full compatible TO-240AA High Surge capability Easy Mounting on heatsink Al203 DBC insulator Heatsink grounded 75 A 95 A Mechanical Description The Generation V of Add-A-pak module combine the excellent thermal performance obtained by the usage of Direct Bonded Copper substrate with superior mechanical ruggedness, thanks to the insertion of a solid Copper baseplate at the bottom side of the device. The Cu baseplate allow an easier mounting on the majority of heatsink with increased tolerance of surface roughness and improve thermal spread. The Generation V of AAP module is manufactured without hard mold, eliminating in this way any possible direct stress on the leads. The electrical terminals are secured against axial pull-out: they are fixed to the module housing via a click-stop feature already tested and proved as reliable on other IR modules. Electrical Description These modules are intended for general purpose high voltage applications such as high voltage regulated power supplies, lighting circuits, temperature and motor speed control circuits, UPS and battery charger. Major Ratings and Characteristics Parameters IRKU/V71 IRKU/V91 IT(AV) @ 85°C IT(RMS) ITSM @ 50Hz @ 60Hz I 2t @ 50Hz @ 60Hz I 2√ t VRRM range TSTG TJ 75 115 1665 1740 13.86 12.56 138.6 95 150 1785 1870 15.91 14.52 159.1 Units A A A A KA2s KA2s KA 2√s V o 400 to 1600 - 40 to 125 - 40 to125 C C o www.irf.com 1 IRKU/V71, 91 Series Bulletin I27135 rev. F 10/02 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Voltage Ratings Type number Voltage Code 04 IRKU/V71, 91 08 12 16 VRRM , maximum VRSM , maximum VDRM , max. repetitive repetitive non-repetitive peak off-state voltage, peak reverse voltage peak reverse voltage gate open circuit V 400 800 1200 1600 IRRM IDRM 125°C mA V 500 900 1300 1700 V 400 800 1200 1600 15 On-state Conduction Parameters IT(AV) Max. average on-state current IT(RMS) Max. RMS on-state current @TC ITSM Max. peak, one cycle non-repetitive on-state current 115 80 1665 1740 1400 1470 1850 1940 I2t Max. I2t for fusing 13.86 12.56 9.80 8.96 17.11 15.60 I2√t Max. I2√t for fusing (1) voltage (2) rt VTM di/dt Max. value of on-state slope resistance (2) Max. peak on-state voltage Max. non-repetitive rate of rise of turned on current IH IL Max. holding current Max. latching current 200 400 1.59 1.58 V 138.6 0.82 0.85 3.00 2.90 150 75 1785 1870 1500 1570 2000 2100 15.91 14.52 11.25 10.27 20.00 18.30 159.1 0.80 0.85 2.40 2.25 KA2√s V mΩ KA2s A °C t=10ms No voltage t=8.3ms reapplied t=10ms 100% VRRM t=8.3ms reapplied t=10ms TJ = 25oC, t=8.3ms no voltage reapplied t=10ms No voltage t=8.3ms reapplied t=10ms 100% VRRM t=8.3ms reapplied t=10ms TJ = 25oC, t=8.3ms no voltage reapplied t=0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied Low level (3) High level (4) Low level (3) High level (4) ITM = π x IT(AV) IFM = π x IF(AV) TJ = 25°C TJ = TJ max TJ = TJ max Initial TJ = TJ max. Sinusoidal half wave, Initial TJ = TJ max. IRKU/V71 75 IRKU/V91 95 Units Conditions 180o conduction, half sine wave, TC = 85oC DC A VT(TO) Max. value of threshold 150 A/µs TJ = 25oC, from 0.67 VDRM, ITM =π x IT(AV), I = 500mA, g tr < 0.5 µs, tp > 6 µs TJ = 25oC, anode supply = 6V, mA resistive load, gate open circuit TJ = 25oC, anode supply = 6V,resistive load (1) I2t for time t = I2√t x √t . x x (3) 16.7% x π x IAV < I < π x IAV (2) Average power = VT(TO) x IT(AV) + rt x (IT(RMS))2 (4) I > π x IAV 2 www.irf.com IRKU/V71, 91 Series Bulletin I27135 rev. F 10/02 Triggering Parameters PGM IGM Max. peak gate power IRKU/V71 12 3.0 3.0 10 4.0 2.5 1.7 270 150 80 0.25 6 IRKU/V91 12 3.0 3.0 Units W A Conditions PG(AV) Max. average gate power Max. peak gate current gate voltage VGT Max. gate voltage required to trigger IGT Max. gate current required to trigger VGD IGD Max. gate voltage that will not trigger Max. gate current that will not trigger -VGM Max. peak negative V TJ = - 40°C TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C TJ = - 40°C TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C Anode supply = 6V resistive load Anode supply = 6V resistive load mA V mA TJ = 125oC, rated VDRM applied TJ = 125oC, rated VDRM applied Blocking Parameters IRRM IDRM Max. peak reverse and off-state leakage current at VRRM, VDRM 2500 (1 min) VINS RMS isolation voltage 3500 (1 sec) 500 V V/µs 50 Hz, circuit to base, all terminals shorted TJ = 125oC, linear to 0.67 VDRM, gate open circuit 15 mA TJ = 125 oC, gate open circuit IRKU/V71, 91 Units Conditions dv/dt Max. critical rate of rise of off-state voltage (5) (5) Available with dv/dt = 1000V/µs, to complete code add S90 i.e. IRKU91/16AS90. Thermal and Mechanical Specifications Parameters TJ Tstg Junction operating temperature range Storage temper. range IRK.71 - 40 to 125 IRK.91 Units Conditions °C - 40 to 125 RthJC Max. internal thermal resistance, junction to case RthCS Typical thermal resistance case to heatsink T Mounting torque ± 10% to heatsink busbar wt Approximate weight Case style 0.1 5 Nm 3 110 (4) TO-240AA gr (oz) JEDEC 0.165 0.135 K/W Mounting surface flat, smooth and greased A mounting compound is recommended and the torque should be rechecked after a period of 3 hours to allow for the spread of the compound Per module, DC operation ∆R Conduction (per Junction) Devices IRKU/V71 IRKU/V91 (The following table shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC) Sine half wave conduction 180o 0.06 0.04 120o 0.07 0.05 90o 0.09 0.06 60o 0.12 0.08 30o 0.18 0.12 180o 0.04 0.03 Rect. wave conduction 120o 0.08 0.05 90o 0.10 0.06 60o 0.13 0.08 30o 0.18 0.12 Units °C/W www.irf.com 3 IRKU/V71, 91 Series Bulletin I27135 rev. F 10/02 Ordering Information Table Device Code IRK 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 Module type U 2 91 3 / 16 4 A 5 S90 6 IRK.92 types With no auxiliary cathode Circuit configuration (See Circuit Configuration table) Current code * * Voltage code (See Voltage Ratings table) A : Gen V dv/dt code: S90 = dv/dt 1000 V/µs No letter = dv/dt 500 Vµs e.g. : IRKU92/16A etc. * * Available with no auxiliary cathode. To specify change: 91 to 92 71 to 72 Outline Table Dimensions are in millimeters and [inches] IRKU (1) + IRKV (1) - (2) - + (2) (3) G1 K1 (4) (5) K2 G2 (7) (6) G1 K1 + (3) K2 G2 (4) (5) (7) (6) NOTE: To order the Optional Hardware see Bulletin I27900 4 www.irf.com IRKU/V71, 91 Series Bulletin I27135 rev. F 10/02 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C) Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C) 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 IRK.71.. Series R thJC (DC) = 0.33 K/W 130 120 110 IRK.71.. Series R thJC (DC) = 0.33 K/W Conduction Angle Conduction Period 100 90 80 70 30° 60° 90° 30° 120° 180° 60° 90° 120° 60 180° 80 DC 100 120 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 20 40 Average On-state Current (A) Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° RMS Limit 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics DC 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° RMS Limit Conduction Period Conduction Angle IRK.71.. Series Per Junction T J = 125°C 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 IRK.71.. Series Per Junction T J = 125°C 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Average On-state Current (A) Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 3 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) Fig. 4 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Initial TJ = 125°C No Voltage Reapplied Rated V RRMReapplied 1600 1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 1 At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated VRRM Applied Following Surge. Initial T J= 125°C @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s IRK.71.. Series Per Junction 10 100 IRK.71.. Series Per Junction 0.1 Pulse Train Duration (s) 1 600 0.01 Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N) Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current www.irf.com 5 IRKU/V71, 91 Series Bulletin I27135 rev. F 10/02 600 Maximum Total Power Loss (W) 500 400 300 200 100 0 2 x IRK.71.. Series Single Phase Bridge Connected T J = 125°C 0 20 40 60 180° (Sine) 180° (Rect) h Rt SA = 1 0. W K/ 0. 2 0. 3 -D K/ W lta e R K/ W 0.5 K /W 1 K/ W 2 K/W 0 80 100 120 140 160 180 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Total Output Current (A) Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 7 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics (Single Phase Bridge IRKU+IRKV) 600 Rt A hS Maximum Total Power Loss (W) 500 400 300 200 100 0 3 x IRK.71.. Series 6-Pulse Midpoint Connection Bridge T J = 125°C 0 50 100 150 200 250 60° (Rect) 0. 2 K/ W = 1 0. W K/ Io ta el -D 0. 3K /W R 0.5 K/ W W 1 K/ 0 300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Total Output Current (A) Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 8 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C) IRK.91.. Series R thJC (DC) = 0.27 K/W Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C) 130 120 110 Conduction Angle 130 120 110 IRK.91.. Series R thJC (DC) = 0.27 K/W Conduction Period 100 90 80 70 100 90 80 70 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° 100 30° 60° 90° 120° DC 180° 0 20 40 60 80 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Average On-state Current (A) Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 9 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 10 - Current Ratings Characteristics 6 www.irf.com IRKU/V71, 91 Series Bulletin I27135 rev. F 10/02 Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Conduction Angle 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 20 40 60 80 Conduction Period 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° RMS Limit DC 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° RMS Limit IRK.91.. Series Per Junction T J = 125°C 0 20 40 60 80 100 IRK.91.. Series Per Junction T J = 125°C 100 120 140 160 Average On-state Current (A) Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 11 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) Fig. 12 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Initial T J= 125°C No Voltage Reapplied Rated VRRM Reapplied 1600 1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 1 At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated V RRM Applied Following Surge. Initial TJ = 125°C @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s IRK.91.. Series Per Junction 10 100 IRK.91.. Series Per Junction 0.1 Pulse Train Duration (s) 1 600 0.01 Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N) Fig. 13 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current 600 Maximum Total Power Loss (W) 500 400 300 200 100 0 2 x IRK.91.. Series Single Phase Bridge Connected T J = 125°C 0 40 80 120 160 180° (Sine) 180° (Rect) h Rt Fig. 14 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current SA = 1 0. 0. 2 W K/ K/ W -D ta el 0.3 R K/ W 0 .5 K/ W 1 K/ W 2 K/ W 200 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Total Output Current (A) Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 15 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics (Single Phase Bridge IRKU+IRKV) www.irf.com 7 IRKU/V71, 91 Series Bulletin I27135 rev. F 10/02 700 R th Maximum Total Power Loss (W) 600 500 Io 400 300 200 100 0 3 x IRK.91.. Series 6-Pulse Midpoint Connection Bridge T J = 125°C 0 40 0.3 SA = 1 0. 60° (Rect) W K/ 0. 2 ta el -D K/ W R K/ W 0 .5 K/W 1 K/ W 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 0 Total Output Current (A) 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 16 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics 1000 Instantaneous On-state Current (A) Instantaneous On-state Current (A) 1000 100 100 T J= 25°C 10 T J= 125°C IRK.91.. Series Per Junction 1 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 T J= 25°C 10 T J= 125°C IRK.71.. Series Per Junction 1 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V) Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V) Fig. 17 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics Maximum Reverse Recovery Charge - Qrr (µC) Maximum Reverse Recovery Current - Irr (A) 700 600 500 50 A Fig. 18 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 10 IRK.71.. Series IRK.91.. Series T J = 125 °C I TM = 200 A 100 A 50 A 20 A 10 A IRK.71.. Series IRK.91.. Series T J = 125 °C I TM = 200 A 100 A 400 300 200 100 10 20 A 10 A 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Rate Of Fall Of On-state Current - di/dt (A/µs) Rate Of Fall Of Forward Current - di/dt (A/µs) Fig. 19 - Recovery Charge Characteristics Fig. 20 - Recovery Current Characteristics 8 www.irf.com IRKU/V71, 91 Series Bulletin I27135 rev. F 10/02 Transient Thermal Impedance Z thJC (K/W) 1 Steady State Value: R thJC = 0.33 K/W R thJC = 0.27 K/W (DC Operation) 0.1 IRK.71.. Series IRK.91.. Series Per Junction 0.01 0.001 0.01 0.1 Square Wave Pulse Duration (s) 1 10 Fig. 21 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristics 100 Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V) Rectangular gate pulse a)Recommended load line for rated di/dt: 20 V, 20 ohms tr = 0.5 µs, tp >= 6 µs b)Recommended load line for = 6 µs (1) PGM = 200 W, tp = 300 µs (2) PGM = 60 W, tp = 1 ms (3) PGM = 30 W, tp = 2 ms (4) PGM = 12 W, tp = 5 ms (a) TJ = -40 °C (b) TJ = 25 °C TJ = 125 °C 1 VGD IGD (4) (3) (2) (1) 0.1 0.001 IRK.71../.91.. Series Frequency Limited by PG(AV) 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.01 Instantaneous Gate Current (A) Fig. 22 - Gate Characteristics Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial Level. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 2 33 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7309 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 10/02 www.irf.com 9