NCV78M05BDTRKG

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series 500 mA Positive Voltage Regulators The MC78M00/MC78M00A Series positive voltage regulators are identical to the popular MC7800 Series devices, except that they are specified for only half the output current. Like the MC7800 devices, the MC78M00 three−terminal regulators are intended for local, on−card voltage regulation. Internal current limiting, thermal shutdown circuitry and safe−area compensation for the internal pass transistor combine to make these devices remarkably rugged under most operating conditions. Maximum output current, with adequate heatsinking is 500 mA. www.onsemi.com MARKING DIAGRAMS TO−220 T SUFFIX CASE 221AB Heatsink surface connected to Pin 2. Features • • • • • • • MC 78MxxXXT AWLYWWG No External Components Required Internal Thermal Overload Protection Internal Short Circuit Current Limiting Output Transistor Safe−Area Compensation MC78M00A High Accuracy (±2%) Available for 5.0 V, 8.0 V, 12 V and 15 V NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AEC−Q100 Qualified and PPAP Capable These are Pb−Free Devices 1 2 3 xx XX A WL Y WW G 4 1 2 = Voltage Option = Appropriate Suffix Options = Assembly Location = Wafer Lot = Year = Work Week = Pb−Free Package DPAK−3 DT SUFFIX CASE 369C xxxxxG ALYWW 3 1.0 k Input 1.0 k Heatsink surface (shown as terminal 4 in case outline drawing) is connected to Pin 2. 210 6.7 V 16 k 300 1.0 k 3.6 k xxxxx A L Y WW G 100 200 3.0 k 300 10 pF 6.4 k 5.6 k 0.24 13 2.6 k 520 50 2.0 k 6.0 k 200 Output Pin 1. Input 2. Ground 3. Output 40 pF ORDERING INFORMATION See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 10−14 of this data sheet. 3.9 k 6.0 k = Device Type and Voltage Option Code = Assembly Location = Wafer Lot = Year = Work Week = Pb−Free Package DEVICE MARKING INFORMATION 2.8 k GND See general marking information in the device marking section on page 10 of this data sheet. This device contains 28 active transistors. Figure 1. Representative Schematic Diagram © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2016 March, 2016 − Rev. 28 1 Publication Order Number: MC78M00/D MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted) (Note 1) Symbol Rating Input Voltage (5.0 V−18 V) (20 V−24V) Value Unit VI Vdc 35 40 °C/W Power Dissipation (Package Limitation) Plastic Package, T Suffix TA = 25°C Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Air Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Plastic Package, DT Suffix TA = 25°C Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Air Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case PD qJA qJC Internally Limited 70 5.0 PD qJA qJC Internally Limited 92 5.0 Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ +150 °C Storage Temperature Range Tstg −65 to +150 °C Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. This device series contains ESD protection and exceeds the following tests: Human Body Model 2000 V per MIL−STD−883, Method 3015. Machine Model Method 200 V. MC78M05C/AC/B/AB, NCV78M05AB/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 10 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD ≤ 5 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 2) Symbol Characteristics Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) MC78M05B/MC78M05C/NCV78M05B MC78M05AB/MC78M05AC/NCV78M05AB VO Output Voltage Variation (7.0 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 20 Vdc, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) MC78M05B/MC78M05C/NCV78M05B MC78M05AB/MC78M05AC/NCV78M05AB VO Line Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 7.0 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) Regline Load Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 500 mA) (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 200 mA) Regload Input Bias Current (TJ = 25°C) IIB DIIB Quiescent Current Change (8.0 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) (5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz) Vn Ripple Rejection (IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 8.0 V ≤ VI ≤ 18 V) (IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 8.0 ≤ VI ≤ 18 V, TJ = 25°C) RR Typ Max 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 4.75 4.80 − − 5.25 5.20 − 3.0 50 − − 20 10 100 50 − 3.2 6.0 − − − − 0.8 0.5 − 40 − Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25°C, VI = 35 V) Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA) (TJ = 25°C) 2. Tlow = 0°C for MC78MxxAC, C = −40°C for MC78MxxAB, B, NCV78MxxAB, B Thigh = +125°C for MC78MxxAB, AC, B, C, NCV78MxxAB, B www.onsemi.com 2 Unit Vdc Vdc mV mV mA mA mV dB 62 62 Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25°C) Peak Output Current Min − 80 − − VI−VO − 2.0 − Vdc IOS − 350 − mA DVO/DT − ±0.2 − mV/°C IO − 700 − mA MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series MC78M06C/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 11 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD ≤ 5.0 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 3) Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) VO 5.75 6.0 6.25 Vdc Output Voltage Variation (8.0 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 21 Vdc, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) VO 5.7 − 6.3 Vdc Line Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 8.0 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) Regline − 5.0 50 mV Load Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 500 Ma) (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 200 mA) Regload − − 20 10 120 60 − 3.2 6.0 − − − − 0.8 0.5 − 45 − 59 59 − 80 − − VI − VO − 2.0 − Vdc IOS − 350 − mA DVO/DT − ±0.2 − mV/°C IO − 700 − mA Symbol Min Typ Max Unit 7.70 7.84 8.0 8.0 8.30 8.16 7.6 7.7 − − 8.4 8.3 − 6.0 50 − − 25 10 160 80 − 3.2 6.0 − − − − 0.8 0.5 − 52 − 56 56 − 80 − − VI−VO − 2.0 − Vdc IOS − 350 − mA DVO/DT − ±0.2 − mV/°C IO − 700 − mA Input Bias Current (TJ = 25°C) IIB DIIB Quiescent Current Change (9.0 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) (5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz) Vn Ripple Rejection (IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 9.0 V ≤ VI ≤ 19 V) (IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 9.0 V ≤ VI ≤ 19 V, TJ = 25°C) RR Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25°C) Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25°C, VI = 35 V) Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA) Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) mV mA mA mV dB MC78M08C/AC/B/AB, NCV78M08B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 14 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD ≤ 5 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 3) Characteristics Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) MC78M08B/MC78M08C/NCV78M08B MC78M08AB/MC78M08AC VO Output Voltage Variation (10.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 23 Vdc, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) MC78M08B/MC78M08C/NCV78M08B MC78M08AB/MC78M08AC VO Line Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 10.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) Regline Load Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 500 mA) (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 200 mA) Regload Input Bias Current (TJ = 25°C) IIB DIIB Quiescent Current Change (10.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) (5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz) Vn Ripple Rejection (IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 11.5 V ≤VI ≤ 21.5 V) (IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 11.5 V ≤VI ≤ 21.5 V, TJ = 25°C) RR Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25°C) Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25°C, VI = 35 V) Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA) Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) 3. Tlow = 0°C for MC78MxxAC, C = −40°C for MC78MxxAB, B, NCV78MxxAB, B Thigh = +125°C for MC78MxxAB, AC, B, C, NCV78MxxAB, B www.onsemi.com 3 Vdc Vdc mV mV mA mA mV dB MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series MC78M09C/B, NCV78M09B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 15 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD ≤ 5.0 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 4) Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) VO 8.64 9.0 9.45 Vdc Output Voltage Variation (11.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 23 Vdc, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) VO 8.55 − 9.45 Vdc Line Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 11.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) Regline − 6.0 50 mV Load Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 500 mA) (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 200 mA) Regload − − 25 10 180 90 − 3.2 6.0 − − − − 0.8 0.5 − 52 − 56 56 − 80 − − VI−VO − 2.0 − Vdc IOS − 350 − mA DVO/DT − ±0.2 − mV/°C IO − 700 − mA Symbol Min Typ Max Unit 11.50 11.76 12 12 12.50 12.24 11.4 11.5 − − 12.6 12.5 − 8.0 50 − − 25 10 240 120 − 3.2 6.0 − − − − 0.8 0.5 − 75 − 55 55 − 80 − − VI−VO − 2.0 − Vdc IOS − 350 − mA DVO/DT − ±0.3 − mV/°C IO − 700 − mA Input Bias Current (TJ = 25°C) IIB DIIB Quiescent Current Change (11.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) (5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz) Vn Ripple Rejection (IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 12.5 V ≤VI ≤ 22.5 V) (IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 12.5 V ≤VI ≤ 22.5 V, TJ = 25°C) RR Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25°C) Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25°C, VI = 35 V) Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA) Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) mV mA mA mV dB MC78M12C/AC/B/AB, NCV78M12B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 19 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD ≤ 5 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 4) Characteristics Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) MC78M12B/MC78M12C/NCV78M12B MC78M12AB/MC78M12AC VO Output Voltage Variation (14.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 27 Vdc, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) MC78M12B/MC78M12C/NCV78M12B MC78M12AB/MC78M12AC VO Line Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 14.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 30 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) Regline Load Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 500 mA) (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 200 mA) Regload Input Bias Current (TJ = 25°C) IIB DIIB Quiescent Current Change (14.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 30 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) (5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz) Vn Ripple Rejection (IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 15 V ≤VI ≤ 25 V) (IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 15 V ≤VI ≤ 25 V, TJ = 25°C) RR Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25°C) Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25°C, VI = 35 V) Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA) Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) 4. Tlow = 0°C for MC78MxxAC, C = −40°C for MC78MxxAB, B, NCV78MxxAB, B Thigh = +125°C for MC78MxxAB, AC, B, C, NCV78MxxAB, B www.onsemi.com 4 Vdc Vdc mV mV mA mA mV dB MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series MC78M15C/AC/B/AB, NCV78M15B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 23 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD ≤ 5 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 5) Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max 14.4 14.7 15 15 15.6 15.3 14.25 14.40 − − 15.75 15.60 − 10 50 − − 25 10 300 150 − 3.2 6.0 − − − − 0.8 0.5 − 90 − 54 54 − 70 − − VI−VO − 2.0 − Vdc IOS − 350 − mA DVO/DT − ±0.3 − mV/°C IO − 700 − mA Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) MC78M15B/MC78M15C/NCV78M15B MC78M15AB/MC78M15AC VO Output Voltage Variation (17.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 30 Vdc, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) MC78M15B/MC78M15C/NCV78M15B MC78M15AB/MC78M15AC VO Input Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 17.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 30 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) Regline Load Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 500 mA) (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 200 mA) Regload Input Bias Current (TJ = 25°C) IIB DIIB Quiescent Current Change (17.5 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 30 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) (5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz) Vn Ripple Rejection (IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 18.5 V ≤ VI ≤ 28.5 V) (IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 18.5 V ≤ VI ≤ 28.5 V, TJ = 25°C) RR Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25°C) Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25°C, VI = 35 V) Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA) Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) Unit Vdc Vdc mV mV mA mA mV dB MC78M18C/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 27 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD ≤ 5 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 5) Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) VO 17.3 18 18.7 Vdc Output Voltage Variation (21 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 33 Vdc, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) VO 17.1 − 18.9 Vdc Line Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 21 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 33 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) Regline − 10 50 mV Load Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 500 mA) (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 200 mA) Regload − − 30 10 360 180 − 3.2 6.5 − − − − 0.8 0.5 − 100 − Input Bias Current (TJ = 25°C) IIB DIIB Quiescent Current Change (21 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 33 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) (5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz) Vn Ripple Rejection (IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 22 V ≤ VI ≤ 32 V) (IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 22 V ≤ VI ≤ 32 V, TJ = 25°C) RR Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25°C) Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25°C, VI = 35 V) Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA) Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) 5. Tlow = 0°C for MC78MxxAC, C = −40°C for MC78MxxAB, B, NCV78MxxAB, B Thigh = +125°C for MC78MxxAB, AC, B, C, NCV78MxxAB, B www.onsemi.com 5 mV mA mA mV dB 53 53 − 70 − − VI−VO − 2.0 − Vdc IOS − 350 − mA DVO/DT − ±0.3 − mV/°C IO − 700 − mA MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series MC78M20C/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 29 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD ≤ 5.0 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 6) Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) VO 19.2 20 20.8 Vdc Output Voltage Variation (23 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 35 Vdc, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) VO 19 − 21 Vdc Line Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 23 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 35 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) Regline − 10 50 mV Load Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 500 mA) (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 200 mA) Regload − − 30 10 400 200 − 3.2 6.5 − − − − 0.8 0.5 − 110 − 52 52 − 70 − − VI−VO − 2.0 − Vdc IOS − 350 − mA DVO/DT − ±0.5 − mV/°C IO − 700 − mA Input Bias Current (TJ = 25°C) IIB DIIB Quiescent Current Change (23 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 35 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) (5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz) Vn Ripple Rejection (IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 24 V ≤ VI ≤ 34 V) (IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 24 V ≤ VI ≤ 34 V, TJ = 25°C) RR Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25°C) Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25°C, VI = 35 V) Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA) Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) mV mA mA mV dB MC78M24C/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI = 33 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD ≤ 5.0 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 6) Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) VO 23 24 25 Vdc Output Voltage Variation (27 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 38 Vdc, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) VO 22.8 − 25.2 Vdc Line Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 27 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 38 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) Regline − 10 50 mV Load Regulation (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 500 mA) (TJ = 25°C, 5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 200 mA) Regload − − 30 10 480 240 − 3.2 7.0 − − − − 0.8 0.5 − 170 − Input Bias Current (TJ = 25°C) IIB DIIB Quiescent Current Change (27 Vdc ≤ VI ≤ 38 Vdc, IO = 200 mA) (5.0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 350 mA) Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz) Vn Ripple Rejection (IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 28 V ≤ VI ≤ 38 V) (IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 28 V ≤ VI ≤ 38 V, TJ = 25°C) RR Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25°C) Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25°C) Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA) Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) 6. Tlow = 0°C for MC78MxxAC, C = −40°C for MC78MxxAB, B Thigh = +125°C for MC78MxxAB, AC, B, C www.onsemi.com 6 mV mA mA mV dB 50 50 − 70 − − VI−VO − 2.0 − Vdc IOS − 350 − mA DVO/DT − ±0.5 − mV/°C IO − 700 − mA MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series DEFINITIONS Line Regulation − The change in output voltage for a change in the input voltage. The measurement is made under conditions of low dissipation or by using pulse techniques such that the average chip temperature is not significantly affected. Input Bias Current − That part of the input current that is not delivered to the load. Output Noise Voltage − The rms AC voltage at the output, with constant load and no input ripple, measured over a specified frequency range. Load Regulation − The change in output voltage for a change in load current at constant chip temperature. Maximum Power Dissipation − The maximum total device dissipation for which the regulator will operate within specifications. 2.4 100 Free Air Mounted Vertically 90 JUNCTION-TO-AIR (° C/W) R θ JA, THERMAL RESISTANCE PD(max) for TA = 50°C 2.0 2.0 oz. Copper L ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ 80 Minimum Size Pad 70 1.6 1.2 L 0.8 60 0.4 50 RqJA 40 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 0 30 L, LENGTH OF COPPER (mm) Figure 2. DPAK Thermal Resistance and Maximum Power Dissipation versus P.C.B. Copper Length PD, POWER DISSIPATION (W) 10 qHS = 10°C/W 5.0 3.0 2.0 Infinite Heat Sink qHS = 20°C/W No Heat Sink 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 25 qJC = 5°C/W PD(max) = 7.52 W 50 75 100 125 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 3. Worst Case Power Dissipation versus Ambient Temperature (TO−220) www.onsemi.com 7 150 PD, MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W) Long Term Stability − Output voltage stability under accelerated life test conditions with the maximum rated voltage listed in the devices’ electrical characteristics and maximum power dissipation. MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series 2.5 1.0 0.8 V I -V O , DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V) I O , OUTPUT CURRENT (A) 0.9 TJ = 25°C 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 TJ = 125°C 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 IO = 500 mA 1.5 IO = 100 mA 1.0 IO = 10 mA DVO = 100 mV 0.5 0 40 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 VI - VO, DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 4. Peak Output Current versus Dropout Voltage Figure 5. Dropout Voltage versus Junction Temperature 100 100 Iout = 500 mA RR, RIPPLE REJECTION (dB) RR, RIPPLE REJECTION (dB) 2.0 80 Iout = 500 mA Vout = 5.0 V Vin = 10 V CO = 0 TJ = 25°C 60 40 20 1.0 10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M 10 M 80 60 40 30 0.01 100 M Vout = 5.0 V Vin = 10 V CO = 0 f = 120 Hz TJ = 25°C 0.1 0.5 1.0 10 f, FREQUENCY (Hz) IO, OUTPUT CURRENT (A) Figure 6. Ripple Rejection versus Frequency Figure 7. Ripple Rejection versus Output Current 5.0 4.0 I B , BIAS CURRENT (mA) I B , BIAS CURRENT (mA) TJ = 25°C 3.0 TJ = 125°C 2.0 TJ = 25°C VO = 5.0 V IO = 0.5 A 1.0 TJ = 125°C 0 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 4.0 TJ = 25°C 3.0 2.0 TJ = 125°C 1.0 35 0 0.01 40 VI, INPUT VOLTAGE (Vdc) VI-VO = 5.0 V 0.1 0.5 1.0 10 IO, OUTPUT CURRENT (A) Figure 8. Bias Current versus Input Voltage Figure 9. Bias Current versus Output Current www.onsemi.com 8 MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Design Considerations regulator is connected to the power supply filter with long wire lengths, or if the output load capacitance is large. An input bypass capacitor should be selected to provide good high frequency characteristics to insure stable operation under all load conditions. A 0.33 mF or larger tantalum, mylar, or other capacitor having low internal impedance at high frequencies should be chosen. The bypass capacitor should be mounted with the shortest possible leads directly across the regulator’s input terminals. Normally good construction techniques should be used to minimize ground loops and lead resistance drops since the regulator has no external sense lead. The MC78M00/MC78M00A Series of fixed voltage regulators are designed with Thermal Overload Protection that shuts down the circuit when subjected to an excessive power overload condition, Internal Short Circuit Protection that limits the maximum current the circuit will pass, and Output Transistor Safe−Area Compensation that reduces the output short circuit current as the voltage across the pass transistor is increased. In many low current applications, compensation capacitors are not required. However, it is recommended that the regulator input be bypassed with a capacitor if the VO, 7.0 V to 20 V Vin-Vout ≥ 2.0 V MC78M05C Input 0.33 mF R IO Constant Current to Grounded Load Output MC78M05C Input 7 The MC78M00 regulators can also be used as a current source when connected as above. In order to minimize dissipation the MC78M05C is chosen in this application. Resistor R determines the current as follows: IO = 0.33 mF 6 * + 1.0 k 2 0.1 mF 3 10 k 4 MC1741 5.0 V + IIB R IIB = 1.5 mA over line and load changes. The addition of an operational amplifier allows adjustment to higher or intermediate values while retaining regulation characteristics. The minimum voltage obtainable with this arrangement is 2.0 V greater than the regulator voltage. For example, a 500 mA current source would require R to be a 10W, 10 W resistor and the output voltage compliance would be the input voltage less 7.0 V. Figure 10. Current Regulator Figure 11. Adjustable Output Regulator MJ2955 or Equiv. RSC Input MJ2955 or Equiv. Input R MC78MXXC Output R 1.0 mF 1.0 mF 2N6049 or Equiv. MC78MXXC 1.0 mF Output XX = 2 digits of type number indicating voltage. XX = 2 digits of type number indicating voltage. The MC78M00 series can be current boosted with a PNP transistor. The MJ2955 provides current to 5.0 A. Resistor R in conjunction with the VBE of the PNP determines when the pass transistor begins conducting; this circuit is not short circuit proof. Input-output differential voltage minimum is increased by VBE of the pass transistor. The circuit of Figure 12 can be modified to provide supply protection against short circuits by adding a short circuit sense resistor, Rsc, and an additional PNP transistor. The current sensing PNP must be able to handle the short circuit current of the three-terminal regulator .Therefore, a 4.0 A plastic power transistor is specified. Figure 12. Current Boost Regulator Figure 13. Current Boost with Short Circuit Protection www.onsemi.com 9 MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series ORDERING INFORMATION Output Voltage Temperature Range Package Marking Shipping† MC78M05CDTG 5.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M05 75 Units / Rail MC78M05CDTT5G 5.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M05 2500 / Tape & Reel MC78M05CDTRKG 5.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M05 2500 / Tape & Reel MC78M05ACDTG 5.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M05D 75 Units / Rail MC78M05ACDTRKG 5.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M05D 2500 / Tape & Reel MC78M05CTG 5.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M05CT 50 Units / Rail MC78M05ACTG 5.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M05ACT 50 Units / Rail MC78M05ABDTG 5.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M05A 75 Units / Rail MC78M05ABDTRKG 5.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M05A 2500 / Tape & Reel NCV78M05ABDTRKG* 5.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M05A 2500 / Tape & Reel MC78M05ABTG 5.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M05ABT 50 Units / Rail MC78M05BDTG 5.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M05B 75 Units / Rail MC78M05BDTT5G 5.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M05B 2500 / Tape & Reel MC78M05BDTRKG 5.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M05B 2500 / Tape & Reel NCV78M05BDTRKG* 5.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M05B 2500 / Tape & Reel MC78M05BTG 5.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M05BT 50 Units / Rail NCV78M05BTG* 5.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M05BT 50 Units / Rail MC78M06CDTG 6.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M06 75 Units / Rail MC78M06CDTRKG 6.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M06 2500 / Tape & Reel MC78M06CTG 6.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M06CT 50 Units / Rail MC78M06BTG 6.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M06BT 50 Units / Rail MC78M06BDTRKG 6.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M06B 2500 / Tape & Reel MC78M08CDTG 8.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M08 75 Units / Rail Device †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. *NCV devices: Tlow = −40°C, Thigh = +125°C. Guaranteed by design. NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AEC−Q100 Qualified and PPAP Capable. www.onsemi.com 10 MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series ORDERING INFORMATION (continued) Output Voltage Temperature Range Package Marking Shipping† MC78M08CDTRKG 8.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M08 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M08ACDTG 8.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M08D 75 Units / Rail MC78M08ACDTRKG 8.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M08D 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M08CTG 8.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M08CT 50 Units / Rail MC78M08ACTG 8.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M08ACT 50 Units / Rail MC78M08ABDTG 8.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M08A 75 Units / Rail MC78M08ABDTRKG 8.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M08A 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M08ABTG 8.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M08ABT 50 Units / Rail MC78M08BDTG 8.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M08B 75 Units / Rail MC78M08BDTRKG 8.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M08B 2500 Units / Tape & Reel NCV78M08BDTRKG* 8.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M08B 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M08BTG 8.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M08BT 50 Units / Rail MC78M09CDTG 9.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M09 75 Units / Rail MC78M09CDTRKG 9.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M09 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M09CTG 9.0 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M09CT 50 Units / Rail MC78M09BDTG 9.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M09B 75 Units / Rail MC78M09BDTRKG 9.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M09B 2500 Units / Tape & Reel NCV78M09BDTRKG* 9.0 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M09B 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M12CDTG 12 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M12 75 Units / Rail MC78M12CDTT5G 12 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M12 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M12CDTRKG 12 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M12 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M12ACDTG 12 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M12D 75 Units / Rail MC78M12ACDTRKG 12 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M12D 2500 Units / Tape & Reel Device †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. *NCV devices: Tlow = −40°C, Thigh = +125°C. Guaranteed by design. NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AEC−Q100 Qualified and PPAP Capable. www.onsemi.com 11 MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series ORDERING INFORMATION (continued) Output Voltage Temperature Range Package Marking Shipping† MC78M12CTG 12 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M12CT 50 Units / Rail MC78M12ACTG 12 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M12ACT 50 Units / Rail MC78M12ABDTG 12 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M12A 75 Units / Rail MC78M12ABDTRKG 12 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M12A 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M12ABTG 12 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M12ABT 50 Units / Rail MC78M12BDTG 12 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M12B 75 Units / Rail MC78M12BDTRKG 12 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M12B 2500 Units / Tape & Reel NCV78M12BDTRKG* 12 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M12B 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M12BTG 12 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M12BT 50 Units / Rail MC78M15CDTG 15 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M15 75 Units / Rail MC78M15CDTT5G 15 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M15 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M15CDTRKG 15 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M15 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M15ACDTG 15 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M15D 75 Units / Rail MC78M15ACDTRKG 15 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M15D 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M15CTG 15 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M15CT 50 Units / Rail MC78M15ACTG 15 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M15ACT 50 Units / Rail MC78M15ABDTG 15 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M15A 75 Units / Rail MC78M15ABDTRKG 15 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M15A 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M15ABTG 15 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M15ABT 50 Units / Rail MC78M15BDTG 15 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M15B 75 Units / Rail NCV78M15BDTG* 15 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M15B 75 Units / Rail MC78M15BDTRKG 15 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M15B 2500 Units / Tape & Reel NCV78M15BDTRKG* 15 V TJ = −40° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 8M15B 2500 Units / Tape & Reel Device †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. *NCV devices: Tlow = −40°C, Thigh = +125°C. Guaranteed by design. NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AEC−Q100 Qualified and PPAP Capable. www.onsemi.com 12 MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series ORDERING INFORMATION (continued) Output Voltage Temperature Range Package Marking Shipping† MC78M15BTG 15 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M15BT 50 Units / Rail MC78M18CDTG 18 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M18 75 Units / Rail MC78M18CDTRKG 18 V TJ = 0° to +125°C DPAK−3 (Pb−Free) 78M18 2500 Units / Tape & Reel MC78M18CTG 18 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M18CT 50 Units / Rail MC78M18BTG 18 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M18BT 50 Units / Rail MC78M20CTG 20 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M20CT 50 Units / Rail MC78M24CTG 24 V TJ = 0° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M24CT 50 Units / Rail MC78M24BTG 24 V TJ = −40° to +125°C TO−220 (Pb−Free) 78M24BT 50 Units / Rail Device †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. *NCV devices: Tlow = −40°C, Thigh = +125°C. Guaranteed by design. NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AEC−Q100 Qualified and PPAP Capable. www.onsemi.com 13 MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series PACKAGE DIMENSIONS DPAK−3 DT SUFFIX CASE 369C ISSUE F NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCHES. 3. THERMAL PAD CONTOUR OPTIONAL WITHIN DIMENSIONS b3, L3 and Z. 4. DIMENSIONS D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006 INCHES PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSIONS D AND E ARE DETERMINED AT THE OUTERMOST EXTREMES OF THE PLASTIC BODY. 6. DATUMS A AND B ARE DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE H. 7. OPTIONAL MOLD FEATURE. A E C A b3 B c2 4 L3 Z D 1 2 H DETAIL A 3 L4 NOTE 7 b2 e c SIDE VIEW b TOP VIEW 0.005 (0.13) M C Z H L2 GAUGE PLANE C L L1 DETAIL A DIM A A1 b b2 b3 c c2 D E e H L L1 L2 L3 L4 Z BOTTOM VIEW Z SEATING PLANE BOTTOM VIEW A1 ALTERNATE CONSTRUCTIONS ROTATED 905 CW SOLDERING FOOTPRINT* 6.20 0.244 2.58 0.102 5.80 0.228 3.00 0.118 1.60 0.063 6.17 0.243 SCALE 3:1 mm Ǔ ǒinches *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. www.onsemi.com 14 INCHES MIN MAX 0.086 0.094 0.000 0.005 0.025 0.035 0.028 0.045 0.180 0.215 0.018 0.024 0.018 0.024 0.235 0.245 0.250 0.265 0.090 BSC 0.370 0.410 0.055 0.070 0.114 REF 0.020 BSC 0.035 0.050 −−− 0.040 0.155 −−− MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 2.18 2.38 0.00 0.13 0.63 0.89 0.72 1.14 4.57 5.46 0.46 0.61 0.46 0.61 5.97 6.22 6.35 6.73 2.29 BSC 9.40 10.41 1.40 1.78 2.90 REF 0.51 BSC 0.89 1.27 −−− 1.01 3.93 −−− MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO−220, SINGLE GAUGE CASE 221AB ISSUE A −T− B SEATING PLANE C F T S NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCHES. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. 4. PRODUCT SHIPPED PRIOR TO 2008 HAD DIMENSIONS S = 0.045 - 0.055 INCHES (1.143 - 1.397 MM) 4 DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z A Q 1 2 3 U H K Z L R V J G D N INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.018 0.025 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.020 0.024 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 ----0.080 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.46 0.64 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 0.508 0.61 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 ----2.04 ON Semiconductor and the are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC) or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor 19521 E. 32nd Pkwy, Aurora, Colorado 80011 USA Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81−3−5817−1050 www.onsemi.com 15 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative MC78M00/D