CAT5111
100-Tap Digitally Programmable Potentiometer (DPPt)
with Buffered Wiper
Description
The CAT5111 is a single digitally programmable potentiometer
(DPPt) designed as an electronic replacement for mechanical
potentiometers. Ideal for automated adjustments on high volume
production lines, they are also well suited for applications where
equipment requiring periodic adjustment is either difficult to access or
located in a hazardous or remote environment.
The CAT5111 contains a 100−tap series resistor array connected
between two terminals RH and RL. An up/down counter and decoder
that are controlled by three input pins, determines which tap is
connected to the wiper, RWB. The CAT5111 wiper is buffered by an op
amp that operates rail to rail. The wiper setting, stored in non−volatile
memory, is not lost when the device is powered down and is
automatically recalled when power is returned. The wiper can be
adjusted to test new system values without effecting the stored setting.
Wiper−control of the CAT5111 is accomplished with three input
control pins, CS, U/D, and INC. The INC input increments the wiper
in the direction which is determined by the logic state of the U/D input.
The CS input is used to select the device and also store the wiper
position prior to power down.
The digitally programmable potentiometer can be used as a buffered
voltage divider. For applications where the potentiometer is used as a
2−terminal variable resistor, please refer to the CAT5113. The
buffered wiper of the CAT5111 is not compatible with that application.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
100−position Linear Taper Potentiometer
Non−volatile EEPROM Wiper Storage; Buffered Wiper
Low Power CMOS Technology
Single Supply Operation: 2.5 V − 6.0 V
Increment Up/Down Serial Interface
Resistance Values: 10 kW, 50 kW and 100 kW
Available in PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP and MSOP Packages
These Devices are Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS
Compliant
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Automated Product Calibration
Remote Control Adjustments
Offset, Gain and Zero Control
Tamper−proof Calibrations
Contrast, Brightness and Volume Controls
Motor Controls and Feedback Systems
Programmable Analog Functions
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2010
August, 2010 − Rev. 18
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SOIC−8
V SUFFIX
CASE 751BD
MSOP−8
Z SUFFIX
CASE 846AD
TSSOP−8
Y SUFFIX
CASE 948AL
PDIP−8
L SUFFIX
CASE 646AA
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
INC
U/D
RH
GND
1
VCC
CS
RL
RWB
PDIP (L), SOIC (V),
MSOP (Z)
CS
VCC
INC
U/D
1
RL
RWB
GND
RH
TSSOP (Y)
(Top Views)
PIN FUNCTION
Pin Name
Function
INC
Increment Control
U/D
Up/Down Control
RH
Potentiometer High Terminal
GND
Ground
RWB
Buffered Wiper Terminal
RL
Potentiometer Low Terminal
CS
Chip Select
VCC
Supply Voltage
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 13 of this data sheet.
1
Publication Order Number:
CAT5111/D
CAT5111
DEVICE MARKING INFORMATION
PDIP
SOIC
RL4A
CAT5111VT
YMXXXX
RL4A
CAT5111LT
YMXXXX
MSOP
TSSOP
AARL
YMP
A1RL
4YMXXX
R = Resistance:
AARL = CAT5111ZI−10−T3
AAPT = CAT5111ZI−50−T3
2 = 10 kW
AAPX = CAT5111ZI−00−T3
4 = 50 kW
Y = Production Year (Last Digit)
5 = 100 kW
M = Production Month (1−9, A, B, C)
L = Assembly Location
P = Product Revision
4 = Lead Finish − NiPdAu
A = Product Revision (Fixed as “A”)
CAT5111L = Device Code (PDIP)
CAT5111V = Device Code (SOIC)
T = Temperature Range (Industrial)
Y = Production Year (Last Digit)
M = Production Month (1−9, A, B, C)
XXXX = Last Four Digits of Assembly Lot Number
A1 = Device Code
R = Resistance:
2 = 10 kW
4 = 50 kW
5 = 100 kW
L = Assembly Location
4 = Lead Finish − NiPdAu
Y = Production Year (Last Digit)
M = Production Month (1−9, A, B, C)
XXX = Last Three Digits of
XXX = Assembly Lot Number
RH
VCC
RH
U/D
INC
Control
and
Memory
CS
+
–
+
RWB
–
Power On Recall
RWB
RL
GND
RL
Figure 1. Functional Diagram
Figure 2. Electronic Potentiometer Implementation
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2
CAT5111
Device Operation
The CAT5111 operates like a digitally controlled
potentiometer with RH and RL equivalent to the high and low
terminals and RWB equivalent to the mechanical
potentiometer’s wiper. There are 100 available tap positions
including the resistor end points, RH and RL. There are 99
resistor elements connected in series between the RH and RL
terminals. The wiper terminal is connected to one of the 100
taps and controlled by three inputs, INC, U/D and CS. These
inputs control a seven−bit up/down counter whose output is
decoded to select the wiper position. The selected wiper
position can be stored in nonvolatile memory using the INC
and CS inputs.
With CS set LOW the CAT5111 is selected and will
respond to the U/D and INC inputs. HIGH to LOW
transitions on INC will increment or decrement the wiper
(depending on the state of the U/D input and seven−bit
counter). The wiper, when at either fixed terminal, acts like
its mechanical equivalent and does not move beyond the last
position. The value of the counter is stored in nonvolatile
memory whenever CS transitions HIGH while the INC input
is also HIGH. When the CAT5111 is powered−down, the last
stored wiper counter position is maintained in the
nonvolatile memory. When power is restored, the contents
of the memory are recalled and the counter is set to the value
stored.
With INC set low, the CAT5111 may be de−selected and
powered down without storing the current wiper position in
nonvolatile memory. This allows the system to always
power up to a preset value stored in nonvolatile memory.
Pin Description
INC: Increment Control Input
The INC input (on the falling edge) moves the wiper in the
up or down direction determined by the condition of the U/D
input.
U/D: Up/Down Control Input
The U/D input controls the direction of the wiper movement.
When in a high state and CS is low, any high−to−low
transition on INC will cause the wiper to move one
increment toward the RH terminal. When in a low state and
CS is low, any high−to−low transition on INC will cause the
wiper to move one increment towards the RL terminal.
RH: High End Potentiometer Terminal
RH is the high end terminal of the potentiometer. It is not
required that this terminal be connected to a potential greater
than the RL terminal. Voltage applied to the RH terminal
cannot exceed the supply voltage, VCC or go below ground,
GND.
RWB: Wiper Potentiometer Terminal (Buffered)
RWB is the buffered wiper terminal of the potentiometer. Its
position on the resistor array is controlled by the control
inputs, INC, U/D and CS.
RL: Low End Potentiometer Terminal
RL is the low end terminal of the potentiometer. It is not
required that this terminal be connected to a potential less
than the RH terminal. Voltage applied to the RL terminal
cannot exceed the supply voltage, VCC or go below ground,
GND. RL and RH are electrically interchangeable.
CS: Chip Select
The chip select input is used to activate the control input of
the CAT5111 and is active low. When in a high state, activity
on the INC and U/D inputs will not affect or change the
position of the wiper.
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3
CAT5111
Table 1. OPERATION MODES
INC
CS
U/D
Operation
High to Low
Low
High
Wiper toward RH
High to Low
Low
Low
Wiper toward RL
High
Low to High
X
Store Wiper Position
Low
Low to High
X
No Store, Return to Standby
X
High
X
Standby
RH
CH
RWI
RWB
CW
CL
RL
Figure 3. Potentiometer Equivalent Circuit
Table 2. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameters
Ratings
Supply Voltage
VCC to GND
−0.5 to +7
Inputs
CS to GND
−0.5 to VCC +0.5
Units
V
V
INC to GND
−0.5 to VCC +0.5
V
U/D to GND
−0.5 to VCC +0.5
V
RH to GND
−0.5 to VCC +0.5
V
RL to GND
−0.5 to VCC +0.5
V
RWB to GND
−0.5 to VCC +0.5
V
Operating Ambient Temperature
Commercial (‘C’ or Blank suffix)
°C
0 to 70
Industrial (‘I’ suffix)
−40 to +85
°C
Junction Temperature
+150
°C
Storage Temperature
−65 to 150
°C
+300
°C
Lead Soldering (10 s max)
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect
device reliability.
Table 3. RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
VZAP (Note 1)
ESD Susceptibility
MIL−STD−883, Test Method 3015
2000
V
Latch−Up
JEDEC Standard 17
100
mA
Data Retention
MIL−STD−883, Test Method 1008
100
Years
Endurance
MIL−STD−883, Test Method 1003
1,000,000
Stores
ILTH (Notes 1, 2)
TDR
NEND
Test Method
Min
Typ
1. This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.
2. Latch−up protection is provided for stresses up to 100 mA on address and data pins from −1 V to VCC + 1 V
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4
Max
Units
CAT5111
Table 4. DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +2.5 V to +6 V unless otherwise specified)
Min
Typ
Max
Units
2.5
–
6
V
VCC = 6 V, f = 1 MHz, IW = 0
–
–
200
mA
VCC = 6 V, f = 250 kHz, IW = 0
–
–
100
mA
Programming, VCC = 6 V
–
–
1000
mA
VCC = 3 V
–
–
500
mA
Supply Current (Standby)
CS = VCC − 0.3 V
U/D, INC = VCC − 0.3 V or GND
–
75
150
mA
IIH
Input Leakage Current
VIN = VCC
–
–
10
mA
IIL
Input Leakage Current
VIN = 0 V
–
–
−10
mA
VIH1
TTL High Level Input Voltage
4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5 V
2
–
VCC
V
VIL1
TTL Low Level Input Voltage
0
–
0.8
V
VIH2
CMOS High Level Input Voltage
VCC x 0.7
–
VCC + 0.3
V
VIL2
CMOS Low Level Input Voltage
−0.3
–
VCC x 0.2
V
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
POWER SUPPLY
VCC
Operating Voltage Range
ICC1
Supply Current (Increment)
ICC2
Supply Current (Write)
ISB1 (Note 4)
LOGIC INPUTS
2.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 6 V
POTENTIOMETER CHARACTERISTICS
RPOT
Potentiometer Resistance
−10 Device
10
−50 Device
50
−00 Device
100
Pot. Resistance Tolerance
±20
%
VRH
Voltage on RH pin
0
VCC
V
VRL
Voltage on RL pin
0
VCC
V
Resolution
1
%
INL
Integral Linearity Error
IW ≤ 2 mA
0.5
1
LSB
DNL
Differential Linearity Error
IW ≤ 2 mA
0.25
0.5
LSB
ROUT
Buffer Output Resistance
0.05 VCC ≤ VWB ≤ 0.95 VCC,
VCC = 5 V
1
W
IOUT
Buffer Output Current
0.05 VCC ≤ VWB ≤ 0.95 VCC,
VCC = 5 V
3
mA
TCRPOT
TC of Pot Resistance
TCRATIO
Ratiometric TC
CRH/CRL/CRW
3.
4.
5.
6.
kW
300
ppm/°C
20
Potentiometer Capacitances
8/8/25
fc
Frequency Response
Passive Attenuator, 10 kW
VWB(SWING)
Output Voltage Range
IOUT ≤ 100 mA, VCC = 5 V
This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.
Latch−up protection is provided for stresses up to 100 mA on address and data pins from −1 V to VCC + 1 V
IW = source or sink
These parameters are periodically sampled and are not 100% tested.
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5
pF
1.7
0.01 VCC
ppm/°C
MHz
0.99 VCC
CAT5111
Table 5. AC TEST CONDITIONS
VCC Range
2.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 6 V
Input Pulse Levels
0.2 VCC to 0.7 VCC
Input Rise and Fall Times
10 ns
Input Reference Levels
0.5 VCC
Table 6. AC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +2.5 V to +6.0 V, VH = VCC, VL = 0 V, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ (Note 7)
Max
Units
100
−
−
ns
tCI
CS to INC Setup
tDI
U/D to INC Setup
50
−
−
ns
tID
U/D to INC Hold
100
−
−
ns
tIL
INC LOW Period
250
−
−
ns
tIH
INC HIGH Period
250
−
−
ns
tIC
INC Inactive to CS Inactive
1
−
−
ms
tCPH
CS Deselect Time (NO STORE)
100
−
−
ns
tCPH
CS Deselect Time (STORE)
10
−
−
ms
INC to VOUT Change
−
1
5
ms
INC Cycle Time
1
−
−
ms
tR, tF (Note 8)
INC Input Rise and Fall Time
−
−
500
ms
tPU (Note 8)
Power−up to Wiper Stable
–
–
1
ms
Store Cycle
–
5
10
ms
tIW
tCYC
tWR
7. Typical values are for TA = 25°C and nominal supply voltage.
8. This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
9. MI in the A.C. Timing diagram refers to the minimum incremental change in the W output due to a change in the wiper position.
CS
tCI
tIL
tCYC
tIC
tIH
(store)
tCPH
90%
INC
90%
10%
tDI
tID
tF
U/D
tR
MI(3)
tIW
RWB
Figure 4. A.C. Timing
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6
CAT5111
Applications Information
(a) resistive divider
(b) variable resistance
(c) two−port
Figure 5. Potentiometer Configuration
Applications
2
+
1
R4
+5 V
4A
9 –
3
10
8
+
11
R2
R1
R2
+5 V
+5 V
8
–
+5 V
8
2
1 DPP
7
R3
R1
2
RA
1
DPP
7
6
4
VO
RB
6
5
–
R4
R3
7
+
0.01 mF
2
1
0.01 mF
Figure 7. Programmable Sq. Wave Oscillator (555)
7
4
5
0.01 mF
0.003 mF
C
+5 V +200 mV
8
10 kW
3
6
+2.5 V
A1 = A2 = A3 = 1/4 LM6064
R2 = R3 = R4 = 5 kW
RPOT = 10 kW
2
1
DPP
7
8
555
IC3A
74HC132
OSC
4
R2
Figure 6. Programmable Instrumentation
Amplifier
1/
4
7
5 (1−p)R
POT
3
4
CAT5113/5114
V2 (+)
pRPOT
20 kW
+
IC1B
499 kW
CS
CAT5111/5112
IC2
5
2
+5 V
4
–
3
+
1
11 IC1A
Sensor
−5 V
499 kW
499 kW
VSENSOR = 1 V ± 50 mV
Figure 8. Sensor Auto Referencing Circuit
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7
VREF = 1 V
499 kW
VCORR
–
6
+
3
–
V1 (−)
VOUT = 1 V ± 1 mV
CAT5111
+5 V
8
100 kW
VOUT
VIN (UNREG)
VO (REG)
R1
11 kW
2952
SHUTDOWN
SD
GND
1.23 V
FB
2
1
DPP
7
CAT5113/5114
4
6
2
R3
10 kW
6
3
IS
IC1
393
–
IC2
74HC132
1
OSC
CLO
CHI 7
+
4
–
0.1 mF
IC3
CAT5111/5112
+5 V
8
2
10 kW
1 DPP
7
+
5
3
VS
+2.5 V
3
4
C1
0.001 mF
R2
6
1 mF
R3
+5 V
VUL
50 kW
+5 V
8
0.001 mF
R2
10 kW
2
1
DPP
7
+
4
A2
AI
IC4
+2.5 V
VO
R3
100 kW
+5 V
2
7
–
3
+
4
R1
100 kW
+5 V
–
R1
100 kW
VS
2
+
+2.5 V
R1
100 kW
CAT5111/5112
3
+5 V
–
+
R
2.5 kW
4
11
IS
1
R1
100 kW
A2
–
7
Figure 13. Programmable Current Source/Sink
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8
A1
Figure 12. Programmable Bandpass Filter
Figure 11. Automatic Gain Control
Serial
Bus
VO
6
+2.5 V
0 ≤ VS ≤ 2.5 V
+5 V
VO
6
CAT5113/5114
4
0 ≤ VO ≤ 2.5 V
C2
R1
VS
–
+
A1
6
+5 V
7
–
Figure 10. Programmable I to V Converter
+5 V
6
2
10 k
R1
VLL
3
5
+
3
5
+
10 kW
2
+5 V
7
–
1 MW
330 W
LT1097
Figure 9. Programmable Voltage Regulator
+5 V
pR (1−p)R
330 W
3
5
4
0.1 mF 6.8 mF
R2
820 W
1 mF
+5 V
8
2
CAT5113/5114
1
DPP
7
5
+2.5 V
6
A1 = A2 = LMC6064A
CAT5111
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PDIP−8, 300 mils
CASE 646AA−01
ISSUE A
SYMBOL
MIN
NOM
A
E1
5.33
A1
0.38
A2
2.92
3.30
4.95
b
0.36
0.46
0.56
b2
1.14
1.52
1.78
c
0.20
0.25
0.36
D
9.02
9.27
10.16
E
7.62
7.87
8.25
E1
6.10
6.35
7.11
e
PIN # 1
IDENTIFICATION
MAX
2.54 BSC
eB
7.87
L
2.92
10.92
3.30
3.80
D
TOP VIEW
E
A2
A
A1
c
b2
L
e
eB
b
SIDE VIEW
END VIEW
Notes:
(1) All dimensions are in millimeters.
(2) Complies with JEDEC MS-001.
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CAT5111
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOIC 8, 150 mils
CASE 751BD−01
ISSUE O
E1
E
SYMBOL
MIN
A
1.35
1.75
A1
0.10
0.25
b
0.33
0.51
c
0.19
0.25
D
4.80
5.00
E
5.80
6.20
E1
3.80
MAX
4.00
1.27 BSC
e
PIN # 1
IDENTIFICATION
NOM
h
0.25
0.50
L
0.40
1.27
θ
0º
8º
TOP VIEW
D
h
A1
θ
A
c
e
b
L
SIDE VIEW
END VIEW
Notes:
(1) All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles in degrees.
(2) Complies with JEDEC MS-012.
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CAT5111
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TSSOP8, 4.4x3
CASE 948AL−01
ISSUE O
b
SYMBOL
MIN
NOM
A
E1
E
MAX
1.20
A1
0.05
A2
0.80
b
0.19
0.15
0.90
1.05
0.30
c
0.09
D
2.90
3.00
3.10
E
6.30
6.40
6.50
E1
4.30
4.40
4.50
e
0.20
0.65 BSC
L
1.00 REF
L1
0.50
θ
0º
0.60
0.75
8º
e
TOP VIEW
D
A2
c
q1
A
A1
L1
SIDE VIEW
L
END VIEW
Notes:
(1) All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles in degrees.
(2) Complies with JEDEC MO-153.
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CAT5111
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
MSOP 8, 3x3
CASE 846AD−01
ISSUE O
SYMBOL
MIN
NOM
MAX
1.10
A
E
A1
0.05
0.10
0.15
A2
0.75
0.85
0.95
b
0.22
0.38
c
0.13
0.23
D
2.90
3.00
3.10
E
4.80
4.90
5.00
E1
2.90
3.00
3.10
E1
0.65 BSC
e
L
0.60
0.40
0.80
L1
0.95 REF
L2
0.25 BSC
θ
0º
6º
TOP VIEW
D
A
A2
A1
DETAIL A
e
b
c
SIDE VIEW
END VIEW
q
L2
Notes:
(1) All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles in degrees.
(2) Complies with JEDEC MO-187.
L
L1
DETAIL A
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CAT5111
Example of Ordering Information (Note 13)
Prefix
Device #
Suffix
CAT
5111
V
I
Temperature Range
Company ID
(Optional)
−G
T3
Lead Finish (Notes 11, 12)
G: NiPdAu
Blank: Matte−Tin
Tape & Reel (Note 14)
T: Tape & Reel
3: 3,000 Units / Reel
−10
I = Industrial (−40°C to +85°C)
Product Number
5111
Resistance
−10: 10 kW
−50: 50 kW
−00: 100 kW
Package
L: PDIP
V: SOIC
Y: TSSOP
Z: MSOP
Table 7. ORDERING INFORMATION
Orderable Part Number
Resistance (kW)
Package−Pins
Lead Finish
CAT5111LI−10−G
10
PDIP−8
NiPdAu
CAT5111LI−50−G
50
CAT5111LI−00−G
100
CAT5111VI−10−GT3
10
SOIC−8
NiPdAu
CAT5111VI−50−GT3
50
CAT5111VI−00−GT3
100
CAT5111YI−10−GT3
10
TSSOP−8
NiPdAu
CAT5111YI−50−GT3
50
CAT5111YI−00−GT3
100
CAT5111ZI−10−T3
10
MSOP−8
Matte−Tin
CAT5111ZI−50−T3
50
CAT5111ZI−00−T3
100
10. All packages are RoHS compliant.
11. Standard lead finish is NiPdAu, except MSOP package is Matte−Tin.
12. Contact factory for Matte−Tin finish availability for PDIP, SOIC and TSSOP packages.
13. The device used in the above example is a CAT5111VI−10−GT3 (SOIC, Industrial Temperature, 10 kW, NiPdAu, Tape & Reel, 3,000/Reel).
14. For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
DPP is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC.
ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
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CAT5111/D