DATA SHEET
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Liner Vibrator Driver IC
CMOS LSI
LC898301XA
WLCSP8, 0.78 x 1.58
CASE 567HA
Overview
The LC898301XA is a Linear Vibrator Driver IC dedicated to haptic
feedback actuator and vibrator employed in mobile equipment. Due
to the product superior technology, the drive frequency is
automatically adjusted to the resonance frequency of the linear
vibrator without the use of other external parts. As a result of this very
effective drive, the vibration is as powerful as possible using very
limited amount of energy compared to classical solutions.
The start time and brake time are fully configurable through the I2C
setting. Moreover, an automatic braking function has been
implemented allowing to optimize the braking time.
Finally, a self test mode allows to detect various possible functional
defaults during assembly.
• Automatic Adjustment to the Resonance Frequency for LRA
•
•
•
•
•
301
YMW
301
Y
M
W
(150 Hz to 385 Hz)
Programmable or Automatic Braking
Initial Drive Frequency Adjustment Function
Adjustable Drive Voltage through I2C IF Setting
EN IF or PWM IF Driving Mode Available by Automatic Detection
Support Various Drive Pattern through I2C (1.8 V IF)
Low Power Consumption Thanks to the Highly Effective Drive
and the Low Power Driving Mode
Low Driving Noise (EMI, Audible Band)
VBAT Compliant
Thermal Shutdown Protection
Self Test Mode for Defaults Detection
(Open−circuit, Short−circuit and Weak Back EMF)
This is a Pb−Free and Halogen Free Device
= Specific Device Code
= Year
= Month
= Week
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
LC898301XA−MH
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
MARKING DIAGRAM
Package
Shipping†
WLCSP8
(Pb−Free)
5000 /
Tape & Reel
†For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
Applications
•
•
•
•
Linear Vibrator (Vibration and Haptics)
Mobile Phone
Portable Game
Mobile Equipment with Haptics Function
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013
May, 2022 − Rev. 3
1
Publication Order Number:
LC898301XA/D
LC898301XA
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VBAT
RSTB
LDO
TSD
OUT1
EN / PWM
Driver
Drive signal
Generator
Linear
Vibrator
OUT2
SCL
SDA
Register
setting
POR
OSC
VSS
Figure 1. Block Diagram
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (VSS = 0 V)
Parameter
Supply Voltage Range
Input Voltage
Output Voltage
Symbol
Rating
Unit
−0.3 to 6.0
V
VI1
(Note 1)
−0.3 to VDD +0.3
V
VI2
(Note 2)
−0.3 to 3.3
V
VO
(Note 3)
−0.3 to 3.3
V
H−bridge Drive Current
IOmax
Allowable Power Dissipation
PDmax
Operating Temperature Range
Condition
VDDmax
Ta = 85°C (Note 4)
200
mA
140
mW
Ta
−30 to 85
°C
Storage Temperature Range
Tstsg
−55 to 125
°C
Input or Output Current
II, IO
±20
mA
(Note 5)
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (Ta = −30 to 85°C, VCC = 0 V)
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Min
Max
Unit
3.0
5.5
V
Supply Voltage Range
VDD
Input Voltage Range
VIN1
(Note 1)
0
VDD
V
VIN2
(Note 2)
0
1.98
V
Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond
the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.
1. RSTB pin.
2. EN, SDA, SCL pins.
3. SDA pin.
4. Glass epoxy (50 mm × 40mm , t = 0.9 mm, FR−4).
5. Per an I/O buffer.
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2
LC898301XA
ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS
DC CHARACTERISTICS (VSS = 0 V, VDD = 3.0 to 5.5 V, Ta = −30 to 85°C)
Parameter
High Level Input Voltage
Symbol
VIH
Low Level Input Voltage
VIL
High Level Input Voltage
VIH
Low Level Input Voltage
VIL
High Level Input Voltage
VIH
Low Level Input Voltage
VIL
Low Level Output Voltage
VOL
Input Leakage Current
IIL
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Applicable Pins
CMOS
Conditions
1.40
−
−
V
EN
−
−
0.32
V
CMOS
Schmitt
1.50
−
−
V
−
−
0.24
V
CMOS
Schmitt
1.50
−
−
V
−
−
0.36
V
−
−
0.4
V
SDA
−10
−
+10
mA
RSTB, EN, SDA,
SCL
IOL = 4 mA
VI = VDD, VSS
SDA, SCL
RSTB
AC INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (VSS = 0 V, VDD = 3.0 to 5.5 V, Ta = −30 to 85°C)
Parameter
Input PWM Frequency
Symbol
Ifrq
Condition
1% < PWM Duty < 99%
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
10.0
−
50.0
kHz
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
POWER COMSUMPTION (VSS = 0 V, VDD = 3.0 to 5.5 V, Ta = 25°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Stand−by Current
Pstb
RSTB = “0”
−
0.04
2.0
mA
Idle Current
Pidl
RSTB = “1”, EN = “0”
−
2.7
−
mA
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
−
2.7
−
Vpp
−
2.9
−
Vpp
−10
−
+10
%
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (VSS = 0 V, VDD = 3.7 V, Ta = 25°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Output Voltage
Difference OUT1 from OUT2
Vout12
Adjustable Resonance
Frequency Range
Condition
HBPW = max, VOSEL = “00”
HBPW = max, VOSEL = “01”
Fmo
vs typ value
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
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3
LC898301XA
PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN LIST
No
Name
I/O
No
1A
OUT1
O
2A
OUT2
O
3A
GND
4A
SCL
NOTE:
Name
I/O
1B
VDD
P
2B
RSTB
I
P
3B
EN
I
I
4B
SDA
B
I/O → I : input, O: output, B: bi−direction, P: power supply, NC: not connected
Pin Layout (PKG: WLP8, 0.4 mm pitch)
SDA
SCL
4
EN
GND
3
RSTB
OUT2 2
VDD
OUT1 1
B
A
Bottom View
Figure 2. Pin Layout
PIN DESCRIPTION
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Signal Name
I/O
OUT1
O
Motor drive pin
H−bridge output
OUT2
O
Motor drive pin
H−bridge output
RSTB
I
Reset and Standby control
L : enable, H : disable
EN
I
Motor drive ON/OFF
EN control or PWM control input
I
I2C
I/F clock pin
SDA
B
I2C
I/F data pin
VDD
P
Power supply pin
VSS
P
GND pin
SCL
NOTE:
Function
Remarks
Open drain
I/O → I : input, O: output, B: bi−direction, P: power supply, NC: not connected
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4
LC898301XA
TIMING CHART
Motor Drive Timing
The EN or PWM input mode is detected automatically after RSTB pin is set to “H”. IF the input mode detection is completed,
the result is maintained until RSTB is set to “L”.
EN Control Mode
The Motor is controlled by EN signal, and the driving time is controlled by keeping EN pin “H”. The High speed start UP
time, driving power and Brake time can be modified by I2C setting. The initial driving frequency must be set by I2C I/F at the
center of resonance frequency of the linear vibrators, when the initial driving frequency is inadequate. The minimum width
of EN signal must be larger than the cycle of initial driving frequency setting.
EN
OUT1
OUT2
High speed
Start UP Time
Driving Time (Driving power is adjusted by
driving voltage.)
Brake Time
Figure 3.
Stand−by Control (EN Control Mode)
The Stand−by mode is controlled by RSTB pin. (RSTB=”L” → Stand−by mode is ON.)
When the stand−by mode is “ON”, the register value is set to initial value. So, the register must be set again after the stand−by
mode is “OFF”. And, the “EN” signal and I2C command must wait over 200 ms after “RSTB” pin is set to “H”.
RSTB
30 ms
(min) 200 ms
EN
Stand−by
Driving off
I2C
Driving ON
Brake
Driving off
Stand−by
This period isn’t need, if the brake is not used.
Set the registers again
Figure 4.
EN Control
The minimum time of EN = “H” is (1/ the frequency: RESOFRQ). ex) 0 x 02 RESOFRQ = 0 x 0 A (175 Hz) → (min) 5.71 ms
EN = “L” just after EN = “H” means brake works. So the minimum time of EN = “L” depends on the remains of vibration.
Then when drive time until just before EN = “L”(time of EN= “H” before EN = “L”) is over 30 ms, the minimum time of
EN − “L” is 30 ms.
When drive time until just before EN = “L”(time of EN = “H” before EN = “L”) is less than 30 ms, the minimum time of
EN = “L” is the same time as drive time until just before EN = “L”.
(min) the same time as the last drive time when the last drive < 30 ms
(min) 30 ms when the last drive ≥ 30 ms
EN
(min) 1/(the frequency: RESOFRQ)
Figure 5.
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5
LC898301XA
PWM Control Mode
On this mode the motor is controlled by “PWM” signal, and it is automatically detected. The driving or brake mode is judged
by the duty of “PWM” signal. Also the driving power is judged by it. The judgment rule is decided by the table as below. On
this mode, 0 × 05 to 0 × 09 registers are available, and the PWM input duty is limited between1% to 99%.When the duty is
0%, the driving is stopped.
NOTES: PWM input frequency must be set 128*(Resonance frequency of LRA) in case 0 × 08: RFSEL is set to “0”.
The actual driving frequency of the LRA is calculated by Auto Tune function.
The period of input PWM detection is about 170 ms after a signal input.
NOTE:
Duty (%)
Driving Mode
Resolution
99.00 to 50.39
Forward
127 steps
50.39 to 49.62
Stop
−
49.62 to 1.00
Reverse
127 steps
Duty: 99.0% is maximum driving, on the other hand, Duty: 1.0% is maximum braking.
PWM freq = 128 * (LRA Freq) in case 0 × 08: RFSEL = 0
EN (PWM)
OUT1
OUT2
Forward driving
Reverse driving
Figure 6.
Stand−by Control (PWM Control Mode)
The Stand−by mode is controlled by RSTB pin. (RSTB=”L” → Stand−by mode is ON.)
When the stand−by mode is “ON”, the register value is set to initial value. So, the register must be set again after the stand−by
mode is “OFF”. And, the “EN” signal and I2C command must wait over 200 ms after “RSTB” pin is set to “H”.
RSTB
(min) 200 ms
EN
PWM input
Stand−by
Driving off
I2C
Driving ON
Set the registers again
Figure 7.
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6
Driving off
Stand−by
LC898301XA
I2C Serial Interface
Writing Format (Sequential Writing is Possible)
After the start condition, slave address (7bit) and “L”(Write mode) are received , the flag “ACK = L” is replied. Next, after
the 8 bit address is received, the flag “ACK = L” is replied. Next, after the 8 bit write data is received, the flag “ACK = L” is
replied. Next, when the stop condition is received, the write data can be written in the specified address. Moreover, it is possible
to write data in the incremental address by the continuous input of the 8 bit data confirming the flag “ACK = L” after the every
8 bit write data input.
START
SLAVE ADDRESS
L AC
ADDR(N)
K
AC
K
ADDR(N) WRITE DATA AC ADDR(N+1)WRITE DATA AC
K
K
ADDR(N+2) WRITE
AC
K
STOP
SDA
SCL
Figure 8.
Reading Format (Sequential Reading is Possible)
After the dummy writing, the start condition, slave address (7 bit) and “H”(Read mode) are received, the flag “ACK = L”
is replied. Next, the 8 bit read data is output. After them, when the stop condition is not received, and the read condition is
continued, the read data of incremental address is output one by one. The read condition is end when the end condition is
received after the flag “ACK = H”.
Dummy writing
START
SLAVE ADDRESS
L AC
ADDR(N)
K
AC
K
START
SLAVE ADDRESS
H AC
K
ADDR(N) READ DATA AC
K
*1
SDA
SCL
*1
ADDR(N+1) READ DATA AC ADDR(N+2) READ DATA AC ADDR(N+3) READ DATA AC
K
SDA
SCL
Figure 9.
Slave Address
The Slave Address is as follows.
Slave Address
1001001
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7
K
K
END
LC898301XA
AC CHARACTERISTICS (I2C SERIAL INTERFACE) (VSS = 0 V, VDD = 3.0 to 5.5 V, TA = −30 to 85°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Pin
SCL Clock Frequency
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Comment
fSCL
SCL
−
−
400
kHz
tHD; STA
SCL
SDA
0.6
−
−
ms
SCL Clock Low Width
tLOW
SCL
1.3
−
−
ms
SCL Clock High Width
tHIGH
SCL
0.6
−
−
ms
RE−START Condition
Setup Time
tSU; STA
SCL
SDA
0.6
−
−
ms
SDA Hold Time
tHD; DAT
SCL
SDA
0
−
−
ms
SDA Setup Time
tSU; DAT
SCL
SDA
0.2
−
−
ms
(Note 6)
SDA, SCL
Rise Time
tr
SCL
SDA
−
−
0.3
ms
(Note 6)
SDA, SCL
Fall Time
tf
SCL
SDA
−
−
0.3
ms
(Note 6)
STOP Condition
Setup Time
tSU; STP
SCL
SDA
0.6
−
−
ms
STOP to START
BUS Open Time
tBUF
SCL
SDA
1.3
−
−
ms
START Condition Hold Time
6. Design Assurance (Shipment test none).
90%
SDA
90%
10%
10%
tHD; DAT
tLOW
10%
tSU; DAT
10%
tHD, STA
tr
90%
90%
10%
tHIGH
10%
tSU; STP
tHD; DAT
90%
90%
tBUF
tSU; DAT
90%
SCL
90%
10%
90%
10%
tf
STOP
CONDITION
REPEATED
CONDITION
START
CONDITION
START
CONDITION
Figure 10.
AC CHARACTERISTICS (POWER ON RESET) (VSS = 0 V, VDD = 3.0 to 5.5 V, Ta = −30°C to +85°C)
Parameter
VDD Rise Up Time
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Comment
tVDDUP
−
−
100
ms
−
90%
VDD
10%
tVDDUP
Figure 11. VDD Rise Up Time Chart
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8
LC898301XA
APPLICATION INFORMATION
A Vibration is Controlled by EN & RSTB Pin
VBAT
0.1 mF
Standby control
VDD
RSTB
Enable control
EN
Application
Processor
OUT1
OUT2
SCL
SDA
I2C IF
LRA
GND
Figure 12.
A Vibration is Controlled by PWM Input RSTB Pin
VBAT
0.1 mF
Standby control
PWM Control
Application
Processor
I2C IF
VDD
RSTB
EN
OUT1
OUT2
SCL
SDA
GND
Figure 13.
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9
LRA
LC898301XA
A Vibration is Controlled by 0 y 09 ENON Register
VBAT
0.1 mF
Standby control
VDD
RSTB
EN
Application
Processor
Enable control
OUT1
OUT2
SCL
SDA
LRA
GND
Figure 14.
A Vibration is Controlled by RSTB Pin Only
VBAT
0.1 mF
Standby control
VDD
RSTB
EN
Application
Processor
OUT1
OUT2
SCL
SDA
1.8 V
GND
Figure 15.
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10
LRA
LC898301XA
A Vibration is Controlled by VDD Supply Only
VDD (ON/OFF control)
1.8 V
0.1 mF
RSTB
VDD
EN
OUT1
OUT2
SCL
SDA
GND
Figure 16.
onsemi is licensed by the Philips Corporation to carry the I2C bus protocol
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11
LRA
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
WLCSP8, 0.78x1.58
CASE 567HA
ISSUE O
SCALE 4:1
E
2X
2X
0.05 C
0.05 C
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
3. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO SPHERICAL
CROWNS OF THE SOLDER BALLS.
A B
ÈÈ
ÈÈ
PIN A1
REFERENCE
DATE 30 APR 2013
D
DIM
A
A1
b
D
E
e
TOP VIEW
A
0.10 C
0.08 C
A1
SIDE VIEW
NOTE 3
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
0.65
−−−
0.07
0.17
0.15
0.25
0.78 BSC
1.58 BSC
0.40 BSC
RECOMMENDED
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
C
SEATING
PLANE
PACKAGE
OUTLINE
8X
e/2
8X
b
0.05 C A B
0.03 C
e
e/2
e
B
2
3
4
BOTTOM VIEW
DESCRIPTION:
0.20
0.40
PITCH
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
A
1
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
0.40
PITCH
98AON89204E
WLCSP8, 0.78X1.58
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
PAGE 1 OF 1
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