HN58X2408SFPIE

HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Two-wire serial interface 8k EEPROM (1-kword × 8-bit) 16k EEPROM (2-kword × 8-bit) REJ03C0097-0201 Rev.2.01 Jan.21.2005 Description HN58X24xxSI series are two-wire serial interface EEPROM (Electrically Erasable and Programmable ROM). They realize high speed, low power consumption and a high level of reliability by employing advanced MNOS memory technology and CMOS process and low voltage circuitry technology. They also have a 32-byte page programming function to make their write operation faster. Note: Renesas Technology’s serial EEPROM are authorized for using consumer applications such as cellular phone, camcorders, audio equipment. Therefore, please contact Renesas Technology’s sales office before using industrial applications such as automotive systems, embedded controllers, and meters. Features • • • • Single supply: 1.8 V to 5.5 V Two-wire serial interface (I2CTM serial bus*1) Clock frequency: 400 kHz Power dissipation:  Standby: 3 µA (max)  Active (Read): 1 mA (max)  Active (Write): 3 mA (max) Automatic page write: 32-byte/page Write cycle time: 10 ms (2.7 V to 5.5 V)/15ms (1.8 V to 2.7 V) Endurance: 105 Cycles (Page write mode) Data retention: 10 Years Small size packages: TSSOP-8pin, SOP-8pin Shipping tape and reel  TSSOP 8-pin: 3,000 IC/reel  SOP 8-pin: 2,500 IC/reel Temperature range: −40 to +85°C Lead free products. • • • • • • • • Note: 1. I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation. Ordering Information Type No. HN58X2408SFPIE HN58X2416SFPIE HN58X2408STIE HN58X2416STIE Internal organization Operating voltage Frequency Package 8k bit (1024 × 8-bit) 1.8 V to 5.5 V 400 kHz 150 mil 8-pin plastic SOP (FP-8DBV) 16k bit (2048 × 8-bit) 8k bit (1024 × 8-bit) 16k bit (2048 × 8-bit) 1.8 V to 5.5 V 400 kHz Lead Free 8-pin plastic TSSOP (TTP-8DAV) Lead Free Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 1 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Pin Arrangement 8-pin TSSOP 8-pin SOP A0 A1 A2 VSS 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 (Top view) VCC WP SCL SDA Pin Description Pin name A0 to A2 SCL SDA WP VCC VSS Device address Serial clock input Serial data input/output Write protect Power supply Ground Function Block Diagram VCC VSS High voltage generator Address generator X decoder Memory array WP A0, A1, A2 SCL SDA Control logic Y decoder Y-select & Sense amp. Serial-parallel converter Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 2 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Supply voltage relative to VSS VCC Input voltage relative to VSS Vin Operating temperature range*1 Topr Storage temperature range Tstg Notes: 1. Including electrical characteristics and data retention. 2. Vin (min): −3.0 V for pulse width ≤ 50 ns. 3. Should not exceed VCC + 1.0 V. Value −0.6 to +7.0 −0.5*2 to +7.0*3 −40 to +85 −65 to +125 Unit V V °C °C DC Operating Conditions Symbol VCC VSS Input high voltage VIH Input low voltage VIL Operating temperature Topr Note: 1. VIL (min): −1.0 V for pulse width ≤ 50 ns. Supply voltage Parameter Min 1.8 0 VCC × 0.7 −0.3*1 −40 Typ  0    Max 5.5 0 VCC + 1.0 VCC × 0.3 +85 Unit V V V V °C DC Characteristics (Ta = −40 to +85°C, VCC = 1.8 V to 5.5 V) Parameter Input leakage current Output leakage current Standby VCC current Read VCC current Write VCC current Output low voltage Symbol ILI ILO ISB ICC1 ICC2 VOL2 Min       Typ   1.0    Max 2.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 0.4 Unit µA µA µA mA mA V Test conditions VCC = 5.5 V, Vin = 0 to 5.5 V VCC = 5.5 V, Vout = 0 to 5.5 V Vin = VSS or VCC VCC = 5.5 V, Read at 400 kHz VCC = 5.5 V, Write at 400 kHz VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V, IOL = 1.6 mA VCC = 2.7 to 4.5 V, IOL = 0.8 mA VCC = 1.8 to 2.7 V, IOL = 0.4 mA VCC = 1.8 to 2.7 V, IOL = 0.2 mA VOL1   0.2 V Capacitance (Ta = +25°C, f = 1 MHz) Parameter Symbol Min   Typ   Max 6.0 6.0 Unit pF pF Test conditions Vin = 0 V Vout = 0 V Input capacitance (A0 to A2, SCL, WP) Cin*1 Output capacitance (SDA) CI/O*1 Note: 1. This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested. Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 3 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI AC Characteristics (Ta = −40 to +85°C, VCC = 1.8 to 5.5 V) Test Conditions • Input pulse levels:  VIL = 0.2 × VCC  VIH = 0.8 × VCC • Input rise and fall time: ≥ 20 ns • Input and output timing reference levels: 0.5 × VCC • Output load: TTL Gate + 100 pF Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit kHz ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ms ms Notes Clock frequency fSCL   400 Clock pulse width low tLOW 1200   Clock pulse width high tHIGH 600   Noise suppression time tI   50 Access time tAA 100  900 Bus free time for next mode tBUF 1200   Start hold time tHD.STA 600   Start setup time tSU.STA 600   Data in hold time tHD.DAT 0   Data in setup time tSU.DAT 100   Input rise time tR   300 Input fall time tF   300 Stop setup time tSU.STO 600   Data out hold time tDH 50   Write protect hold time tHD.WP 1200   Write protect setup time tSU.WP 0   Write cycle time VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V tWC   10 VCC = 1.8 V to 2.7 V tWC   15 Notes: 1. This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested. 2. tWC is the time from a stop condition to the end of internally controlled write cycle. 1 1 1 2 2 Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 4 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Timing Waveforms Bus Timing 1/fSCL tLOW tF SCL tSU.STA tHD.STA SDA (in) tAA SDA (out) tSU.WP WP tHIGH tR tHD.DAT tSU.DAT tSU.STO tBUF tDH tHD.WP Write Cycle Timing Stop condition Start condition SCL SDA D0 in Write data (Address (n)) ACK tWC (Internally controlled) Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 5 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Pin Function Serial Clock (SCL) The SCL pin is used to control serial input/output data timing. The SCL input is used to positive edge clock data into EEPROM device and negative edge clock data out of each device. Maximum clock rate is 400 kHz. Serial Input/Output Data (SDA) The SDA pin is bidirectional for serial data transfer. The SDA pin needs to be pulled up by resistor as that pin is opendrain driven structure. Use proper resistor value for your system by considering VOL, IOL and the SDA pin capacitance. Except for a start condition and a stop condition which will be discussed later, the SDA transition needs to be completed during the SCL low period. Data Validity (SDA data change timing waveform) SCL SDA Data change Data change Note: High-to-low and low-to-high change of SDA should be done during the SCL low period. Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 6 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Device Address (A0, A1, A2) Eight devices can be wired for one common data bus line as maximum. Device address pins are used to distinguish each device and device address pins should be connected to VCC or VSS. When device address code provided from SDA pin matches corresponding hard-wired device address pins A0 to A2, that one device can be activated. As for 8k to 16k EEPROM, whole or some device address pins don't need to be fixed since device address code provided from the SDA pin is used as memory address signal. Pin Connections for A0 to A2 Pin connection Memory size Max connect number A2 1 A1 2 A0 Notes 8k bit 2 VCC/VSS* ×* × Use A0, A1 for memory address a8 and a9 16k bit 1 × × × Use A0, A1, A2 for memory address a8, a9 and a10 Notes: 1. “VCC/VSS” means that device address pin should be connected to VCC or VSS. 2. × = Don’t care (Open is also approval.) Write Protect (WP) When the Write Protect pin (WP) is high, the write protection feature is enabled and operates as shown in the following table. When the WP is low, write operation for all memory arrays are allowed. WP pin should be fixed high or low status from start condition input to stop condition input. The read operation is always activated irrespective of the WP pin status. Write Protect Area WP pin status VIH VIL Write protect area All memory Normal read/write operation Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 7 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Functional Description Start Condition A high-to-low transition of the SDA with the SCL high is needed in order to start read, write operation. (See start condition and stop condition) Stop Condition A low-to-high transition of the SDA with the SCL high is a stop condition. The stand-by operation starts after a read sequence by a stop condition. In the case of write operation, a stop condition terminates the write data inputs and place the device in an internally-timed write cycle to the memories. After the internally-timed write cycle which is specified as tWC, the device enters a standby mode. (See write cycle timing) Start Condition and Stop Condition SCL SDA (in) Start condition Stop condition Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 8 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Acknowledge All addresses and data words are serially transmitted to and from in 8-bit words. The receiver sends a zero to acknowledge that it has received each word. This happens during ninth clock cycle. The transmitter keeps bus open to receive acknowledgment from the receiver at the ninth clock. In the write operation, EEPROM sends a zero to acknowledge after receiving every 8-bit words. In the read operation, EEPROM sends a zero to acknowledge after receiving the device address word. After sending read data, the EEPROM waits acknowledgment by keeping bus open. If the EEPROM receives zero as an acknowledge, it sends read data of next address. If the EEPROM receives acknowledgment "1" (no acknowledgment) and a following stop condition, it stops the read operation and enters a stand-by mode. If the EEPROM receives neither acknowledgment "0" nor a stop condition, the EEPROM keeps bus open without sending read data. Acknowledge Timing Waveform SCL SDA IN 1 2 8 9 Acknowledge out SDA OUT Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 9 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Device Addressing The EEPROM device requires an 8-bit device address word following a start condition to enable the chip for a read or a write operation. The device address word consists of 4-bit device code, 3-bit device address code and 1-bit read/write(R/W) code. The most significant 4-bit of the device address word are used to distinguish device type and this EEPROM uses “1010” fixed code. The device address word is followed by the 3-bit device address code in the order of A2, A1, A0. The device address code selects one device out of all devices which are connected to the bus. This means that the device is selected if the inputted 3-bit device address code is equal to the corresponding hard-wired A2-A0 pin status. As for the 8kbit and 16kbit EEPROMs, whole or some bits of their device address code may be used as the memory address bits. For example, A0 and A1 are used as a8 and a9 for the 8kbit. The 16kbit doesn't use the device address code instead all 3 bits are used as the memory address bits a8, a9 and a10. The eighth bit of the device address word is the read/write(R/W) bit. A write operation is initiated if this bit is low and a read operation is initiated if this bit is high. Upon a compare of the device address word, the EEPROM enters the read or write operation after outputting the zero as an acknowledge. The EEPROM turns to a stand-by state if the device code is not “1010” or device address code doesn’t coincide with status of the correspond hard-wired device address pins A0 to A2. Device Address Word Device address word (8-bit) Device code (fixed) Device address code*1 8k 1 0 1 0 A2 a9 a8 16k 1 0 1 0 a10 a9 a8 Notes: 1. A2 to A0 are device address and a10 to a8 are memory address. 2. R/W=“1” is read and R/W = “0” is write. R/W code*2 R/W R/W Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 10 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Write Operations Byte Write: A write operation requires an 8-bit device address word with R/W = “0”. Then the EEPROM sends acknowledgment "0" at the ninth clock cycle. After these, the 8kbit to 16kbit EEPROMs receive 8-bit memory address word. Upon receipt of this memory address, the EEPROM outputs acknowledgment "0" and receives a following 8-bit write data. After receipt of write data, the EEPROM outputs acknowledgment "0". If the EEPROM receives a stop condition, the EEPROM enters an internally-timed write cycle and terminates receipt of SCL, SDA inputs until completion of the write cycle. The EEPROM returns to a standby mode after completion of the write cycle. Byte Write Operation Device address 8k to 16k Start 1010 W Memory address (n) a7 a6 a5 a4 a3 a2 a1 a0 Write data (n) D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 ACK R/W ACK ACK Stop Page Write: The EEPROM is capable of the page write operation which allows any number of bytes up to 32 bytes to be written in a single write cycle. The page write is the same sequence as the byte write except for inputting the more write data. The page write is initiated by a start condition, device address word, memory address(n) and write data(Dn) with every ninth bit acknowledgment. The EEPROM enters the page write operation if the EEPROM receives more write data(Dn+1) instead of receiving a stop condition. The a0 to a4 address bits are automatically incremented upon receiving write data(Dn+1). The EEPROM can continue to receive write data up to 32 bytes. If the a0 to a4 address bits reaches the last address of the page, the a0 to a4 address bits will roll over to the first address of the same page and previous write data will be overwritten. Upon receiving a stop condition, the EEPROM stops receiving write data and enters internally-timed write cycle. Page Write Operation Device address 8k to 16k Start 1010 W Memory address (n) a7 a6 a5 a4 a3 a2 a1 a0 Write data (n) D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Write data (n+m) D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 ACK R/W ACK ACK Stop ACK Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 11 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Acknowledge Polling: Acknowledge polling feature is used to show if the EEPROM is in an internally-timed write cycle or not. This feature is initiated by the stop condition after inputting write data. This requires the 8-bit device address word following the start condition during an internally-timed write cycle. Acknowledge polling will operate when the R/W code = “0”. Acknowledgment “1” (no acknowledgment) shows the EEPROM is in an internally-timed write cycle and acknowledgment “0” shows that the internally-timed write cycle has completed. See Write Cycle Polling using ACK. Write Cycle Polling Using ACK Send write command Send stop condition to initiate write cycle Send start condition Send device address word with R/W = 0 ACK returned Yes Next operation is addressing the memory Yes Send memory address No No Send start condition Send stop condition Proceed write operation Proceed random address read operation Send stop condition Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 12 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Read Operation There are three read operations: current address read, random read, and sequential read. Read operations are initiated the same way as write operations with the exception of R/W = “1”. Current Address Read: The internal address counter maintains the last address accessed during the last read or write operation, with incremented by one. Current address read accesses the address kept by the internal address counter. After receiving a start condition and the device address word(R/W is “1”), the EEPROM outputs the 8-bit current address data from the most significant bit following acknowledgment “0”. If the EEPROM receives acknowledgment “1” (no acknowledgment) and a following stop condition, the EEPROM stops the read operation and is turned to a standby state. In case the EEPROM has accessed the last address of the last page at previous read operation, the current address will roll over and returns to zero address. In case the EEPROM has accessed the last address of the page at previous write operation, the current address will roll over within page addressing and returns to the first address in the same page. The current address is valid while power is on. The current address after power on will be indefinite. The random read operation described below is necessary to define the memory address. Current Address Read Operation Device address 8k to 16k Start *1 *2 *3 Read data (n+1) R 1010 ACK R/W D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 No ACK Stop Notes: 1. Don‘t care bit for 16k. 2. Don‘t care bits for 8k and 16k. 3. Don‘t care bits for 8k and 16k. Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 13 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Random Read: This is a read operation with defined read address. A random read requires a dummy write to set read address. The EEPROM receives a start condition, device address word(R/W=0) and memory address (8-bit for 8kbit to 16kbit EEPROMs) sequentially. The EEPROM outputs acknowledgment “0” after receiving memory address then enters a current address read with receiving a start condition. The EEPROM outputs the read data of the address which was defined in the dummy write operation. After receiving acknowledgment “1”(no acknowledgment) and a following stop condition, the EEPROM stops the random read operation and returns to a standby state. Random Read Operation Device address 8k to 16k Start 1010 @@@ W Memory address (n) a7 a6 a5 a4 a3 a2 a1 a0 Device address 1010 Start ACK ### R Read data (n) D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 ACK R/W Dummy write ACK No ACK Stop R/W Currect address read Note: 1. 2nd device address code (#) should be same as 1st (@). Sequential Read: Sequential reads are initiated by either a current address read or a random read. If the EEPROM receives acknowledgment “0” after 8-bit read data, the read address is incremented and the next 8-bit read data are coming out. This operation can be continued as long as the EEPROM receives acknowledgment “0”. The address will roll over and returns address zero if it reaches the last address of the last page. The sequential read can be continued after roll over. The sequential read is terminated if the EEPROM receives acknowledgment “1” (no acknowledgment) and a following stop condition. Sequential Read Operation Device address 8k to 16k Start 1010 R Read data (n) D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Read data (n+1) Read data (n+2) Read data (n+m) D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 ACK R/W ACK ACK ACK No ACK Stop Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 14 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Notes Data Protection at VCC On/Off When VCC is turned on or off, noise on the SCL and SDA inputs generated by external circuits (CPU, etc) may act as a trigger and turn the EEPROM to unintentional program mode. To prevent this unintentional programming, this EEPROM has a power on reset function. Be careful of the notices described below in order for the power on reset function to operate correctly. • SCL and SDA should be fixed to VCC or VSS during VCC on/off. Low to high or high to low transition during VCC on/off may cause the trigger for the unintentional programming. • VCC should be turned off after the EEPROM is placed in a standby state. • VCC should be turned on from the ground level(VSS) in order for the EEPROM not to enter the unintentional programming mode. • VCC turn on speed should be longer than 10 µs. Write/Erase Endurance and Data Retention Time The endurance is 105 cycles in case of page programming and 104 cycles in case of byte programming (1% cumulative failure rate). The data retention time is more than 10 years when a device is page-programmed less than 104 cycles. Noise Suppression Time This EEPROM have a noise suppression function at SCL and SDA inputs, that cut noise of width less than 50 ns. Be careful not to allow noise of width more than 50 ns. Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 15 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Package Dimensions HN58X2408SFPIE/HN58X2416SFPIE (FP-8DBV) Unit: mm 4.89 5.15 Max 5 8 1 4 3.90 1.73 Max *0.20 ± 0.05 6.02 ± 0.18 1.06 0.69 Max 0˚ – 8 ˚ 0.114 0.14 + 0.038 – 1.27 *0.40 ± 0.05 0.289 0.60 + 0.194 – 0.10 0.25 M Package Code JEDEC JEITA Mass (reference value) FP-8DBV — — 0.08 g *Pd Plating Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 16 of 17 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI HN58X2408STIE/HN58X2416STIE (TTP-8DAV) Unit: mm 3.00 3.30 Max 8 5 1 4 0.65 1.00 0.13 M 6.40 ± 0.20 0.805 Max 0˚ – 8˚ 0.50 ± 0.10 *0.20 ± 0.05 4.40 *0.15 ± 0.05 1.10 Max 0.10 0.07 +0.03 –0.04 *Pd Plating Package Code JEDEC JEITA Mass (reference value) TTP-8DAV — — 0.034 g Rev.2.01, Jan.21.2005, page 17 of 17 Revision History Rev. 0.01 1.00 Date Sep. 30, 2003 Oct. 21, 2003 Page  Initial issue  2 HN58X2408SI/HN58X2416SI Data Sheet Contents of Modification Description 19 Deletion of Preliminary Ordering Information Addition of HN58X2408SFPIE, HN58X2416SFPIE, HN58X2408STIE, HN58X2416STIE, HN58X2408SNIE, HN58X2416SNIE Package Dimensions FP-8DB to FP-8DB, FP-8DBV TTP-8DA to TTP-8DA, TTP-8DAV TNP-8DA to TNP-8DA, TNP-8DAV 2.00 Jan.11.2005 2.01 Jan.21.2005 Deletion of package : SON (TNP-8DA, TNP-8DAV) Deletion of HN58X2408SFPI, HN58X2416SFPI, HN58X2408STI, HN58X2416STI 19-20 Package Dimensions Deletion of FP-8DB, TTP-8DA 7 Pin Function Write Protect (WP) Change of description  2 Sales Strategic Planning Div. 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