DATASHEET
FIELD PROGRAMMABLE DUAL OUTPUT SS VERSACLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS342
Description
Features
The ICS342 is a low cost, dual-output, field programmable
clock synthesizer. The ICS342 can generate two output
frequencies from 250 kHz to 200 MHz, using up to two
independently configurable PLLs. The outputs may employ
Spread Spectrum techniques to reduce system
electro-magnetic interference (EMI).
• 8-pin SOIC package
• Highly accurate frequency generation
• M/N Multiplier PLL: M = 1...2048, N = 1...1024
• Output clock frequencies up to 200 MHz
• Two ROM locations for frequency and spread selection
• Spread spectrum capability for lower system EMI
• Center or Down Spread up to 4% total
• Selectable 32 kHz or 120 kHz modulation
• Input crystal frequency from 5 to 27 MHz
• Input clock frequency from 2 to 50 MHz
• Operating voltage of 3.3 V
• Advanced, low power CMOS process
• For one output clock, use the ICS341. For three output
Using ICS’ VersaClockTM software to configure the PLL and
output, the ICS342 contains a One-Time Programmable
(OTP) ROM to allow field programmability. Programming
features include 2 selectable configuration registers. Using
Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) techniques, the device runs from
a standard fundamental mode, inexpensive crystal, or
clock. It can replace multiple crystals and oscillators, saving
board space and cost.
The device also has a power down feature that tri-states the
clock outputs and turns off the PLLs when the PDTS pin is
taken low.
The ICS342 is also available in factory programmed custom
versions for high-volume applications.
•
clocks, see the ICS343. For more than three outputs, see
the ICS345 or ICS348.
Available in Pb (lead) free packaging
NOTE: EOL for non-green parts to occur on 5/13/10
per PDN U-09-01
Block Diagram
VDD
SEL
OTP ROM
with PLL
Divider
Values
Crystal or
clock input
CLK1
PLL Clock Synthesis,
Spred Spectrum and
Control Circuitry
X1/ICLK
Crystal
Oscillator
CLK2
X2
External capacitors are
required with a crystal input.
GND
PDTS (both outputs and PLL)
IDT™ / ICS™ FIELD PROGRAMMABLE DUAL OUTPUT SS VERSACLOCK SYNTHESIZER 1
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Pin Assignment
EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Output Clock Selection Table
X1/ I CLK
1
8
X2
VDD
2
7
PDTS
GND
3
6
SEL
CLK1
4
5
CLK2
SEL CLK1 (MHz) CLK2 (MHz)
0
1
User
Configurable
User
Configurable
User
Configurable
User
Configurable
Spread
Percentage
User
Configurable
User
Configurable
8-pin (150 mil) SOIC
Pin Description
Pin
Number
Pin
Name
Pin
Type
1
X1/ICLK
XI
Pin Description
Connect this pin to a crystal or external clock input.
2
VDD
Power
Connect to +3.3 V.
3
GND
Power
Connect to ground.
4
CLK1
Output
Clock output. Weak internal pull-down when tri-state.
5
CLK2
Output
Clock output. Weak internal pull-down when tri-state.
6
SEL
Input
7
PDTS
Input
8
X2
XO
Select for frequency selection on CLK1 and CLK2. Internal pull-up resistor.
Powers down entire chip. Tri-states CLK outputs when low. Internal pull-up
resistor.
Connect this pin to a crystal, or float for clock input.
External Components
Series Termination Resistor
Clock output traces over one inch should use series
termination. To series terminate a 50Ω trace (a commonly
used trace impedance), place a 33Ω resistor in series with
the clock line, as close to the clock output pin as possible.
The nominal impedance of the clock output is 20Ω.
Decoupling Capacitor
the board to match the nominally required crystal load
capacitance. Because load capacitance can only be
increased in this trimming process, it is important to keep
stray capacitance to a minimum by using very short PCB
traces (and no vias) between the crystal and device. Crystal
capacitors must be connected from each of the pins X1 and
X2 to ground.
As with any high-performance mixed-signal IC, the ICS342
must be isolated from system power supply noise to perform
optimally.
The value (in pF) of these crystal caps should equal (CL -6
pF)*2. In this equation, CL= crystal load capacitance in pF.
Example: For a crystal with a 16 pF load capacitance, each
crystal capacitor would be 20 pF [(16-6) x 2] = 20.
A decoupling capacitor of 0.01µF must be connected
between VDD and the PCB ground plane.
PCB Layout Recommendations
Crystal Load Capacitors
For optimum device performance and lowest output phase
noise, the following guidelines should be observed.
The device crystal connections should include pads for
small capacitors from X1 to ground and from X2 to ground.
These capacitors are used to adjust the stray capacitance of
1) The 0.01µF decoupling capacitor should be mounted on
the component side of the board as close to the VDD pin as
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possible. No vias should be used between the decoupling
capacitor and VDD pin. The PCB trace to VDD pin should
be kept as short as possible, as should the PCB trace to the
ground via. Distance of the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling
from the device is less critical.
2) The external crystal should be mounted just next to the
device with short traces. The X1 and X2 traces should not
be routed next to each other with minimum spaces, instead
they should be separated and away from other traces.
3) To minimize EMI, the 33Ω series termination resistor (if
needed) should be placed close to the clock output.
4) An optimum layout is one with all components on the
same side of the board, minimizing vias through other signal
layers. Other signal traces should be routed away from the
ICS342. This includes signal traces just underneath the
device, or on layers adjacent to the ground plane layer used
by the device.
ICS342 Configuration Capabilities
The architecture of the ICS342 allows the user to easily
configure the device to a wide range of output frequencies,
for a given input reference frequency.
The frequency multiplier PLL provides a high degree of
precision. The M/N values (the multiplier/divide values
available to generate the target VCO frequency) can be set
within the range of M = 1 to 2048 and N = 1 to 1024.
The ICS342 also provides separate output divide values,
from 2 through 20, to allow the two output clock banks to
support widely differing frequency values from the same
PLL.
Each output frequency can be represented as:
OutputFreq
=
REFFreq
-------------------------------------OutputDivide
⋅
M
----N
IDT VersaClock Software
IDT applies years of PLL optimization experience into a user
friendly software that accepts the user’s target reference
clock and output frequencies and generates the lowest jitter,
lowest power configuration, with only a press of a button.
The user does not need to have prior PLL experience or
determine the optimal VCO frequency to support multiple
EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
output frequencies.
VersaClock software quickly evaluates accessible VCO
frequencies with available output divide values and provides
an easy to understand, bar code rating for the target output
frequencies. The user may evaluate output accuracy,
performance trade-off scenarios in seconds.
Spread Spectrum Modulation
The ICS342 utilizes frequency modulation (FM) to distribute
energy over a range of frequencies. By modulating the
output clock frequencies, the device effectively lowers
energy across a broader range of frequencies; thus,
lowering a system’s electromagnetic interference (EMI). The
modulation rate is the time from transitioning from a
minimum frequency to a maximum frequency and then back
to the minimum.
Spread Spectrum Modulation can be applied as either
“center spread” or “down spread”. During center spread
modulation, the deviation from the target frequency is equal
in the positive and negative directions. The effective
average frequency is equal to the target frequency. In
applications where the clock is driving a component with a
maximum frequency rating, down spread should be applied.
In this case, the maximum frequency, including modulation,
is the target frequency. The effective average frequency is
less than the target frequency.
The ICS342 operates in both center spread and down
spread modes. For center spread, the frequency can be
modulated between +/- 0.125% to +/-2.0%. For down
spread, the frequency can be modulated between -0.25% to
-4.0%.
Both output frequency banks will utilize identical spread
spectrum percentage deviations and modulation rates, if a
common VCO frequency can be identified.
Spread Spectrum Modulation Rate
The spread spectrum modulation frequency applied to the
output clock frequency may occur at a variety of rates. For
applications requiring the driving of “down-circuit” PLLs,
Zero Delay Buffers, or those adhering to PCI standards, the
spread spectrum modulation rate should be set to 30-33
kHz. For other applications, a 120 kHz modulation option is
available.
IDT™ / ICS™ FIELD PROGRAMMABLE DUAL OUTPUT SS VERSACLOCK SYNTHESIZER 3
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EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the ICS342. These ratings, which are
standard values for IDT commercially rated parts, are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can affect product reliability. Electrical
parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended operating temperature range.
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Supply Voltage, VDD
Referenced to GND
Inputs
Referenced to GND
Clock Outputs
Referenced to GND
Storage Temperature
Soldering Temperature
Typ.
Max.
Units
7
V
-0.5
VDD+ 0.5
V
-0.5
VDD+ 0.5
V
-65
150
°C
260
°C
125
°C
Max 10 seconds
Junction Temperature
Recommended Operation Conditions
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Ambient Operating Temperature (ICS342M)
0
+70
°C
Ambient Operating Temperature (ICS342MI)
-40
+85
°C
+3.45
V
4
ms
Power Supply Voltage (measured in respect to GND)
+3.15
Power Supply Ramp Time
IDT™ / ICS™ FIELD PROGRAMMABLE DUAL OUTPUT SS VERSACLOCK SYNTHESIZER 4
+3.3
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EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 3.3V ±5%, Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C
Parameter
Operating Voltage
Symbol
Conditions
VDD
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
3.15
3.3
3.45
V
Configuration
Dependent - See
VersaClockTM Estimates
Operating Supply Current
Input High Voltage
IDD
mA
Two 33.3333 MHz
outputs, PDTS = 1, no
load, Note 1
13
mA
20
µA
V
Input High Voltage
VIH
PDTS = 0
SEL pin
Input Low Voltage
VIL
SEL pin
Input High Voltage, PDTS
VIH
Input Low Voltage, PDTS
VIL
Input High Voltage
VIH
ICLK
Input Low Voltage
VIL
ICLK
Output High Voltage
(CMOS High)
VOH
IOH = -4 mA
VDD-0.4
V
Output High Voltage
VOH
IOH = -12 mA
2.4
V
Output Low Voltage
VOL
IOL = 12mA
Short Circuit Current
IOS
±70
mA
Nominal Output
Impedance
ZO
20
Ω
2
0.4
VDD-0.5
V
V
0.4
VDD/2+1
V
V
VDD/2-1
0.4
V
V
Internal pull-up resistor
RPUP
SEL, PDTS pins
250
kΩ
Internal pull-down
resistor
RPD
CLK output
525
kΩ
Input Capacitance
CIN
Inputs
4
pF
Note 1: Example with 25 MHz crystal input with two outputs of 33.3 MHz, no load, and VDD = 3.3 V.
IDT™ / ICS™ FIELD PROGRAMMABLE DUAL OUTPUT SS VERSACLOCK SYNTHESIZER 5
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AC Electrical Characteristics
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 3.3V ±5%, Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C
Parameter
Symbol
Input Frequency
FIN
Conditions
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Fundamental Crystal
5
27
MHz
Input Clock
2
50
MHz
0.25
200
MHz
Output Frequency
Output Rise Time
tOR
20% to 80%, Note 1
1
ns
Output Fall Time
tOF
80% to 20%, Note 1
1
ns
Duty Cycle
Note 2
Output Frequency Synthesis Error
Configuration Dependent
Power-up time
PLL lock time from
power-up, Note 3
One Sigma Clock Period Jitter
Maximum Absolute Jitter
tja
40
49-51
60
TBD
%
ppm
4
10
ms
PDTS goes high until
stable CLK output, Spread
Spectrum Off, Note 3
0.2
2
ms
PDTS goes high until
stable CLK output, Spread
Spectrum On, Note 3
4
7
ms
Configuration Dependent
50
ps
Deviation from Mean.
Configuration Dependent
+200
ps
Note 1: Measured with 15 pF load.
Note 2: Duty Cycle is configuration dependent. Most configurations are minimum 45% and maximum 55%.
Note 3: ICS test mode output occurs for first 170 clock cycles on CLK2 for each PLL powered up. PDTS transition
high on select address change.
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
Thermal Resistance Junction to
Ambient
Thermal Resistance Junction to Case
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max. Units
θ JA
Still air
150
° C/W
θ JA
1 m/s air flow
140
° C/W
θ JA
3 m/s air flow
120
° C/W
40
° C/W
θ JC
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EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Package Outline and Package Dimensions (8-pin SOIC, 150 Mil. Body)
Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95
8
Millimeters
Symbol
E
Min
A
A1
B
C
D
E
e
H
h
L
α
H
INDEX
AREA
1 2
D
A
Inches
Max
Min
1.35
1.75
0.10
0.25
0.33
0.51
0.19
0.25
4.80
5.00
3.80
4.00
1.27 BASIC
5.80
6.20
0.25
0.50
0.40
1.27
0°
8°
Max
.0532
.0688
.0040
.0098
.013
.020
.0075
.0098
.1890
.1968
.1497
.1574
0.050 BASIC
.2284
.2440
.010
.020
.016
.050
0°
8°
h x 45
A1
C
-Ce
B
SEATING
PLANE
L
.10 (.004)
C
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EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Ordering Information
Part / Order Number
Marking
Shipping Packaging
Package
Temperature
342MP*
342MPT*
342MIP*
342MIPT*
342MPLF
342MPLFT
342MIPLF
342MIPLFT
342M-XX*
342M-XXT*
342MI-XX*
342MI-XXT*
342M-XXLF
342M-XXLFT
342MI-XXLF
342MI-XXLFT
342MP
342MP
342MIP
342MIP
342MPLF
342MPLF
342MIPLF
342MIPLF
342M-XX
342M-XX
342MI-XX
342MI-XX
342MXXLF
342MXXLF
342MIXXL
342MIXXL
Tubes
Tape and Reel
Tubes
Tape and Reel
Tubes
Tape and Reel
Tubes
Tape and Reel
Tubes
Tape and Reel
Tubes
Tape and Reel
Tubes
Tape and Reel
Tubes
Tape and Reel
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
0 to +70° C
0 to +70° C
-40 to +85° C
-40 to +85° C
0 to +70° C
0 to +70° C
-40 to +85° C
-40 to +85° C
0 to +70° C
0 to +70° C
-40 to +85° C
-40 to +85° C
0 to +70° C
0 to +70° C
-40 to +85° C
-40 to +85° C
*NOTE: EOL for non-green parts to occur on 5/13/10 per PDN U-09-01
Parts that are ordered with a "LF" suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant.
The 342M-XX, 342M-XXLF, 342MI-XX, and 342MI-XXLF are factory programmed versions of the 342MP, 342MPLF, 342MIP, and
342MIPLF. A unique “-XX” suffix is assigned by the factory for each custom configuration, and a separate data sheet is kept on
file. For more information on custom part numbers programmed at the factory, please contact your local IDT sales and marketing
representative.
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems (ICS) assumes no
responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No
other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications
such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not
recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS
does not authorize or warrant any ICS product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.
IDT™ / ICS™ FIELD PROGRAMMABLE DUAL OUTPUT SS VERSACLOCK SYNTHESIZER 8
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EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
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For Tech Support
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© 2006 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device
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