BD95710MUV-E2

Hi-performance Regurator IC Series for PCs 2Phase Switching Regulator Controllers for Graphic Card BD95710MUV No.09030EBT20 ●Description BD95710MUV is a dual-phase switching regulator controller with high output current which can achieve low output voltage (0.4V ~ 3.3V) from AC/DC 5V or 12V. High efficiency for the switching regulator can be realized by utilizing an external N-MOSFET power 3 TM transistor. A new technology called H Reg is a Rohm proprietary control method to realize ultra high transient response against load change without phase compensation capacitance and resistance. For various applications, it is available to select the 3 types of N-MOSFET gate drive voltage (12V: for drive ability, 8V: for intermediate drive ability, 5V: for small real estate). ●Features 3 TM 1) H Reg switching Regulator Controller without phase compensation capacitance and resistance 2) Ultra High Tolerance Internal Reference Voltage (+/- 1%) 3) Thermal Shut Down (TSD), Under Voltage LockOut (UVLO), Adjustable Over Current Protection (OCP), Over Voltage Protection (OVP), Short Circuit protection(SCP) built-in 4) Soft start function to minimize rush current during startup 5) switching Frequency Variable (f=200kHz~1000kHz) 6) Internal Bootstrap Diode 7) High Tolerance Current Balance Function 8) VQFN024V4040 Package (4.0mm x 4.0mm x 1.0mm) 9) Integrated 1-/2-phase switching Function ●Applications Graphic Cards, Desktop PC, Gaming Equipments, Digital Components ●Maximum Absolute Ratings (Ta=25℃) Parameter Input Voltage 1 Input Voltage 2 Input Voltage 3 Input Voltage 4 Input Voltage 5 Input Voltage 6 BOOT Voltage BOOT-PHASE Voltage UG-PHASE Voltage PHASE Voltage Power Dissipation Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Junction Temperature *1 Do not to exceed Pd. *2 REFIN/EN voltage can not go up higher than 5VCC voltage. Symbol VCC VIN VCCDRV 5VCC REFIN/EN BUSEN BOOT1/2 BOOT1/2-PHASE UGATE1/2_ PHASE1/2 Pd1 Topr Tstg Tjmax Limit 15 *1 15 *1 15 *1 7 *1 7 *1 *2 7 *1 30 *1 15 *1 15 *1 15 0.34 0～+70 -55～+150 +150 Unit V V V V V V V V V V W ℃ ℃ ℃ ●Operating Conditions (Ta=25℃) Parameter Input Voltage 1 Input Voltage 2 Input Voltage 5 Input Voltage 6 BOOT Voltage BOOT-PHASE Voltage CS Input Voltage IOUT Setting Resistor RT Setting Resistor Symbol VCC VIN REFIN/EN BUSEN BOOT1/2 BOOT1/2-PHASE1/2 CSN1/CSP1/CSN2/CSP2 RIOUT RRT MIN 4.7 3.3 0.4 0 4.5 4.5 0.4 0 10k MAX 13.2 13.2 3.3 3.3 27 13.2 3.3 5M 510k Unit V V V V V V V Ω Ω * This product should not be used in a radioactive environment. www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 1/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV Technical Note ●ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise noted, Ta=25℃, VCC=5V, VIN=12V, REF=1.2V, RT=100kΩ) Standard Value Unit Condition Parameter Symbol MIN TYP MAX [Total Block] Vcc Bias Current Icc 4 10 mA Vcc Standby Current ISTB 1.5 2.0 mA [5Vcc Block] 5Vcc Output Voltage 5Vcc 4.9 5 5.1 V 5Vcc Output Current I5Vcc 20 mA [UVLO Block] VCC Threshold Voltage Vcc_UVLO 4.2 4.5 4.7 V Low  High VCC Hysteresis Voltage dVcc_UVLO 130 180 230 mV BUS EN Threshold Voltage BUS_UVLO 0.6 0.8 0.9 V Low  High BUS EN Hysteresis Voltage dBUS_UVLO 5 25 50 mV 5Vcc Threshold Voltage 5Vcc_UVLO 4.1 4.3 4.5 V Low  High 5Vcc Hysteresis Voltage dVcc_UVLO 100 150 200 mV [Reference Voltage Block] Internal Reference Voltage REFIN/EN 0.594 0.600 0.606 V REFIN/EN=5VCC REFIN/EN Offset Voltage REF_IN REF_IN+10m V VoffREFIN/EN REF_IN-10m REFIN/EN Input Voltage Range 0.4 3.3 V VREFIN/EN REFIN/EN Off Threshold Voltage Vth REFIN/EN 4.5 5Vcc V [EN Threshold] EN Low voltage Enlow GND 0.3 V REFIN/EN voltage EN High voltage Enhigh [Operating Frequency] Oscillation Frequency FOSC ON Time TON MIN OFF Time TOffmin [IREFOUT voltage Block] IREFOUT Voltage VIREFOUT IREFOUT Drive Current IIREFOUT [FET Gate Driver Block] UG high side ON Resistance RonHGH UG low side ON Resistance RonHGL LG high side ON Resistance RonLGH LG high side ON Resistance RonLGL [Regulator for VCC] Output Voltage VCCDRV Vcc DRV Drive Current IVCCDRV [OCP (Over Current Protection) Block] Over Current Threshold OCPTH [OVP (Over Voltage Protection) Block] Over Voltage Threshold 1 OVPTH1 Over Voltage Threshold 2 [SCP (Short Circuit Protection) Block] SCP Start up Voltage 1 SCP Start up Voltage 2 SCP Delay Time [POK Detection Block] POK Threshold 1 POK Threshold 2 * Design Guarantee OVPTH2 VSCP1 VSCP2 TSCP POKTHLOW1 POKTHLOW2 0.4 100 1.176 3 7.2 0.95 VREFx1.25 REFIN/EN x1.25 VREFx0.45 REFIN/EN x0.45 VREFx0.7 VREFIN/EN x0.70 500 200 400 1.2 5 6 4 6 1 8 10 1 VREFx1.3 REFIN/EN x1.3 VREFx0.5 REFIN/EN x0.5 1 VREFx0.75 VREFIN/EN x0.75 5Vcc 300 500 1.224 12 8 12 2 8.8 1.05 VREFx1.35 REFIN/EN x1.35 VREFx0.55 REFIN/EN x0.55 VREFx0.80 VREFIN/EN x0.80 V kHz nsec nsec V mA ohm ohm ohm ohm V mA V V V V V ms V V REFIN/EN=5Vcc REFIN/EN=5Vcc REFIN/EN=5Vcc REFIN/EN voltage www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 2/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV ●Block Diagram VIN=12V Technical Note + Vcc BUSEN VCCDRV VCC 5VCC BOOT1 5 OFF 2 8VReg Controller BG Driver Circuit Vcc UGATE1 21 22 1 PHASE1 L1 24 + Vout 3 0.6V 5VReg 3ms Soft Start Vo Comp 23 H3RegTM Controller Vcc LGATE1 + REFIN/EN 15 AGND 4.5V 17 CSP1 CS1CSP2 CSN 2 Current Sense OCP BOOT2 4 Driver Circuit VIN_EXT UGATE2 18 19 Vcc PHASE2 L2 RT IMAX/IOUT PGND FB 11 10 14 13 EN BG BUFFER BUSEN VCC 5VCC OFF OFF + LGATE2 20 1-/2-Phase switch UVLO Control Logic EN TSD 8 7 9 6 CSN2 CSN1 CSP2 CSP1 PHASE2 PHASE1 IREFOUT /POK 16 SCP FB REFIN/EN or 0.3V Vo REFIN/EN or Monitor 0.78V Vout OVP 12 AGND www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 3/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV ●Pin Configuration IREFOUT/ REFIN/ PGND FB UGATE2BOOT2 POK EN Technical Note 18 PHASE2 17 16 15 14 13 12 AGND 19 20 LGATE2 11 RT 10 IMAX/ IOUT/ VCCDRV 21 VCC 22 LGATE1 9 8 CSP2 CSN2 23 PHASE 24 7 1 UGAT 2 BOOT1 3 4 5 6 CS1- 5VCC AGND BUSEN CSP1 ●Pin Function Table PIN No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Exposed Pad PIN Name UGATE1 BOOT1 5VCC AGND BUSEN CSP1 CSN1 CSN2 CSP2 IMAX / IOUT RT AGND FB PGND REFIN/EN INREFOUT/ POK BOOT2 UGATE2 PHASE2 LGATE2 VCCDRV VCC LGATE1 PHASE1 PIN Function High Side FET Gate Drive Pin 1 Supply Voltage for UGATE1 5V Regulator Output (Iomin=20mA) Sense GND Bus Enable, Power Supply Monitoring Pin Positive Input of Current Sensing 1 Negative Input of Current Sensing 1 Negative Input of Current Sensing 2 Positive Input of Current Sensing 2 Current Limit/Output Current Indication PHASEitching Frequency Setting Sense GND Output Voltage Feedback Pin Power GND Pin External Reference Input and Enable Pin Internal Reference Voltage Output and Power Good Output Pin Supply Voltage for UGATE2 High Side FET Gate Drive Pin 2 switch Node for Channel 2 Low Side FET Gate Drive Pin 2 Driver for External Linear Regulator Supply Voltage Pin Low Side FET Gate Drive Pin 1 PHASEitch Node for Channel 1 FIN www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 4/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV Technical Note ●Pin Descriptions ・UGATE1 (Pin 1), UGATE2 (Pin 18) These are the voltage supply pins to drive the Gate of the high side FET. This voltage PHASEings between BOOT1/2 and PHASE1/2. High-speed Gate driving for the high side FET is achieved due to the low on-resistance (3 ohm when UG is high, 2 ohm when UG is low) of the driver. ・BOOT1 (Pin 2), BOOT2 (Pin 17) These are the voltage supply pins to drive the high side FET. The maximum absolute ratings are 35V (from GND) and 15V (from PHASE1/2). BOOT1/2 voltages swing between VIN+VCC and VCC during active operation. ・5VCC (Pin 3) This is the internal 5V regulator output pin. The minimum output current capability is 20mA. ・AGND (Pin 4 , Pin12) This is the ground pin for IC internal circuits. It is equivalent to FIN voltage. ・BUSEN (Pin 5) This pin monitors the supply input VIN through resistance divider. The POR rising threshold level is set to 0.8V. ・CsN1 (Pin 6), CsP2 (Pin 9), CsN1 (Pin 7), CsN2 (Pin 8) These pins are connected to both sides of the current sense resistance or Inductance (DCR sensing) to detect output current. ・IMAX / IOUT (Pin 10) This pin has multiple functions such as the output current indication, OCP (Over Current Protection) limit setting, and the output voltage load line adjustment pin. BD95710MUV detects the voltage between Cs+ pin and Cs- pin and limits the output current (OCP) using resistance connected between IMAX/IOUT/Droop and GND. A very low current sense resistor or inductor DCR can also be used for this platform. ・RT (Pin 11) This is the pin to adjust the switching frequency based on the resistance value. The frequency range is f=50KHz - 1000KHz. ・FB (Pin 13) This is the output voltage feedback pin. It is possible to adjust the output voltage using external resistor divider based on the equation, REFIN/EN≒FB. However, FB becomes 0.6V when REFIN/EN=5VCC. ・PGND (Pin 14) This is the power ground pin connected to the source of the low side FET. ・REFIN/EN/EN (Pin 15) This is an internal or external reference voltage selectable pin. If REFIN/EN is pulled up to 5VCC, internal reference voltage (0.6V) is used. If REFIN/EN is driven by an external voltage ranged 0.4V to 3.3V, external voltage of REFIN/EN voltage is used. It is very convenient for synchronizing external voltage supply. The IC controls the output voltage (REFIN/EN≒FB). And also this pin is used for enable function. If REFIN/EN is less than 0.3V, the whole circuit is shut down. ・IREFOUT/POK (Pin 16) This pin is internal reference voltage output and power good output. During start up, this pin voltage is low. This pin becomes high impedance when FB pin voltage goes beyond 75% of specified FB voltage after soft start ends. ・PHASE1 (Pin 24), PHASE2 (Pin 19) These are the source pins for the high side FET. The maximum absolute ratings are 15V (from GND). PHASE1/2 voltage swings between VIN and GND. ・LGATE1 (Pin 23), LGATE2 (Pin 20) This is the voltage supply to drive the Gate of the low side FET. This voltage swings between VCC and PGND. High-speed Gate driving for the low side FET is achieved due to the low on-resistance (2 ohm when LGATE1/2 is high, 0.5 ohm when LGATE1/2 is low) of the driver. ・VCCDRV (Pin 21) This is the supply voltage pin to drive an external NPN/N_MOSFET for 8V linear regulator. The maximum absolute rating is 15V. ・VCC (Pin 22) This is the power supply pin for IC internal circuit and driver circuit. The maximum circuit current is 10mA. There are 3 usages depending on a supply voltage for driver (5V, 8V, and 12V). It is recommended that a 0.1uF bypass capacitor be put in this pin to avoid voltage fluctuation when the VCC is supplied from 5V or 12V rail directly from the actual platforms. If 8V is used for the supply voltage, this pin is connected to the LDO output. In this case, it is recommended that at least 10uF ceramic capacitor be input to avoid oscillation. www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 5/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV Technical Note ●Explanation of Operation The BD95710MUV is a synchronous buck regulator controller incorporating ROHM’s proprietary H3RegTM CONTROLLA control system. When VOUT drops due to a rapid load change, the system quickly restores VOUT by extending the TON time interval. Thus, it serves to improve the regulator’s transient response. 3 TM H Reg control (Normal operation) FB REFIN/EN UGAT When FB pin voltage (Vout) falls to a threshold voltage 3 TM REFIN/EN, the drop is detected, activating the H Reg CONTROLLA system. REFIN/EN 1 TON= × VIN f [sec]・・・(1) UGA UGATE ONTIME is determined with the formula above. LG outputs until the status of VOUT is lower than REF after the status of UG is off. Phase PHASEitch function VIN_EXT BUSEN VOUT REFIN/ EN UGAT UGAT T dual-phase 2T Single-phase Stand-by dual-phase The IC normally operates dual-phase mode, but when the input voltage on the VIN_EXT pin is cut off, the IC latches into single-phase mode. The IC will remain latched in this mode (even if a voltage is reintroduced onto the VIN_EXT pin) until the voltage is cycled on any of the EN, VCC or BUSEN pins. It will then return to two-phase mode. www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 6/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV ●Timing Chart ・Soft Start Function Technical Note REFIN/EN TSS SS Soft start is activated when REFIN/EN hits its enabling threshold (VCC, 5VCC, and BUSEN have to be beyond their own UVLO thresholds). Current control takes effect at startup, enabling an output voltage “ramping start.” Soft start timing and incoming current are calculated with formulas (2) and below. Soft start time (TSS) ≒ 3msec (fixed) VOUT Incoming current IIN= Co×VOUT 3msec [A] ・・・(2) IIN (Co: Output capacitor) ・Output Over Voltage Protection REFIN/EN x 1.3 FB When the FB pin voltage becomes REFIN/EN x 1.3, the output over voltage protection is activated and Low side MOSFET becomes ON to lower the output voltage (LG=High, UG=Low). When the output voltage goes back down to the specified level, the whole circuit becomes the normal operation mode. UG LG switching ・Short Circuit Protection with Timer Latch REFIN/EN x 0.5 FB TSCP Short Circuit Protection kicks in when output falls to or below REFIN/EN x 0.5. When the programmed time period elapses, output is latched OFF to prevent destruction of the IC. Output voltage can be restored either by reconnecting the REFIN/EN pin (ON  OFF  ON) or disabling UVLO (HIGH  Low  High). SCP REFIN/EN or UVLO www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 7/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV ●External Component Selection 1. Inductor (L) selection Technical Note ΔIL The inductor value is a major influence on the output ripple current. As formula (3) below indicates, the greater the inductor or the switching frequency, the lower the ripple current. [A]・・・(3) L x VIN x f The proper output ripple current setting is about 30% of maximum output current. ΔIL= (VIN-VOUT) x VOUT VIN IL VOUT L Co ΔIL=0.3×IOUTmax/2. [A]・・・(4) L= (VIN-VOUT) x VOUT ΔIL x VIN x f [H]・・・(5) (ΔIL: output ripple current; f: switch frequency) Output Ripple Current ※Passing a current larger than the inductor’s rated current will cause magnetic saturation in the inductor and decrease system efficiency. In selecting the inductor, be sure to allow enough margin to assure that peak current does not exceed the inductor rated current value. ※To minimize possible inductor damage and maximize efficiency, choose a inductor with a low (DCR, ACR) resistance. 2. Output Capacitor (CO) Selection VIN At least 20mV ripple voltage of the FB voltage is recommended by taking the equivalent series resistance and inductance into account. Output ripple voltage is determined as in formula (6) below. VOUT L ESR ΔVOUT=ΔIL×ESR+ESL×ΔIL/TON・・・(6) ESL Co (ΔIL: Output ripple current; ESR: CO equivalent series resistance, ESL:equivalent series inductance) ※ In selecting a capacitor, make sure the capacitor rating allows sufficient margin relative to output voltage. Note that a lower ESR can minimize output ripple voltage. Output Capacitor Please give due consideration to the conditions in formula (7) below for output capacity, bearing in mind that output rise time must be established within the soft start time frame. Co≦ 3msec×(Limit-IOUT/2) VOUT ・・・(7) Limit: Current Limit Value Note: Improper capacitor may cause startup malfunctions. 3. Input Capacitor (Cin) Selection VIN Cin The input capacitor selected must have low enough ESR resistance to fully support large ripple output, in order to prevent extreme over current. The formula for ripple current IRMS is given in (8) below. VOUT L IRMS= IOUT 2 x √VOUT(VIN-VOUT) VIN IOUT 4 [A]・・・(8) Co Where VIN=2×VOUT, IRMS= Input Capacitor A low ESR capacitor is recommended to reduce ESR loss and maximize efficiency. www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 8/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV Technical Note 4.MOSFET Selection Pmain=PRON+PGATE+PTRAN Loss on the main MOSFET = VOUT 4 x VIN x RON x IOUT2 + Ciss x f x VDD+ 2 VIN x Crss x IOUTx f 2 x IDRIVE ・・・(9) (Ron: On-resistance of FET; Ciss: FET gate capacity; f: switching frequency Crss: FET inverse transfer function; IDRIVE: Gate peak current) Loss on the synchronous MOSFET Psyn=PRON+PGATE = VIN-VOUT 4 x VIN 5. OCP Setting Resistance IOUT ×RON×IOUT2+Ciss×f×VDD ・・・(10) VIN_BUS IL L RL VIN_EXT VOUT OCP threshold is determined by external OCP setting resistance (RIMAX) and IMAX calculated below. VCSP1―VCS1250kΩ ＋ VCSP2―VCSN2 ・・・(11) 250kΩ , RL= L r×C ) L RL IIMAX = Co r C r Co r C r (VCSP1―VCS1-=IL× RL (RL: the DCR value of coil) OCP CSP1 CS1CSP2 CSN2 VIMAX IMAX PIN If VIMAX meet the following condition, OCP becomes activated. VIMAX≦IIMAX×RIMAX (VIMAX: OCP Setting Voltage, VIMAX=1V) IIMAX RIMAX www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 9/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV Technical Note 6. Setting output voltage The output voltage is REFIN/EN = VOUT when VOUT is tied to the FB directly. The range of VOUT is 0.4V ~ 3.3V. VIN BUSEN H3RegTM REFIN/EN FB CONTROLLA R S Q Driver Circuit VOUT The output voltage is calculated as follow when resistor divider network is connected between the FB and VOUT. REFIN/EN set 5Vcc. Vout = R1+R2 R2 BUSEN x 0.6 [V]・・・(12) VIN H3RegTM 0.6V FB CONTROLLA R S Q Driver Circuit R1 VOUT R2 7. Frequency Setting Resistance The Frequency at steady state is determined by resistance value connected to RT pin. But actual PHASE rising time and falling time are factored in due to the external MOSFET gate capacity or switching speed. As a result, On-Time increases. The frequency is determined by the following formula. VOUT VIN 1 Ton f [Hz]= × ・・・(13) Ton = -12 10 ×REFIN/EN×RRT 2×BUSEN + 170×10-9 Ton : ON TIME Consequently, total frequency becomes lower than the formula above. On-Time increases by Dead Time on the condition of zero cross point of inductor current. And also switching frequency increases as the output current increases due to the fixed On-Time and the influence of conduction loss. It is recommended that switching frequency be checked on large current condition (at the point where the inductor current doesn’t become reversed from Vout). www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 10/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV Technical Note 8. UVLO BD95710MUV has function to detect input UVLO voltage in each VCC, 5VCC, and BUSEN for output voltage to start up. If all these inputs go beyond their own UVLO threshold voltage, the soft start function kicks in. These threshold voltages have their own hysteresis voltage to avoid faulty operation caused by input noises and glitchs. Hysteresiwindow HysVCC VCC 5VCC Hys5VCC BUSEN HysBUSEN VOUT Tss Output OFF Output OFF Tss Output OFF Tss Output OFF Tss （Tss: Soft Start Time） Output OFF 9. Current Phase Balance VCCUVLO 5VCCUVLO VCCUVLO BUSENUVLO VOUT VCCUVLO VIN_BUS IL1 L1 RL1 VIN_EXT IL2 L2 RL2 r1 C1 r1 Co r2 C2 r2 Co CSP1 ΔVcs1 CS1ΔVcs2 CSP2 CSN2 BD95710MUV keeps the current phase balance between coil current IL1 and IL2 by controlling the status ΔVcs1 = Δ Vcs2.And for that, it is needed to meet the reference formula below. L1 = L2 (RL1 =RL2), r1 = r2, C1 = C2. ・・・(14) For detecting the value of ΔVcs1 or ΔVcs2 exactly, it is also needed to meet the formula below. RL1 = PHA ⊿V L1 r1×C1 ・・・(15) However, Vcs+ and Vcs- are fed a small current from current sense amplifier, and this current causes a slight difference in the actual value obtained from formula (15). Refer to formula (16) below: ⊿Vcs=⊿V- I×r ・・・(16) r r2 I I ⊿Vcs Vcs+ Vcs- This difference can be compensated for by adding resistor r2. ⊿Vcs=(⊿V- I x r) + I x r2・・・(17) To eliminate the difference, choose r2 to have the same value as r. ⊿Vcs=⊿V・・・(18) www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 11/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV 10. Vout small Ripple Voltage VIN Technical Note PHA VOUT R3 R2 FB R1 C=56pF Resistor R3 and capacitor C (=56pF)are needed to stabilize switching operation when Vout ripple voltage is less than 20mV. The values of R1, R2 and R3 are determined as in the formula (19) below R1+R2 ≦ 20kΩ,10×R1 ≦ R3 ・・・(19) www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 12/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV ●Reference Data VOUT VOUT Technical Note VOUT REFIN/ REFIN/ REFIN/ BUSEN BUSEN BUSEN VCC VCC VCC Fig1.Sequence Fig2.Sequence Fig3.Sequence VOUT REFIN/ VOUT REFIN/ VOUT REFIN/ BUSEN BUSEN BUSEN VCC VCC VCC Fig4.Sequence Fig5.Sequence Fig6.Sequence VOUT(100mV/div) VOUT(100mV/div) HG1,HG2(10V/div） HG1,HG2(10V/div） HG1,HG2(10V/div） VOUT(100mV/div) IOUT IOUT (20A/div) IOUT (20A/div) (20A/div) Fig7.Load Transient Response (VCC=12V) Fig8.Load Transient Response (VCC=12V) Fig9.Load Transient Response (VCC=5V) VOUT(100mV/div) VOUT(100mV/div) VOUT(100mV/div) HG1,HG2(10V/div） HG1,HG2(10V/div） HG1,HG2(10V/div） IOUT (20A/div) IOUT (20A/div) IOUT (20A/div) Fig10.Load Transient Response (VCC=5V) www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Fig11.Load Transient Response (VCC=8V) Fig12.Load Transient Response (VCC=8V) 13/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV ●Reference Data VOUT VOUT VOUT Technical Note PHASE1, PHASE1, PHASE1, LGATE LGATE LGATE Fig13.Continuos MODE (VCC=5V) Fig14.Continuos MODE (VCC=8V) Fig15.Continuos MODE (VCC=12V) VOUT VOUT REFIN/ VOUT PHASE PHASE PHASE 1msec BUSEN IOUT REFIN/ Fig16.SCP Function Fig17.SCP Function Fig18.Soft Start REFIN/ 390 370 350 f[kHz] f = 400kHz 100 90 80 70 efficiency[%] 60 50 40 30 20 12V DRIVE 5V DRIVE 8V DRIVE VOUT 330 310 290 270 250 0 10 20 Iout[A] 30 40 50 PHASE1, 10 0 1 10 Iout[A] 100 Fig19.Reference Function Fig20.Frequency range functionally Fig21.Efficiency IL1, IL2 IL1, IL2 IL1, IL2 PHASE1, PHASE1, PHASE1, Fig22.Current balance (Io=20A) www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Fig23.Current balance (Io=30A) Fig24.Current balance (Io=40A) 14/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV Technical Note ■ BD95710MUV Evaluation Board Circuit with 5V Drive (VCC=5V input , VIN=3.3~12V input , REFIN/EN=5VCC, Vout=1.2V ) VIN R2 3.3V ~ 12V PGND C3 BUSEN 5 U1 BD95710MUV_VQFN24 BUSEN BOOT1 2 C28 PGND PGND R3 5V C25 C7 VCC5 3 21 VCC 22 VCCDRV VCC UGATE1 1 M2 M3 C5 C2 ×２ 100kΩ PGND 5VCC PHASE1 LGATE1 24 L1 PGND VOUT C13 C14 C15 C16 M4 M5 REFIN/EN 23 PHASE1 15 C18 AGND AGND 4 AGND 12 BOOT2 C19 AGND UGATE2 18 AGND PHASE2 19 RT LGATE2 20 M6 M7 C21 C31 PGND PGND PGND PGND C17 REFIN/EN 17 PGND PGND PGND PGND PGND PGND C10 R8 RT 11 100kΩ L2 PGND PGND PGND PGND PGND M8 M9 R9 PGND IOUT 10 IOUT CSN2 8 PGND 14 56pF PGND R15 FB 13 PGND CSN1 FB 7 R21 CSP2 9 R20 R16 AGND AGND ■BD95710MUV Evaluation Board Parts List Part No U1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 C2 C3 C5 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 Value Company ROHM infineon infineon Infineon Infineon Infineon Infineon Infineon infineon KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA SANYO SANYO SANYO Part name BD95710MUV BSC119N03SG BSC119N03SG BSC032N03SG BSC032N03SG BSC119N03SG BSC119N03SG BSC032N03SG BSC032N03SG CT32X5R106K25A CM05B105K16A CM105B105K16A CM316X5R106M06A CM21B106M06A CM21B106M06A CM21B106M06A CM21B106M06A NC641-643 NC641-643 NC641-643 Part No C17 C18 C19 C21 C23 C24 C25 C27 C28 C31 R2 R3 R8 R9 R15 R16 R17 R18 R20 R21 L1 L2 Value 1uF 10uF 1uF 0.1uF 0.1uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 300kΩ 30kΩ 240kΩ 3.6MΩ 10kΩ 4.87kΩ 4.87kΩ 10kΩ 4.87kΩ 4.87kΩ 0.47uH 0.47uH Company KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM Cyntec Cyntec Part name CM05B105K06A CT32X5R106K25A CM105B105K16A CM105X5R224K25A CM105X5R224K25A CM316X5R106M10A CM316X5R106M06A CT32X5R106K25A CT32X5R106K25A MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 PCMB105T-R47MS PCMB105T-R47MS 10uF 1uF 1uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 820uF 820uF 820uF - www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. C23 C24 REFOUT_POK 16 R18 C27 R17 POK HS CSP1 6 15/20 2009.04 - Rev.B C12 C11 C8 C9 ×２ BD95710MUV Technical Note ■BD95710MUV Evaluation Board Circuit with 8V Drive (VIN=10.8~13.2V input , REFIN/EN=5VCC, Vout=1.2V ) VIN R1 3.3V ~ 12V PGND C3 R２ BUSEN 5 U1 BD95710MUV_VQFN24 BUSEN BOOT1 2 C28 PGND PGND R3 21 VCC C25 C7 VCC5 3 22 VCCDRV UGATE1 VCC 1 M2 M3 C5 C2 PGND REFIN/EN PHASE1 15 LGATE1 REFIN/EN BOOT2 4 23 M4 M5 100kΩ 5VCC PHASE1 24 L1 PGND VOUT C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 17 M6 PGND C19 C31 PGND C18 AGND AGND AGND UGATE2 18 M7 C21 PGND PGND PGND PGND PGND PGND AGND 12 R8 RT 11 R9 PGND 14 220pF PGND R15 FB 13 IOUT 10 PGND PGND C10 RT LGATE2 IOUT CSN2 PGND CSN1 FB 8 20 100kΩ PHASE2 19 L2 PGND PGND M8 M9 PGND PGND C12 PGND PGND 7 R21 CSP2 9 R20 R16 AGND AGND ■BD95710MUV Evaluation Board Parts List Part No U1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 C2 C3 C5 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 Value Company ROHM infineon infineon Infineon Infineon Infineon Infineon Infineon infineon KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA SANYO SANYO SANYO Part name BD95710MUV BSC119N03SG BSC119N03SG BSC032N03SG BSC032N03SG BSC119N03SG BSC119N03SG BSC032N03SG BSC032N03SG CT32X5R106K25A CM05B105K16A CM105B105K16A CM316X5R106M06A CM21B106M06A CM21B106M06A CM21B106M06A CM21B106M06A NC641-643 NC641-643 NC641-643 Part No C18 C19 C21 C23 C24 C25 C27 C28 C31 R1 R2 R3 R8 R9 R15 R16 R17 R18 R20 R21 L1 L2 Value 1uF 10uF 1uF 0.1uF 0.1uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 10kΩ 300kΩ 30kΩ 240kΩ 3.6MΩ 10kΩ 4.87kΩ 4.87kΩ 10kΩ 4.87kΩ 4.87kΩ 0.47uH 0.47uH Company KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM Cyntec Cyntec Part name CM05B105K06A CT32X5R106K25A CM105B105K16A CM105X5R224K25A CM105X5R224K25A CM316X5R106M10A CM316X5R106M06A CT32X5R106K25A CT32X5R106K25A MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 PCMB105T-R47MS PCMB105T-R47MS 10uF 1uF 1uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 820uF 820uF 820uF - www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. C23 HS C24 REFOUT_POK 16 R18 C27 R17 POK CSP1 6 16/20 2009.04 - Rev.B C11 C8 C9 AGND BD95710MUV Technical Note ■BD95710MUV Evaluation Board Circuit with 12V Drive ( VIN=12V input, VCC=8V input, REFIN/EN=5VCC, Vout=1.2V ) VIN R2 12V PGND C3 BUSEN 5 U1 BD95710MUV_VQFN24 BUSEN BOOT1 2 C28 PGND PGND R3 21 VCC C25 C7 VCC5 3 22 VCCDRV UGATE1 VCC 1 M2 M3 C5 C2 PGND REFIN/EN PHASE1 15 LGATE1 REFIN/EN BOOT2 4 23 M4 M5 100kΩ 5VCC PHASE1 24 L1 PGND VOUT C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 17 M6 PGND C19 C31 PGND C18 AGND AGND AGND UGATE2 18 M7 C21 PGND PGND PGND PGND PGND PGND AGND 12 R8 RT 11 R9 PGND 14 220pF PGND FB 13 R15 REFOUT_POK 16 R18 C27 AGND AGND IOUT 10 PGND PGND C10 RT 100kΩ PHASE2 LGATE2 19 L2 PGND PGND 20 M8 M9 PGND PGND C12 PGND IOUT CSN2 PGND CSN1 FB 8 PGND 7 R21 CSP2 9 R20 R16 R17 POK HS CSP1 6 C23 C24 ■BD95710MUV Evaluation Board Parts List Part No U1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 C2 C3 C5 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 Value Company ROHM infineon infineon Infineon Infineon Infineon Infineon Infineon infineon KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA SANYO SANYO SANYO Part name BD95710MUV BSC119N03SG BSC119N03SG BSC032N03SG BSC032N03SG BSC119N03SG BSC119N03SG BSC032N03SG BSC032N03SG CT32X5R106K25A CM05B105K16A CM105B105K16A CM316X5R106M06A CM21B106M06A CM21B106M06A CM21B106M06A CM21B106M06A NC641-643 NC641-643 NC641-643 Part No C17 C18 C19 C21 C23 C24 C25 C27 C28 C31 R2 R3 R8 R9 R15 R16 R17 R18 R20 R21 L1 L2 Value 1uF 10uF 1uF 0.1uF 0.1uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 300kΩ 30kΩ 240kΩ 3.6MΩ 10kΩ 4.87kΩ 4.87kΩ 10kΩ 4.87kΩ 4.87kΩ 0.47uH 0.47uH Company KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA KYOCERA ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM ROHM Cyntec Cyntec Part name CM05B105K06A CT32X5R106K25A CM105B105K16A CM105X5R224K25A CM105X5R224K25A CM316X5R106M10A CM316X5R106M06A CT32X5R106K25A CT32X5R106K25A MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 MCR03 PCMB105T-R47MS PCMB105T-R47MS 10uF 1uF 1uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 10uF 820uF 820uF 820uF - www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 17/20 2009.04 - Rev.B C11 C8 C9 AGND BD95710MUV ●Operation Notes Technical Note 1. Absolute maximum ratings An excess in the absolute maximum ratings, such as supply voltage, temperature range of operating conditions, etc., can break down the devices, thus making impossible to identify breaking mode, such as a short circuit or an open circuit. If any over rated values wll expect to exceed the absolute maximum ratings, consider adding circuit protection devices, such as fuses. 2. Connecting the power supply connector backward Connecting of the power supply in reverse polarity can damage IC. Take precautions when connecting the power supply lines. An external direction diode can be added. 3. Power supply lines Design PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance GND and supply lines. To obtain a low noise ground and supply line, separate the ground section and supply lines of the digital and analog blocks. Furthermore, for all power supply terminals to ICs, connect a capacitor between the power supply and the GND terminal. When applying electrolytic capacitors in the circuit, not that capacitance characteristic values are reduced at low temperatures. 4. GND voltage The potential of GND pin must be minimum potential in all operating conditions. 5. Thermal design Use a thermal design that allows for a sufficient margin in light of the power dissipation (Pd) in actual operating conditions. 6. Inter-pin shorts and mounting errors Use caution when positioning the IC for mounting on printed circuit boards. The IC may be damaged if there is any connection error or if pins are shorted together. 7. Actions in strong electromagnetic field Use caution when using the IC in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field as doing so may cause the IC to malfunction. 8. ASO When using the IC, set the output transistor so that it does not exceed absolute maximum ratings or ASO. 9. Thermal shutdown circuit The IC incorporates a built-in thermal shutdown circuit (TSD circuit). The thermal shutdown circuit (TSD circuit) is designed only to shut the IC off to prevent thermal runaway. It is not designed to protect the IC or guarantee its operation. Do not continue to use the IC after operating this circuit or use the IC in an environment where the operation of this circuit is assumed. TSD on temperature [°C] (typ.) 175 Hysteresis temperature [°C] (typ.) 15 BD95710MUV 10. Testing on application boards When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor to a pin with low impedance subjects the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors after each process or step. Always turn the IC's power supply off before connecting it to or removing it from a jig or fixture during the inspection process. Ground the IC during assembly steps as an antistatic measure. Use similar precaution when transporting or storing the IC. www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 18/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV Technical Note 11. Regarding input pin of the IC This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them isolated. P-N junctions are formed at the intersection of these Payers w the N layers of other elements, creating a parasitic diode or transistor. For example, the relation between each potential is as follows: When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode. When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor. Parasitic diodes can occur inevitable in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage. Accordingly, methods by which parasitic diodes operate, such as applying a voltage that is lower than the GND (P substrate) voltage to an input pin, should not be used. Resistor Pin A Pin A P+ N P P+ N N Transistor (NPN) Pin B C B E B P P+ N C E Pin B N P substrate Parasitic element GND Parasitic element P+ N P substrate Parasitic element GND GND GND Parasitic element Other adjacent elements 12. Ground Wiring Pattern When using both small signal and large current GND patterns, it is recommended to isolate the two ground patterns, placing a single ground point at the ground potential of application so that the pattern wiring resistance and voltage variations caused by large currents do not cause variations in the small signal ground voltage. Be careful not to change the GND wiring pattern of any external components, either. ●Power Dissipation 4.0 ① ①3.56W Power dissipation:Pd [W] 3.0 4 layers (Copper foil area : 5505mm ) copper foil in each layers. θj-a=35.1℃/W 2 ② 4 layers (Copper foil area : 10.29m ) copper foil in each layers. θj-a=103.3℃/W 2 ③ 4 layers (Copper foil area : 10.29m ) θj-a=178.6℃/W ④IC only. θj-a=367.6℃/W 2 2.0 ②1.21W 1.0 ③0.70W ④0.34W 0 0 25 50 75 100105 125 150 Ambient temperature:Ta [℃] Fig.25 Thermal derating curve (VQFN020V4040) www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 19/20 2009.04 - Rev.B BD95710MUV ●Type Designations (Selections) for Ordering Technical Note B D 9 Part No. 5 7 1 0 M U V - E 2 Part No. Package MUV : VQFN024V4040 Packaging and forming specification E2: Embossed tape and reel VQFN024V4040 4.0±0.1 4.0±0.1 Tape Quantity Embossed carrier tape 2500pcs E2 The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold 1.0MAX 1PIN MARK S +0.03 0.02 -0.02 (0.22) Direction of feed ( reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand ) 0.08 S C0.2 1 24 2.4±0.1 6 0.4±0.1 19 18 13 12 0.75 0.5 2.4±0.1 7 +0.05 0.25 -0.04 1pin Direction of feed (Unit : mm) Reel ∗ Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity. www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 20/20 2009.04 - Rev.B Notice Notes No copying or reproduction of this document, in part or in whole, is permitted without the consent of ROHM Co.,Ltd. The content specified herein is subject to change for improvement without notice. The content specified herein is for the purpose of introducing ROHM's products (hereinafter "Products"). If you wish to use any such Product, please be sure to refer to the specifications, which can be obtained from ROHM upon request. Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained herein illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products. The peripheral conditions must be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production. Great care was taken in ensuring the accuracy of the information specified in this document. However, should you incur any damage arising from any inaccuracy or misprint of such information, ROHM shall bear no responsibility for such damage. The technical information specified herein is intended only to show the typical functions of and examples of application circuits for the Products. ROHM does not grant you, explicitly or implicitly, any license to use or exercise intellectual property or other rights held by ROHM and other parties. ROHM shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for any dispute arising from the use of such technical information. The Products specified in this document are intended to be used with general-use electronic equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment, office-automation equipment, communication devices, electronic appliances and amusement devices). The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant. While ROHM always makes efforts to enhance the quality and reliability of its Products, a Product may fail or malfunction for a variety of reasons. Please be sure to implement in your equipment using the Products safety measures to guard against the possibility of physical injury, fire or any other damage caused in the event of the failure of any Product, such as derating, redundancy, fire control and fail-safe designs. ROHM shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for your use of any Product outside of the prescribed scope or not in accordance with the instruction manual. The Products are not designed or manufactured to be used with any equipment, device or system which requires an extremely high level of reliability the failure or malfunction of which may result in a direct threat to human life or create a risk of human injury (such as a medical instrument, transportation equipment, aerospace machinery, nuclear-reactor controller, fuel-controller or other safety device). ROHM shall bear no responsibility in any way for use of any of the Products for the above special purposes. If a Product is intended to be used for any such special purpose, please contact a ROHM sales representative before purchasing. If you intend to export or ship overseas any Product or technology specified herein that may be controlled under the Foreign Exchange and the Foreign Trade Law, you will be required to obtain a license or permit under the Law. Thank you for your accessing to ROHM product informations. More detail product informations and catalogs are available, please contact us. ROHM Customer Support System http://www.rohm.com/contact/ www.rohm.com © 2009 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. R0039A