®
L6353
SMART DRIVER FOR POWER MOS & IGBT
PEAK HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT CAPABILITY (+8A) WIDE SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE (12.5 TO 18V) 0 TO –7.5V NEGATIVE BIAS VOLTAGE SUPPLY RANGE OVER CURRENT AND DESATURATION PROTECTION OF THE EXTERNAL POWER DEVICE (EXTERNALLY PROGRAMMABLE) LATCH-UP PROTECTION (FOR IGBT) TWO STEPS TURN-ON (PROGRAMMABLE) PROTECTION AGAINST POSITIVE SUPPLY UNDER-VOLTAGE INPUT COMPATIBLE WITH OPTOCOUPLER OR PULSE TRANSFORMER PROGRAMMABLE TURN-ON DELAY THERMAL PROTECTION WITH ON-CHIP OVER-TEMPERATURE ALARM AND TURNOFF PROCEDURE OPERATING FREQUENCY UP TO 100kHz BLOCK DIAGRAM
DIP16
SO16
ORDERING NUMBERS: L6353 (DIP) L6353D (SO)
DESCRIPTION The L6353 device is a smart driver, with all the drive and protection know-how ”on board”. Available in both DIP and SO package, it can be triggered with a logic level or with the signal from an optocoupler or a pulse transformer. It filters parasitic input signals and drives any MOS or IGBT.
DELAY SUPPLY UV SENSE REFERENCES + − 1.25V INPUT + − FILTER 200ns THERMAL SHUTDOWN LOGIC 3.15V OUT1 CLAMPING + − VCC REF VPOS
2.5V 300 µA SELECT
OUT1 CLAMP_PROG OUT2
− 3.15V 1.25V INV_OUT 3.75V + − + + ALARM − 7.5V COM
D94IN106B
VSS MON_DELAY
4V ON_SENSE ON_LEV_PROG
February 2000
1/11
L6353
DESCRIPTION (continued) It monitors the on-state voltage drop of the driven power device and protects it against overload and short circuit. The on-state voltage drop level is externally programmable from 5 to 15V. This function is inhibited during the turn-on of the external power device for an externally programmable period. An internal inhibition time of 200ns avoids false triggering. PIN CONNECTION (top view) Overload or overheating are signalled on an alarm output. If temperature continues to increase the power output is switched off and maintained in the off-state until the temperature decreases below the low threshold. A programmable turn-on delay avoids cross conduction in bridge configurations. To preserve the external power device (especially IGBT) from the risk of latch-up, the gate voltage can be risen in two different steps (of which the first is externally programmable from 7 to 11V).
OUT1 VCC VPOS CLAMP_PROG INV_OUT ALARM MON_DELAY VREF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
D94IN113A
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
OUT2 COM VSS ON_SENSE ON_LEV_PROG SELECT DELAY INPUT
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol VCC VSS
VPOS - VOUT1
Parameter Supply Voltage referred to COM pin Negative Supply Voltage referred to COM pin Collector-Emitter Voltage of High Side NPN Drain-Source Voltage of Low Side DMOS Externally Forced Voltage (pin 9) Externally Forced Voltage (pins 4,7,10, 11, 12) Sink Current pin Delay Sink Current Pin Mon_Delay Voltage on ON_SENSE Pin Positive Output Current (tp ≤1ms) (peak) Negative Output Current (tp ≤1ms) (peak) Output Current in INV_OUT Pin Output Current in ALARM Pin Total Power Dissipation Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature
Value 20 – 8 to 0 25 25 -0.3 to VCC -0.3 to 7 3 3 VSS-0.3 to VCC 8 8 ±20 ±20 internally limited -25 to +85 -50 to +150
Unit V V V V V V mA mA V A A mA mA °C °C
VOUT2 - VSS VEXT1 VEXT2 IDELAY IMON_DELAY VON_SENSE IOUT1 IOUT2 IINV_OUT IALARM Ptot Tamb Tstg
THERMAL DATA
Symbol Rthj-ambient Parameter Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient Max DIP16 80 SO16 90 Unit °C/W
2/11
L6353
PIN FUNCTIONS
N. 1 2 3 4 Name OUT1 VCC VPOS CLAMP_PROG Function Output of high side driver (emitter of power NPN transistor). Positive Supply Voltage (referred to COM). See under voltage lockout functioning Positive Bias Voltage (collector of the NPN power transistor). First Step of the Gate Voltage Programming. The programming is achieved setting an appropriate voltage on this pin (i.e. using a resistence voltage divider). Inverted Output Driver Status. The buffer output is able to drive some auxiliary circuit (i.e. a LED). Diagnostic Output Signal. A fault condition is signalled by this output buffer. VON Monitor Delay. An R-C network connected between this, the COM and the V REF pins, define tMON_DELAY time interval (see fig 4) Output of the 5V/10mA internal voltage reference. Input signal. The driving signal can be a logic level either active LOW (inverted mode) or HIGH (direct mode) in the Logic Level or a pulse in the Pulse Transformer Mode (see Figure 2) On Triggering Delay. An R-C network connected between this, the COM and the VREF pins, definethe tDELAY time interval (see fig 4) Select the direct/inverted mode in the Logic Level Mode. It’s also the reference pin in Pulse transformer mode. VON level programming. This pin is used to set the VON monitor level. The programming is achieved setting an appropriate voltage on this pin (i.e. using a resistive divider). On State Monitor. This pin is used to monitor the turning on of the external power device. Negative supply voltage (referred to the COM). This pin is the source of the low side driver DMOS. Ground Output of the low side driver (drain of the DMOS).
5 6 7 8 9
INV-OUT ALARM MON_DELAY VREF INPUT
10 11 12
DELAY SELECT ON_LEV_PROG
13 14 15 16
ON_SENSE VSS COM OUT2
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L6353
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VPOS = VCC=15V; VSS = -5 to 0V; Tj = -25 to +125°C; unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Vdrop VCC VCCth1 VCCth2 VCChys ICCq Vd Iso Isi Vdrop_sig Vref R in Vdth R ins Iouts VSS R ON Vil Vih Iin tinh Vton Vtoff Vsl Vsh Isl Vsel 11 14 16 9 13 5, 6 8 7, 10 4, 12 Pin 1 2 Parameter VPOS - VOUT1 Operating Supply Voltage Under Voltage Upper Threshold Under Voltage Lower Threshold Under Voltage Hysteresis Quiescent Supply Current Output Voltage Sourced Current Sinked Current Low State Output Voltage Drop Output of Internal Voltage Reference Comparator Input Resistance Comparator Threshold Input Resistance Output Current Operating Negative Bias Voltage On Resistance Low Level Voltage High Level Voltage Input Current Inhibited Parasitic Pulse Duration Turn-on Threshold Voltage Turn-off Threshold Voltage Low Level Voltage High Level Voltage Current Output of SELECT Pin Output Voltage of SELECT Pin pin grounded (referred to COM) OUT2 to VSS); IOUT2 = 2A (Logic Level Mode) (Logic Level Mode) 0
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