TDA7560
4 x 51 W quad bridge car radio amplifier
Datasheet production data
Features
■
Superior output power capability:
– 4 x 51 W/4 max.
– 4 x 45 W/4 EIAJ
– 4 x 30 W/4 @ 14.4 V, 1 kHz, 10 %
– 4 x 80 W/2 max.
– 4 x 77 W/2 EIAJ
– 4 x 55 W/2 @ 14.4 V, 1 kHz, 10 %
'!0'03
Flexiwatt25
(vertical)
Flexiwatt25
(horizontal)
– Overrating chip temperature with soft
thermal limiter
– Output DC offset detection
– Load dump voltage
– Fortuitous open GND
– Reversed battery
– ESD
■
Multipower BCD technology
■
MOSFET output power stage
■
Excellent 2 driving capability
■
Hi-Fi class distortion
■
Low output noise
■
Standby function
■
Mute function
■
Automute at min. supply voltage detection
■
Low external component count:
– Internally fixed gain (26 dB)
– No external compensation
– No bootstrap capacitors
■
On board 0.35 A high side driver
■
Protections:
– Output short circuit to GND, to VS, across
the load
– Very inductive loads
Table 1.
'!0'03
Description
The TDA7560 is a breakthrough BCD (Bipolar /
CMOS / DMOS) technology class AB audio power
amplifier in Flexiwatt 25 package designed for
high power car radio.
The fully complementary P-Channel/N-Channel
output structure allows a rail to rail output voltage
swing which, combined with high output current
and minimized saturation losses sets new power
references in the car-radio field, with unparalleled
distortion performances.
Device summary
Order code
Package
Packing
TDA7560
Flexiwatt25 (vertical)
Tube
TDA7560H
Flexiwatt25 (horizontal)
Tube
September 2013
This is information on a product in full production.
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
1/17
www.st.com
1
Contents
TDA7560
Contents
1
Block and pin connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2
Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.3
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.4
Standard test and application circuit, and PCB layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.5
Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Application hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.1
SVR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.2
Input stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.3
Standby and muting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.4
DC offset detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.5
Heatsink definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2/17
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
TDA7560
List of tables
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
3/17
List of figures
TDA7560
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
Figure 14.
Figure 15.
Figure 16.
Figure 17.
Figure 18.
Figure 19.
Figure 20.
Figure 21.
4/17
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pins connection (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Standard test and application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
PCB and component layout of the Figure 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Quiescent current vs. supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Output power vs. supply voltage (RL = 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Output power vs. supply voltage (RL = 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Distortion vs. output power (RL = 4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Distortion vs. output power (RL = 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Distortion vs. frequency (RL = 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Distortion vs. frequency (RL = 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Crosstalk vs. frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Supply voltage rejection vs. frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Output attenuation vs. supply voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Output noise vs. source resistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Power dissipation and efficiency vs. output power (sine-wave operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Power dissipation vs. output power (music/speech simulation); RL = 4 x 4
Power dissipation vs. output power (music/speech simulation); RL = 4 x 2
ITU R-ARM frequency response, weighting filter for transient pop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Flexiwatt25 (vertical) mechanical data and package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Flexiwatt25 (horizontal) mechanical data and package dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
TDA7560
1
Block and pin connection diagram
Block and pin connection diagram
Figure 1.
Block diagram
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Figure 2.
4!"
Pins connection (top view)
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'!0'03
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
5/17
Electrical specifications
TDA7560
2
Electrical specifications
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 2.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Value
Unit
Operating supply voltage
18
V
VCC (DC)
DC supply voltage
28
V
VCC (pk)
Peak supply voltage (for t = 50 ms)
50
V
Output peak current
Repetitive (duty cycle 10 % at f = 10 Hz)
Non repetitive (t = 100 µs)
9
10
A
A
Power dissipation Tcase = 70 °C
80
W
Tj
Junction temperature
150
°C
Tstg
Storage temperature
-55 to 150
°C
Value
Unit
1
°C/W
VCC
IO
Ptot
2.2
Parameter
Thermal data
Table 3.
Thermal data
Symbol
Rth j-case
2.3
Parameter
Thermal resistance junction-to-case
Max.
Electrical characteristics
Refer to the test and application diagram, VS = 14.4 V; RL = 4 ; Rg = 600 ; f = 1 kHz; Tamb
= 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.
Table 4.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics
Parameter
Test condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
80
200
320
mA
Quiescent current
RL =
VOS
Output offset voltage
Play Mode
-
-
±50
mV
dVOS
During mute ON/OFF output
offset voltage
-
-
-
±60
mV
Gv
Voltage gain
-
25
26
27
dB
dGv
Channel gain unbalance
-
-
-
±1
dB
Output power
VS = 13.2 V; THD = 10 %
VS = 13.2 V; THD = 1 %
VS = 14.4 V; THD = 10 %
VS = 14.4 V; THD = 1 %
23
16
28
20
25
19
30
23
-
W
Iq1
Po
6/17
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
TDA7560
Electrical specifications
Table 4.
Electrical characteristics (continued)
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Output power
VS = 13.2 V; THD = 10 %, 2
VS = 13.2 V; THD = 1 %, 2
VS = 14.4 V; THD = 10 %, 2
VS = 14.4 V; THD = 1 %, 2
42
32
50
40
45
34
55
43
-
W
Po EIAJ
EIAJ output power(1)
VS = 13.7 V; RL = 4
VS = 13.7 V; RL = 2
41
72
45
77
-
W
Po max.
Max. output power(1)
VS = 14.4 V; RL = 4
VS = 14.4 V; RL = 2
VS = 15.2 V; RL = 4
43
75
50
80
51
-
W
THD
Distortion
Po = 4 W
Po = 15 W; RL = 2
-
0.006
0.015
0.02
0.03
%
eNo
Output noise
"A" Weighted
Bw = 20 Hz to 20 kHz
-
35
50
50
70
µV
SVR
Supply voltage rejection
f = 100 Hz; Vr = 1 Vrms
50
70
-
dB
fch
High cut-off frequency
PO = 0.5 W
100
300
-
kHz
Ri
Input impedance
80
100
120
K
CT
Cross talk
60
50
70
60
-
dB
-
20
Standby current consumption
VST-BY = 1.5V
-
ISB
VST-BY = 0 V
-
-
10
Ipin5
Standby pin current
VST-BY = 1.5 V to 3.5 V
-
-
±10
A
VSB out
Standby out threshold voltage
(Amp: ON)
3.5
-
-
V
VSB in
Standby in threshold voltage
(Amp: OFF)
-
-
1.5
V
Mute attenuation
POref = 4W
80
90
-
dB
VM out
Mute out threshold voltage
(Amp: Play)
3.5
-
-
V
VM in
Mute in threshold voltage
(Amp: Mute)
-
-
1.5
V
VS automute threshold
(Amp: Mute)
Att 80 dB; POref = 4 W
(Amp: Play)
Att < 0.1 dB; PO = 0.5 W
6.5
7
Po
AM
VAM in
Ipin22
Parameter
Test condition
f = 1 kHz PO = 4 W
f = 10 kHz PO = 4 W
A
V
7.5
8
VMUTE = 1.5 V
(Sourced current)
7
12
18
A
VMUTE = 3.5 V
-5
-
18
A
Dropout voltage
IO = 0.35 A; VS = 9 to 16 V
-
0.25
0.6
V
Current limits
-
400
-
800
mA
Muting pin current
HSD section
Vdropout
Iprot
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
7/17
Electrical specifications
Table 4.
Symbol
TDA7560
Electrical characteristics (continued)
Parameter
Test condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
8
-
-
V
-
-
6
V
Offset detector (Pin 25)
VM_ON
VM_OFF
Mute voltage for DC offset
detection enabled
VST-BY = 5 V
VOFF
Detected differential output offset VST-BY = 5 V; Vmute = 8 V
±2
±3
±4
V
V25_T
Pin 25 voltage for detection =
True
VST-BY = 5 V; Vmute = 8 V
VOFF > ±4 V
0
-
1.5
V
V25_F
Pin 25 voltage for detection =
False
VST-BY = 5 V; Vmute = 8 V
VOFF > ±2 V
12
-
-
V
1. Saturated square wave output.
2.4
Standard test and application circuit, and PCB layout
Figure 3.
Standard test and application circuit
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'!0'03
8/17
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
TDA7560
Electrical specifications
Figure 4.
PCB and component layout of the Figure 3.
Components and top copper layer
Bottom copper layer
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
9/17
Electrical specifications
TDA7560
2.5
Electrical characteristics curves
Figure 5.
Quiescent current vs. supply
voltage
Figure 6.
)DM!
6I
2,/HM
Figure 7.
6S6
Output power vs. supply voltage
(RL = 4)
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MAX
2,/HM
F+(Z
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'!0'03
Output power vs. supply voltage
(RL = 2)
Figure 8.
0O7
6S6
'!0'03
Distortion vs. output power
(RL = 4)
4($
0O
MAX
6S6
2,/HM
2,/HM
F+(Z
4($
F+(Z
4($
6S6
F+(Z
Figure 9.
Distortion vs. output power
(RL = 2)
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'!0'03
Figure 10. Distortion vs. frequency (RL = 4)
4($
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6S6
2,/HM
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10/17
6S6
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0O7
0O7
'!0'03
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
F(Z
'!0'03
TDA7560
Electrical specifications
Figure 11. Distortion vs. frequency (RL = 2)
4($
Figure 12. Crosstalk vs. frequency
#2/334!,+D"
6S6
2,/HM
0O7
2,/HM
0O7
2G/HM
F(Z
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'!0'03
Figure 14. Output attenuation vs. supply
voltage
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'!0'03
Figure 13. Supply voltage rejection vs.
frequency
F(Z
Figure 15. Output noise vs. source resistance
F+(Z3).%
0TOT
2G/HM
H
2,X/HM
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'!0'03
H
6S6
+(ZLIN
0TOT7
6S6
2,/HM
Figure 16. Power dissipation and efficiency vs.
output power (sine-wave operation)
6S6
%N6
'!0'03
'!0'03
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
0O7
'!0'03
11/17
Electrical specifications
TDA7560
Figure 17. Power dissipation vs. output power Figure 18. Power dissipation vs. output power
(music/speech simulation);
(music/speech simulation);
RL = 4 x 4
RL = 4 x 2
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'!0'03
Figure 19. ITU R-ARM frequency response,
weighting filter for transient pop
/UTPUTATTENUATIOND"
(Z
12/17
'!0'03
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
0O7
'!0'03
TDA7560
3
Application hints
Application hints
(ref. to the circuit of Figure 3)
3.1
SVR
Besides its contribution to the ripple rejection, the SVR capacitor governs the turn ON/OFF
time sequence and, consequently, plays an essential role in the pop optimization during
ON/OFF transients.To conveniently serve both needs, ITS MINIMUM RECOMMENDED
VALUE IS 10 µF.
3.2
Input stage
The TDA7560's inputs are ground-compatible and can stand very high input signals
(±8 Vpk) without any performances degradation.
If the standard value for the input capacitors (0.1µF) is adopted, the low frequency cut-off
will amount to 16 Hz.
3.3
Standby and muting
Standby and Muting facilities are both CMOS-compatible. In absence of true CMOS ports or
microprocessors, a direct connection to Vs of these two pins is admissible but a 470 kOhm
equivalent resistance should be present between the power supply and the muting and
ST-BY pins.
R-C cells have always to be used in order to smooth down the transitions for preventing any
audible transient noises.
About the standby, the time constant to be assigned in order to obtain a virtually pop-free
transition has to be slower than 2.5 V/ms.
3.4
DC offset detector
The TDA7560 integrates a DC offset detector to avoid that an anomalous DC offset on the
inputs of the amplifier may be multiplied by the gain and result in a dangerous large offset on
the outputs which may lead to speakers damage for overheating. The feature is enabled by
the MUTE pin (according to Table 4) and works with the amplifier unmuted and with no
signal on the inputs.
The DC offset detection is signaled out on the HSD pin. To ensure the correct functionality of
the Offset Detector it is necessary to connect a pulldown 10 k resistor between HSD and
ground.
3.5
Heatsink definition
Under normal usage (4 Ohm speakers) the heatsink's thermal requirements have to be
deduced from Figure 17, which reports the simulated power dissipation when real
music/speech programmes are played out. Noise with gaussian-distributed amplitude was
employed for this simulation. Based on that, frequent clipping occurrence (worst-case) will
cause Pdiss = 26 W. Assuming Tamb = 70 °C and TCHIP = 150 °C as boundary conditions, the
heatsink's thermal resistance should be approximately 2 °C/W. This would avoid any
thermal shutdown occurrence even after long-term and full-volume operation
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
13/17
Package information
4
TDA7560
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Figure 20. Flexiwatt25 (vertical) mechanical data and package dimensions
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14/17
Doc ID 6886 Rev 6
TDA7560
Package information
Figure 21. Flexiwatt25 (horizontal) mechanical data and package dimensions
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