XC9223/XC9224 Series
1A Driver Transistor Built-In Step-Down DC/DC Converters
ETR0509_007
The XC9223/XC9224 series are synchronous step-down DC/DC converters with a 0.21Ω (TYP.) P-channel driver transistor and a synchronous 0.23Ω (TYP.) N-channel switching transistor built-in. A highly efficient and stable current can be supplied up to 1.0A by reducing ON resistance of the built-in transistor. With a high switching frequency of 1.0MHz or 2.0MHz, a small inductor is selectable; therefore, the XC9223/XC9224 series are ideally suited to applications with height limitation such as HDD or space-saving applications. Current limit value can be chosen either 1.2A (MIN.) when the LIM pin is high level, or 0.6A (MIN.) when the LIM pin is low level for using the power supply which current limit value differs such as USB or AC adapter. With the MODE/SYNC pin, the XC9223/XC9224 series provide mode selection of the fixed PWM control or automatically switching current limit PFM/PWM control. As for preventing unwanted switching noise, the XC9223/XC9224 series can be synchronized with an external clock signal within the range of ± 25% toward an internal clock signal via the MODE/SYNC pin. For protection against heat damage of the ICs, the XC9223/XC9224 series build in three protection functions: integral latch protection, thermal shutdown, and short-circuit protection. With the built-in U.V.L.O. (Under Voltage Lock Out) function, the internal P-channel driver transistor is forced OFF when input voltage becomes 1.8V or lower. The XC9223B/XC9224B series’ detector function monitors the discretional voltage by external resistors.
■GENERAL DESCRIPTION
☆GreenOperation-Compatible
■APPLICATIONS
●HDD ●Notebook computers ●CD-R / RW, DVD ●PDAs, Portable communication modems ●Digital cameras, Video recorders ●Various general-purpose power supplies
■FEATURES
Input Voltage Range Output Voltage Range Oscillation Frequency Output Current Maximum Current Limit Controls Protection Circuits : 2.5V ~ 6.0V : 0.9V ~ VIN (set by FB pin) : 1MHz, 2MHz (+15% accuracy) : 1.0A : 0.6A (MIN.) ~ 0.9A (MAX) with LIM pin=’L’ : 1.2A (MIN.) ~ 2.0A (MAX.) with LIM pin=’H’ : PWM/PFM or PWM by MODE pin : Thermal shutdown Integral latch method Short-circuit protection : 1ms (TYP.) internally set : B type (with VD function) D type (without VD function) : 0.21Ω
Soft-Start Time Voltage Detector
Built-in P-channel MOSFET Built-in Synchronous : 0.23Ω N-channel MOSFET (No Schottky Barrier Diode Required) High Efficiency : 95% (VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V) Synchronized with an External Clock Signal Ceramic Capacitor Compatible Packages : MSOP-10, USP-10B, SOP-8 * SOP-8 package is available for the XC9223D type only.
■TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
●Efficiency vs. Output Current
XC9223B081Ax XC9223B081Ax 100 90 80 Efficiency: EFFI (%) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1 10 100 Output Current: IOUT (mA) 1000 P W M/PFM PW M VOUT=1.5V VOUT=3.3V
VIN=5V, FOSC=1MHz,
V IN=5V, FOSC=1M Hz, L =4.7uH(CDRH4D2 8C), L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic) CIN=10 uF(ceram i c), CL=1 0uF(cera m i c)
(*1) A capacitor of 2200pF~0.1μF is recommended to place at the CDD between the AGND pin and the VIN pin. Please refer to the page showing INSTRUCTION ON PATTERN LAYOUT for more detail.
1/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■PIN CONFIGURATION
VIN 1 VDIN 2 AGND 3 VDOUT 4 FB 5 10 PGND 9 LX 8 CE 7 MODE/SYNC 6 LIM
VIN 1
8 PGND
AGND 2
7 LX
FB 3
6 CE
MSOP-10 (TOP VIEW)
LIM 4
5 MODE/SYNC
SOP-8 (TOP VIEW)
FB 5 VDOUT 4 AGND 3 VDIN 2 VIN 1 6 7 8 9 LIM MODE/SYNC CE LX
10 PGND
USP-10B (BOTTOM VIEW)
■PIN ASSIGNMENT
MSOP-10 * 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 PIN NUMBER USP-10B * 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 SOP-8 ** 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 PIN NAME VIN VDIN AGND VDOUT FB LIM MODE/SYNC CE Lx PGND FUNCTION Input Voltage Detector Input Analog Ground VD Output Output Voltage Monitor Over Current Limit Setting Mode Switch / External Clock Input Chip Enable Output of Internal Power Switch Power Ground
* For MSOP-10 and USP-10B packages, please short the GND pins (pin #3 and 10) ** For SOP-8 package, please short the GND pins (pin# 2 and 8)
■FUNCTION CHART
1. CE Pin Function
CE PIN H L OPERATIONAL STATE ON OFF *1
*1: Except for a voltage detector block in the XC9224 series.
2. MODE Pin Function
MODE PIN H L LIM PIN H L FUNCTION PWM Control PWM/PFM Automatic Control FUNCTION Maximum Output Current: 1.0A Maximum Output Current: 0.4A
3. LIM Pin Function
2/25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■PRODUCT CLASSIFICATION
●Selection Guide
●Ordering Information
XC9223①②③④⑤⑥ XC9224B②③④⑤⑥ DESIGNATOR ① DESCRIPTION Transistor built-in, Output voltage freely set (FB voltage), Current Limit: 0.6A/1.2A Reference Voltage SYMBOL B D 0 8 1 2 A ⑤ Package D S ⑥ Device Orientation R L DESCRIPTION : With VD function : Without VD function : Fixed reference voltage ①=0, ②=8 : 1.0MHz : 2.0MHz : MSOP-10 : USP-10B : SOP-8 (for the XC9223D type) : Embossed tape, standard feed : Embossed tape, reverse feed
②③
④
DC/DC Oscillation Frequency
3/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■BLOCK DIAGRAM
●XC9223B/XC9224B Series
LIM
Current Limit PFM
VIN
Error Amp.
FB
Comparator PWM
Logic
Buffer Driver
Current Feedback
LX
CE
Vref with Soft-Start, CE
PGND
Ramp Wave Generator, OSC VD
MODE/ SYNC
PMW/PFM
Thermal Shutdown
AGND
VDOUT VDIN
●XC9223D Series
LIM
Current Limit PFM
VIN
Error Amp.
FB
Comparator PWM
Logic
Buffer Driver
Current Feedback
LX
CE
Vref with Soft-Start, CE
PGND
Ramp Wave Generator, OSC
MODE/ SYNC
PMW/PFM
Thermal Shutdown
AGND
4/25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER VIN Pin Voltage VDIN Pin Voltage VDOUT Pin Voltage VDOUT Pin Current FB Pin Voltage LIM Pin Voltage MODE/SYNC Pin Voltage CE Pin Voltage Lx Pin Voltage Lx Pin Current MSOP-10 Power Dissipation USP-10B SOP-8 Pd Topr Tstg SYMBOL VIN VDIN VDOUT IDOUT VFB VLIM VMODE/SYNC VCE VLx ILx RATINGS - 0.3 ~ 6.5 - 0.3 ~ 6.5 - 0.3 ~ 6.5 10 - 0.3 ~ 6.5 - 0.3 ~ 6.5 - 0.3 ~ 6.5 - 0.3 ~ 6.5 - 0.3 ~ VDD + 0.3 2000 350 (*1) 150 300 - 40 ~ + 85 - 55 ~ +125
Ta=25OC UNITS V V V mA V V V V V mA mW ℃ ℃
Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range
*1: When implemented on a PCB.
5/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
XC9223/XC9224 Series
PARAMETER Input Voltage FB Voltage Output Voltage Setting Range Maximum Output Current 1 (*1) Maximum Output Current 2 (*1) U.V.L.O. Voltage Supply Current 1 Supply Current 2 Stand-by Current Oscillation Frequency External Clock Signal Synchronized Frequency External Clock Signal Cycle Maximum Duty Cycle Minimum Duty Cycle PFM Switch Current Efficiency (*3) Lx SW ‘H’ On Resistance (*4) Lx SW ‘L’ On Resistance Current Limit 1 Current Limit 2 Integral Latch Time (*5) Short Detect Voltage Soft-Start Time Thermal Shutdown Temperature Hysteresis Width CE ‘H’ Voltage SYMBOL VIN VFB VOUTSET IOUTMAX1 IOUTMAX2 VUVLO IDD1 IDD2 ISTB FOSC SYNCOSC SYNCDTY MAXDTY MINDTY IPFM EFFI RLxH RLxL ILIM1 ILIM2 TLAT VSHORT TSS TTSD THYS VCEH FB=VFB x 0.9, Voltage which Lx becomes ‘H’ after CE voltage changed from 0.4V to 1.2V (*8) FB=VFB x 0.9, Voltage which Lx becomes ‘L’ after CE voltage changed from 1.2V to 0.4V (*8) LIM=0V LIM=VIN FB=VFB x 0.9, Short Lx by 1Ω resistance FB Voltage which Lx becomes ‘L’ (*8) CE=0V→VIN, IOUT=1mA 0.3 0.5 1.2 FB=VFB x 0.9 FB=VFB x 1.1 Connected to external components, MODE/SYNC=0V, IOUT=10mA Connected to external components, VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, IOUT=200mA FB=VFB x 0.9, ILx=VIN-0.05V FB=VFB x 0.9, VIN Voltage which Lx pin voltage holding ‘L’ level (*8) FB=VFB x 0.9, MODE/SYNC=0V FB=VFB x 1.1 (Oscillation stops), MODE/SYNC=0V CE=0V Connected to external components, IOUT=10mA Connected to external components, IOUT=10mA, apply an external clock signal to the MODE/SYNC 25 100 0.6 1.2 CONDITIONS MIN. 2.5 0.784 0.9 0.4 1.0 1.55 TYP. 0.800 1.80 D1-1 (*2) D1-2 (*2) D1-6 (*2) D1-3 (*2) D1-4 (*2) 200 95 0.21 0.23 D1-5 (*2) 0.4 1.0 150 20 0.5 2.0 75 0 250 0.3 (*7) 0.3 (*7) 0.9 2.0 MAX. 6.0 0.816 VIN 2.00 UNIT V V V A A V μA μA μA MHz MHz % % % mA % Ω Ω A A ms V ms
O
Topr=25℃
CIRCUIT ① ③ ③ ③ ① ② ② ② ③ ④ ④ ① ① ③ ③ ① ① ① ① ① ① ① ① ③ ③ ① ① ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑥ ⑥
C C
O
V
CE ‘L’ Voltage MODE/SYNC ‘H’ Voltage MODE/SYNC ‘L’ Voltage LIM ‘H’ Voltage LIM ‘L’ Voltage CE ‘H’ Current CE ‘L’ Current MODE/SYNC ‘H’ Current MODE/SYNC ‘L’ Current LIM ‘H’ Current LIM ‘L’ Current FB ‘H’ Current FB ‘L’ Current Lx SW ‘H’ Leak Current Lx SW ‘L’ Leak Current (*6)
VCEL VMODE/SYNCH VMODE/SYNCL VLIMH VLIML ICEH ICEL IMODE/SYNCH IMODE/SYNCL ILIMH ILIML IFBH IFBL ILeakH ILeakL
1.2 1.2
-
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.0 -
V V V V V A μA μA μA μA μA μA μA μA μA
IOUT=ILIM1 x 1.1, Check LIM voltage which Lx oscillated after CE voltage changed from 1.2V to 0.4V VIN=CE=6.0V VIN=6.0V, CE=0V VIN=6.0V VIN=6.0V, MODE/SYNC=0V VIN=LIM=6.0V VIN=6.0V, LIM=0V VIN=FB=6.0V VIN=6.0V, FB=0V VIN=Lx=6.0V, CE=0V VIN=6.0V, Lx=CE=0V
- 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 - 3.0
6/25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
XC9223/XC9224 Series (Continued), Voltage Detector Block (*9)
PARAMETER Detect Voltage Release Voltage Hysteresis Width Output Current Delay Time VDIN ‘H’ Current VDIN ‘L’ Current VDOUT ‘H’ Current VDOUT ‘L’ Current SYMBOL VDF VDR VHYS IDOUT TDLY IVDINH IVDINL IVDOUTH IVDOUTL CONDITIONS VDIN Voltage which VDOUT becomes ‘H’ to ‘L’, Pull-up resistor 200kΩ VDIN Voltage which VDOUT becomes ‘L’ to ‘H’, Pull-up resistor 200kΩ VHYS=(VDR-VDF) / VDF x 100 VDIN=VDF x 0.9, apply 0.25V to VDOUT Time until VDOUT becomes ‘L’ to ‘H’ after VDIN changed from 0V to 1.0V VIN=VDIN=6.0V VIN=6.0V, VDIN=0V VIN=VDIN=VDOUT=6.0V VIN=VDIN=6.0V, VDOUT=0V MIN. 0.676 0.716 2.5 0.5 - 0.1 - 1.0 TYP. 0.712 0.752 5 4.0 2.0 MAX. 0.744 0.784 8.0 0.1 1.0 -
Topr=25℃
UNIT V V % mA ms μA μA μA μA CIRCUIT ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑦ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤
Test Condition: Unless otherwise stated, VIN=3.6V, CE=VIN, MODE/SYNC=VIN NOTE: *1: When the difference between the input and the output is small, some cycles may be skipped completely before current maximizes. If current is further pulled from this state, output voltage will decrease because of P-ch driver ON resistance. *2: Refer to the chart below. *3: EFFI = { ( output voltage x output current ) / ( input voltage x input current) } x 100 *4: On resistance (Ω)= (VIN- Lx pin measurement voltage) / 100mA *5: Time until it short-circuits Lx with GND through 1Ω of resistance from a state of operation and is set to Lx=Low from current limit pulse generating. *6: When temperature is high, a current of approximately 100μA may leak. *7: Designed value. *8: Whether the Lx pin is high level or low level is judged at the condition of “H”>VIN-0.1V and “L” # ms mS Current Limit LEVEL
IOUT
0mA
VOUT
VSS
LX
CE
Restart
VIN
9/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■OPERATIONAL EXPLANATION (Continued)
For protection against heat damage of the ICs, thermal shutdown function monitors chip temperature. The thermal shutdown circuit starts operating and the driver transistor will be turned off when the chip’s temperature reaches 150OC. When the temperature drops to 130OC or less after shutting of the current flow, the IC performs the soft start function to initiate output startup operation. The short-circuit protection circuit monitors FB voltage. In case where output is accidentally shorted to the Ground and when the FB voltage decreases less than half of the FB voltage, the short-circuit protection operates to turn off and to latch the driver transistor. In latch mode, the operation can be resumed by either turning the IC off and on via the CE pin, or by restoring power supply to the VIN pin. The detector block of the XC9223/9224 series detects a signal inputted from the VDIN pin by the VDOUT pin (N-ch open-drain). When the VIN pin voltage becomes 1.8V (TYP.) or lower, the driver transistor is forced OFF to prevent false pulse output caused by unstable operation of the internal circuitry. When the VIN pin voltage becomes 2.0V (TYP.) or higher, switching operation takes place. By releasing the U.V.L.O. function, the IC performs the soft-start function to initiate output startup operation. The U.V.L.O. function operates even when the VIN pin voltage falls below the U.V.L.O. operating voltage for tens of ns. A MODE/SYNC pin has two functions, a MODE switch and an input of external clock signal. The MODE/SYNC pin operates as the PWM mode when applying high level of direct current and the PFM/PWM automatic switching mode by applying low level of direct current, which is the same function as the normal MODE pin. By applying the external clock signal (±25% of the internal clock signal, ON duty 25% to 75%), the MODE/SYNC pin switches to the internal clock signal. Also the circuit will synchronize with the falling edge of external clock signal. While synchronizing with the external clock signal, the MODE/SYNC pin becomes the PWM mode automatically. If the MODE/SYNC pin holds high or low level of the external clock signal for several μs, the MODE/SYNC pin stops synchronizing with the external clock and switches to the internal clock operation. (Refer to the chart below.) ・External Clock Synchronization Function
VOUT 50mV/div
Operates by the internal clock
Synchronous with the external clock
Lx 2V/div
1MHz
1.2MHz
External Clock Signal MODE/SYNC 2V/div 1.2MHz Duty50%
Delay time to the external clock synchronization 1.0μs/div
* When an input of MODE/SYNC is changed from “L” voltage into a clock signal of 1.2MHz and 50% duty.
10/25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■OPERATIONAL EXPLANATION (Continued)
In PFM control operation, until coil current reaches to a specified level (IPFM), the IC keeps the P-ch MOSFET on. time that the P-ch MOSFET is kept on (TON) can be given by the following formula. →IPFM① TON= L×IPFM (VIN−VOUT) In this case,
In PFM control operation, the maximum duty cycle (MAXPFM) is set to 50% (TYP.). Therefore, under the condition that the duty increases (e.g. the condition that the step-down ratio is small), it’s possible for P-ch MOSFET to be turned off even when coil current doesn’t reach to IPFM. →IPFM②
IPFM ① Ton
IPFM ② FOSC
M axum um IPFM Current
Lx
Lx
I Lx
IPFM 0mA
I Lx
IPFM 0mA
11/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■NOTES ON USE
1. The XC9223/XC9224 series is designed for use with ceramic output capacitors. If, however, the potential difference between dropout voltage, a ceramic capacitor may fail to absorb the resulting high switching energy and oscillation could occur on the output. In this case, use a larger capacitor etc. to compensate for insufficient capacitance. 2. Spike noise and ripple voltage arise in a switching regulator as with a DC/DC converter. These are greatly influenced by external component selection, such as the coil inductance, capacitance values, and board layout of external components. Once the design has been completed, verification with actual components should be done. 3. In PWM control, very narrow pulses will be outputted, and there is the possibility that some cycles may be skipped completely. This may happens while synchronizing with an external clock. 4. When the difference between VIN and VOUT is small, and the load current is heavy, very wide pulses will be outputted and there is the possibility that some cycles may be skipped completely. 5. With the IC, the peak current of the coil is controlled by the current limit circuit. Since the peak current increases when dropout voltage or load current is high, current limit starts operating, and this can lead to instability. When peak current becomes high, please adjust the coil inductance value and fully check the circuit operation. In addition, please calculate the peak current according to the following formula: Ipk = (VIN - VOUT) x OnDuty / (2 x L x FOSC) + IDOUT L: Coil Inductance Value FOSC: Oscillation Frequency 6. When the peak current, which exceeds limit current, flows within the specified time, the built-in P-ch driver transistor is turned off (an integral latch circuit). During the time until it detects limit current and before the built-in transistor can be turned off, the current for limit current flows; therefore, care must be taken when selecting the rating for the coil. 7. The voltage drops because of ON resistance of a driver transistor or in-series resistance of a coil. For this, the current limit may not be attained to the limit current value, when input voltage is low. 8. Malfunction may occur in the U.V.L.O. circuit because of the noise when pulling current at the minimum operation voltage. 9. This IC and the external components should be used within the stated absolute maximum ratings in order to prevent damage to the device. 10. Depending on the state of the PC Board, latch time may become longer and latch operation may not work. The board should be laid out so that capacitors are placed as close to the chip as possible. 11. In heavy load, the noise of DC/DC may influence and the delay time of the voltage detector may be prolonged. 12. Output voltage may become unstable when synchronizing high internal frequency with the external clock. In such a case, please use a larger output capacitor etc. to compensate for insufficient capacitance. 13. When a voltage lower than minimum operating voltage is applied, the output voltage may fall before reaching the over current limit. 14. When the IC is used in high temperature, output voltage may increase up to input voltage level at light load (less than 100 μA) because of the leak current of the driver transistor. 15. The current limit is set to LIM=H: 2000mA (MAX.). However, the current of 2000mA or more may flow. In case that the current limit functions while the VOUT pin is shorted to the GND pin, when P-ch MOSFET is ON, the potential difference for input voltage will occur at both ends of a coil. For this, the time rate of coil current becomes large. By contrast, when N-ch MOSFET is ON, there is almost no potential difference at both ends of the coil since the VOUT pin is shorted to the GND pin. Consequently, the time rate of coil current becomes quite small. According to the repetition of this operation, and the delay time of the circuit, coil current will be converged on a certain current value, exceeding the amount of current, which is supposed to be limited originally. The short protection does not operate during the soft-start time. The short protection starts to operate and the circuit will be disabled after the soft-start time. Current larger than over current limit may flow because of a delay time of the IC when step-down ratio is large. A coil should be used within the stated absolute maximum rating in order to prevent damage to the device. ①Current flows into P-ch MOSFET to reach the current limit (ILIM). ②The current of ILIM (2000mA, MAX.) or more flows since the delay time of the circuit occurs during from the detection of the current limit to OFF of P-ch MOSFET. ③Because of no potential difference at both ends of the coil, the time rate of coil current becomes quite small. ④Lx oscillates very narrow pulses by the current limit for several msec. ⑤The short protection operates, stopping its operation.
② ① Delay VLX ③ ④ #ms ⑤
Overcurrent Limit Value
ILX (Coil Current)
12/25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■INSTRUCTION ON PATTERN LAYOUT
1. In order to stabilize VIN’s voltage level, we recommend that a by-pass capacitor (CIN) be connected as close as possible to the VIN & VSS pins. 2. Please mount each external component, especially CIN, as close to the IC as possible. 3. Wire external components as close to the IC as possible and use thick, short connecting traces to reduce the circuit impedance. 4. Make sure that the PCB GND traces are as thick as possible, as variations in ground potential caused by high ground currents at the time of switching may result in instability of the IC. 5. Unstable operation may occur at the heavy load because of a spike noise. 2200pF ~0.1μF of a capacitor, CDD, is recommended to use between the AGND pin and the VIN pin for reducing noise.
・TOP VIEW
L
Inductor
0
Jumper Chip
R
Resistor
・BOTTOM VIEW
C
Ceramic Capaticor
13/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■TEST CIRCUITS
Circuit ①
Waveform Measurement Point VIN CE MODE/ SYNC ILIM VDOUT AGND LX ILx
A
Circuit ②
A
VIN CE MODE/ SYNC ILIM VDOUT AGND
LX
1uF
FB
V
1uF
FB
VDIN PGND
VDIN PGND
Circuit ③
Waveform Measurement Point L VIN A V CIN V CE MODE/ SYNC ILIM VDOUT AGND FB RFB2 VDIN PGND CL LX RFB1 CFB IOUT A V
* External Components L (1MHz) : 4.7μH (CDRH4D28C, SUMIDA) L (2MHz) : 2.2μH (VLCF4020T-2R2N1R7, TDK) CIN : 10μF (ceramic) CL : 10μF (ceramic) RFB1 : 130kΩ RFB2 : 150kΩ CFB : 62pF (ceramic)
Circuit ④
Waveform Measurement Point VIN CE MODE/ SYNC ILIM CIN ~ PULSE VDOUT AGND FB RFB2 VDIN PGND CL LX RFB1 CFB L IOUT
* External Components L (1MHz) : 4.7μH (CDRH4D28C, SUMIDA) L (2MHz) : 2.2μH (VLCF4020T-2R2N1R7, TDK) CIN : 10μF (ceramic) CL : 10μF (ceramic) RFB1 : 130kΩ RFB2 : 150kΩ CFB : 62pF (ceramic)
14/25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■TEST CIRCUITS (Continued)
Circuit ⑤
VIN A A 1μF A A CE MODE/ SYNC ILIM VDOUT AGND
LX
A
FB A
A
VDIN PGND
Circuit ⑥
VIN CE 1μF MODE/ SYNC ILIM VDOUT AGND
LX A FB
VDIN PGND
Circuit ⑦
VIN CE 1μF A MODE/ 200kΩ SYNC ILIM VDOUT AGND Waveform Measurement Point FB VDIN PGND LX
15/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(1) Efficiency vs. Output Current
XC9223B081Ax 100 90 80 Efficiency: EFFI (%) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1 10 100 Output Current: IOUT (mA) 1000 P W M/PFM PW M VOUT=1.5V VOUT=3.3V Efficiency: EFFI (%)
VIN=5V, FOSC=1MHz, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), VIN=5V, FOSC=1M Hz, L=4.7uH(CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic) CIN=10uF(ceram ic), CL=10uF(ceram ic)
XC9223B082Ax 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1 10 100 Output Current: IOUT (mA) 1000 P W M/PFM PW M VOUT=1.5V VOUT=3.3V
VIN=5V, FOSC=2M Hz,L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28), VIN=5V, FOSC=2MHz, L=2.2uH(CDRH4D28), CIN=10uF(ceram ic), CL=10uF(ceram ic) CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
XC9223B081Ax
VIN=3.3V, FOSC=1MHz, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), VIN=3.3V,FOSC=1MHz CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic) L=4.7uH(CDRH4D28C),CIN=10uF(ceramic),CL=10uF(ceramic)
XC9223B081Ax C9223B082Ax
V IN=3.3V,FOSC=2MHz VIN=3.3V, FOSC=2MHz, L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28), L=2.2uH(CDRH4D28),CIN=10uF(ceramic),CL=10uF(ceramic) CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
100 90 80 Efficiency[% Efficiency: EFFI} (%)
100 90 80
Efficiency: EFFI }(%) Efficiency[%
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1 10 100 1000 Output Current : IOUT (mA) P WM/PFM PWM VOUT =1.5V VOUT =2.5V
70 60 50 VOUT=1.5V 40 30 20 10 0 1 10 100 1000 Output Current : IOUT (mA) PWM/PFM PWM VOUT=2.5V
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
(2) Output Voltage vs. Output Current
XC9223B081Ax 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 PW M/PFM Automatic Switching Control 3.1 3 1 10 100 Output Current: IOUT (mA) 1000
V IN=5.0V, T opr=25 o C, L:4.7uH(CDRH4D28C), VIN=5.0V, Topr=25℃, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10uF(ceram ic),CL=10uF(ceram ic) CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
XC9223B082Ax 1.6
VIN=5.0V, Topr=25℃ C, L:4.7uH(CDRH4D28C), VIN=5.0V,T opr=25 o, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic) CIN=10uF(ceram ic),CL=10uF(ceram ic)
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
PW M Control
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
1.55
PW M Control
1.5
1.45
PW M/PFM Automatic Switching Control
1.4 1 10 100 Output Current: IOUT (mA) 1000
16/25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(2) Output Voltage vs. Output Current (Continued)
XC9223B081Ax 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 PW M/PFM Automatic Switching Control 2.3 2.2 1 10 100 Output Current: IOUT (mA) 1000
VVIN=3.3V, Topr=25℃, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), IN=3.3V,T opr=25 o C, L:4.7uH(CDRH4D28C), CIN=10uF(ceram ic), CL=10uF(ceram ic) CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
XC9223B082Ax
VIN=3.3V, opr=25 ℃, L:4.7uH(CDRH4D28C), VIN=3.3V,TTopr=25o C, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic) CIN=10uF(ceram ic),CL=10uF(ceram ic)
1.6
PW M Control Output Voltage: VOUT (V) PW M Control 1.55
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
1.5
1.45
PW M/PFM Automatic Switching Control
1.4 1 10 100 Output Current: IOUT (mA) 1000
(3) Oscillation Frequency vs. Ambient Temperature
XC9223/24 Series XC9223/XC9224 Series 1.40 Oscillation Frequency: FOSC (MHz) 2.8
(4) U.V.L.O. Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
XXC9223/24 Series C9223/XC9224 Series
2.8 UVLO Voltage : UVLO1,UVLO2 (V) 2.6 UVLO2 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 Ambient Temperature : Ta (oC) 100 UVLO
1.20
1MHz
2.4
1.00 2MHz
2
0.80
1.6
0.60 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 Ambient Temperature : Ta (oC)
1.2 100
(5) Supply Current 2 vs. Input Voltage
XC9223/XC9224 Series (1MHz) XC9223/9424 Series (1MHz)
100
CE=FB=VIN, M ODE=0V
XC9223/24 Series (2MHz) XC9223/XC9224 Series (2MHz) 100
CE=FB=VIN, M ODE=0V
Supply Current 2: IDD2 (uA) 2 3 4 5 Input Voltage: VIN (V) 6 7
Supply Current 2: IDD2 (uA)
80
80
60
60
40
40
20
20
0
0 2 3 4 5 Input Voltage: VIN (V) 6 7
17/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(6) Soft Start Time
XC9223/24 Series XC9223/XC9224 Series
VIN=5.0V,VOUT =3.3V,CE=0 → 5V IOUT =1m A,M ODE=VIN
XC9223/XC9224 Series XC9223/24 Series
VIN=5.0V,VOUT =1.5V,CE=0 → 5V IOUT =1m A,M ODE=0V
CE : 5V/div
CE : 5V/div
VOUT : 1V/div VOUT : 1V/div
500usec/div 500μs / div
500μs / div 500usec/div
(7) FB Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
XC9223/9424 Series XC9223/XC9224 Series
IOUT =0.1m A,T opr=25 o C
0.816
FB Voltage: VFB (V)
0.808
0.800
0.792
0.784 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0
Input Voltage: VIN (V)
18/25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(8) Load Transient Response XC9223B081Ax VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, MODE/SYNC=VIN (PWM control) L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
V OUT:200mV/div
VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA
IOUT=1mA
IOUT=1mA 50usec/div 50μs / div
500usec/div 500μs / div
VOUT:200mV/div VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=800mA
IOUT=800mA IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA
550usec/div 0μs / div VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, MODE/SYNC=0V (PWM/PFM automatic switching control) L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
500usec/div 500μs / div
VOUT:200mV/div VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA IOUT=1mA
IOUT=1mA 50usec/div 50μs / div 500usec/div 500μs / div
19/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(8) Load Transient Response (Continued) XC9223B081Ax (Continued) VIN=5.0V, VOUT=1.5V, MODE/SYNC=VIN (PWM control) L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
V OUT:200mV/div
VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA IOUT=1mA
IOUT=1mA 50usec/div 50μs / div 200usec/div 200μs / div
VOUT:200mV/div
VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=800mA
IOUT=800mA IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA
5050usec/div μs / div
200usec/div 200μs / div
VIN=5.0V, VOUT=1.5V, MODE/SYNC=0V (PWM/PFM automatic switching control) L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
VOUT:200mV/div VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA IOUT=1mA
IOUT=1mA
50μs / div 50usec/div
200μs / div 200usec/div
20/25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(8) Load Transient Response (Continued) XC9223B082Ax VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, MODE/SYNC=VIN (PWM control) L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
V OUT:200mV/div VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA IOUT=1mA
IOUT=1mA 50usec/div 50μs / div
5500usec/div 00μs / div
VOUT:200mV/div VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=800mA
IOUT=800mA IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA
550usec/div 0μs / div VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, MODE/SYNC=0V (PWM/PFM automatic switching control) L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
5500usec/div 00μs / div
VOUT:200mV/div VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA IOUT=1mA
IOUT=1mA 50usec/div 50μs / div
500μs / div 500usec/div
21/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(8) Load Transient Response (Continued) XC9223B082Ax (Continued) VIN=5.0V, VOUT=1.5V, MODE/SYNC=VIN (PWM control) L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
V OUT:200mV/div
VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA IOUT=1mA
IOUT=1mA 50usec/div 50μs / div
200usec/div 200μs / div
VOUT:200mV/div VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=800mA
IOUT=800mA IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA
550usec/div 0μs / div VIN=5.0V, VOUT=1.5V, MODE/SYNC=0V (PWM/PFM automatic switching control) L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
200μs / div 200usec/div
VOUT:200mV/div VOUT:200mV/div
IOUT=200mA
IOUT=200mA IOUT=1mA
IOUT=1mA
50μs / div 50usec/div
200usec/div 200μs / div
22/25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■PACKAGE INFORMATION
●MSOP-10
1 0.15+0.08 1 0.53+0.13
●USP-10B
2.9+0.15
3.00+0.10
1 4.90+0.20
AAA AAAA
3.00+0.10
1 0~ 6
O
MAX.0.6
2.6+0.15
0.125
0.2+0.05 0.45+0.05 0.2+0.05 0.2+0.05 0.45+0.05 0.15 0.2 0.325 0.3 0.3
1 0.20 -0.05
+0.1
(0.5)
1 0~0.15
1 0.86+0.15
0.65 0.1+0.03
0.65 0.5 2.5+0.1
0.5 0.1+0.03
●SOP-8
0.2
+0.01 -0.1
4.2±0.4
6.1 -0.30
+0.40
5.0
+0.50 -0.20
0.4±0.04
0~
10°
0~0.25
1.5±0.1
1.58 -0.18
+0.15
1.27±0.03
0.4±0.1
0.4+0.03
1.6+0.1
0.25+0.1
23/25
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■PACKAGING INFORMATION (Continued)
●USP-10B Recommended Pattern Layout
1.50 0.45 1.05 0.80 0.20 0.20 1.05 0.80 1.50 0.45
0.35
●USP-10B Recommended Metal Mask Design
1.45 1.10 0.70 1.45 1.10 0.70
0.35
0.025
0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 1.25 1.35
0.025
0.475 0.025 0.25
0.25 0.225 0.225 0.25 1.25 1.35
0.075
0.475 0.025
0.10
0.30
0.15
0.15
0.20
0.40
0.20
■MARKING RULE
●MSOP-10
10 9 8
76
①Represents products series MARK 0 A PRODUCT SERIES XC9223xxxxAx XC9224xxxxAx
①②③ ④ ⑤⑥⑦
②Represents type of DC/DC converters MARK B ③④Represents reference voltage MARK ③ 0 ④ 8 PRODUCT SERIES XC9223/9224x08xAx PRODUCT SERIES XC9223/9224BxxxAx
12
3
4
5
MSOP-10 (TOP VIEW)
⑤Represents oscillation frequency MARK 1 2 OSCILLATION FREQUENCY 1.0MHz 2.0MHz PRODUCT SERIES XC9223/9224xxx1Ax XC9223/9224xxx2Ax
⑥Represents production lot number 01 to 09, 0A to 0Z, 10 to 19, 1A~ in order. (G, I, J, O, Q, W excepted) Note: No character inversion used.
ex.)
MARKING ⑥ 0 1 ⑦ 3 A
PRODUCTION LOT NUMBER 03 1A
24/25
0.075
0.30 0.10 0.55 0.55 1.05 1.05
0.25
XC9223/XC9224
Series
1. The products and product specifications contained herein are subject to change without notice to improve performance characteristics. Consult us, or our representatives before use, to confirm that the information in this catalog is up to date. 2. We assume no responsibility for any infringement of patents, patent rights, or other rights arising from the use of any information and circuitry in this catalog. 3. Please ensure suitable shipping controls (including fail-safe designs and aging protection) are in force for equipment employing products listed in this catalog. 4. The products in this catalog are not developed, designed, or approved for use with such equipment whose failure of malfunction can be reasonably expected to directly endanger the life of, or cause significant injury to, the user. (e.g. Atomic energy; aerospace; transport; combustion and associated safety equipment thereof.) 5. Please use the products listed in this catalog within the specified ranges. Should you wish to use the products under conditions exceeding the specifications, please consult us or our representatives. 6. We assume no responsibility for damage or loss due to abnormal use. 7. All rights reserved. No part of this catalog may be copied or reproduced without the prior permission of Torex Semiconductor Ltd.
25/25