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TMCM-1637-CANOPEN

TMCM-1637-CANOPEN

  • 厂商:

    TRINAMIC

  • 封装:

    -

  • 描述:

    TMCM-1637-CANOPEN

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
TMCM-1637-CANOPEN 数据手册
MODULE Module for Stepper TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 The TMCM-1637 is a single axis controller/driver module for single phase DC motors, two phase bipolar stepper motors and three phase BLDC motors. The TMCM-1637 can either be used with TMCL firmware supporting standalone operation as well as direct mode control using the TMCL™ protocol or with CANopen firmware supporting control using the CANopen® protocol. Features • Single axis controller/driver with field oriented control • +10. . . 30V DC motor supply voltage • Up to 5A RMS motor current • RS485 and CAN interface • Single-ended ABN encoder interface • Hall sensor inputs • Step/direction inputs • Stop switch and home switch inputs • General purpose inputs and outputs Applications • Laboratory Automation • Manufacturing • Semiconductor Handling • Robotics • Factory Automation • Test & Measurement Simplified Block Diagram ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at: www.trinamic.com Read entire documentation. • Life Science • Biotechnology • Liquid Handling 2 / 26 TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 Contents 1 Features 3 2 Order Codes 5 3 Mechanical and Electrical Interfacing 3.1 Size of the board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 6 4 Connectors 7 5 Reset to Factory Defaults 12 6 I/Os 6.1 Analog input AIN0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2 Digital Inputs IN0 and IN1 . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3 Digital Output OUT0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.4 HOME/STOP_L/STOP_R switch inputs . . . . 6.5 Incremental encoder input . . . . . . . . . . 6.6 Hall sensor input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.7 Step/Direction inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.8 Address pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.9 Direct RS485 interface to the TMC4671 chip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 7 Communication 15 7.1 RS485 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 7.2 CAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 8 Functional Description 18 9 Operational Ratings and Characteristics 19 10 Abbreviations used in this Manual 21 11 Figures Index 22 12 Tables Index 23 13 Supplemental Directives 13.1 Producer Information . . . . . . . . . . 13.2 Copyright . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.3 Trademark Designations and Symbols . 13.4 Target User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.5 Disclaimer: Life Support Systems . . . . 13.6 Disclaimer: Intended Use . . . . . . . . 13.7 Collateral Documents & Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 25 14 Revision History 26 14.1 Hardware Revision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 14.2 Document Revision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 1 3 / 26 Features The TMCM-1637 is a single axis field oriented motor controller/driver board. It supports single phase DC motors, two phase bipolar stepper motors and three phase BLDC motors with up to 5A RMS (7A peak) motor coil current. For motor commutation and position feedback, hall sensors or incremental ABN encoders can be used. For driver-only applications, the TMCM-1637 offers Step/Direction inputs. The TMCM-1637 is also equipped with two analog inputs (0. . . 5V range), two digital inputs and two digital (TTL level) outputs. For communication, RS485 and CAN bus interfaces are available. Motion Controller • Motion profile calculation in real-time. • On the fly alteration of motor parameters (e.g. position, velocity, acceleration). • Linear ramps controlled by firmware. • Encoder interface. • Hall sensor interface. • Home switch and stop switch inputs. Driver • Motor current: up to 5A RMS (7A peak, programmable in software). • Motor supply voltage: +24V DC (+10. . . +30V DC). • Logic supply voltage: +5V DC. • Step/Dir interface for driver-only applications. Encoder • Input for ABN incremental encoder. • Programmable encoder scaling and support for motor stop on encoder deviation. Interfaces • RS485 interface (up to 1Mbit/s). • CAN interface (up to 1Mbit/s). • Step/Dir input. • Left and Right stop switch inputs. • Two general purpose digital inputs. • Encoder input for incremental ABN encoder signals. • Hall sensor interface. • Two analog inputs (0. . . 5V input range). • Home switch input. Mechanical data • Board size: 80mm x 40/45mm, height 7mm max. • 98-pin slot type connector ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 4 / 26 Software • TMCL™ remote (direct mode) and standalone operation (memory for up to 2047 TMCL™ commands), fully supported by TMCL-IDE (PC based integrated development environment). Please see TMCM1637 TMCL firmware manual for more details. • CANopen firmware with CANopen standard protocol stack for the CAN interface. Please see TMCM1637 CANopen firmware manual for more details. ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 2 5 / 26 Order Codes The standard version of the TMCM-1637 is pre-programmed with either TMCL™ firmware or CANopen® firmware. Order Code Description Size TMCM-1637-TMCL 1-axis field oriented motor controller/driver, upto 5A RMS motor current, 24V nom. supply, ABN encoder input, hall sensor input, S/D input, stop/home switch inputs, 1 analog input, 2 digital inputs, 1 digital output, CAN and RS485 interfaces 80mm x 40mm (connector: 45mm) TMCM-1637-CANopen 1-axis field oriented motor controller/driver, upto 5A RMS motor current, 24V nom. supply, ABN encoder input, hall sensor input, S/D input,stop/home switch inputs, 1 analog input, 2 digital inputs, 1 digital output, CAN and RS485 interfaces 80mm x 40mm (connector: 45mm) Table 1: TMCM-1637 Order Codes ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com 6 / 26 TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 3 3.1 Mechanical and Electrical Interfacing Size of the board The board has an overall size of 80mm x 40mm without the connector. Together with the slot type connector the board size is 80mm x 45mm. The thickness of the board with components is max. 7mm. There is one 5mm diameter mounting hole. 80mm 40mm 45mm Figure 1: Board dimensions, position of mounting holes and position (pin 1) of connectors (all values in mm) ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 4 7 / 26 Connectors The TMCM-1637 is equipped with an 98-pin slot type connector. As a mating connector on base boards an 98-pin PCIe slot can be used (but please do not try to plug the module into the PCIe slot of a PC main board). All signals of the module are routed via the slot type connector. These are the supply voltages, the CAN and RS485 interface, motor coils, encoder inputs and all other signals needed by the module. The pins located on the top side of the module PCB are labeled B1. . . B48 and the pins located on the bottom side of the PCB are labeled A1. . . A48. For trying out the TMCM-1637 for the first time we recommend using a Trinamic base board. But a base board can also be designed by the user. Start with power supply OFF and do not connect or disconnect motor during operation! Motor cable and motor inductivity might lead to voltage spikes when the motor is (dis)connected while energized. These voltage spikes might exceed voltage limits of the driver MOSFETs and might permanently damage them. Therefore, always switch off / disconnect power supply or at least disable driver stage before connecting / disconnecting motor. NOTICE Slot Type Connector Pin Assignment (PCB Top Side) Pin Label Direction Description B1 NC — not connected B2 NC — not connected B3 NC — not connected B4 NC — not connected B5 GND — Power and signal ground B6 GND — Power and signal ground B7 GND — Power and signal ground B8 GND — Power and signal ground B9 +24V input Motor supply voltage B10 +24V input Motor supply voltage B11 +24V input Motor supply voltage B12 OA2 output Stepper motor: coil A pin 2 B13 OA2 output Stepper motor: coil A pin 2 B14 OA2 output Stepper motor: coil A pin 2 B15 OA2 output Stepper motor: coil A pin 2 B16 OA1/W output Stepper motor: coil A pin 1 BLDC motor: phase W B17 OA1/W output Stepper motor: coil A pin 1 BLDC motor: phase W B18 OA1/W output Stepper motor: coil A pin 1 BLDC motor: phase W ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 Pin Label Direction Description B19 OA1/W output Stepper motor: coil A pin 1 BLDC motor: phase W B20 OB2/V output Stepper motor: coil B pin 2 BLDC motor: phase V B21 OB2/V output Stepper motor: coil B pin 2 BLDC motor: phase V B22 OB2/V output Stepper motor: coil B pin 2 BLDC motor: phase V B23 OB2/V output Stepper motor: coil B pin 2 BLDC motor: phase V B24 OB1/U output Stepper motor: coil B pin 1 BLDC motor: phase U B25 OB1/U output Stepper motor: coil B pin 1 BLDC motor: phase U B26 OB1/U output Stepper motor: coil B pin 1 BLDC motor: phase U B27 OB1/U output Stepper motor: coil B pin 1 BLDC motor: phase U B28 NC B29 GND — Power and signal ground B30 HALL_U input Hall sensor U B31 HALL_V input Hall sensor V B32 HALL_W input Hall sensor W B33 GND — Power and signal ground B34 SYNC input Synchronization signal input B35 IRQ output Interrupt output B36 ENABLE input Motor coil enable input B37 GND — Power and signal ground B38 IN1 input General purpose digital input #3 B39 IN0 input General purpose digital input #2 B40 GND — Power and signal ground B41 RS485B_4671 input Direct RS485 interface to the TMC4671 chip B42 OUT0 output General purpose digital output #0 B43 GND — Power and signal ground B44 RS485_A in/out RS485+ (non-inverted) signal B45 RS485_B in/out RS485- (inverted) signal B46 CAN_L in/out CAN bus low not connected ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com 8 / 26 TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 Pin Label Direction Description B47 CAN_H in/out CAN bus high B48 GND — Power and signal ground B49 +5V input Logic supply voltage Table 2: Top Side Slot Connector Pin Assignment ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com 9 / 26 TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 Slot Type Connector Pin Assignment (PCB Bottom Side) Pin Label Direction Description A1 NC — not connected A2 NC — not connected A3 NC — not connected A4 NC — not connected A5 GND — Power and signal ground A6 GND — Power and signal ground A7 GND — Power and signal ground A8 GND — Power and signal ground A9 +24V input Motor supply voltage A10 +24V input Motor supply voltage A11 +24V input Motor supply voltage A12 OA2 output Stepper motor: coil A pin 2 A13 OA2 output Stepper motor: coil A pin 2 A14 OA2 output Stepper motor: coil A pin 2 A15 OA2 output Stepper motor: coil A pin 2 A16 OA1/W output Stepper motor: coil A pin 1 BLDC motor: phase W A17 OA1/W output Stepper motor: coil A pin 1 BLDC motor: phase W A18 OA1/W output Stepper motor: coil A pin 1 BLDC motor: phase W A19 OA1/W output Stepper motor: coil A pin 1 BLDC motor: phase W A20 OB2/V output Stepper motor: coil B pin 2 BLDC motor: phase V A21 OB2/V output Stepper motor: coil B pin 2 BLDC motor: phase V A22 OB2/V output Stepper motor: coil B pin 2 BLDC motor: phase V A23 OB2/V output Stepper motor: coil B pin 2 BLDC motor: phase V A24 OB1/U output Stepper motor: coil B pin 1 BLDC motor: phase U A25 OB1/U output Stepper motor: coil B pin 1 BLDC motor: phase U A26 OB1/U output Stepper motor: coil B pin 1 BLDC motor: phase U ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com 10 / 26 TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 Pin Label Direction Description A27 OB1/U output Stepper motor: coil B pin 1 BLDC motor: phase U A28 NC A29 GND — Power and signal ground A30 ENC_A input Encoder signal A (A channel) A31 ENC_B input Encoder signal B (B channel) A32 ENC_N input Encoder signal N (null channel) A33 GND — Power and signal ground A34 STOP_L input Left stop switch A35 STOP_R input Right stop switch A36 HOME input Home switch A37 GND — Power and signal ground A38 DIR input direction signal input A39 STEP input step signal input A40 GND — Power and signal ground A41 RS485A_4671 input Direct RS485 interface to the TMC4671 chip A42 AIN0 input General purpose analog/digital input #0 A43 GND — Power and signal ground A44 ADDR3 input Module address bit 3 A45 ADDR2 input Module address bit 2 A46 ADDR1 input Module address bit 1 A47 ADDR0 input Module address bit 0 A48 GND — Power and signal ground A49 +5V input Logic supply voltage 11 / 26 not connected Table 3: Bottom Side Slot Connector Pin Assignment NOTICE Do not connect or disconnect a motor during operation! Motor cable and motor inductivity might lead to voltage spikes when the motor is (dis)connected while energized. These voltage spikes might exceed voltage limits of the driver MOSFETs and might permanently damage them. Therefore, always switch off / disconnect power supply or at least disable driver stage before connecting / disconnecting motor. NOTICE Do not remove or plug in the module while the base board is powered! ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com 12 / 26 TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 5 Reset to Factory Defaults It is possible to reset all settings in firmware for the TMCM-1637 to factory defaults without establishing a working communication connection. This might be helpful in case communication parameters of the preferred interface have been set to unknown values or got lost. For this procedure two pads on the top side of the module have to be shorted (electrically connected with each other) during power-on. Please perform the following steps: 1. Switch power supply OFF. 2. Short CLK and DIO pads of programming pads on bottom of PCB (see figure 2). 3. Switch power supply ON again. 4. Wait a few seconds. 5. Switch power supply OFF again. 6. Remove the short between the two pads. 7. After switching power supply ON again all permanent settings have been restored to factory defaults. Short these two pads. Figure 2: Reset to factory default settings ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 6 13 / 26 I/Os The slot connector offers two analog inputs, two digital inputs and digital outputs. All inputs can be used for different purposes explained in more detail in the following subsections. 6.1 Analog input AIN0 The TMCM-1637 is equipped with one analog inputs. The analog input voltage range is approx. 0. . . +5V. For voltages above +5V saturation takes place but, up-to 30V higher voltages are tolerated without destroying the input. For analog to digital conversion the integrated ADC of the on-board microcontroller is used. Resolution of this converter is 12bit (0..4095). The analog inputs can also be used as a digital inputs. 6.2 Digital Inputs IN0 and IN1 The TMCM-1637 offers two digital inputs IN0 and IN1. Their input voltage range is 0. . . +5V. Higher voltages (up to 30V) are also tolerated without destroying the input. Voltages above 1V are recognized as logical ’1’ and below 1V as logical ’0’. 6.3 Digital Output OUT0 The TMCM-1637 is equipped with one general purpose digital output, using TTL level (0. . . +5V). 6.4 HOME/STOP_L/STOP_R switch inputs The TMCM-1637 offers two inputs which can be used as left (STOP_L) and right (STOP_R) stop switch inputs. When enabled in software the STOP_L switch input will stop motor movement in negative direction (step counter decreasing) while activated. Likewise the STOP_R switch input will stop motor movement in positive direction (step counter increasing) while activated. 6.5 Incremental encoder input An incremental A/B/N encoder can be connected to the encoder interface ENC_A, ENC_B and ENC_N. Encoder with push-pull signals (e.g. +5V TTL) and open-drain output signals are supported (single-ended). The module is equipped with 4k7 pull-up resistors to +5V. 6.6 Hall sensor input Hall sensor may be connected to the inputs HALL_U, HALL_V, HALL_W. The module is equipped with 4k7 pull-up resistors to +5V. 6.7 Step/Direction inputs The TMCM-1637 may be used as driver with an external motion controller. In this case the Step/Direction output signals of the external motion controller may be connected to the Step/Dir inputs of the TMCM1637. Please note that these signals have to be TTL level signals. ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 6.8 14 / 26 Address pins The address pins ADDR0, ADDR1, ADDR2 and ADDR3 can be used to set the TMCL module address or CANopen node ID of the TMCM-1637. This is useful when a base board with more than one slot is being used. In this case, every slot can be assigned to one specific TMCL module address or CANopen node ID by hardware. When all address pins are pulled low, the address pins are not used. The TMCL module address or CANopen node ID stored in the EEPROM of the module will be used then. So in this case address / ID settings will be set in software. When at least one of the address pins is pulled high the address or ID set by the address pins will be used. With TMCL, the module address will be determined by the address pins (1. . . 15), and the reply address will always be 255. This is true for CAN and for RS485 communication. With CANopen, the node ID will be determined by the address pins (1. . . 15). 6.9 Direct RS485 interface to the TMC4671 chip The pins RS485A_4671 (A41) and RS485B_4671 (B41) are connected to the serial interface of the TMC4671 chip via an RS485 transceiver. This way, the TMC4671 chip can also be controlled directly, bypassing the CPU of the TMCM-1637 module. This RS485 interface only works as an input. So it is only possible to write to the TMC4671 registers and not possible to read from the TMC4671 via this interface. This interface is only needed for special cases. In most cases these two pins can be left unconnected. ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com 15 / 26 TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 7 Communication 7.1 RS485 For remote control and communication with a host system the TMCM-1637 provides a two wire RS485 bus interface. For proper operation the following items should be taken into account when setting up an RS485 network: 1. BUS STRUCTURE: The network topology should follow a bus structure as closely as possible. That is, the connection between each node and the bus itself should be as short as possible. Basically, it should be short compared to the length of the bus. Host c:> Slave Slave Slave node 1 node n-1 node n } termination resistor (120 Ohm) RS485 termination resistor (120 Ohm) keep distance as short as possible Figure 3: RS485 bus structure with termination resistors 2. BUS TERMINATION: Especially for longer buses and/or multiple nodes connected to the bus and/or high communication speeds, the bus should be properly terminated at both ends. The TMCM-1637 does not integrate any termination resistor. Therefore, 120 Ohm termination resistors at both ends of the bus have to be added externally. 3. NUMBER OF NODES: The RS485 electrical interface standard (EIA-485) allows up to 32 nodes to be connected to a single bus. The bus transceiver used on the TMCM-1637 units (MAX22501E) offers a significantly reduced bus load compared to the standard and allows a maximum of 255 units to be connected to a single RS485 bus using standard TMCL firmware. Please note: usually it cannot be expected to get reliable communication with the maximum number of nodes connected to one bus and maximum supported communication speed at the same time. Instead, a compromise has to be found between bus cable length, communication speed and number of nodes. 4. COMMUNICATION SPEED: The maximum RS485 communication speed supported by the TMCM-1637 hardware is 1Mbit/s. Factory default is 9600 bit/s. Please see separate TMCM-1637 TMCL firmware manual for information regarding other possible communication speeds below the upper hardware limit. 5. NO FLOATING BUS LINES: Avoid floating bus lines while neither the host/master nor one of the slaves along the bus line is transmitting data (all bus nodes switched to receive mode). Floating bus lines may lead to communication errors. In order to ensure valid signals on the bus it is recommended to use a resistor network connecting both bus lines to well defined logic levels. There are actually two options which can be recommended: Add resistor (bias) network on one side of the bus, only (120R termination resistor still at both ends): ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com 16 / 26 TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 Slave Slave node n- 1 node n +5V pull-up (680R) RS485+ / RS485A termination resistor (120R) termination resistor (120R) RS485- / RS485B pull-down (680R) GND Figure 4: RS485 bus lines with resistor (bias) network on one side, only Or add resistor network at both ends of the bus (like Profibus™ termination): +5V pull-up (390R) Slave Slave node n- 1 node n +5V pull-up (390R) RS485+ / RS485A termination resistor (220R) termination resistor (220R) RS485- / RS485B pull-down (390R) GND pull-down (390R) GND Figure 5: RS485 bus lines with Profibus™recommended line termination 7.2 CAN For remote control and communication with a host system the TMCM-1637 provides a CAN bus interface. Please note that the CAN interface is not available in case USB is connected. For proper operation the following items should be taken into account when setting up a CAN network: 1. BUS STRUCTURE: The network topology should follow a bus structure as closely as possible. That is, the connection between each node and the bus itself should be as short as possible. Basically, it should be short compared to the length of the bus. ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com 17 / 26 TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 Host c:> Slave Slave Slave node 1 node n-1 node n } termination resistor (120 Ohm) CAN termination resistor (120 Ohm) keep distance as short as possible Figure 6: CAN bus structure with termination resistors 2. BUS TERMINATION: Especially for longer buses and/or multiple nodes connected to the bus and/or high communication speeds, the bus should be properly terminated at both ends. The TMCM-1637 does not integrate any termination resistor. Therefore, 120 Ohm termination resistors at both ends of the bus have to be added externally. 3. BUS TERMINATION: The bus transceiver used on the TMCM-1637 units (TJA1051TK/3) supports at least 110 nodes under optimum conditions. Practically achievable number of nodes per CAN bus highly depend on bus length (longer bus -> less nodes) and communication speed (higher speed -> less nodes). ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 8 18 / 26 Functional Description The TMCM-1637 is a highly integrated single axis, field oriented controller/driver module for single phase DC motors, two phase stepper motors and three phase BLDC motors with up-to 5A RMS / 7A peak motor coil current. The TMCM-1637 can be controlled via RS485 or CAN interface. The TMCM-1637 comes with the PC based software development environment TMCL-IDE for the Trinamic Motion Control Language (TMCL™). Using predefined TMCL™ high level commands like move to position a rapid and fast development of motion control applications is guaranteed. Whereas the boot loader is installed during production and testing at TRINAMIC and remains usually untouched throughout the whole lifetime, the firmware can be updated by the user via any serial interface. Communication traffic is kept low since all time critical operations, e.g. ramp calculation, are perfomrmed on-board. Full remote control of the device with feedback is possible. The firmware of the module can be updated via the CAN or the RS485 interface. The TMCM-1637 module contains the following main components: • Microcontroller (ARM Cortex-M0+™), responsible for overall control and communication • Highly integrated advanced field oriented motor controller supporting field oriented control in hardware. • MOSFET driver stage. • RS485 and CAN transceivers. Figure 7: TMCM-1637 block diagram ©2021 TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg, Germany Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. Download newest version at www.trinamic.com 19 / 26 TMCM-1637 Hardware Manual • Hardware Version V1.2 | Document Revision V1.02 • 2021-JAN-08 9 Operational Ratings and Characteristics Never Exceed the absolute maximum ratings! Keep the power supply voltage below the upper limit of +30V! Otherwise the board electronics will seriously be damaged! Especially, when the selected operating voltage is near the upper limit a regulated power supply is highly recommended. NOTICE General Operational Ratings Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit 10 12. . . 24 30 V 1.4 x ICOIL_RMS A VMotor Motor power supply voltage IMotor Motor power supply current
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