Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives
DP601 Self-Leveling and DP601NS
Technical Data Sheet
September 2016
Product Description
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601 Self-Leveling and
DP601NS are gray, rapid setting, two component polyurethanes. They
are packaged as 1:1 ratio liquids in a duo-pak cartridge. With the
squeeze of a trigger, the components are automatically mixed and
easily dispensed as a bubble-free, self-leveling or non-sag liquid.
Features
• Fast Setting
• Easy Mixing
• 1:1 Mix Ratio
• Tough, non-brittle bonding
Suggested Applications
Building & Construction
Maintenance & Repair
Pool Maintenance &
Repair
Manufacturing &
Assembly
• Rapid repair of spalled or cracked concrete floors or pool decks in high
traffic areas
• Custom tapping of bolts and screws into wood, concrete and masonry
• Tough, non-brittle bonding of wood, metal, glass and plastic
• Bonding of dissimilar substrates
• Non-brittle bonding to primed PVC and to ABS pipe
Self-Leveling:
• Re-installing posts and rails
• Fixturing of hand/grab rails into pool decks
• Rapid repair of pool decks prior to being coated
Non-Sag:
• Used as a vertical grade repair material and adhesive for numerous
substrates such as concrete, ceramic, wood, metal and glass
• Repairing leading edges of stairs
• Fixturing bolts
Note: The data in this sheet were generated using the 3M™ EPX™ Applicator System equipped with an
EXP static mixer, according to manufacturer’s directions. Thorough hand-mixing will afford
comparable results.
1
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Typical
Uncured
Physical
Properties
Note: The following technical information and data should be considered representative
or typical only and should not be used for specification purposes.
Property
DP601
Self-Leveling
DP601NS
Opaque Black
Clear Yellowish
Opaque Black
Clear Yellowish
1:1
1:1
1:1
1:1
Appearance
Part B
Part A
Mix Ratio (B:A)
By volume
By weight
Viscosity1, centipoise
Part B
Part A
1100 - 6000 cP
1000 - 3000 cP
1500 - 3000 cP
1000 - 3000 cP
Density, lb/gal
Part B
Part A
8.5 - 8.9
9.5 - 9.9
8.5 - 8.9
9.5 - 9.9
Work Life @ 73°F (23°C)
10 g, 1/4" thick
70 seconds
50 seconds
1Brookfield
Typical
Cured
Physical
Properties
Condition
CP #52 @ 100 rpm, 77°F (25°C)
Property
Condition
Appearance
Cured
Tack-Free Time
DP601
Self-Leveling
DP601NS
Medium Gray
Medium Gray
10 g, 1/4" thick,
@ 77°F (25°C)
4 minutes
2 minutes
Full Cure Time
10 g, 1/4" thick,
@ 77°F (25°C)
1 hour
1 hour
Hardness After Cure
1 hour @ 77°F
(25°C)
70 Shore D
70 Shore D
Temperature Range
Continuous
Exposure
-60°F (-51°C) to
250°F (121°C)
-60°F (-51°C) to
250°F (121°C)
2
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Typical Adhesive
Performance
Characteristics
Note: The following technical information and data should be considered representative
or typical only and should not be used for specification purposes.
Aluminum, Overlap Shear, at Temperature (PSI) (ASTM D1002)
Temperature
DP601
Self-Leveling
DP601NS
-40°F (-40°C)
2800
2550
73°F (23°C)
2300
2300
700
670
180°F (82°C) (15 min.)
1Represents
1
time in test chamber oven before test.
Overlap Shear, Tested @ 73°F (23°C) (PSI) (ASTM D1002)
Product
DP601
Self-Leveling
DP601NS
Aluminum
MEK/abrade/ME
2300
2300
Cold Rolled Steel
MEK/abrade/ME
2250
1190
Nylon
IPA/abrade/IPA
300
300
Polycarbonate
IPA/abrade/IPA
300
480
Acrylic
IPA/abrade/IPA
430
470
SMC
IPA/abrade/IPA
340
370
Rigid PVC
IPA/abrade/IPA
430
450
ABS
IPA/abrade/IPA
500
500
HIPS
IPA/abrade/IPA
320
380
See Surface Preparation Section for additional information.
Aluminum (Etched), Floating Roller Peel, Tested @ 73°F (23°C) (PIW)
(ASTM D3167)
Temperature
DP601 Self-Leveling
73°F (23°C)
20
3
DP601NS
9
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Typical Adhesive
Performance
Characteristics
(continued)
Installation
Instructions
for Concrete
Repair
Note: The following technical information and data should be considered representative or
typical only and should not be used for specification purposes.
Environmental Resistance, Aluminum (Etched),
Measured by Overlap Shear Tested @ 73°F (23°C) (PSI) (ASTM D1002)
DP601
Self-Leveling
DP601NS
100%
100%
150°F (66°C)/ 80% RH, 30
days
100%
125%
Water Soak
73°F (23°C) , 30 days
70%
50%
IPA
73°F (23°C), 30 days
immersion
70%
75%
Gasoline
73°F (23°C), 30 days
immersion
75%
100%
Environment
Condition
Room
Temperature
73°F (23°C)/50% RH, 30
days
Water Vapor
Prepare the Concrete for the Vertical Repair and/or Custom Tap
1. Remove all loose aggregate, dust, old caulks, grease and
waterproofing compounds from repair surface. (Grind away any
absorbed oils to ensure a clean surface.)
2. Clean repair surface with a bristle brush and use moisture and
oil-free compressed air to blow out debris.
3. Mask off area surrounding repair.
Repairing Concrete Damage from Corrosion
1. Apply a pre-coat of cement corrosion inhibitor or protectant to
excessively corroded areas.
2. Allow pre-coat to dry thoroughly.
3. Follow the procedure for general concrete repairs.
4
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Installation
Instructions
(Continued)
Self-Leveling Procedure for Doing Concrete Repairs
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Keeping the mixer tip at the deepest portion of the repair area, dispense
into the prepared cavity, depression, void, groove or crack.
Keep the end of the mix tip immersed in the product as the repair is being
filled.
Use a spreader to cover the repair and leave an excess of at least 1"
around the repair edges. Overfilling 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane
Adhesive DP601 and allowing it to overlap approximately one inch along
the edges of the repair tapering to just a few mils thickness provides a
substantial tie into the concrete and increases the lifetime of the repair.
Place the spreader over the filled repair.
Press down and hold for about 30 seconds to spread the repair
compound.
Let repair cure before removing the spreader.
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive DP601 will self-level and set
approximately within one minute and leave a slight meniscus. If desired,
one can create a repair flush and level to the concrete floor on smaller
areas up to 6 inches square by overlaying a slightly stiff polyethylene
sheet (approximately the modulus of a plastic spreader) just prior to the
set of 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive DP601.
At 75°F (24°C), a 1/4"-thick section sets and becomes tack-free within 4
minutes and will cure within one hour. Note: Thicker masses or substrates
at higher temperature take less time to cure. Thinner masses or substrates
at lower temperature take more time to cure.
Repairing Leading Edges on Steps and Stairways
For sharp edges: Follow the procedures above and shape edge by using
two spreaders. Use one spreader to flatten the vertical edge of repair
and the other spreader for the top of repair.
2. For round edges: Form round edges with a piece of plastic contouring
sheet on small repairs (less than 3" x 3"). Plastic must be at least 1" larger
around than the edges of the repair.
1.
Repair Clean-up and Finishing
1. Remove masking tape from repair.
2. Shave or grind cured product with 36 grit sandpaper to achieve desired
shape.
3. Sand with 80 grit sandpaper to remove any scratches.
4. If 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive DP601 Self-Leveling or
DP601NS is applied in a traffic area, apply sand or some type of grip to
repaired surface area.
5
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Installation
Instructions
Custom Tapping and Fastening
Custom tapping is a form of chemical anchoring where cupboards, wall
hangers or other heavy cabinetry can be secured in place. However, the
bolts or screws holding heavy cantilevered items can be easily removed
facilitating the re-location of the cabinetry. Custom tapping is done by
molding the threads of bolts and screws into an adhesive plug, rather
than being mechanically anchored into lag shields. The tough molding
properties of this product allow it to form and retain a high-strength, nonbrittle interlock between holes cored into concrete, wood or masonry and
the threads of the inserted bolt or screw.
The release characteristics, upon removal, are achieved by simply spraying
the bolt or screw with 3M™ 5-Way Penetrant (or another release agent)
before the bolt or screw is inserted into the liquid 3M™ Scotch-Weld™
Urethane Adhesive DP601 Self-Leveling or DP601NS prior to its setting. To
achieve a more permanent fixture, the bolts and screws simply are not
lubricated before embedding into the liquid 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane
Adhesive DP601NS prior to curing.
Preparation For Custom-tapping:
1. Drill holes into the concrete, wood or masonry to the specified depth
using the chart below.
Minimum Hole
Diameter (in.)
Bolt Width (in.)
Minimum Hole
Depth (in.)
1/4
3/8
2
3/8
1/2
3-1/2
1/2
5/8
4-1/4
5/8
3/4
5
3/4
7/8
6-3/8
7/8
1
7-1/2
1
1-1/8
8-1/4
1-1/8
1-1/4
9
1-1/4
1-3/8
9-3/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
10-1/2
1-1/2
1-5/8
11-1/4
2. Use a round bristle brush to clean the cored holes if they have not
been freshly drilled.
3. Use moisture-free and oil-free compressed air to blow out the debris.
4. Lightly coat the bolts or screws with 3M™ 5-Way Penetrant.
6
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Installation
Instructions
(Continued)
Procedure for Custom Tapping Concrete:
1. Dispense 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive DP601 Self-Leveling
or DP601NS into the hole nearly halfway full. To obtain a consistent fill,
judge for under-fill or overfill by counting the number of squeezes of the
trigger.
2. Insert the bolt or screw within the first 20 seconds after dispensing.
The paste characteristic of 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive
DP601 Self-Leveling or DP601NS will hold the bolt or screw in place
until it cures. Once the work life has been exceeded, do not disturb the
bolt.
3. Move to the next hole to keep 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive
DP601 Self-Leveling or DP601NS flowing in the mixer tip. If material
sets in the mixer tip, replace the tip and start dispensing again.
4. 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive DP601 Self-Leveling or
DP601NS will become tack-free within 2 minutes and cure within one
hour. Note: It is best to wait for one full hour before extracting the bolt
or screw for securing the cupboards, wall hangers or other cabinetry in
place.
5. Allow 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive DP601 Self-
Leveling or DP601NS to fully cure before applying a load. The
maximum torque recommended is 9.5 pounds.
Procedures for Custom Tapping Hollow Concrete Blocks, Wood or Masonry:
1. Use a reinforcement patch to create a mesh net around the bolt. Leave
at least a 1" excess of mesh abound the diameter of the bolt. Push the
bolt and mesh through the hole.
2. Remove the bolt and then fill the net 3/4-full with 3M™ Scotch-Weld™
Urethane Adhesive DP601 Self-Leveling or DP601NS while slowly
backing the nozzle out of the hole.
3. Place the bolt in the hole and complete the fill, if necessary, to adjust
for any under-fill.
4. Allow 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive DP601 Self-Leveling
or DP601NS to fully cure before removing the bolt and reinstalling it
along with the supported load.
7
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Installation
Instructions for
Re-Anchoring
Handrails
Note: Not for use in repairing or anchoring diving boards.
Preparation of Hand/Grab rails
1. Bore a hole through the base of the hand/grab rail just above grade level to
allow introduction of the product.
2. Using 80 grit sandpaper, roughen the footing surface of the hand/grab rail
which is to be imbedded below the concrete grade.
3. Refer to instructions on cartridge for dispensing.
Preparation of Concrete for Re-anchoring
1. Chip away the cracked or broken concrete to allow removal of the hand/grab
rail.
2. Leave the concrete as close as possible around the hand/grab rail. It is best to
allow the concrete to remain intact as close as possible (within 1/2 to 1 inch all
around) to the base of the hand/grab rail.
3. Dig down to the base of the concrete, typically 4- to 6-inches deep.
4. Expose any rebar, if possible, in order to create a ground connection to the rebar.
5. Create as much as a 1-inch undercut under the concrete in a smooth taper from
the concrete surface.
6. Remove all of the loose concrete particles and dust prior to encasing
the replacement hand/grab rail.
7. Attach the replacement hand/grab rail to surrounding rebar using a copper wire.
Cinch the connection down tightly, allowing a slight amount of slack in the
wire connection.
8. Create a shield to corrosion at the base of the hand/grab rail by laying a
piece of polyethylene plastic at the base of the hole.
9. Insert the hand/grab rail in the hole. Align the hand/grab rail for its elevation
and vertical plumb.
Encasement Procedure
1. Dispense 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive DP601 Self-Leveling or
DP601NS into the concrete hole. Product will remain liquid for approximately
50 seconds, and fully cure in 1 hour. Dispense more cartridges as necessary to
bring the fill level up to the concrete surface level.
2. Dispense 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive DP601 Self-Leveling or
DP601NS into the inside of the hand/grab rail. Fill with product up to and
slightly above the grade level. (Filling the inside of the post provides extra
strength and protection against corrosion.)
3. Apply cement dust or sand, if desired, to blend the surface appearance into
the surrounding concrete.
4. If 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesive DP601 Self-Leveling or DP601NS is
applied in a traffic area, apply sand or some type of grit to repaired surface
area.
Repair Clean-up and Finishing
Shave or grind cured product with 36 grit sandpaper to achieve desired shape.
8
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Substrates and
Testing
A. Overlap Shear (ASTM D1002)
Overlap Shear (ASTM D-1002-64, 3M Test Method C-236) strength was
measured on 1" wide x 1/2" overlap specimen. These bonds were made
individually using 1" x 4" pieces of substrates except for Aluminum. Two
panels 0.063 in. thick, 4 in. x 7y in of 2024T-3 clad aluminum were
bonded and cut into 1 in. wide samples after 24 hours. The thickness of the
adhesive bond line was approximately 0.005". All strengths were
measured at 73°F (23°C) except when noted.
The separation rate of the testing jaws was 0.1 in. per minute for metals, 2 in.
per minute for plastics and 20 in. per minute for rubbers. The thickness of the
substrates were: steel, 0.060 in.; other metals, 0.05-0.064 in.; rubbers,
0.125in.; plastics, 0.125 in. and samples were allowed to cure at 75°F (24°C)
and approximately 50% RH for 1 week before tested. The separation rate of the
testing jaws was 0.1 inch per minute for metals and 2 inches per minute for
plastics.
B.
Floating Roller Peel (Bell Peel) (ASTM D3167)
Bell peel strengths were measured on 1/2 in. wide bonds at the
temperatures noted. The testing jaw separation rate was 6 in. per minute.
The bonds were made with 0.064 in. bonded to 0.025 in. thick adherends.
C. Cure Cycle
All bonds were cured 7 days at 73°F (23°C) at 50% RH before testing or
subjected to further conditioning or environmental aging.
Handling and
Application
Information
for Adhesive
Bonding
Directions for Use
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601 Self-Leveling and DP601NS are
supplied in dual syringe plastic duo-pak cartridges as part of the 3M™ EPX™
Applicator System. The duo-pak cartridges are supplied in 50 ml configuration. To
use the EPX cartridge system simply insert the du o-pak cartridge into the EPX
applicator. Next, remove the duo-pak cartridge cap and expel a small amount of
adhesive to be sure both sides of the duo-pak cartridge are flowing evenly and
freely. If simultaneous mixing of Part A and Part B is desired, attach the EPX mixing
nozzle to the duo-pak cartridge and begin dispensing the adhesive.
When mixing Part A and Part B manually the components must be mixed in the
ratio indicated in the typical uncured properties section of this data sheet.
Complete mixing of the two components is required to obtain optimum
properties.
Two-part mixing/proportioning/dispensing equipment is available for intermittent
or production line use. These systems are ideal for line uses because of their
variable shot size and flow rate characteristics and are adaptable to most
applications.
Apply adhesive to clean, dry surfaces, joint parts and secure until adhesive sets.
9
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Surface
Preparation
The following surface preparations were used for substrates described in this
Technical Data Sheet.
A. Aluminum Etch
Optimized FPL Etch - 3M (test method C-2803)
1.
Alkaline degrease – Oakite 164 solution (9-11 oz./gallon water) at 190°F ±
10°F (88°C ± 5°C) for 10-20 minutes. Rinse immediately in large quantities of
cold running water (3M test method C-2802).
2.
Optimized FPL Etch Solution (1 liter):
Material
Distilled Water
Sodium Dichromate
Sulfuric Acid
Aluminum Chips
Amount
700 ml plus balance of liter (see below)
28 to 67.3 grams
287.9 to 310.0 grams
1.5 grams/liter of mixed solution
To prepare 1 liter of this solution, dissolve sodium dichromate in 700 ml of
distilled water. Add sulfuric acid and mix well. Add additional distilled water to
fill to 1 liter. Heat mixed solution to 66 to 71°C (150 to 160°F). Dissolve 1.5
grams of 2024 bare aluminum chips per liter of mixed solution. Gentle
agitation will help aluminum dissolve in about 24 hours.
To FPL etch panels, place them in the above solution at 150 to 160°F (66 to
71°C) for 12 to 15 minutes.
Note: Review and follow precautionary information provided by chemical
suppliers prior to preparation of this etch solution.
Rinse immediately in large quantities of clear running tap water.
Dry – air dry approximately 15 minutes followed by force dry at 140°F (60°C)
maximum for 10 minutes (minimum).
3. Both surface structure and chemistry play a significant role in determining the
strength and permanence of bonded structures. It is therefore advisable to
b on d or prime freshly primed clean surfaces as soon as possible after surface
preparation in order to avoid contamination and/or mechanical damage.
Please contact your 3M sales representative for primer recommendations.
B. Oakite Degrease
Oakite 164 solutions (9-11 oz./gallon of water) at 190°F ± 10°F (88°C ± 5°C)
for 2 minutes. Rinse immediately in large quantities of cold running water.
C. MEK/Abrade/MEK
Wipe surface with a methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) soaked swab, abrade and
wipe with a MEK soaked swab.* Allow solvent to evaporate before applying
adhesive.
*Note: When using solvents, extinguish all ignition sources, including pilot lights,
and follow the manufacturer’s precautions and directions for use.
10
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Surface
Preparation
(Continued)
D. Isopropyl Alcohol Wipe Only Surface Preparation
Wipe surface with an isopropyl alcohol soaked swab.* Allow solvent to
evaporate before applying adhesive.
E. Isopropyl Alcohol/Abrade/Isopropyl Alcohol Surface Preparation
Wipe surface with an isopropyl alcohol soaked swab, abrade using clean fine
grit abrasives, and wipe with an isopropyl alcohol soaked swab.* Then allow
solvent to evaporate before applying adhesive.
*Note: When using solvents, extinguish all ignition sources, including pilot lights,
and follow the manufacturer’s precautions and directions for use.
11
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Urethane Adhesives DP601
Self-Leveling and DP601 NS
Storage
Store products at 60-80°F (15-27°C) for maximum shelf life.
Shelf Life
These products have a shelf life of 12 months from date of manufacture in
original duo-pak containers at room temperature.
Technical Information
The technical information, recommendations and other statements contained in
this document are based upon tests or experience that 3M believes are reliable,
but the accuracy or completeness of such information is not guaranteed.
Product Use
Many factors beyond 3M’s control and uniquely within user’s knowledge and
control can affect the use and performance of a 3M product in a particular
application. Given the variety of factors that can affect the use and performance
of a 3M product, user is solely responsible for evaluating the 3M product and
determining whether it is fit for a particular purpose and suitable for user’s
method of application.
Warranty,
Limited
Remedy, and
Disclaimer
Unless an additional warranty is specifically stated on the applicable 3M product
packaging or product literature, 3M warrants that each 3M product meets the applicable
3M product specification at the time 3M ships the product. 3M MAKES NO OTHER
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION
ARISING OUT OF A COURSE OF DEALING, CUSTOM OR USAGE OF TRADE.
If the 3M product does not conform to this warranty, then the sole and exclusive remedy is,
at 3M’s
option, replacement of the 3M product or refund of the purchase price.
Limitation of Liability
Except where prohibited by law, 3M will not be liable for any loss or damage arising from
the 3M product, whether direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential, regardless
of the legal theory asserted, including warranty, contract, negligence or strict liability.
IS O 90 01: 2008
This Industrial Adhesives and Tapes Division product was manufactured under a 3M quality system registered to ISO 9001: 2008 standard
Industrial Adhesives and Tapes Division
3M Center, Building 225-3S-06
St. Paul, MN 55144-1000
800-362-3550 • 877-369-2923 (Fax)
www.3M.com/structuraladhesives
3M, Scotch-Weld and EPX are trademarks of
3M Company.
©3M 2016
(E) 78-9236-7080-2
12