VCE IC
= =
1700 V 2400 A
ABB HiPakTM IGBT Module
5SNA 2400E170100
Doc. No. 5SYA1555-03 Oct 06
• Low-loss, rugged SPT chip-set • Smooth switching SPT chip-set for good EMC • Industry standard package • High power density • AlSiC base-plate for high power cycling capability • AlN substrate for low thermal resistance Maximum rated values
Parameter Collector-emitter voltage DC collector current Peak collector current Gate-emitter voltage Total power dissipation DC forward current Peak forward current Surge current IGBT short circuit SOA Isolation voltage Junction temperature Junction operating temperature Case temperature Storage temperature Mounting torques
1) 2) 2)
1)
Symbol VCES IC ICM VGES Ptot IF IFRM IFSM tpsc Visol Tvj Tvj(op) Tc Tstg Ms Mt1 Mt2
Conditions VGE = 0 V, Tvj ≥ 25 °C Tc = 80 °C tp = 1 ms, Tc = 80 °C
min
max 1700 2400 4800
Unit V A A V W A A A µs V °C °C °C °C Nm
-20 Tc = 25 °C, per switch (IGBT)
20 14300 2400 4800
VR = 0 V, Tvj = 125 °C, tp = 10 ms, half-sinewave VCC = 1200 V, VCEM CHIP ≤ 1700 V VGE ≤ 15 V, Tvj ≤ 125 °C 1 min, f = 50 Hz -40 -40 -40 Base-heatsink, M6 screws Main terminals, M8 screws Auxiliary terminals, M4 screws 4 8 2
20000 10 4000 150 125 125 125 6 10 3
Maximum rated values indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur per IEC 60747 For detailed mounting instructions refer to ABB Document No. 5SYA2039
ABB Switzerland Ltd, Semiconductors reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
5SNA 2400E170100
IGBT characteristic values
Parameter Collector (-emitter) breakdown voltage Collector-emitter 4) saturation voltage Collector cut-off current Gate leakage current Gate-emitter threshold voltage Gate charge Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Turn-on delay time Rise time Turn-off delay time Fall time
3)
Symbol V(BR)CES VCE sat ICES IGES VGE(TO) Qge Cies Coes Cres td(on) tr td(off) tf
Conditions VGE = 0 V, IC = 10 mA, Tvj = 25 °C IC = 2400 A, VGE = 15 V VCE = 1700 V, VGE = 0 V Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C
min 1700 2.0 2.3
typ
max
Unit V
2.3 2.6
2.6 2.9 12 120
V V mA mA nA V µC
VCE = 0 V, VGE = ±20 V, Tvj = 125 °C IC = 240 mA, VCE = VGE, Tvj = 25 °C IC = 2400 A, VCE = 900 V, VGE = -15 V .. 15 V VCE = 25 V, VGE = 0 V, f = 1 MHz, Tvj = 25 °C VCC = 900 V, IC = 2400 A, RG = 0.56 Ω, VGE = ±15 V, Lσ = 60 nH, inductive load VCC = 900 V, IC = 2400 A, RG = 0.56 Ω, VGE = ±15 V, Lσ = 60 nH, inductive load VCC = 900 V, IC = 2400 A, VGE = ±15 V, RG = 0.56 Ω, Lσ = 60 nH, inductive load VCC = 900 V, IC = 2400 A, VGE = ±15 V, RG = 0.56 Ω, Lσ = 60 nH, inductive load Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C
-500 4.5 22 228 22.1 9.6 320 320 270 275 1000 1090 250 265 495
500 6.5
nF
ns ns ns ns
Turn-on switching energy
Eon
mJ 700 850 mJ 1000 11100 10 A nH mΩ
Turn-off switching energy Short circuit current Module stray inductance Resistance, terminal-chip
3) 4)
Eoff ISC Lσ CE RCC’+EE’
tpsc ≤ 10 μs, VGE = 15 V, Tvj = 125 °C, VCC = 1200 V, VCEM CHIP ≤ 1700 V TC = 25 °C TC = 125 °C
0.06 0.085
Characteristic values according to IEC 60747 – 9 Collector-emitter saturation voltage is given at chip level
ABB Switzerland Ltd, Semiconductors reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1555-03 Oct 06 page 2 of 9
5SNA 2400E170100
Diode characteristic values
Parameter Forward voltage
6)
5)
Symbol VF Irr Qrr trr Erec
Conditions IF = 2400 A Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C Tvj = 25 °C VCC = 900 V, IF = 2400 A, VGE = ±15 V, RG = 0.56 Ω Lσ = 60 nH inductive load Tvj = 125 °C Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C Tvj = 25 °C Tvj = 125 °C
min
typ 1.65 1.7 1520 1880 590 1025 580 870 420 720
max 2.0 2.0
Unit V A µC ns mJ
Reverse recovery current Recovered charge Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery energy
5) 6)
Characteristic values according to IEC 60747 – 2 Forward voltage is given at chip level
Thermal properties
Parameter IGBT thermal resistance junction to case
7)
Symbol Rth(j-c)IGBT Rth(j-c)DIODE
2)
Conditions
min
typ
max
Unit
0.007 K/W 0.012 K/W 0.009 0.018 K/W K/W
Diode thermal resistance junction to case IGBT thermal resistance case to heatsink Diode thermal resistance case to heatsink
2)
Rth(c-s)IGBT IGBT per switch, λ grease = 1W/m x K Rth(c-s)DIODE Diode per switch, λ grease = 1W/m x K
7)
For detailed mounting instructions refer to ABB Document No. 5SYA2039
Mechanical properties
Parameter Dimensions Clearance distance in air Surface creepage distance Mass
7)
7)
Symbol LxW da ds m
x
Conditions according to IEC 60664-1 Term. to base: and EN 50124-1 Term. to term: according to IEC 60664-1 Term. to base: and EN 50124-1 Term. to term:
min 23 19 33 32
typ
max
Unit mm mm mm
H Typical , see outline drawing
190 x 140 x 38
1500
g
Thermal and mechanical properties according to IEC 60747 – 15
ABB Switzerland Ltd, Semiconductors reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1555-03 Oct 06 page 3 of 9
5SNA 2400E170100
Electrical configuration
Outline drawing
2)
Note: all dimensions are shown in mm
2)
For detailed mounting instructions refer to ABB Document No. 5SYA2039
This is an electrostatic sensitive device, please observe the international standard IEC 60747-1, chap. IX. This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial Level.
ABB Switzerland Ltd, Semiconductors reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1555-03 Oct 06 page 4 of 9
5SNA 2400E170100
4800 4400 4000 3600 3200 2800 IC [A] IC [A] 2400 2000 1600 1200 800 400 0 0 1 2 VCE [V] 3 4 5 VGE = 15 V 25 °C 125 °C
4800 4400 4000 3600 3200 2800 2400 2000 1600 1200 800 400 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 VGE [V] 25 °C 125 °C VCE = 25 V
Fig. 1
Typical on-state characteristics, chip level
Fig. 2
Typical transfer characteristics, chip level
4800 4400 4000 3600 3200 2800 IC [A] 2400 2000 1600 1200 800 400 0 0 1 2 3 VCE [V] 4 5 6 Tvj = 25 °C 17V 15V 13V 11V 9V IC [A]
4800 4400 4000 3600 3200 2800 2400 2000 1600 1200 800 400 0 0 1 2 3 VCE [V] 4 5 6 Tvj = 125 °C 17V 15V 13V 11V 9V
Fig. 3
Typical output characteristics, chip level
Fig. 4
Typical output characteristics, chip level
ABB Switzerland Ltd, Semiconductors reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1555-03 Oct 06 page 5 of 9
5SNA 2400E170100
3.0 VCC = 900 V RG = 0.56 ohm VGE = ±15 V Tvj = 125 °C Lσ = 60 nH
3.0 VCC = 900 V IC = 2400 A VGE = ±15 V Tvj = 125 °C Lσ = 60 nH Eon
2.5
2.5
2.0 Eon, E off [J] Eon, E off [J]
2.0
1.5 Eoff Eon
1.5 Eoff 1.0
1.0
0.5
E sw [mJ] = 1.38 x 10 -4 x I C 2 + 0.28 x I C + 233
0.5
0.0 0 1000 2000 IC [A] 3000 4000 5000
0.0 0 1 2 RG [ohm] 3 4
Fig. 5
Typical switching energies per pulse vs collector current
Fig. 6
Typical switching energies per pulse vs gate resistor
10 VCC = 900 V RG = 0.56 ohm VGE = ±15 V Tvj = 125 °C Lσ = 60 nH td(on), t r, t d(off), t f [µs] td(on), t r, t d(off), t f [µs]
10 VCC = 900 V IC = 2400 A VGE = ±15 V Tvj = 125 °C Lσ = 60 nH
td(off) 1
1
td(off) tr td(on) tf
td(on) tf
tr 0.1 0 1000 2000 IC [A] 3000 4000 5000 0.1 0 1 2 RG [ohm] 3 4 5
Fig. 7
Typical switching times vs collector current
Fig. 8
Typical switching times vs gate resistor
ABB Switzerland Ltd, Semiconductors reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1555-03 Oct 06 page 6 of 9
5SNA 2400E170100
1000
20
VCC = 900 V
Cies
100
15
VCC = 1300 V
C [nF]
Coes
VGE [V]
VGE = 0 V fOSC = 1 MHz VOSC = 50 mV
10
10
Cres
5
IC = 2400 A Tvj = 25 °C 0
35
1 0 5 10 15 20 VCE [V] 25 30
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 Qg [µC]
14
16
18
20
Fig. 9
Typical capacitances vs collector-emitter voltage
Fig. 10
Typical gate charge characteristics
2.5 VCC ≤ 1200 V, Tvj = 125 °C VGE = ±15 V, RG = 0.56 ohm 2
1.5 ICpulse / IC 1 0.5 Chip Module 0 0 500 1000 VCE [V] 1500 2000
Fig. 11
Turn-off safe operating area (RBSOA)
ABB Switzerland Ltd, Semiconductors reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1555-03 Oct 06 page 7 of 9
5SNA 2400E170100
1000 900 800 700 600 Erec [mJ] 500 Erec 400 300 200 100
E rec [mJ] = -4.53 x 10 -5 x I F 2 + 0.382 x I F + 76
2500 VCC = 900 V RG = 0.56 ohm Tvj = 125 °C Lσ = 60 nH Irr
1200 VCC = 900 V IF = 2400 A Tvj = 125 °C Lσ = 60 nH
2400
2000
1000
2000 Irr 1600
800 Erec [mJ], Q rr [µC] 1500 Qrr 1000 Irr [A], Qrr [µC] Qrr
RG = 0.56 ohm
500 200
RG = 3.9 ohm
Erec
RG = 2.2 ohm
400
RG = 1.5 ohm
RG = 1 . 0 o h m
RG = 0.82 ohm
600
1200
800
400
0 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 IF [A]
0 5000
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 di/dt [kA/µs]
0
Fig. 12
Typical reverse recovery characteristics vs forward current
Fig. 13
Typical reverse recovery characteristics vs di/dt
4800 4400 4000 3600 3200 2800 IF [A] 2400 2000 1600 1200 800 400 0 0 0.5 1 VF [V] 1.5 2 2.5 125°C 25°C
5200 4800 4400 4000 3600 3200 IR [A] 2800 2400 2000 1600 1200 800 400 0 0 500 1000 VR [V] 1500 2000 VCC ≤ 1200 V di/dt ≤ 12 kA/µs Tvj = 125 °C
Fig. 14
Typical diode forward characteristics, chip level
Fig. 15
Safe operating area diode (SOA)
ABB Switzerland Ltd, Semiconductors reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1555-03 Oct 06 page 8 of 9
Irr [A]
5SNA 2400E170100
0.1
Analytical function for transient thermal impedance:
Zth(j-c) [K/W] IGBT, DIODE
0.01
Zth(j-c) Diode
Z th (j-c) (t) = ∑ R i (1 - e -t/τ i )
Zth(j-c) IGBT
n
i =1
2
i
0.001 IGBT
1 5.059 202.9 8.432 210
3 0.495 2.01 0.866 7.01
4 0.246 0.52 0.839 1.49
Ri(K/kW) τi(ms) Ri(K/kW) τi(ms)
1.201 20.3 1.928 29.6
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t [s] 1 10
Fig. 16
Thermal impedance vs time
For detailed information refer to: • 5SYA 2042-02 Failure rates of HiPak modules due to cosmic rays • 5SYA 2043-01 Load – cycle capability of HiPaks • 5SZK 9120-00 Specification of environmental class for HiPak (available upon request)
ABB Switzerland Ltd, Semiconductors reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
ABB Switzerland Ltd Semiconductors Fabrikstrasse 3 CH-5600 Lenzburg, Switzerland Telephone Fax Email Internet +41 (0)58 586 1419 +41 (0)58 586 1306 abbsem@ch.abb.com www.abb.com/semiconductors
DIODE
Doc. No. 5SYA1555-03 Oct 06