VSM ITAVM ITRMS ITSM VT0 rT
= = = = = =
4200 V 1920 A 3020 A 32000 A 0.96 V 0.285 mΩ
Bi-Directional Control Thyristor
5STB 18N4200
Doc. No. 5SYA1040-03 Sep. 01
• Two thyristors integrated into one wafer • Patented free-floating silicon technology • Designed for traction, energy and industrial applications • Optimum power handling capability • Interdigitated amplifying gate.
The electrical and thermal data are valid for one thyristor half of the device.
Blocking
Part Number VSM VRM ISM IRM dV/dtcrit
VRM is equal to VSM up to Tj = 110°C
5STB 18N4200 4200 V 4200 V
5STB 18N4000 4000 V 4000 V ≤ 400 mA ≤ 400 mA 1000 V/µs
5STB 18N3600 3600 V 3600 V
Conditions f = 5 Hz, tp = 10ms f = 50 Hz,tp = 10ms VSM VRM Tj = 125°C
@ Exp. to 0.67xVSM
Mechanical data
FM Mounting force nom. min. max. a Acceleration Device unclamped Device clamped m DS Da Weight Surface creepage distance Air strike distance 50 m/s2 100 m/s2 2.9 kg 53 mm 22 mm 90 kN 81 kN 108 kN
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
5STB 18N4200
On-state
ITAVM ITRMS ITSM I2t Max. average on-state t Max. RMS on-state current Max. peak non-repetitive surge current Limiting load integral 1920 A 3020 A 32000 A 35000 A 5120 kA2s 5000 kA2s VT VT0 rT IH IL On-state voltage Threshold voltage Slope resistance Holding current 1.53 V 0.96 V 0.285 mΩ 50-250 mA 25-150 mA Latching current 100-500 mA 50-300 mA Tj Tj Tj Tj = 25°C = 125°C = 25°C = 125°C tp tp tp tp IT IT = = = = = = 10 ms Tj = 125°C 8.3 ms After surge: 10 ms VD = VR = 0V 8.3 ms 2000 A 1000 - 3000 A Tj = 125°C Half sine wave, TC = 70°C
Switching
di/dtcrit Critical rate of rise of on-state current 250 A/µs 500 A/µs Cont. f = 50 Hz VD ≤ 0.67⋅VDRM , Tj = 125°C 60 sec. f = 50Hz VD = 0.4⋅VDRM ITRM = 3000 A IFG = 2 A, tr = 0.5 µs IFG = 2 A, tr = 0.5 µs
td tq Qrr
Delay time Turn-off time
≤ ≤ min max
3.0 µs 550 µs
VD ≤ 0.67⋅VDRM ITRM = 3000 A, Tj = 125°C dvD/dt = 20V/µs VR > 200 V, diT/dt = -1.5 A/µs
Recovery charge
2100 µAs 3200 µAs
Triggering
VGT IGT VGD IGD VFGM IFGM VRGM PG Gate trigger voltage Gate trigger current Gate non-trigger voltage Gate non-trigger current Peak forward gate voltage Peak forward gate current Peak reverse gate voltage Maximum gate power loss ≤ ≤ ≥ ≥ 2.6 V 400 mA 0.3 V 10 mA 12 V 10 A 10 V 3W Tj = 25°C Tj = 25°C VD = 0.4⋅VRM VD = 0.4⋅VRM Tj = 125°C Tj = 125°C
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1040-03 Sep. 01 page 2 of 5
5STB 18N4200
Thermal
Tj Tstg RthJC Operating junction temperature range Storage temperature range Thermal resistance junction to case -40…125 °C -40…150 °C 22.8 K/kW 22.8 K/kW 11.4 K/kW RthCH Thermal resistance case to heat sink
Analytical function for transient thermal impedance:
Anode side cooled Cathode side cooled Double side cooled Single side cooled Double side cooled
4 K/kW 2 K/kW
ZthJC [K/kW] 15 180° sine: add 1 K/kW 180° rectangular: add 1 K/kW 120° rectangular: add 1 K/kW 60° rectangular: add 2 K/kW
ZthJC(t) = å Ri(1 - e
i =1
i Ri(K/kW) τi(s) 1 6.77 0.8651 2 2.51 0.1558 3 1.34 0.0212
n
- t/τ
i
)
4
10
5 Fm = 81..108 kN Double-side cooling 0 0.001
BN1
0.78 0.0075
0.010
0.100
1.000
10.000 t [s]
Fig. 1 Transient thermal impedance junction to case.
Fig. 2 On-state characteristics.
Fig. 3 On-state characteristics.
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1040-03 Sep. 01 page 3 of 5
5STB 18N4200
Tcase (°C)
130 Double-sided cooling 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 DC 180° rectangular 180° sine 120° rectangular
3000
IT AV (A)
Fig. 4 On-state power dissipation vs. mean onstate current. Turn - on losses excluded.
Fig. 5 Max. permissible case temperature vs. mean on-state current.
Fig. 6 Surge on-state current vs. pulse length. Half-sine wave.
Fig. 7 Surge on-state current vs. number of pulses. Half-sine wave, 10 ms, 50Hz.
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1040-03 Sep. 01 page 4 of 5
5STB 18N4200
5STB 18N4200
Fig. 8 Gate trigger characteristics.
Fig. 9 Max. peak gate power loss.
Fig. 10 Recovery charge vs. decay rate of onstate current.
Fig. 11 Peak reverse recovery current vs. decay rate of on-state current.
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
ABB Semiconductors AG Fabrikstrasse 3 CH-5600 Lenzburg, Switzerland Telephone Fax Email Internet +41 (0)62 888 6419 +41 (0)62 888 6306 abbsem@ch.abb.com www.abbsem.com
Doc. No. 5SYA1040-03 Sep. 01
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