MCP4802/4812/4822
8/10/12-Bit Dual Voltage Output Digital-to-Analog Converter
with Internal VREF and SPI Interface
Features
Description
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•
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The MCP4802/4812/4822 devices are dual 8-bit, 10-bit
and 12-bit buffered voltage output Digital-to-Analog
Converters (DACs), respectively. The devices operate
from a single 2.7V to 5.5V supply with SPI compatible
Serial Peripheral Interface.
The devices have a high precision internal voltage
reference (VREF = 2.048V). The user can configure the
full-scale range of the device to be 2.048V or 4.096V by
setting the Gain Selection Option bit (gain of 1 of 2).
Each DAC channel can be operated in Active or
Shutdown mode individually by setting the Configuration
register bits. In Shutdown mode, most of the internal
circuits in the shutdown channel are turned off for power
savings and the output amplifier is configured to present
a known high resistance output load (500 k typical.
The devices include double-buffered registers,
allowing synchronous updates of two DAC outputs
using the LDAC pin. These devices also incorporate a
Power-on Reset (POR) circuit to ensure reliable powerup.
The devices utilize a resistive string architecture, with
its inherent advantages of low DNL error, low ratio
metric temperature coefficient and fast settling time.
These devices are specified over the extended
temperature range (+125°C).
The devices provide high accuracy and low noise
performance for consumer and industrial applications
where calibration or compensation of signals (such as
temperature, pressure and humidity) are required.
The MCP4802/4812/4822 devices are available in the
PDIP, SOIC and MSOP packages.
Applications
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Set Point or Offset Trimming
Sensor Calibration
Precision Selectable Voltage Reference
Portable Instrumentation (Battery-Powered)
Calibration of Optical Communication Devices
Related Products(1)
P/N
DAC
Resolution
No. of
Channels
MCP4801
8
1
Voltage
Reference
(VREF)
MCP4811
10
1
MCP4821
12
1
MCP4802
8
2
MCP4812
10
2
MCP4822
12
2
MCP4901
8
1
CS 2
MCP4911
10
1
SCK 3
MCP4921
12
1
MCP4902
8
2
MCP4912
10
2
MCP4922
12
2
Internal
(2.048V)
Package Types
8-Pin PDIP, SOIC, MSOP
VDD 1
External
SDI 4
MCP48X2
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MCP4802: Dual 8-Bit Voltage Output DAC
MCP4812: Dual 10-Bit Voltage Output DAC
MCP4822: Dual 12-Bit Voltage Output DAC
Rail-to-Rail Output
SPI Interface with 20 MHz Clock Support
Simultaneous Latching of the Dual DACs
with LDAC pin
Fast Settling Time of 4.5 µs
Selectable Unity or 2x Gain Output
2.048V Internal Voltage Reference
50 ppm/°C VREF Temperature Coefficient
2.7V to 5.5V Single-Supply Operation
Extended Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C
8 VOUTA
7 VSS
6 VOUTB
5 LDAC
MCP4802: 8-bit dual DAC
MCP4812: 10-bit dual DAC
MCP4822: 12-bit dual DAC
Note 1: The products listed here have similar
AC/DC performances.
2010-2015 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20002249B-page 1
MCP4802/4812/4822
Block Diagram
CS
SDI
SCK
LDAC
Power-on
Reset
Interface Logic
VDD
VSS
Input
Input
Register A Register B
2.048V
VREF
DACA
Register
DACB
Register
String
DACA
String
DACB
Gain
Logic
Gain
Logic
Output
Op Amps
Output
Logic
VOUTA
DS20002249B-page 2
VOUTB
2010-2015 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP4802/4812/4822
1.0
ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
† Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only and functional operation of
the device at those or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational listings of this specification
is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions
for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Absolute Maximum Ratings †
VDD....................................................................... 6.5V
All inputs and outputs .......... VSS – 0.3V to VDD + 0.3V
Current at Input Pins ......................................... ±2 mA
Current at Supply Pins .................................... ±50 mA
Current at Output Pins .................................... ±25 mA
Storage temperature .......................... -65°C to +150°C
Ambient temp. with power applied ..... -55°C to +125°C
ESD protection on all pins 4 kV (HBM), 400V (MM)
Maximum Junction Temperature (TJ)................+150°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = 5V, VSS = 0V, VREF = 2.048V,
Output Buffer Gain (G) = 2x, RL = 5 k to GND, CL = 100 pF, TA = -40 to +85°C. Typical values are at +25°C.
Parameters
Sym
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Input Voltage
VDD
2.7
—
5.5
V
Input Current
IDD
—
415
750
µA
Software Shutdown Current
ISHDN_SW
—
3.3
6
µA
Power-on Reset Threshold
VPOR
—
2.0
—
V
Conditions
Power Requirements
All digital inputs are grounded,
all analog outputs (VOUT) are
unloaded. Code = 0x000h
DC Accuracy
MCP4802
Resolution
n
8
—
—
Bits
INL Error
INL
-1
±0.125
1
LSb
DNL
DNL
-0.5
±0.1
+0.5
LSb
Note 1
MCP4812
Resolution
n
10
—
—
Bits
INL Error
INL
-3.5
±0.5
3.5
LSb
DNL
DNL
-0.5
±0.1
+0.5
LSb
Note 1
MCP4822
Resolution
n
12
—
—
Bits
INL Error
INL
-12
±2
12
LSb
DNL
DNL
-0.75
±0.2
+0.75
VOS
-1
±0.02
1
Offset Error
Offset Error Temperature
Coefficient
Gain Error
Gain Error Temperature
Coefficient
Note 1:
2:
VOS/°C
LSb
Note 1
% of FSR Code = 0x000h
—
0.16
—
ppm/°C
-45°C to +25°C
—
-0.44
—
ppm/°C
+25°C to +85°C
gE
-2
-0.10
2
G/°C
—
-3
—
% of FSR Code = 0xFFFh,
not including offset error
ppm/°C
Guaranteed monotonic by design over all codes.
This parameter is ensured by design, and not 100% tested.
2010-2015 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20002249B-page 3
MCP4802/4812/4822
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED)
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = 5V, VSS = 0V, VREF = 2.048V,
Output Buffer Gain (G) = 2x, RL = 5 k to GND, CL = 100 pF, TA = -40 to +85°C. Typical values are at +25°C.
Parameters
Sym
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Conditions
VREF
2.008
2.048
2.088
V
VREF/°C
—
125
325
ppm/°C
-40°C to 0°C
—
0.25
0.65
LSb/°C
-40°C to 0°C
—
45
160
ppm/°C
0°C to +85°C
0°C to +85°C
Internal Voltage Reference (VREF)
Internal Reference Voltage
Temperature Coefficient
(Note 2)
VOUTA when G = 1x and
Code = 0xFFFh
—
0.09
0.32
LSb/°C
Output Noise (VREF Noise)
ENREF
(0.110 Hz)
—
290
—
µVp-p
Code = 0xFFFh, G = 1x
Output Noise Density
eNREF
(1 kHz)
—
1.2
—
µV/Hz
Code = 0xFFFh, G = 1x
eNREF
(10 kHz)
—
1.0
—
µV/Hz
Code = 0xFFFh, G = 1x
fCORNER
—
400
—
Hz
Output Swing
VOUT
—
0.01 to
VDD – 0.04
—
V
Phase Margin
PM
—
66
—
Degree
(°)
Slew Rate
SR
—
0.55
—
V/µs
ISC
—
15
24
mA
tSETTLING
—
4.5
—
µs
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk
—
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