MCP6L1/1R/2/4
2.8 MHz, 200 µA Op Amps
Features
Description
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The Microchip Technology Inc. MCP6L1/1R/2/4 family
of operational amplifiers (op amps) supports generalpurpose applications. Battery powered circuits benefit
from their low quiescent current, A/D converters from
their wide bandwidth and anti-aliasing filters from their
low input bias current.
Supply Voltage: 2.7V to 6.0V
Rail-to-Rail Output
Input Range Includes Ground
Available in SOT-23-5 Package
Gain Bandwidth Product: 2.8 MHz (typical)
Supply Current: IQ = 200 µA/Amplifier (typical)
Extended Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C
Typical Applications
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Portable Equipment
Photodiode Amplifier
Analog Filters
Data Acquisition
Notebooks and PDAs
Battery-Powered Systems
Package Types
MCP6L1
SOT-23-5
VOUT 1
SPICE Macro Model
FilterLab® Software
Microchip Advanced Part Selector (MAPS)
Analog Demonstration and Evaluation Boards
Application Notes
Typical Application
VIN+ 3
8 VDD
4 VIN-
VINA- 2
VINA+ 3
7 VOUTB
6 VINB-
VSS 4
SOIC, MSOP
R2
29.4 k
VIN
8 NC
7 VDD
VOUTA 1
14 VOUTD
VIN+ 3
6 VOUT
5 NC
VINA- 2
VINA+ 3
13 VIND-
VOUT 1
VOUT
MCP6L4
SOIC, TSSOP
NC 1
MCP6L1R
MCP6L1
5 VINB+
VIN- 2
SOT-23-5
R1
18.2 k
SOIC, MSOP
VOUTA 1
MCP6L1
VSS 4
C1
1.0 µF
MCP6L2
5 VDD
VSS 2
Design Aids
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This family has a 2.8 MHz Gain Bandwidth Product
(GBWP) with a low 200 µA per amplifier quiescent
current. These op amps operate on supply voltages
between 2.7V and 6.0V, with rail-to-rail output swing.
They are available in the extended temperature range.
5 VSS
VDD 4
VINB+ 5
VINB- 6
VOUTB 7
12 VIND+
11 VSS
10 VINC+
9 VINC8 VOUTC
VDD 2
VIN+ 3
4 VIN-
C2
470 nF
Low-Pass Filter
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 1
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
NOTES:
DS22135C-page 2
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
1.0
ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
1.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings †
VDD – VSS .......................................................................7.0V
Current at Input Pins ....................................................±2 mA
Analog Inputs (VIN+, VIN-) †† ........ VSS – 1.0V to VDD + 1.0V
All Inputs and Outputs ................... VSS – 0.3V to VDD + 0.3V
Difference Input voltage ...................................... |VDD – VSS|
Output Short Circuit Current ................................ Continuous
Current at Output and Supply Pins ............................±30 mA
Storage Temperature ...................................-65°C to +150°C
Max. Junction Temperature ........................................ +150°C
ESD Protection on All Pins (HBM, MM) 3 kV, 200V
1.2
† Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the
device at those, or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification, is not
implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
†† See Section 4.1.2 “Input Voltage and Current Limits”.
Specifications
TABLE 1-1:
DC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25°C, VDD = 5.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VSS, VOUT VDD/2,
VL = VDD/2, and RL = 10 k to VL (refer to Figure 1-1).
Sym
Min
(Note 1)
Typ
Max
(Note 1)
Units
VOS
-3
±1
+3
mV
VOS/TA
—
±2.5
—
PSRR
—
90
—
dB
IB
—
1
—
pA
Across Temperature
IB
—
20
—
pA
TA= +85°C
Across Temperature
IB
—
500
—
pA
TA= +125°C
Parameters
Conditions
Input Offset
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Voltage Drift
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
µV/°C TA= -40°C to+125°C
Input Current and Impedance
Input Bias Current
Input Offset Current
IOS
—
±1
—
pA
Common-Mode Input Impedance
ZCM
—
1013||5
—
||pF
Differential Input Impedance
ZDIFF
—
1013||2
—
||pF
Common-Mode Input Voltage Range
VCMR
-0.3
—
3.7
V
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
CMRR
—
90
—
dB
VCM = -0.3V to 3.7V
AOL
—
105
—
dB
VOUT = 0.2V to 4.8V
VOL
—
—
0.030
V
G = +2, 0.5V Input Overdrive
VOH
4.960
—
—
V
G = +2, 0.5V Input Overdrive
ISC
—
±20
—
mA
VDD
2.7
—
6.0
V
IQ
70
200
330
µA
Common-Mode
Open-Loop Gain
DC Open-Loop Gain (large signal)
Output
Maximum Output Voltage Swing
Output Short Circuit Current
Power Supply
Supply Voltage
Quiescent Current per Amplifier
Note 1:
IO = 0
For design guidance only; not tested.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 3
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
TABLE 1-2:
AC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = 25°C, VDD = +5.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VSS, VOUT VDD/2,
VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 k to VL and CL = 60 pF (refer to Figure 1-1).
Parameters
Sym
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Conditions
GBWP
—
2.8
—
MHz
Phase Margin
PM
—
50
—
Slew Rate
SR
—
2.3
—
Input Noise Voltage
Eni
—
7
—
µVP-P
Input Noise Voltage Density
eni
—
21
—
nV/Hz
f = 10 kHz
Input Noise Current Density
ini
—
0.6
—
fA/Hz
f = 1 kHz
AC Response
Gain Bandwidth Product
°
G = +1
(degree)
V/µs
Noise
TABLE 1-3:
f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VDD = +2.7V to +6.0V, VSS = GND.
Parameters
Sym
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Specified Temperature Range
TA
-40
—
+125
°C
Operating Temperature Range
TA
-40
—
+125
°C
Storage Temperature Range
TA
-65
—
+150
°C
Conditions
Temperature Ranges
(Note 1)
Thermal Package Resistances
Thermal Resistance, 5L-SOT-23
JA
—
220.7
—
°C/W
Thermal Resistance, 8L-MSOP
JA
—
211
—
°C/W
Thermal Resistance, 8L-SOIC (150 mil)
JA
—
149.5
—
°C/W
Thermal Resistance, 14L-SOIC
JA
—
95.3
—
°C/W
Thermal Resistance, 14L-TSSOP
JA
—
100
—
°C/W
Note 1:
1.3
Operation must not cause TJ to exceed Maximum Junction Temperature specification (150°C).
Test Circuit
The circuit used for most DC and AC tests is shown in
Figure 1-1. This circuit can independently set VCM and
VOUT; see Equation 1-1. Note that VCM is not the circuit’s common-mode voltage ((VP + VM)/2) and that
VOST includes VOS, plus the effects (on the input offset
error, VOST) of temperature, CMRR, PSRR and AOL.
CF
6.8 pF
RG
100 k
VP
EQUATION 1-1:
VDD
VIN+
G DM = R F R G
V CM = VP + VDD 2 2
V OST = V IN– – V IN+
V OUT = V DD 2 + V P – V M + VOST 1 + G DM
Where:
GDM = Differential-Mode Gain
(V/V)
VCM = Op Amp’s Common-Mode
Input Voltage
(V)
VOST = Op Amp’s Total Input Offset
Voltage
RF
100 k
(mV)
CB1
100 nF
MCP6LX
VDD/2
CB2
1 µF
VINVM
RG
100 k
RL
10 k
RF
100 k
CF
6.8 pF
VOUT
CL
60 pF
VL
FIGURE 1-1:
AC and DC Test Circuit for
Most Specifications.
DS22135C-page 4
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
2.0
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
Note:
The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of
samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein
are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified
operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore outside the warranted range.
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25°C, VDD = 5.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VSS, VOUT = VDD/2, VL = VDD/2,
Representative Part
VDD = 2.7V
-40°C
+25°C
+85°C
+125°
C
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
-2.5
-3.0
1.5
-0.2
1.4
-0.3
1.3
-0.4
-0.5
1.0
-25 0
25 50 75 100 125
Ambient Temperature (°C)
-50
100
CMRR, PSRR (dB)
CMRR (VCMRL to VCMRH)
95
90
PSRR (VCM = VSS)
85
80
75
70
5.5
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
1.2
1.1
-50
-25
Common Mode Input Voltage (V)
FIGURE 2-2:
Input Offset Voltage vs.
Common-Mode Input Voltage at VDD = 5.5V.
0
25
50
75
Ambient Temperature (°C)
FIGURE 2-5:
Temperature.
100
125
CMRR, PSRR vs. Ambient
100
Representative Part
90
CMRR, PSRR (dB)
Input Offset Voltage (mV)
VDD – VCMRH
VCMRL – VSS
FIGURE 2-4:
Input Common-Mode Range
Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature.
-40°C
+25°C
+85°C
+125°
C
-0.5
-0.1
3.0
Representative Part
VDD = 5.5V
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
-2.5
-3.0
1.6
One Wafer Lot
-0.6
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
Common Mode Input Voltage (V)
FIGURE 2-1:
Input Offset Voltage vs.
Common-Mode Input Voltage at VDD = 2.7V.
Input Offset Voltage (µV)
0.0
Common Mode Range;
VDD – V CMRH (V)
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
-2.5
-3.0
-0.5
Common Mode Range;
VCMRL – V SS (V)
Input Offset Voltage (mV)
RL = 10 kto VL and CL = 60 pF.
VDD = 5.5V
VDD = 2.7V
80
PSRR+
70
PSRR–
60
CMRR
50
40
30
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
Ambient Temperature (°C)
100
125
FIGURE 2-3:
Input Offset Voltage vs.
Ambient Temperature.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
20
1
1.E+00
FIGURE 2-6:
Frequency.
10
1.E+01
100
1k
1.E+02
1.E+03
Frequency (Hz)
10k
1.E+04
100k
1.E+05
CMRR, PSRR vs.
DS22135C-page 5
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25°C, VDD = +5.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VSS, VOUT = VDD/2, VL = VDD/2,
RL = 10 kto VL and CL = 60 pF.
1.E-02
10m
1m
1.E-03
100µ
1.E-04
10µ
1.E-05
1µ
1.E-06
100n
1.E-07
10n
1.E-08
1n
1.E-09
100p
1.E-10
10p
1.E-11
1p
1.E-12
Input, Output Voltages (V)
Input Current Magnitude (A)
6
+125°C
+85°C
+25°C
-40°C
3
2
1
0
0.E+00
5.E-06
100
-30
250
80
-60
40
Gain
-90
-120
20
-150
0
-180
-20
0.1 1
10
1.E- 1.E+ 1.E+
01 00 01
FIGURE 2-8:
Frequency.
Quiescent Current
per amplifier (µA)
300
Phase
50
-40°C
+25°C
+85°C
+125°C
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
Power Supply Voltage (V)
FIGURE 2-11:
Quiescent Current vs.
Power Supply Voltage.
Short Circuit Current (mA)
Input Noise Voltage Density
(nV/Hz)
100
40
100
10
0.1
1
10
100 1.E+0
1k
10k 1.E+0
100k
1.E-01
1.E+0
1.E+0
1.E+0
1.E+0
0
1Frequency
2 (Hz)
3
4
5
DS22135C-page 6
3.E-05
150
0
1,000
FIGURE 2-9:
vs. Frequency.
2.E-05
200
-210
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
1.E+ 1.E+ 1.E+ 1.E+ 1.E+ 1.E+
Frequency (Hz)
02 03 04 05 06 07
Open-Loop Gain, Phase vs.
2.E-05
FIGURE 2-10:
The MCP6L1/1R/2/4 Show
No Phase Reversal.
0
60
1.E-05
Time (5 µs/div)
120
Open-Loop Phase (°)
Open-Loop Gain (dB)
FIGURE 2-7:
Measured Input Current vs.
Input Voltage (below VSS).
VIN
VOUT
4
-1
-1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.0
Input Voltage (V)
G = +2 V/V
5
Input Noise Voltage Density
30
20
10
0
-10
-40°C
+25°C
+85°C
+125°C
-20
-30
-40
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
Power Supply Voltage (V)
FIGURE 2-12:
Output Short Circuit Current
vs. Power Supply Voltage.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25°C, VDD = +5.0V, VSS = GND, VCM = VSS, VOUT = VDD/2, VL = VDD/2,
RL = 10 kto VL and CL = 60 pF.
3.0
VDD – VOH
IOUT
60
2.5
Slew Rate (V/µs)
Ratio of Output Headroom
to Output Current (mV/mA)
70
50
40
VOL – VSS
-IOUT
30
20
1m
1.E-03
Output Current Magnitude (A)
-50
10m
1.E-02
FIGURE 2-13:
Ratio of Output Voltage
Headroom to Output Current vs. Output Current.
FIGURE 2-16:
Temperature.
10
P-P )
G = +1 V/V
Output Voltage Swing (V
2.56
2.54
2.52
2.50
2.48
2.46
2.44
2.42
1.E-06
-25
2.E-06
3.E-06
4.E-06
5.E-06
6.E-06
7.E-06
8.E-06
9.E-06
1.E-05
Time (1 µs/div)
FIGURE 2-14:
Pulse Response.
Small Signal, Non-Inverting
5.0
0
25
50
75
100
125
Ambient Temperature (°C)
2.58
Output Voltage (20 mV/div)
1.0
0.0
0
100µ
1.E-04
Slew Rate vs. Ambient
VDD = 5.5V
VDD = 2.7V
1
0.1
10k
1.E+04
FIGURE 2-17:
Frequency.
100k
1.E+05
Frequency (Hz)
1M
1.E+06
Output Voltage Swing vs.
G = +1 V/V
4.5
Output Voltage (V)
Rising Edge
1.5
0.5
10
0.E+00
Falling Edge
2.0
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0.E+00
1.E-06
2. E-06
3.E-06
4.E-06
5. E-06
6.E-06
7. E-06
8.E -06
9.E-06
1. E-05
Time (1 µs/div)
FIGURE 2-15:
Pulse Response.
Large Signal, Non-Inverting
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 7
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
NOTES:
DS22135C-page 8
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
3.0
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1.
TABLE 3-1:
PIN FUNCTION TABLE
MCP6L1
MCP6L1R
MCP6L2
MCP6L4
SOT-23-5
SOIC-8,
MSOP-8
SOT-23-5
SOIC-8,
MSOP-8
SOIC-14,
TSSOP-14
Symbol
1
4
3
5
—
—
—
—
—
—
2
—
—
—
—
6
2
3
7
—
—
—
—
—
—
4
—
—
—
1, 5, 8
1
4
3
2
—
—
—
—
—
—
5
—
—
—
—
1
2
3
8
5
6
7
—
—
—
4
—
—
—
—
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
—
VOUT, VOUTA
VIN-, VINAVIN+, VINA+
VDD
VINB+
VINBVOUTB
VOUTC
VINCVINC+
VSS
VIND+
VINDVOUTD
NC
3.1
Analog Outputs
The analog output pins (VOUT) are low-impedance
voltage sources.
3.2
Analog Inputs
The non-inverting and inverting inputs (VIN+, VIN-, …)
are high-impedance CMOS inputs with low bias
currents.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
3.3
Description
Output (op amp A)
Inverting Input (op amp A)
Non-Inverting Input (op amp A)
Positive Power Supply
Non-Inverting Input (op amp B)
Inverting Input (op amp B)
Output (op amp B)
Output (op amp C)
Inverting Input (op amp C)
Non-Inverting Input (op amp C)
Negative Power Supply
Non-Inverting Input (op amp D)
Inverting Input (op amp D)
Output (op amp D)
No Internal Connection
Power Supply Pins
The positive power supply (VDD) is 2.7V to 6.0V higher
than the negative power supply (VSS). For normal
operation, the other pins are between VSS and VDD.
Typically, these parts are used in a single (positive)
supply configuration. In this case, VSS is connected to
ground and VDD is connected to the supply. VDD will
need bypass capacitors.
DS22135C-page 9
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
NOTES:
DS22135C-page 10
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
4.0
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The MCP6L1/1R/2/4 family of op amps is
manufactured using Microchip’s state of the art CMOS
process. They are unity gain stable and suitable for a
wide range of general purpose applications.
4.1
Inputs
4.1.1
PHASE REVERSAL
The MCP6L1/1R/2/4 op amps are designed to prevent
phase inversion when the input pins exceed the supply
voltages. Figure 2-10 shows an input voltage exceeding
both supplies without any phase reversal.
4.1.2
4.1.3
NORMAL OPERATION
The Common-Mode Input Voltage Range (VCMR)
includes ground in single-supply systems (VSS), but
does not include VDD. This means that the amplifier
input behaves linearly as long as the Common-Mode
Input Voltage (VCM) is kept within the VCMR limits
(typically VSS – 0.3V to VDD – 1.3V at +25°C).
Figure 4-3 shows a unity gain buffer. Since VOUT is the
same voltage as the inverting input, VOUT must be kept
below VDD – 1.2V (typically) for correct operation.
V1
In order to prevent damage and/or improper operation
of these amplifiers, the circuit they are in must limit the
currents (and voltages) at the input pins (see
Section 1.1 “Absolute Maximum Ratings †”).
Figure 4-1 shows the recommended approach to protecting these inputs. The internal ESD diodes prevent
the input pins (VIN+ and VIN-) from going too far below
ground, and the resistors, R1 and R2, limit the possible
current drawn out of the input pins. Diodes, D1 and D2,
prevent the input pins (VIN+ and VIN-) from going too far
above VDD, and dump any currents onto VDD.
VDD
D1
V1
V2
R1
D2
MCP6LX
R2
R3
VSS – (minimum expected V1)
2 mA
VSS – (minimum expected V2)
R2 >
2 mA
V2
MCP6LX
INPUT VOLTAGE AND CURRENT
LIMITS
FIGURE 4-2:
Unity Gain Buffer has a
Limited VOUT Range.
4.2
Rail-to-Rail Output
The output voltage range of the MCP6L1/1R/2/4 op
amps is VDD – 35 mV (minimum) and VSS + 35 mV
(maximum) when RL = 10 k is connected to VDD/2 and
VDD = 5.0V. Refer to Figure 2-13 for more information.
4.3
Capacitive Loads
Driving large capacitive loads can cause stability problems for voltage feedback op amps. As the load capacitance increases, the feedback loop’s phase margin
decreases and the closed-loop bandwidth is reduced.
This produces gain peaking in the frequency response,
with overshoot and ringing in the step response.
When driving large capacitive loads with these op
amps (e.g., > 100 pF when G = +1), a small series
resistor at the output (RISO in Figure 4-3) improves the
feedback loop’s stability by making the output load
resistive at higher frequencies; the bandwidth will
usually be decreased.
R1 >
FIGURE 4-1:
Inputs.
Protecting the Analog
A significant amount of current can flow out of the
inputs (through the ESD diodes) when the commonmode voltage (VCM) is below ground (VSS); see
Figure 2-7. Applications that are high-impedance may
need to limit the usable voltage range.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
RG
RF
RISO
VOUT
CL
RN
MCP6LX
FIGURE 4-3:
Output Resistor, RISO,
Stabilizes Large Capacitive Loads.
Bench measurements are helpful in choosing RISO.
Adjust RISO so that a small signal step response (see
Figure 2-14) has reasonable overshoot (e.g., 4%).
DS22135C-page 11
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
4.4
Supply Bypass
1.
Inverting
Amplifiers
(Figure 4-5)
and
Transimpedance Gain Amplifiers (convert
current to voltage, such as photo detectors).
a) Connect the guard ring to the non-inverting
input pin (VIN+); this biases the guard ring
to the same reference voltage as the op
amp’s input (e.g., VDD/2 or ground).
b) Connect the inverting pin (VIN-) to the input
with a wire that does not touch the PCB
surface.
Non-Inverting Gain and Unity Gain Buffer.
a) Connect the guard ring to the inverting input
pin (VIN-); this biases the guard ring to the
common-mode input voltage.
b) Connect the non-inverting pin (VIN+) to the
input with a wire that does not touch the
PCB surface.
With this family of operational amplifiers, the power
supply pin (VDD for single supply) should have a local
bypass capacitor (i.e., 0.01 µF to 0.1 µF) within 2 mm
for good high-frequency performance. It also needs a
bulk capacitor (i.e., 1 µF or larger) within 100 mm to
provide large, slow currents. This bulk capacitor can be
shared with other nearby analog parts.
4.5
Unused Op Amps
2.
An unused op amp in a quad package (e.g., MCP6L4)
should be configured, as shown in Figure 4-4. These
circuits prevent the output from toggling and causing
crosstalk. Circuit A sets the op amp at its minimum noise
gain. The resistor divider produces any desired reference voltage within the output voltage range of the op
amp; the op amp buffers that reference voltage. Circuit B
uses the minimum number of components and operates
as a comparator, but it may draw more current.
¼ MCP6L4 (A)
¼ MCP6L4 (B)
VDD
VDD
R1
VDD
4.7.1
Application Circuits
ACTIVE LOW-PASS FILTER
Figure 4-6 shows a second-order Butterworth filter,
with a 10 Hz cutoff frequency and a gain of +1 V/V,
using a Sallen Key topology. Microchip’s FilterLab®
software designed the filter, then the capacitors were
reduced in value (using the same program).
VREF
R2
V REF
FIGURE 4-4:
4.6
4.7
R2
= VDD ------------------R1 + R 2
R1
18.2 k
VIN
VOUT
Unused Op Amps.
C2
470 nF
PCB Surface Leakage
In applications where low input bias current is critical,
the PCB (Printed Circuit Board) surface leakage effects
need to be considered. Surface leakage is caused by
humidity, dust or other contamination on the board.
Under low humidity conditions, a typical resistance
between nearby traces is 1012. A 5V difference would
cause 5 pA of current to flow; this is greater than this
family’s bias current at +25°C (1 pA, typical).
FIGURE 4-6:
VIN- VIN+
DS22135C-page 12
Sallen Key Topology.
R2
25.5 k
R1
54.9 k
C1
220 nF
R3
25.5 k
VIN
MCP6L1
VOUT
C2
820 nF
FIGURE 4-7:
FIGURE 4-5:
MCP6L1
Figure 4-7 shows a filter with the same requirements,
except the gain is -1 V/V, in a Multiple Feedback
Topology. It was designed in a similar fashion using
FilterLab.
The easiest way to reduce surface leakage is to use a
guard ring around sensitive pins (or traces). The guard
ring is biased at the same voltage as the sensitive pin.
Figure 4-5 shows an example of this type of layout.
Guard Ring
C1
R2
1.0
µF
29.4 k
VDD/2
Multiple Feedback Topology.
Example Guard Ring Layout.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
5.0
DESIGN AIDS
Microchip provides the basic design aids needed for
the MCP6L1/1R/2/4 family of op amps.
5.1
SPICE Macro Model
The latest SPICE macro model for the MCP6L1/1R/2/4
op amp is available on the Microchip web site at
www.microchip.com. The model was written and tested
in official Orcad (Cadence) owned PSPICE. For other
simulators, translation may be required.
The model covers a wide aspect of the op amp’s
electrical specifications. Not only does the model cover
voltage, current and resistance of the op amp, but it
also covers the temperature and noise effects on the
behavior of the op amp. The model has not been
verified outside of the specification range listed in the
op amp data sheet. The model behaviors under these
conditions cannot be ensured to match the actual op
amp performance.
Moreover, the model is intended to be an initial design
tool. Bench testing is a very important part of any
design and cannot be replaced with simulations. Also,
simulation results using this macro model need to be
validated by comparing them to the data sheet
specifications and characteristic curves.
5.2
FilterLab® Software
5.4
Analog Demonstration and
Evaluation Boards
Microchip offers a broad spectrum of analog demonstration and evaluation boards that are designed to
help customers achieve faster time to market. For a
complete listing of these boards and their corresponding user’s guides and technical information, visit the
Microchip web site at:
www.microchip.com/analog tools.
Some boards that are especially useful are:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
MCP6XXX Amplifier Evaluation Board 1
MCP6XXX Amplifier Evaluation Board 2
MCP6XXX Amplifier Evaluation Board 3
MCP6XXX Amplifier Evaluation Board 4
Active Filter Demo Board Kit
P/N VSUPEV2: 5/6-Pin SOT-23 Evaluation Board
P/N SOIC8EV: 8-Pin SOIC/MSOP/TSSOP/DIP
Evaluation Board
• P/N SOIC14EV: 14-Pin SOIC/TSSOP/DIP
Evaluation Board
5.5
Application Notes
The following Microchip Application Notes are
available on the Microchip web site at:
www.microchip.com/appnotes and are recommended
as supplemental reference resources.
Microchip’s FilterLab software is an innovative software
tool that simplifies analog active filter (using op amps)
design. Available at no cost from the Microchip web site
at www.microchip.com/filterlab, the Filter-Lab design
tool provides full schematic diagrams of the filter circuit
with component values. It also outputs the filter circuit
in SPICE format, which can be used with the macro
model to simulate actual filter performance.
ADN003: “Select the Right Operational Amplifier for
your Filtering Circuits”, DS21821
5.3
AN990: “Analog Sensor Conditioning Circuits – An
Overview”, DS00990
Microchip Advanced Part Selector
(MAPS)
AN722: “Operational Amplifier Topologies and DC
Specifications”, DS00722
AN723: “Operational Amplifier AC Specifications and
Applications”, DS00723
AN884: “Driving Capacitive Loads With Op Amps”,
DS00884
MAPS is a software tool that helps efficiently identify
Microchip devices that fit a particular design
requirement. Available at no cost from the Microchip
web site at www.microchip.com/maps, the MAPS is an
overall selection tool for Microchip’s product portfolio
that includes Analog, Memory, MCUs and DSCs. Using
this tool, a customer can define a filter to sort features
for a parametric search of devices and export side-byside technical comparison reports. Helpful links are
also provided for data sheets, purchasing and sampling
of Microchip parts.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 13
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
NOTES:
DS22135C-page 14
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
6.0
PACKAGING INFORMATION
6.1
Package Marking Information
Example:
5-Lead SOT-23 (MCP6L1, MCP6L1R)
Device
Code
MCP6L1
WCNN
MCP6L1R
WDNN
Note: Applies to 5-Lead SOT-23.
8-Lead MSOP (MCP6L1, MCP6L2)
WC25
Example:
6L2E
14526
8-Lead SOIC (150 mil)(MCP6L1, MCP6L2)
NNN
Legend: XX...X
Y
YY
WW
NNN
e3
*
Note:
Example:
MCP6L2E
SN 3 1145
256
Customer-specific information
Year code (last digit of calendar year)
Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year)
Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’)
Alphanumeric traceability code
Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn)
This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 )
can be found on the outer packaging for this package.
In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available
characters for customer-specific information.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 15
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Package Marking Information (Continued)
14-Lead SOIC (150 mil) (MCP6L4)
Example:
MCP6L4
E/SL 3
1145256
14-Lead TSSOP (MCP6L4)
Example:
XXXXXXXX
YYWW
NNN
6L4E
Legend: XX...X
Y
YY
WW
NNN
Customer-specific information
Year code (last digit of calendar year)
Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year)
Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’)
Alphanumeric traceability code
Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn)
This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 )
can be found on the outer packaging for this package.
e3
*
Note:
DS22135C-page 16
1145
256
In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available
characters for customer-specific information.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
0$
!$%
$
1
"/!2
!
!
$
31
&$$
"$
$$
,44///
4
1
b
N
E
E1
3
2
1
e
e1
D
A2
A
c
φ
A1
L
L1
5$!
!6$!
7%:
&3!
66##
7
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)
6
"3$
)*+
8%$!"
6
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8-
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=
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!!
?
=
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=
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8-
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#
=
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8-
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=
*+
)
0$6
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=
B
0$
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=
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0$
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=
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!!
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"@"$
:
=
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!!"#"$%"
"&!
$%!!"&!
$%!!!$
'
"
!"
!"$
#()
*+, *!
!
$
'$-%
!//$%$$
!
/ + *
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 17
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
DS22135C-page 18
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 19
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
DS22135C-page 20
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 21
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
DS22135C-page 22
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 23
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
!"#$%&'()
0$
!$%
$
1
"/!2
!
!
$
31
&$$
"$
$$
,44///
4
1
DS22135C-page 24
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 25
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
DS22135C-page 26
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
0$
!$%
$
1
"/!2
!
!
$
31
&$$
"$
$$
,44///
4
1
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 27
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
DS22135C-page 28
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 29
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
Note:
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging
DS22135C-page 30
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
APPENDIX A:
REVISION HISTORY
Revision C (January 2012)
The following is the list of modifications:
1.
2.
3.
Corrected CMRR value condition in Table 1-1.
Updated packages temperature values in
Table 1-3.
Corrected values in first paragraph of
Section 4.1.3 “Normal Operation”.
Revision B (September 2011)
The following is the list of modifications:
1.
2.
3.
Updated Section 3.0 “Pin Descriptions”.
Updated the value for the Current at Output
and Supply Pins parameter in Section 1.1
“Absolute Maximum Ratings †”.
Added Section 5.1 “SPICE Macro Model”.
Revision A (March 2009)
• Original Release of this Document.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 31
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
NOTES:
DS22135C-page 32
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office.
PART NO.
X
/XX
Device
Temperature
Range
Package
Device:
MCP6L1T:
MCP6L1RT:
MCP6L2T:
MCP6L4T:
Single Op Amp (Tape and Reel)
(SOT-23, MSOP, SOIC)
Single Op Amp (Tape and Reel) (SOT-23)
Dual Op Amp (Tape and Reel)
(SOIC, MSOP)
Quad Op Amp (Tape and Reel)
(SOIC, TSSOP)
Temperature Range:
E
= -40°C to +125°C
Package:
OT
MS
SN
SL
ST
=
=
=
=
=
Plastic Small Outline Transistor (SOT-23), 5-lead
Plastic MSOP, 8-lead
Plastic SOIC, (3.99 mm body), 8-lead
Plastic SOIC (3.99 mm body), 14-lead
Plastic TSSOP (4.4mm body), 14-lead
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
Examples:
a)
MCP6L1T-E/OT: Tape and Reel,
Extended Temperature,
5LD SOT-23 package
b)
MCP6L1T-E/MS: Tape and Reel,
Extended Temperature,
8LD MSOP package.
c)
MCP6L1T-E/SN: Tape and Reel,
Extended Temperature,
8LD SOIC package.
a)
MCP6L1RT-E/OT:Tape and Reel,
Extended Temperature,
5LD SOT-23 package.
a)
MCP6L2T-E/MS: Tape and Reel,
Extended Temperature,
8LD MSOP package.
b)
MCP6L2T-E/SN: Tape and Reel,
Extended Temperature,
8LD SOIC package.
a)
MCP6L4T-E/SL: Tape and Reel,
Extended Temperature,
14LD SOIC package.
b)
MCP6L4T-E/ST: Tape and Reel,
Extended Temperature,
14LD TSSOP package.
DS22135C-page 33
MCP6L1/1R/2/4
NOTES:
DS22135C-page 34
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
•
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
•
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
•
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
•
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
•
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Information contained in this publication regarding device
applications and the like is provided only for your convenience
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at
the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip
intellectual property rights.
Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC,
KEELOQ, KEELOQ logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART,
PIC32 logo, rfPIC and UNI/O are registered trademarks of
Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other
countries.
FilterLab, Hampshire, HI-TECH C, Linear Active Thermistor,
MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL and The Embedded Control
Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, chipKIT,
chipKIT logo, CodeGuard, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net,
dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN, ECONOMONITOR,
FanSense, HI-TIDE, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP,
Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB,
MPLINK, mTouch, Omniscient Code Generation, PICC,
PICC-18, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit, PICtail, REAL ICE,
rfLAB, Select Mode, Total Endurance, TSHARC,
UniWinDriver, WiperLock and ZENA are trademarks of
Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other
countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their
respective companies.
© 2009-2012, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in
the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.
ISBN: 978-1-61341-923-6
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2009 certification for its worldwide
headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California
and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures
are for its PIC® MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ® code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22135C-page 35
Worldwide Sales and Service
AMERICAS
ASIA/PACIFIC
ASIA/PACIFIC
EUROPE
Corporate Office
2355 West Chandler Blvd.
Chandler, AZ 85224-6199
Tel: 480-792-7200
Fax: 480-792-7277
Technical Support:
http://www.microchip.com/
support
Web Address:
www.microchip.com
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Tel: 91-11-4160-8631
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Malaysia - Penang
Tel: 60-4-227-8870
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China - Qingdao
Tel: 86-532-8502-7355
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Philippines - Manila
Tel: 63-2-634-9065
Fax: 63-2-634-9069
China - Shanghai
Tel: 86-21-5407-5533
Fax: 86-21-5407-5066
Singapore
Tel: 65-6334-8870
Fax: 65-6334-8850
China - Shenyang
Tel: 86-24-2334-2829
Fax: 86-24-2334-2393
Taiwan - Hsin Chu
Tel: 886-3-5778-366
Fax: 886-3-5770-955
China - Shenzhen
Tel: 86-755-8203-2660
Fax: 86-755-8203-1760
Taiwan - Kaohsiung
Tel: 886-7-536-4818
Fax: 886-7-330-9305
China - Wuhan
Tel: 86-27-5980-5300
Fax: 86-27-5980-5118
Taiwan - Taipei
Tel: 886-2-2500-6610
Fax: 886-2-2508-0102
China - Xian
Tel: 86-29-8833-7252
Fax: 86-29-8833-7256
Thailand - Bangkok
Tel: 66-2-694-1351
Fax: 66-2-694-1350
UK - Wokingham
Tel: 44-118-921-5869
Fax: 44-118-921-5820
China - Xiamen
Tel: 86-592-2388138
Fax: 86-592-2388130
China - Zhuhai
Tel: 86-756-3210040
Fax: 86-756-3210049
DS22135C-page 36
Italy - Milan
Tel: 39-0331-742611
Fax: 39-0331-466781
Japan - Yokohama
Tel: 81-45-471- 6166
Fax: 81-45-471-6122
11/29/11
2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.