MD1822
High-Speed 4-Channel MOSFET Driver with Two Inverting
and Two Non-Inverting Outputs
Features
General Description
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The MD1822 is a high-speed, four-channel MOSFET
driver designed to drive high-voltage P-channel and
N-channel MOSFETs for medical ultrasound
applications and other applications requiring a highoutput current for a capacitive load. The high-speed
input stage of the MD1822 can operate from a 1.8V to
5V logic interface with an optimum operating input
signal range of 1.8V to 3.3V. An adaptive threshold
circuit is used to set the level translator switch
threshold to the average of the input logic 0 and
logic 1 levels. The input logic levels may be ground
referenced even though the driver is putting out bipolar
signals. The level translator uses a proprietary circuit,
which provides DC coupling together with high-speed
operation.
Mixed Inversion MOSFET Driver
6 ns Rise and Fall Time
2A Peak Output Source-and-Sink Current
1.8V to 5V Input CMOS Compatible
5V to 10V Total Supply Voltage
Smart Logic Threshold
Low-Jitter Design
Four Matched Channels
Drives Two P-Channel and Two N-Channel
MOSFETs
• Outputs can swing below Ground
• Low-Inductance, Quad-Flat No-Lead Package
• High-Performance, Thermally Enhanced
Packaging
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
Medical Ultrasound Imaging
Piezoelectric Transducer Drivers
Non-Destructive Testing
PIN Diode Driver
CCD Clock Driver/Buffer
High-Speed Level Translator
The output stage of the MD1822 has separate power
connections, enabling the output signal L and H levels
to be chosen independently from the supply voltages
used for the majority of the circuit. As an example, the
input logic levels may be 0V and 1.8V, the control logic
may be powered by +5V and –5V, and the output L and
H levels may be varied anywhere over the range of –5V
to +5V. The output stage is capable of peak currents of
up to ±2A, depending on the supply voltages used and
load capacitance present. The PE pin serves a dual
purpose. First, its logic H level is used to compute the
threshold voltage level for the channel input level
translators. (See Figure 3-1.) Second, when PE is low,
the outputs are disabled, with the A and C outputs high
and the B and D outputs low. This assists in properly
precharging the AC coupling capacitors that may be
used in series in the gate drive circuit of an external
PMOS and NMOS transistor pair.
Package Type
16-lead QFN
(Top view)
1
See Table 2-1 for pin information.
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20005706A-page 1
MD1822
Functional Block Diagrams
MD1822
VH
VDD
PE
OUTA
INA
OUTB
INB
OUTC
INC
OUTD
IND
VSS
GND
MD1822
PE
Level
Shifter
INA
Level
Shifter
VDD
VDD
OUTB
VDD
VH
OUTC
VDD
Level
Shifter
GND
DS20005706A-page 2
VL
Level
Shifter
VSS
IND
VL
VH
Level
Shifter
VSS
INC
VH
OUTA
VSS
INB
VL
VL
VH
OUTD
SUB
VSS
VL
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
MD1822
Typical Application Circuit
+10V
+10V
0.1µF
+3.3V
PIN
3.3V CMOS
Logic Inputs
NIN
0.47µF
MD1822
PE
VDD
+100V
VH
0.47µF
10nF
OUTA
INA
OUTB
INB
10nF
-100V
0.47µF
TC6320
DMP
INC
OUTD
IND
GND
HVOUT
OUTC
VSS
VL
10nF
10nF
TC6320
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20005706A-page 3
MD1822
1.0
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings†
Logic Supply Voltage, VDD–VSS ........................................................................................................... –0.5V to +12.5V
Output High Supply Voltage, VH ................................................................................................... VL–0.5V to VDD+0.5V
Output Low Supply Voltage, VL ..................................................................................................... VSS–0.5V to VH+0.5V
Low-Side Supply Voltage, VSS .................................................................................................................. –6V to +0.5V
Logic Input Levels ................................................................................................................... VSS–0.5V to GND +5.5V
Maximum Junction Temperature, TJ ................................................................................................................... +125°C
Operating Ambient Temperature, TA ..................................................................................................... –20°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature, TS ..................................................................................................................... –65°C to +150°C
Power Dissipation (Thermal Resistance, JA = 55 °C/W) (Note 2):
16-lead QFN ................................................................................................................................................ 2.2W
ESD Rating (Note 1) .................................................................................................................................ESD Sensitive
† Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not intended. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 1: Device is ESD sensitive. Handling precautions are recommended.
2: Mounted on a 1 oz. four-layer 3” x 4” PCB
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: VH = VDD = 10V, VL = VSS = GND = 0V, VPE = 3.3V, TA = 25°C
Parameter
Logic Supply Voltage
Sym.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VDD–VSS
4.75
—
11.5
V
Low-Side Supply Voltage
VSS
–5.5
—
0
V
Output High Supply Voltage
VH
VSS+2
—
VDD
V
Output Low Supply Voltage
VL
VSS
—
VDD–4
V
VDD Quiescent Current
IDDQ
—
60
VH Quiescent Current
IHQ
—
2
—
μA
μA
VDD Quiescent Current
IDDQ
—
1
—
mA
VH Quiescent Current
IHQ
—
2
—
μA
VDD Average Current
IDD
—
4
—
mA
VH Average Current
IH
—
10
—
mA
Input Logic Voltage High
VIH
VPE–0.3
—
VPE
V
Input Logic Voltage Low
VIL
0
—
0.3
V
Input Logic Current High
IIH
—
—
1
μA
Input Logic Current Low
IIL
—
—
1
μA
Conditions
4V ≤ VDD ≤ 11.5V
No input transitions, PE = 0
No input transitions, PE = 1
One channel on at 5 MHz, no load
For logic inputs INA, INB, INC, and
IND
PE Input logic Voltage High
VIH
1.7
3.3
5.25
V
PE Input Logic Voltage Low
VIL
0
—
0.3
V
PE Input Impedance to GND
RIN_PE
100
—
—
kΩ
CIN
—
5
10
pF
ISINK = 50 mA
ISOURCE = 50 mA
Logic Input Capacitance
Output Sink Resistance
Output Source Resistance
Peak Output Sink Current
Peak Output Source Current
DS20005706A-page 4
RSINK
—
1.5
—
Ω
RSOURCE
—
2
—
Ω
ISINK
—
2
—
A
ISOURCE
—
2
—
A
For logic input PE
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
MD1822
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: VH = VDD = 10V, VL = VSS = GND = 0V, VPE = 3.3V, TA = 25°C unless otherwise indicated.
Parameter
Sym.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
tirf
—
—
10
ns
Propagation Delay when Output is
from Low to High
tPLH
—
6.5
—
ns
Propagation Delay when Output is
from High to Low
tPHL
—
6.5
—
ns
Output Rise Time
tr
—
7
—
ns
Output Fall Time
tf
—
7
—
ns
l tr–tf l
—
1
—
ns
l tPLH–tPHL l
—
1
—
ns
Input or PE Rise and Fall Time
Rise and Fall Time Matching
Propagation Low to High and High
to Low Matching
Propagation Delay Matching
Conditions
Logic input edge speed requirement
CLOAD = 1000 pF (see Timing
Diagram), input signal rise/fall
time 2 ns
For each channel
∆tdm
—
±2
—
ns
Device to device delay match
PE On Time
tPE–ON
—
—
5
µs
PE Off-Time
tPE–OFF
—
—
4
µs
VPE = 1.7V–5.25V,
VDD = 7.5V–11.5V,
–20°C–85°C
Sym.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Maximum Junction Temperature
TJ
—
—
+125
°C
Operating Ambient Temperature
TA
–20
—
+85
°C
Storage Temperature
TS
–65
—
+150
°C
JA
—
55
—
°C/W
TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS
Parameter
Conditions
TEMPERATURE RANGE
PACKAGE THERMAL RESISTANCE
16-lead QFN
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20005706A-page 5
MD1822
Timing Diagram
3.3V
IN
50%
50%
0V
tPLH
tPHL
10V
90%
OUT
0V
TABLE 1-1:
90%
10%
10%
tr
tf
TRUTH FUNCTION TABLE
Logic Input
Output
PE
INA
INB
OUTA
OUTB
H
L
H
VH
VH
H
L
L
VH
VL
H
H
H
VL
VH
H
H
L
VL
VL
L
X
X
VH
VL
PE
INC
IND
OUTC
OUTD
H
L
H
VH
VH
H
L
L
VH
VL
H
H
H
VL
VH
H
H
L
VL
VL
L
X
X
VH
VL
DS20005706A-page 6
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
MD1822
2.0
PIN DESCRIPTION
The details on the pins of MD1822 are listed on
Table 2-1. See Package Type for the location of pins.
TABLE 2-1:
PIN FUNCTION TABLE
Pin Number
Pin Name
1
INB
Logic input
2
VDD
High-side supply voltage
3
VSS
Low-side supply voltage. VSS is also connected to the IC substrate. It is required to
connect to the most negative potential of voltage supplies.
4
INC
Logic input
5
IND
Logic input
6
GND
Logic input ground reference
7
VL
8
OUTC
Output driver
9
OUTD
Output driver
10, 11
VH
12
OUTA
Output driver
13
OUTB
Output driver
14
VL
Supply voltage for N-channel output stage
15
PE
Power enable logic input. When PE is high, it sets the input logic threshold. When PE is
low, all outputs are at default state (See Table 1-1.) and the IC is in Standby mode.
16
INA
Logic input
Substrate
Description
Supply voltage for N-channel output stage
Supply voltage for P-channel output stage
The IC substrate is internally connected to the thermal pad. The thermal pad and VSS
must be connected externally.
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20005706A-page 7
MD1822
3.0
APPLICATION INFORMATION
For proper operation of the MD1822, low-inductance
bypass capacitors should be used on the various
supply pins. The GND pin should be connected to the
logic ground. The INA, INB, INC, IND and PE pins
should be connected to a logic source with a swing of
GND to PE, where PE is from 1.8V to 5V. Good trace
practices should be followed corresponding to the
desired operating speed. The internal circuitry of the
MD1822 is capable of operating up to 100 MHz, with
the primary speed limitation being the loading effects of
the load capacitance. Because of this speed and the
high transient currents that result in capacitive loads,
the bypass capacitors should be as close to the chip
pins as possible. Unless the load specifically requires
bipolar drive, the VSS and VL pins should have
low-inductance feed-through connections directly to a
ground plane. If these voltages are not zero, then they
need bypass capacitors in a manner similar to the
positive power supplies. The power connection VDD
should have a ceramic bypass capacitor to the ground
plane with short leads and decoupling components to
prevent resonance in the powerleads.
1.0
0.5
0
2.0
FIGURE 3-1:
3.0
4.0
5.0
VTH/VPE Graph.
8
Time (ns)
7
tPHL
6
tPLH
5
tr
tf
7
6
5
4
4
-50
0
50
Temperature (OC)
3
125
MD1822 Delay vs VDD
-50
0
50
125
10
12
Temperature (OC)
MD1822 tr & tf vs VDD
12
12
10
10
Time (ns)
Delay Time (ns)
1.0
VPE
8
8
6
tPLH
4
tPHL
2
0
0
9
9
Delay Time (ns)
1.5
VTH
MD1822 tr & tf vs Temperature
MD1822 Delay vs Temperature
3
VPE/2
2.0
tf
8
tr
6
4
2
5
FIGURE 3-2:
8
10
VDD Voltage (V)
12
5
8
VDD Voltage (V)
Rise/Fall times, propagation delay vs. VDD voltage and Temperature.
The voltages of VH and VL decide the output signal
levels. These two pins can draw fast transient currents
of up to 2A, so they should be provided with an
appropriate bypass capacitor located next to the chip
pins. A ceramic capacitor of up to 1 µF may be
appropriate, with a series ferrite bead to prevent
resonance in the power supply lead coming to the
capacitor. Pay particular attention to minimizing trace
lengths, current loop area and using sufficient trace
DS20005706A-page 8
0
width
to
reduce
inductance.
Surface-mount
components are highly recommended. Since the
output impedance of this driver is very low, in some
cases, it may be desirable to add a small series
resistance in series with the output signal to obtain
better waveform transitions at the load terminals. This
will reduce the output voltage slew rate at the terminals
of a capacitive load.
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
MD1822
Make sure that parasitic couplings are minimized from
the output to the input signal terminals. The parasitic
feedback may cause oscillations or spurious waveform
shapes on the edges of signal transitions. Since the
input operates with signals down to 1.8V, even small
coupled voltages may cause problems. The use of a
solid ground plane and good power and signal layout
practices will prevent this problem. Be careful that a
circulating ground return current from a capacitive load
cannot react with common inductance to cause noise
voltages in the input logic circuitry.
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20005706A-page 9
MD1822
4.0
PACKAGING INFORMATION
4.1
Package Marking Information
16-lead QFN
XXXXX
XYWW
NNN
Legend: XX...X
Y
YY
WW
NNN
e3
*
Note:
DS20005706A-page 10
Example
182
2815
232
Product Code or Customer-specific information
Year code (last digit of calendar year)
Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year)
Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’)
Alphanumeric traceability code
Pb-free JEDEC® designator for Matte Tin (Sn)
This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 )
can be found on the outer packaging for this package.
In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available
characters for product code or customer-specific information. Package may or
not include the corporate logo.
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
MD1822
Note: For the most current package drawings, see the Microchip Packaging Specification at www.microchip.com/packaging.
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20005706A-page 11
MD1822
NOTES:
DS20005706A-page 12
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
MD1822
APPENDIX A:
REVISION HISTORY
Revision A (October 2018)
• Converted Supertex Doc# DSFP-MD1822 to
Microchip DS20005706A
• Changed the package marking format
• Changed the quantity of the K6 package from
3000/Reel to 3300/Reel
• Made minor text changes throughout the
document
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20005706A-page 13
MD1822
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, contact your local Microchip representative or sales office.
XX
PART NO.
Device
-
Package
Options
X
-
Environmental
X
Media Type
Device:
MD1822
=
High-Speed 4-Channel MOSFET Driver
with Two Inverting and Two Non-Inverting
Outputs
Package:
K6
=
16-lead (3x3) VQFN
Environmental:
G
=
Lead (Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant Package
Media Type:
(blank)
=
3300/Reel for a K6 Package
DS20005706A-page 14
Example:
a) MD1822K6-G:
High-Speed 4-Channel MOSFET
Driver with Two Inverting and Two
Non-Inverting Outputs, 16-lead (3x3)
VQFN, 3300/Reel
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
•
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
•
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
•
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
•
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
•
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
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© 2018, Microchip Technology Incorporated, All Rights Reserved.
ISBN: 978-1-5224-3755-0
== ISO/TS 16949 ==
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20005706A-page 15
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DS20005706A-page 16
China - Xiamen
Tel: 86-592-2388138
China - Zhuhai
Tel: 86-756-3210040
Germany - Garching
Tel: 49-8931-9700
Germany - Haan
Tel: 49-2129-3766400
Germany - Heilbronn
Tel: 49-7131-67-3636
Germany - Karlsruhe
Tel: 49-721-625370
Germany - Munich
Tel: 49-89-627-144-0
Fax: 49-89-627-144-44
Germany - Rosenheim
Tel: 49-8031-354-560
Italy - Padova
Tel: 39-049-7625286
Netherlands - Drunen
Tel: 31-416-690399
Fax: 31-416-690340
Norway - Trondheim
Tel: 47-7288-4388
Poland - Warsaw
Tel: 48-22-3325737
Romania - Bucharest
Tel: 40-21-407-87-50
Spain - Madrid
Tel: 34-91-708-08-90
Fax: 34-91-708-08-91
Sweden - Gothenberg
Tel: 46-31-704-60-40
Sweden - Stockholm
Tel: 46-8-5090-4654
UK - Wokingham
Tel: 44-118-921-5800
Fax: 44-118-921-5820
2018 Microchip Technology Inc.
08/15/18