MIC5306
150 mA Micropower μCap Baseband LDO
Features
General Description
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The MIC5306 is a micropower, μCap low dropout
regulator designed for optimal performance in a small
space. It is capable of sourcing 150 mA of output
current and only draws 16 μA of operating current. This
high performance LDO offers fast transient response
and good PSRR while consuming a minimum of
current.
Input Voltage Range: 2.25V to 5.5V
Ultra-Low IQ: Only 16 μA Operating Current
Stable with Ceramic Output Capacitors
Low Dropout Voltage of 45 mV @ 100 mA
High Output Accuracy:
- ±1.0% Initial Accuracy
- ±2.0% over Temperature
• Thermal Shutdown Protection
• Current Limit Protection
Applications
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Digital Logic Power Supply
Stand-By Power Supply
Cellular Phones
PDAs
Portable Electronics
Notebook PCs
Ideal for battery operated applications; the MIC5306
offers 1% accuracy, extremely low dropout voltage
(45 mV @ 100 mA). Equipped with a TTL logic
compatible enable pin, the MIC5306 can be put into a
zero-off-mode current state, drawing no current when
disabled.
The MIC5306 is a μCap design, operating with very
small ceramic output capacitors for stability, reducing
required board space and component cost.
The MIC5306 is available in fixed output voltages in
Thin SOT23-5 packaging.
Package Type
MIC5306
5-Lead Thin SOT-23 (D5)
(Top View)
EN GND VIN
1
2
3
4
NC
2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
5
OUT
DS20006304A-page 1
MIC5306
Typical Application Circuit
MIC5306
VIN
1μF
VOUT
EN
1μF
GND
Applications
Co-processor
Functional Block Diagram
VIN
OUT
EN
1.25V
Reference
GND
DS20006304A-page 2
2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
MIC5306
1.0
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings †
Supply Input Voltage (VIN) ................................................................................................................................ 0V to +6V
Enable Input Voltage (VEN) ............................................................................................................................... 0V to +6V
Power Dissipation (PD) ............................................................................................................Internally Limited (Note 1)
Operating Ratings ††
Supply Input Voltage (VIN) ...................................................................................................................... +2.25V to +5.5V
Enable Input Voltage (VEN1/EN2/LOWQ)............................................................................................................... 0V to VIN
† Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated
in the operational sections of this specification is not intended. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
†† Notice: The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating ratings.
Note 1: The maximum allowable power dissipation of any TA (ambient temperature) is PD(MAX) = TJ(MAX) – TA/θJA.
Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will result in excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Characteristics: VIN = VOUT + 1.0V; COUT = 1.0 μF, IOUT = 100 μA; TJ = +25°C, bold values indicate
–40°C to +125, unless noted.
Parameter
Output Voltage Accuracy
Sym.
VOUT
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VR – 1%
—
VR + 1%
VR – 2%
—
VR + 2%
0.01
0.3
ΔVOUT/
(VOUT
x ΔVIN)
—
Line Regulation
—
—
0.5
Load Regulation
ΔVOUT/
VOUT
—
0.5
1.0
—
—
1.5
—
25
—
—
45
—
—
65
200
Dropout Voltage, Note 1
VDO
Units
Conditions
Variation from nominal VOUT
V
%/V
%
Variation from nominal VOUT;
–40°C to +125°C
VIN = VOUT + 1V to 5.5V
—
IOUT = 100 μA to 150 mA
IOUT = 50 mA
mV
IOUT = 100 mA
IOUT = 150 mA
Ground Pin Current
IGND
—
16
30
μA
IOUT = 0 mA to 150 mA; VIN = 5.5V
Ground Pin Current in
Shutdown
ISHDN
—
0.01
1
μA
VEN ≤ 0.2V; VIN = 5.5V
—
62
—
—
35
—
175
285
500
Ripple Rejection
PSRR
Current Limit
Note 1:
2:
ILIM
dB
mA
f = 10 Hz to 1 kHz; COUT = 1 μF; IOUT =
150 mA
f = 20 kHz; COUT = 1 μF; IOUT =
150 mA
VOUT = 0V
Dropout voltage is defined as the input-to-output differential at which the output voltage drops 2% below
its nominal value measured at 1V differential. For outputs below 2.25V, dropout voltage is the input-to-output differential with the minimum input voltage 2.25V.
Turn-on time is measured from VEN = 1V of the positive edge of the enable signal to 90% of the rising
edge of the output voltage of the regulator.
2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS20006304A-page 3
MIC5306
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED)
Electrical Characteristics: VIN = VOUT + 1.0V; COUT = 1.0 μF, IOUT = 100 μA; TJ = +25°C, bold values indicate
–40°C to +125, unless noted.
Parameter
Sym.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Thermal Shutdown
TSD
—
150
—
°C
—
Thermal Shutdown
Hysteresis
ΔTSD
—
15
—
°C
—
eN
—
91
—
—
—
0.2
1
—
—
—
0.01
1
—
0.01
1
—
250
500
Output Voltage Noise
Conditions
μVRMS COUT = 1 μF; 10 Hz to 100 kHz
Enable Input
Enable Input Voltage
VEN
Enable Input Current
IEN
Turn-On Time, Note 2
tON
Note 1:
2:
Logic low
V
Logic high
VIL ≤ 0.2V
μA
VIH ≥ 1.0V
μs
COUT = 1 μF
Dropout voltage is defined as the input-to-output differential at which the output voltage drops 2% below
its nominal value measured at 1V differential. For outputs below 2.25V, dropout voltage is the input-to-output differential with the minimum input voltage 2.25V.
Turn-on time is measured from VEN = 1V of the positive edge of the enable signal to 90% of the rising
edge of the output voltage of the regulator.
TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS
Parameters
Sym.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Conditions
Junction Temperature Range
TJ
–40
—
+125
°C
Storage Temperature Range
TS
–65
—
+150
°C
—
Lead Temperature
—
—
+260
—
°C
Soldering, 5 sec.
θJA
—
235
—
°C/W
Temperature Ranges
—
Package Thermal Resistance
Thermal Resistance, TSOT-23 5-Ld
Note 1:
—
The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of ambient temperature, the maximum allowable
junction temperature and the thermal resistance from junction to air (i.e., TA, TJ, JA). Exceeding the
maximum allowable power dissipation will cause the device operating junction temperature to exceed the
maximum +125°C rating. Sustained junction temperatures above +125°C can impact the device reliability.
DS20006304A-page 4
2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
MIC5306
2.0
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
Note:
The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of
samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein
are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified
operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore outside the warranted range.
-80
-60
100μA
-40
-30
-20
VOUT = 2.8V
-10 VIN = VOUT + 1V
COUT = 1μF
0
0.01 0.1
1
10
100 1000
FREQUENCY (kHz)
GROUND CURRENT (μA)
FIGURE 2-1:
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0
FIGURE 2-2:
Output Current.
Ripple Rejection.
VOUT = 2.8V
VIN = VOUT + 1V
COUT = 1μF
Ground Pin Current vs.
8
6
4
VOUT = 2.8V
COUT = 1μF
2
2.5
3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Ground Pin Current vs.
150mA
100μA
VOUT = 2.8V
VIN = VOUT + 1V
COUT = 1μF
Ground Pin Current vs.
2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
FIGURE 2-5:
Current.
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
GROUND CURRENT (μA)
10
0
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
2
0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 2-3:
Temperature.
100μA
12
80
14
12
10
8
6
4
14
FIGURE 2-4:
Supply Voltage.
20
18
16
150mA
16
0
2
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
dB
-50
GROUND CURRENT (uA)
18
150mA
-70
100
90
80
VOUT = 2.8V
VIN = VOUT + 1V
COUT = 1μF
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
Dropout Voltage vs. Output
150mA
70
60
50
40
30
100mA
50mA
25mA
20
10
0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 2-6:
Temperature.
Dropout Voltage vs.
DS20006304A-page 5
MIC5306
350
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
3
2.5
150mA
2 100μA
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
VOUT = 2.8V
COUT = 1μF
300
250
200
150
100
Output Voltage vs. Supply
FIGURE 2-10:
Voltage.
ENABLE THRESHOLD (V)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
3.4
3.2
3
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
VOUT = 2.8V
VIN = VOUT + 1V
COUT = 1μF
IOUT = 100μA
2
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 2-8:
Temperature.
Output Voltage vs.
VOUT = 2.8V
COUT = 1μF
0
3.8 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.4
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1
2
3
4
5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 2-7:
Voltage.
50
Current Limit vs. Supply
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
TEMPERATURE (C)
FIGURE 2-11:
Temperature.
Enable Threshold vs.
Enable Voltage
(1V/div)
1E+01
1E-00
1E-01 VOUT = 2.8V
VIN = 3.8V
COUT = 1μF
ROUT
1E-02
0.01 0.1
1
10 100 1000 10000
)5(48(1&1V) enables the
regulator. EN is compatible with CMOS logic gates. If
the enable/shutdown feature is not required, connect
EN (pin 3) to VIN (supply input, pin 1).
4.4
Current Limit
There is overcurrent protection circuitry built into the
MIC5306. Even with the output grounded, current will
be limited to approximately 285 mA. Further protection
is provided by thermal shutdown.
4.5
Thermal Considerations
The MIC5306 is designed to provide 150 mA of
continuous current in a very small package. Maximum
ambient operating temperature can be calculated
based on the output current and the voltage drop
across the part. Given that the input voltage is 3.8V, the
output voltage is 2.8V and the output current equals
150 mA.
Because this device is CMOS and the ground current
is typically
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