SONET OC-12/OC-3
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Micrel, Inc.
Precision Edge®
®
SY89426
Precision Edge
SY89426
FEATURES
■ Single chip source for 622.08MHz and 155.52MHz
clocks
■ 622.08MHz output is differential PECL, 155.52MHz
output is single-ended PECL
■ TTL/CMOS compatible inputs and reference output
■ SONET compliant jitter performance (≤0.01UI)
■ Choice of three reference frequencies
■ Only 395mW (typ)
■ Complies with Bellcore, CCITT and ANSI standards
■ Single +5 volt power supply
■ Fully compatible with industry standard 10KH I/O
levels
■ Available in 28-pin PLCC package
Precision Edge®
DESCRIPTION
Micrel's SY89426 Multi-Output Phase Locked Loop (PLL)
is a SONET compliant clock generator providing
622.08MHz, 155.52MHz and retimed reference clock
outputs. The PLL produces low jitter OC-12/STS-12 and
OC-3/STS-3 rate clocks from an input reference clock of
38.88, 51.84, or 77.76MHz. Additionally, the input reference
clock is retimed and provided as a TTL/CMOS compatible
output, which may be disabled to minimize switching noise.
The SY89426 operates from a single +5 volt supply, and
requires only a simple series RC loop filter.
Coupling Micrel's advanced PLL technology with our
proprietary ASSET™ bipolar process has produced a clock
generator IC which exceeds applicable Bellcore and ANSI
specifications, while setting a new standard for performance
and flexibility.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
+5V
+5V
+3V
VCC
CLOCK
IN
VCCO
RFCK
(TTL)
2X 50Ω
CK622P
(PECL)
622.08MHz
CLOCK OUT
CK622N
0.1uF
+3V
FLTRN
FLTRP
SY89426
1000Ω
CK155
(PECL)
SEL39
(TTL)
RETRFCK
(TTL)
SEL78
(TTL)
GND
50Ω
155.52MHz
CLOCK OUT
RETIMED
REFOUT
RST DISC
(TTL) (TTL)
Precision Edge is a registered trademark of Micrel, Inc.
ASSET is a trademark of Micrel, Inc.
M9999-112105
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
Rev.: H
1
Amendment: /0
Issue Date: November 2005
Precision Edge®
SY89426
Micrel, Inc.
RETRFCK
Ordering Information(1)
DISC
VCC
VCC
FLTRN
FLTRP
RST
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
Package
Type
Operating
Range
Package
Marking
Lead
Finish
SY89426JC
J28-1
Commercial
SY89426JC
Sn-Pb
SY89426JCTR(2)
J28-1
Commercial
SY89426JC
Sn-Pb
SY89426JY(3)
J28-1
Industrial
SY89426JY with
Pb-Free bar line indicator
Matte-Sn
Pb-Free
SY89426JYTR(2, 3)
J28-1
Industrial
SY89426JY with
Pb-Free bar line indicator
Matte-Sn
Pb-Free
Part Number
25 24 23 22 21 20 19
GND
26
GND
27
SEL39
28
SEL78
1
RFCK
2
VCC
NC
18
VCC
17
VCC
CK622P
16
PLCC
TOP VIEW
J28-1
15
CK622N
14
VCCO
3
13
CK155
4
12
GND
GND
10 11
GND
9
NC
8
NC
7
NC
6
GND
GND
5
Notes:
1. Contact factory for die availability. Dice are guaranteed at TA = 25°C, DC Electricals only.
2. Tape and Reel.
3. Pb-Free package is recommended for new designs.
28-Pin PLCC (J28-1)
PIN DESCRIPTION
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
RFCK [Reference Clock] TTL
Reference clock IN. (38.88, 51.84 or 77.76MHz).
CK622P, CK622N [622 Clock Output] Differential PECL.
622.08MHz output clock from PLL B.
SEL39 [38.88MHz Select] TTL
Logic HIGH on this pin denotes a 38.88MHz input reference
clock. Tie to logic LOW if input is not 38.88MHz.
CK155 [155 Clock Out] Single-ended PECL
155.52MHz output clock.
RETRFCK [Retimed Reference Clock Out] TTL
An output clock with the same frequency as the input Reference
Clock (RFCK) and a 45-55% duty cycle. This output is derived
by dividing the 622.08MHz output by the appropriate factor
(e.g., divide by 16 for a 38.88MHz inout reference; divide by
12 for 51.84Mhz in; or divide by 8 for 77.76MHz in).
SEL78 [77.76MHz Select] TTL
Logic HIGH on this pin denotes a 77.76MHz input reference
clock. Tie to logic LOW if input is not 77.76MHz.
RST [Reset] TTL
Tie to logic LOW for normal operation; logic HIGH forces reset
of internal Phase Detector & feedback dividers.
POWER & GROUND
FLTRP, FLTRN [Loop Filter, Pos & Neg] Analog
Connect a series RC loop filter between these pins. The
suggested RC values are 500Ω and 0.1µF, as shown in the
Typical Application.
VCC
VCCO
GND
DISC [Disable Clock] TTL
Logic HIGH on this pin disables the Retimed Reference Clock
output RETRFCK); if this output is not required, it is
recommended that it be disabled to reduce switching noise. A
logic LOW enables the output.
M9999-112105
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
2
+5V for internal circuits.
+5V for PECL outputs.
Ground (0 volts).
Precision Edge®
SY89426
Micrel, Inc.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
VCCA GND
5
RFCK
(TTL)
Φ/f
VCCO
FLTRP/N
7
CHG
PUMP
FEEDBACK
÷ 2/3/4
RST
(TTL)
622MHz
VCO
CK622P
(PECL)
DIVIDER
÷4
CK622N
SEL39
(TTL)
CK155
(PECL)
SEL78
(TTL)
RETRFCK
(TTL)
DISC
(TTL)
REFERENCE FREQUENCY SELECTION(1)
SEL39
SEL78
fRFCK
0
0
51.84
0
1
77.76
1
0
38.88
1
1
77.76
NOTE:
1. Airflow greater than 500lfpm is maintained.
M9999-112105
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
3
Precision Edge®
SY89426
Micrel, Inc.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1), (2)
Symbol
Parameter
Rating
Unit
VCC
Power Supply
0 to +7
V
VIN
Input Voltage
0 to VCC
V
IOUT
Output Current
–Continuous
50
mA
–Surge
100
mA
–40 to +85
°C
+260
°C
–65 to +150
°C
TA
Operating Temperature Range
TLEAD
Lead Temperature (soldering, 20 sec.)
Tstore
Storage Temperature Range
NOTES:
1. Permanent device damage may occur if absolute maximum ratings are exceeded. This is a stress rating only and functional operation is not implied
at conditions other than those detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
2. Airflow greater than 500lfpm is maintained.
PECL DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC(1), (2)
VCC = VCCO = +5V ± 5%; GND = 0V; TA = –40°C to 85°C
TA = –40°C
Symbol
TA = 0°C
TA = +25°C
TA = +85°C
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Unit
VOH
Output HIGH Voltage
VCC -1130
VCC -840
VCC -1070
VCC -790
VCC -1030
VCC -760
VCC -960
VCC -670
mV
VOL
Output LOW Voltage
VCC -2000 VCC -1600 VCC -2000
VCC -1580 VCC -2000 VCC -1580 VCC -2000 VCC -1545
mV
VCC -1230
VCC -840
VCC -720
mV
VCC -1480 VCC -1950 VCC -1480 VCC -1950 VCC -1445
mV
VIH
Input HIGH Voltage
VIL
Input LOW Voltage
IIL
Input LOW Current
(1)
(1)
VCC -890
VCC -1170
VCC -1950 VCC -1500 VCC -1950
0.5
—
0.5
VCC -1130
—
VCC -810
0.5
—
VCC -1060
0.3
—
µA
NOTES:
1. Forcing one input at a time. Apply VIH (Max) or VIL (Min) to all other inputs.
2. Airflow greater than 500lfpm is maintained.
TTL DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(1)
VCC = VCCO = +5V ± 5%; GND = 0V; TA = –40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Unit
Condition
VOH
Output HIGH Voltage
2.4
—
V
IOH = –2mA
VOL
Output LOW Voltage
—
0.5
V
IOL = 4mA
IOS
Output Short Circuit Current
–150
–60
mA
VOUT = 0
VIH
Input HIGH Voltage
2.0
—
V
—
VIL
Input LOW Voltage
—
0.8
V
—
NOTE:
1. Airflow greater than 500lfpm is maintained.
(1)
DC ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
— TTL
DC
CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = VCCO = +5V ± 5%; GND = 0V; TA = –40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
IEE
Internal Operating Current
—
79
120
mA
IOUT
Termination Output Current
—
11
—
mA
NOTE:
1. Airflow greater than 500lfpm is maintained.
M9999-112105
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
4
Condition
50Ω to Vcc -2, 50% duty cycle
Precision Edge®
SY89426
Micrel, Inc.
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(1)
VCC = VCCO = +5V ± 5%; GND = 0V; TA = –40°C to 85°C
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
622.08 ±1%
VCO Center Frequency
Units
Condition
MHz
Nominal
77.76MHz
51.84MHz
38.88MHz
Reference Clock (RFCK)
Frequency Tolerance
—
—
—
±20
±20
±10
—
—
—
ppm
ppm
ppm
Reference Clock (RFCK) Input Duty Cycle
45
—
55
% of UI
Reference Clock (RETRFCK) Output Duty Cycle
40
—
60
% of UI
Acquisition Lock Time
—
—
15
µsec
TTL Output Rise/Fall Time
—
—
2
ns
10% to 90% of amplitude, 15pF load
PECL Output Rise/Fall Time
—
—
500
ps
10% to 90%, 50Ω load, 5pF cap
CK622 Output Duty Cycle
45
—
55
% of UI
CK155 Output Duty Cycle
45
—
55
% of UI
tRST – RST pulse width
1
—
—
µsec
tp622 Static Phase Offset of CK622
190
400
600
ps
tp155 Static Phase Offset of CK155
–250
–400
–750
ps
—
+3.5
—
ns
tpREF Static Phase Offset of RETRFCK
NOTE:
1. Airflow greater than 500lfpm is maintained.
DC ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS — TTL
TIMING
WAVEFORM
RFCK
Input
tp 622
CK622
Output
tp REF
RETRFCK
Output
tp 155(1)
CK155
Output
NOTE:
1.
M9999-112105
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
Does not apply to 52MHz reference
5
15pF load
Precision Edge®
SY89426
Micrel, Inc.
JITTER GENERATION
Jitter Generation Definition
Bellcore TR-NWT-000499 (Issue 4), section 7.3.3 "Jitter
generation is the process whereby jitter appears at the output
port of an individual unit of digital equipment in the absence of
applied input jitter."
Jitter Generation Requirement
Bellcore TA-NWT-000253 (Issue 2), section 5.6.5.2 "For
Category II interfaces, jitter generation shall not exceed 0.01
UI rms. For OC-N and STSX-N interfaces, a high-pass
measurement filter with a 12kHz cutoff frequency shall be
used." The low-pass cutoff frequency of the measurement
filter shall be higher than 5MHz.
The characteristic of the measurement filter is shown
below.
SONET OC-12 Category II Jitter Generation Measurement Filter Characteristics
UI (rms)
0.01
+20dB/decade
12kHz
Frequency
Figure 1
M9999-112105
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
6
5MHz
(minimum)
Precision Edge®
SY89426
Micrel, Inc.
28-PIN PLCC (J28-1)
Rev. 03
MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131
TEL
+ 1 (408) 944-0800
FAX
+ 1 (408) 474-1000
WEB
USA
http://www.micrel.com
The information furnished by Micrel in this datasheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use.
Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchaser’s
use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is at Purchaser’s own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify
Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.
© 2005 Micrel, Incorporated.
M9999-112105
hbwhelp@micrel.com or (408) 955-1690
7
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