1200V-66mW SiC Normally-on JFET
Rev. A, November 2019
DATASHEET
Description
UJ3N120065K3S
CASE
CASE
D (2)
UnitedSiC offers the high-performance G3 SiC normally-on JFET
transistors. This series exhibits ultra-low on resistance (RDS(ON)) and
gate charge (QG) allowing for low conduction and switching loss. The
device normally-on characteristics with low RDS(ON) at VGS = 0 V is also
ideal for current protection circuits without the need for active
control, as well as for cascode operation.
Features
w Typical on-resistance RDS(on),typ of 66mW
w Voltage controlled
G (1)
w Maximum operating temperature of 175°C
w Extremely fast switching not dependent on temperature
w Low gate charge
S (3)
1 2 3
w Low intrinsic capacitance
w RoHS compliant
Typical applications
w Over Current Protection Circuits
Part Number
Package
Marking
UJ3N120065K3S
TO-247-3L
UJ3N120065K3S
w DC-AC Inverters
w Switch mode power supplies
w Power factor correction modules
w Motor drives
w Induction heating
Datasheet: UJ3N120065K3S
Rev. A, November 2019
1
Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
VDS
Drain-source voltage
VGS
Gate-source voltage
Continuous drain current 2
ID
Pulsed drain current 3
Power dissipation
Maximum junction temperature
Operating and storage temperature
Max. lead temperature for soldering,
1/8” from case for 5 seconds
IDM
Ptot
TJ,max
TJ,TSTG
DC
AC 1
TC = 25°C
TC = 100°C
TC = 25°C
TC = 25°C
TL
Value
Units
1200
-20 to +3
-30 to +20
34
25
90
254
175
-55 to 175
V
V
V
A
A
A
W
°C
°C
250
°C
1. +20V AC rating applies for turn-on pulses 1W.
2. Limited by TJ,max
3. Pulse width tp limited by TJ,max
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
Thermal resistance, junction-to-case
Datasheet: UJ3N120065K3S
Symbol
Test Conditions
RqJC
Rev. A, November 2019
Value
Min
Typ
Max
0.45
0.59
Units
°C/W
2
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = +25°C unless otherwise specified)
Typical Performance - Static
Parameter
Drain-source breakdown voltage
Total drain leakage current
Total gate leakage current
Drain-source on-resistance
Gate threshold voltage
Gate resistance
Datasheet: UJ3N120065K3S
Symbol
Test Conditions
BVDS
VGS=-20V, ID=1mA
IDSS
IGSS
RDS(on)
VG(th)
RG
Value
Min
Typ
1200
5
VDS=1200V,
VGS=-20V, TJ=175°C
56
VGS=-20V, TJ=25°C
0.1
VGS=-20V, TJ=175°C
1
VGS=2V, ID=10A,
TJ=25°C
55
f=1MHz, open drain
Rev. A, November 2019
Units
V
VDS=1200V,
VGS=-20V, TJ=25°C
VGS=0V, ID=10A,
TJ=25°C
VGS=2V, ID=10A,
TJ=175°C
VGS=0V, ID=10A,
TJ=175°C
VDS=5V, ID=35mA
Max
30
mA
66
50
mA
mA
90
mW
122
142
-9.3
-6.6
2.6
-4.7
V
W
3
Typical Performance - Dynamic
Parameter
Value
Symbol
Test Conditions
Ciss
Coss
Crss
VDS=100V, VGS=-20V
f=100kHz
1008
100
95
pF
Coss(er)
VDS=0V to 800V,
VGS=-20V
56
pF
COSS stored energy
Eoss
VDS=800V, VGS=-20V
18
mJ
Total gate charge
Gate-drain charge
Gate-source charge
QG
QGD
QGS
VDS=800V, ID=25A,
VGS = -18V to 0V
114
75
16
nC
Turn-on delay time
td(on)
Input capacitance
Output capacitance
Reverse transfer capacitance
Effective output capacitance, energy
related
Rise time
Turn-off delay time
Fall time
tr
td(off)
tf
Turn-on energy
EON
Turn-off energy
EOFF
Total switching energy
Turn-on delay time
Rise time
Turn-off delay time
Fall time
VDS=800V, ID=25A, Gate
Driver =-18V to 0V,
RG=1W,
Inductive Load,
FWD: UJ2D1215T
TJ=25°C
43
19
tf
Turn-off energy
EOFF
VDS=800V, ID=25A, Gate
Driver =-18V to 0V,
RG=1W,
Inductive Load,
FWD: UJ2D1215T
TJ=150°C
ETOTAL
ns
785
150
28
td(off)
Units
16
td(on)
tr
Max
32
935
EON
Datasheet: UJ3N120065K3S
Typ
ETOTAL
Turn-on energy
Total switching energy
Min
42
18
mJ
ns
15
730
146
mJ
876
Rev. A, November 2019
4
60
60
50
50
Drain Current, ID (A)
Drain Current, ID (A)
Typical Performance Diagrams
40
Vgs = 2V
Vgs = 0V
Vgs = -1V
Vgs = -2V
Vgs = -3V
Vgs = -4V
30
20
10
Vgs = 2V
Vgs = 0V
Vgs = -1V
Vgs = -2V
Vgs = -3V
Vgs = -4V
Vgs = -5V
30
20
10
0
0
0
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
9
10
Figure 1. Typical output characteristics at TJ = - 55°C,
tp < 250ms
60
30
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
10
Figure 2. Typical output characteristics at TJ = 25°C,
tp < 250ms
Tj = 175°C
Drain Leakage Current, ID (A)
40
0
1.E-03
Vgs = 2V
Vgs = 0V
Vgs = -1V
Vgs = -2V
Vgs = -3V
Vgs = -4V
Vgs = -5V
50
Drain Current, ID (A)
40
20
10
Tj = 125°C
1.E-04
Tj = 25°C
Tj = -55°C
1.E-05
1.E-06
1.E-07
0
0
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
9
Figure 3. Typical output characteristics at TJ = 175°C,
tp < 250ms
Datasheet: UJ3N120065K3S
200
10
400
600
800
1000
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
1200
Figure 4. Typical drain-source leakage at VGS = -20V
Rev. A, November 2019
5
60
Ciss
100
Tj = -55°C
50
Drain Current, ID (A)
Capacitance, C (pF)
1,000
Coss
Crss
Tj = 25°C
40
Tj = 125°C
Tj = 175°C
30
20
10
10
0
Figure 5. Typical capacitances at f = 100kHz and VGS =
-20V
-10
2.5
250
2.0
200
1.5
1.0
0.5
-8
-6
-4
-2
Gate-Source Voltage, VGS (V)
0
Figure 6. Typical transfer characteristics at VDS = 5V
On-Resistance, RDS(on) (mW)
On Resistance, RDS_ON (P.U.)
0
200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
Tj = 175°C
Tj = 125°C
Tj = 25°C
Tj = -55°C
150
100
50
0.0
0
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)
Figure 7. Normalized on-resistance vs. temperature
at VGS = 0V and ID = 10A
Datasheet: UJ3N120065K3S
0
10
20
30
40
Drain Current, ID (A)
50
60
Figure 8. Typical drain-source on-resistances at VGS =
0V
Rev. A, November 2019
6
0
45
-3
35
30
-6
EOSS (mJ)
Threshold Voltage, Vth (V)
40
-9
25
20
15
10
-12
5
-15
0
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)
Figure 9. Threshold voltage vs. junction temperature
at VDS = 5V and ID = 35mA
0
1200
Figure 10. Typical stored energy in COSS at VGS = -20V
1.E-05
1.0
Tj = 175°C
Tj = 125°C
Tj = 25°C
Tj = -55°C
1.E-06
Tj = 175°C
Tj = 125°C
0.8
Gate Current, IG (A)
Gate Current, IG (A)
200
400
600
800 1000
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
1.E-07
1.E-08
Tj = 25°C
Tj = -55°C
0.6
0.4
0.2
1.E-09
0.0
-20
-15
-10
-5
Gate-Source Voltage, VGS (V)
Figure 11. Typical gate leakage at VDS = 0V
Datasheet: UJ3N120065K3S
0
0
1
2
3
4
Gate-Source Voltage, VGS (V)
5
Figure 12. Typical gate forward current at VDS = 0V
Rev. A, November 2019
7
40
250
DC Drain Current, ID (A)
Power Dissipation, Ptot (W)
300
200
150
100
35
30
25
20
15
10
50
5
0
0
-75 -50 -25 0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175
-75 -50 -25 0
Case Temperature, TC (°C)
Case Temperature, TC (°C)
Figure 13. Total power Dissipation
Figure 14. DC drain current derating
1
1ms
10ms
10
100ms
1
DC
1ms
10ms
0.1
1
10
100
1000
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
Figure 15. Safe operation area at TC =25°C,
Parameter tp
Datasheet: UJ3N120065K3S
Thermal Impedance, ZqJC (°C/W)
100
Drain Current, ID (A)
25 50 75 100 125 150 175
0.1
0.01
D = 0.5
D = 0.3
D = 0.1
D = 0.05
D = 0.02
D = 0.01
Single Pulse
0.001
1.E-06 1.E-05 1.E-04 1.E-03 1.E-02 1.E-01
Pulse Time, tp (s)
Figure 16. Maximum transient thermal impedance
Rev. A, November 2019
8
2500
0
Switching Energy (mJ)
Gate-Source Voltage, VGS (V)
3
-3
-6
-9
-12
2000
Etot
Eon
Eoff
1500
1000
500
-15
-18
0
0
25
50
75
100
Gate Charge, QG (nC)
125
150
Figure 17. Typical gate charge at VDS = 800V and ID =
25A
0
5
10 15 20 25
Drain Current, ID (A)
30
35
40
Figure 18. Clamped inductive switching energy vs.
drain current at TJ = 25°C
2500
Switching Energy (mJ)
1000
Switching Energy (mJ)
VDS = 800V, VGS = -18V/0V
RG = 1W, FWD: UJ2D1215T
750
Etot
Eon
Eoff
500
VGS = -18V/0V, RG = 1W,
FWD: UJ2D1215T
250
VDS = 800V, VGS = -18V/0V
ID = 25A, TJ =25°C
FWD: UJ2D1215T
2000
1500
Etot
Eon
Eoff
1000
500
0
0
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)
175
Figure 19. Clamped inductive switching energy vs.
junction temperature at VDS = 800V and ID = 25A
Datasheet: UJ3N120065K3S
0
2
4
6
Gate Resistor RG (W)
8
10
12
Figure 20. Clamped inductive switching energy vs.
gate resistor RG
Rev. A, November 2019
9
Disclaimer
UnitedSiC reserves the right to change or modify any of the products
and their inherent physical and technical specifications without prior
notice. UnitedSiC assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors
or inaccuracies within.
UnitedSiC assumes no liability whatsoever relating to the choice,
selection or use of the UnitedSiC products and services described
herein.
Information on all products and contained herein is intended for
description only. No license, express or implied, to any intellectual
property rights is granted within this document.
Datasheet: UJ3N120065K3S
Rev. A, November 2019
10