HMC933LP4E
v02.0211
Typical Applications
Features
The HMC933LP4E is ideal for:
Wide Bandwidth: 18 - 24 GHz
• EW Receivers
470° Phase Shift
• Military Radar
Low Insertion Loss: 4.5 dB
• Test Equipment
Low Phase Error: ±10 deg Typ.
• Satellite Communications
Single Positive Voltage Control
TE
24 Lead 4x4 mm QFN Package: 16 mm²
• Beam Forming Modules
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC933LP4E is an Analog Phase Shifter which
is controlled via an analog control voltage from 0 to
+13V. The HMC933LP4E provides a continuously
variable phase shift of 0 to 470 degrees from 18 to
24 GHz, with extremely consistent low insertion loss
versus phase shift and frequency. The high accuracy
HMC933LP4E is monotonic with respect to control
voltage and features a typical low phase error of ±10
degrees over a wide bandwidth. The HMC933LP4E is
housed in an RoHS compliant 4x4 mm QFN leadless
package.
B
SO
LE
13
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, 50 Ohm System
Parameter
Frequency Range
O
Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
470° Analog Phase Shifter,
18 - 24 GHz
Min.
Typ.
18
Max.
Units
24
GHz
Phase Shift Range
470
deg
Insertion Loss
4.5
dB
Return Loss (input and output)
14
dB
Control Voltage Range
0
Control Current Range
Input IP3
13
V
±1
mA
33
dBm
Input Power @ - 5° Shift In Insertion Phase (Vctl = 0V)
11
dBm
Input Power @ - 2° Shift In Insertion Phase (Vctl = 0.5V)
12
dBm
Phase Voltage Sensitivity
34
deg/V
Phase Error (peak) *
+9 / -17
deg
Phase Error (average) *
+3 / -11
deg
Modulation Bandwidth
Insertion Phase Temperature Sensitivity
90
MHz
0.10
deg/°C
* Up to a phase shift range of 380 degrees.
13 - 1
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery,
andRoad,
to place
orders: Analog
Devices,
For price,
delivery
and
to for
place
Hittite Microwave
Corporation,
20 Alpha
Chelmsford,
MA
01824Inc.,
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
its use, orders:
nor for any infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are
the property of their
respective owners.
Application
Support:
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
HMC933LP4E
v02.0211
470° Analog Phase Shifter,
18 - 24 GHz
Insertion Loss vs. Vctl , F = 21 GHz
Insertion Loss vs. Frequency
-2
-2
-3
-3
-4
-6
-7
-8
-10
0V
0.5V
3V
-11
6V
9V
13V
-12
-7
-8
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
450
405
90
45
0
0
B
SO
360
135
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
18 GHz
21 GHz
24 GHz
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
350
340
330
320
310
300
290
280
+ 25C
+ 85C
- 40C
270
260
17
18
19
Vctl (Vdc)
O
Phase Shift vs. Frequency
(Relative to Vctl = 0V) Vctl = 0.5 to 13V
20
21
22
23
24
25
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Phase Error vs.
Frequency, Fmean = 21 GHz [1]
10
540
495
450
PHASE ERROR (degrees)
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
3
360
495
180
2
LE
540
225
1
Phase Shift vs. Frequency @ Vctl = 6V
(Relative to Vctl = 0V)
Phase Shift vs. Vctl
270
0
Vctl (Vdc)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
315
+ 25C
+ 85C
- 40C
-9
-10
17
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
-6
TE
-9
-5
405
360
315
270
225
180
135
90
5
0
-5
0.5V
2V
4V
6V
8V
9V
Average
-10
-15
45
0
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
FREQUENCY (GHz)
24
25
-20
18
19
20
21
22
23
13
Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-5
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-4
24
FREQUENCY (GHz)
[1] 0 to 9V provides 0 - 380 degrees phase shift range
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery,
andRoad,
to place
orders: Analog
Devices,
For price,
delivery
and
to for
place
Hittite Microwave
Corporation,
20 Alpha
Chelmsford,
MA
01824Inc.,
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
its use, orders:
nor for any infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are
the property of their
respective owners.
Application
Support:
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
13 - 2
HMC933LP4E
v02.0211
470° Analog Phase Shifter,
18 - 24 GHz
40
40
35
30
30
- 10 dBm
0 dBm
+ 10 dBm
10
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
-10 dBm
0 dBm
+10 dBm
20
9
10
11
12
15
0
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Vctl (Vdc)
Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 18 GHz
-3
LE
Vctl (Vdc)
13
Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 21 GHz
-2
-5
-6
-7
-8
-10
0V
0.5V
6V
13V
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-4
B
SO
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8
-9
0V
0.5V
6V
13V
-10
-11
-10
12
-8
-6
-4
INPUT POWER (dBm)
-5
-6
-7
-8
-9
-10
0V
0.5V
6V
13V
-11
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
8
10
12
1
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
-4
-12
-10
-2
INPUT POWER (dBm)
Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 18 GHz
O
Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 24 GHz
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
6
25
TE
20
0
0
2
4
INPUT POWER (dBm)
13 - 3
Input IP3 vs. Vctl, F = 21 GHz
50
IP3 (dBm)
2ND HARMONIC (dBc)
Second Harmonics vs. Vctl, F = 21 GHz
6
8
10
12
0
-1
0V
0.5V
6V
13V
-2
-3
-4
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
INPUT POWER (dBm)
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery,
andRoad,
to place
orders: Analog
Devices,
For price,
delivery
and
to for
place
Hittite Microwave
Corporation,
20 Alpha
Chelmsford,
MA
01824Inc.,
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
its use, orders:
nor for any infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are
the property of their
respective owners.
Application
Support:
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
HMC933LP4E
v02.0211
470° Analog Phase Shifter,
18 - 24 GHz
Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 21 GHz
Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 24 GHz
0
-1
-3
-4
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
INPUT POWER (dBm)
-2
-3
0V
0.5V
6V
13V
-4
-5
-6
-7
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
INPUT POWER (dBm)
13
Output Return Loss vs.
Frequency, Vctl = 0 to +13V
LE
Input Return Loss vs.
Frequency, Vctl = 0 to +13V
0
0
-5
-5
-10
-15
-20
B
SO
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-1
TE
0V
0.5V
6V
13V
-2
0
0V
1V
3V
6V
9V
13V
-25
-30
-35
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
-10
-15
-20
0V
1V
3V
6V
9V
13V
-25
-30
-35
17
18
19
FREQUENCY (GHz)
O
Absolute Maximum Ratings
20
21
22
23
24
25
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Reliability Information
Input Power (RFIN)
+26 dBm
Junction Temperature (Tj)
150 °C
Control Voltage (Vctl)
-0.5V to +15V
87 °C
Storage Temperature
-65 to +150 °C
Nominal Junction Temperature
(T = 85 °C, Pin = 10 dBm)
ESD Sensitivity (HBM)
Class 1B
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to GND Paddle)
80 °C/W
Operating Temperature
-40 to +85 °C
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery,
andRoad,
to place
orders: Analog
Devices,
For price,
delivery
and
to for
place
Hittite Microwave
Corporation,
20 Alpha
Chelmsford,
MA
01824Inc.,
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
its use, orders:
nor for any infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are
the property of their
respective owners.
Application
Support:
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
1
RETURN LOSS (dB)
NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees)
1
13 - 4
HMC933LP4E
v02.0211
470° Analog Phase Shifter,
18 - 24 GHz
TE
Outline Drawing
LE
13
13 - 5
1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS].
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.15mm PER SIDE.
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.25mm PER SIDE.
5. ALL GROUND LEADS MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND.
6. CLASSIFIED AS MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL (MSL) 1.
B
SO
Package Information
Part Number
Package Body Material
Lead Finish
HMC933LP4E
RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic
100% matte Sn
MSL Rating
MSL1
[2]
Package Marking [1]
H933
XXXX
[1] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
[2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
Pin Descriptions
O
Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
NOTES:
Pin Number
Function
Description
1, 5 - 14,
18 - 20, 22 - 24
N/C
No connection required. These pins may be connected to
RF/DC ground without affecting performance.
2, 4, 15, 17
GND
Ground: Backside of package has exposed metal ground slug that
must be connected to ground thru a short path. Vias under the device
are required.
3
RFIN
Port is DC blocked.
16
RFOUT
Port is DC blocked.
21
Vctl
Phase shift control pin. Application of a voltage between 0 and 13
volts causes the transmission phase to change. The DC equivalent
circuit is a series connected diode and resistor.
Interface Schematic
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery,
andRoad,
to place
orders: Analog
Devices,
For price,
delivery
and
to for
place
Hittite Microwave
Corporation,
20 Alpha
Chelmsford,
MA
01824Inc.,
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
its use, orders:
nor for any infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are
the property of their
respective owners.
Application
Support:
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
HMC933LP4E
v02.0211
470° Analog Phase Shifter,
18 - 24 GHz
O
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 131521 [1]
Item
Description
J1, J2
PCB Mount SMA Connector, SRI
J3
PCB Mount SMA Connector
U1
HMC933LP4E Analog Phase Shifter
PCB [2]
131519 Evaluation PCB
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350
The circuit board used in the application should
use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines
should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package
ground leads and exposed paddle should be
connected directly to the ground plane similar to
that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should
be used to connect the top and bottom ground
planes. The evaluation board should be mounted
to an appropriate heat sink. The evaluation circuit
board shown is available from Hittite upon request.
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery,
andRoad,
to place
orders: Analog
Devices,
For price,
delivery
and
to for
place
Hittite Microwave
Corporation,
20 Alpha
Chelmsford,
MA
01824Inc.,
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
its use, orders:
nor for any infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are
the property of their
respective owners.
Application
Support:
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
13
Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT
B
SO
LE
TE
Evaluation PCB
13 - 6