8-/16-Channel, 3 V/5 V, Serial Input,
Single-Supply, 12-/14-Bit Voltage Output
AD5390/AD5391/AD5392
FEATURES
INTEGRATED FUNCTIONS
AD5390: 16-channel, 14-bit voltage output DAC
AD5391: 16-channel, 12-bit voltage output DAC
AD5392: 8-channel, 14-bit voltage output DAC
Guaranteed monotonic
INL
±1 LSB max (AD5391)
±3 LSB max (AD5390-5/AD5392-5)
±4 LSB max (AD5390-3/AD5392-3)
On-chip 1.25 V/2.5 V, 10 ppm/°C reference
Temperature range: −40°C to +85°C
Rail-to-rail output amplifier
Power-down mode
Package types
64-lead LFCSP (9 mm × 9 mm)
52-lead LQFP (10 mm × 10 mm)
User interfaces
Channel monitor
Simultaneous output update via LDAC
Clear function to user-programmable code
Amplifier boost mode to optimize slew rate
User-programmable offset and gain adjust
Toggle mode enables square wave generation
Thermal monitor
APPLICATIONS
Instrumentation and industrial control
Power amplifier control
Level setting (ATE)
Control systems
Microelectromechanical systems (MEMs)
Variable optical attenuators (VOAs)
Optical transceivers (MSA 300, XFP)
Serial SPI®-, QSPI™-, MICROWIRE™-, and DSP-compatible
(featuring data readback)
I2C®-compatible interface
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
DVDD (×3)
DGND (×3/×4)
AVDD (×2)
AGND (×2)
DAC_GND (×2)
14
DCEN/AD1
INPUT
REG
0
DIN/SDA
SYNC/AD0
STATE
MACHINE
AND
CONTROL
LOGIC
INTERFACE
CONTROL
LOGIC
SDO
INPUT
REG
1
DAC
REG
0
14
DAC 0
VOUT 0
m REG0
14
14
14
14
14
SCLK/SCL
REFOUT/REFIN SIGNAL_GND (×2)
1.25V/2.5V
REFERENCE
AD5390
SPI/I2C
REF_GND
c REG0
14
14
14
R
DAC
REG
1
14
DAC 1
VOUT 1
VOUT 2
m REG1
14
c REG1
R
BUSY
R
VOUT 3
VOUT 4
PD
14
CLR
RESET
R
VIN15
INPUT
REG
7
14
MON_IN1
MUX
MON_IN2
14
DAC
REG
6
14
VOUT 5
DAC 6
VOUT 6
m REG6
14
14
14
14
14
POWER-ON
RESET
VIN0
INPUT
REG
6
c REG6
R
14
14
DAC
REG
7
14
R
DAC 7
VOUT 7
m REG7
c REG7
VOUT 8
R
×2
R
LDAC
MON_OUT
03773-001
VOUT 15
Figure 1.
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
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©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD5390/AD5391/AD5392
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Integrated Functions ........................................................................ 1
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
General Description ......................................................................... 3
AD5390-5/AD5391-5/AD5392-5 Specifications.......................... 4
AD5390-5/AD5391-5/AD5392-5 AC Characteristics................. 6
AD5390-3/AD5391-3/AD5392-3 Specifications.......................... 7
AD5390-3/AD5391-3/AD5392-3 AC Characteristics................. 9
Timing Characteristics................................................................... 10
Serial SPI-, QSPI-, MICROWIRE-, and DSPCompatible Interface.................................................................. 10
DSP-, SPI-, and MICROWIRECompatible Serial Interface ...................................................... 24
I2C Serial Interface ..................................................................... 26
I2C Write Operation ....................................................................... 27
4-Byte Mode................................................................................ 27
3-Byte Mode................................................................................ 28
2-Byte Mode................................................................................ 29
AD539x On-Chip Special Function Registers........................ 30
Control Register Write............................................................... 32
Hardware Functions....................................................................... 34
Reset Function ............................................................................ 34
Asynchronous Clear Function.................................................. 34
BUSY and LDAC Functions...................................................... 34
I2C Serial Interface...................................................................... 12
Power-On Reset.......................................................................... 34
Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................... 13
Power-Down ............................................................................... 34
ESD Caution................................................................................ 13
Microprocessor Interfacing....................................................... 34
Pin Configuraton and Function Descriptions ............................ 14
Application Information................................................................ 36
Terminology .................................................................................... 17
Power Supply Decoupling ......................................................... 36
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 18
Typical Configuration Circuit .................................................. 36
Functional Description .................................................................. 22
AD539x Monitor Function ....................................................... 37
DAC Architecture....................................................................... 22
Toggle Mode Function............................................................... 37
Data Decoding ............................................................................ 23
Thermal Monitor Function....................................................... 37
Interfaces.......................................................................................... 24
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 39
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 40
REVISION HISTORY
3/06—Rev. A to Rev. B
Changes to Figure 1.......................................................................... 1
Changes to Table 9.......................................................................... 14
Changes to Table 12 and Table 15 ................................................ 23
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 39
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 40
10/04—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Features.......................................................................... 1
Changes to Table 1............................................................................ 3
Changes to Table 2............................................................................ 4
Changes to Table 3.............................................................................6
Changes to Table 4.............................................................................7
Changes to Figure 36...................................................................... 35
Changes to Figure 37...................................................................... 36
Changes to Figure 38...................................................................... 36
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 41
4/04—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. B | Page 2 of 44
AD5390/AD5391/AD5392
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5390/AD5391 are complete single-supply, 16-channel,
14-bit and 12-bit DACs, respectively. The AD5392 is a complete
single-supply, 8-channel, 14-bit DAC. The devices are available
in either a 64-lead LFCSP or a 52-lead LQFP. All channels have
an on-chip output amplifier with rail-to-rail operation. All
devices include an internal 1.25/2.5 V, 10 ppm/°C reference, an
on-chip channel monitor function that multiplexes the analog
outputs to a common MON_OUT pin for external monitoring,
and an output amplifier boost mode that optimizes the output
amplifier slew rate.
The AD5390/AD5391/AD5392 contain a 3-wire serial interface
with interface speeds in excess of 30 MHz that are compatible
with SPI, QSPI, MICROWIRE, and DSP interface standards
and an I2C-compatible interface supporting a 400 kHz data
transfer rate.
An input register followed by a DAC register provides doublebuffering, allowing DAC outputs to be updated independently
or simultaneously using the LDAC input. Each channel has a
programmable gain and offset adjust register, letting the user
fully calibrate any DAC channel.
Power consumption is typically 0.25 mA per channel.
Table 1. Additional High Channel Count, Low Voltage, Single-Supply DACs in Portfolio
Model
AD5380BST-5
AD5380BST-3
AD5384BBC-5
AD5384BBC-3
AD5381BST-5
AD5381BST-3
AD5382BST-5
AD5382BST-3
AD5383BST-5
AD5383BST-3
Resolution
14 Bits
14 Bits
14 Bits
14 Bits
12 Bits
12 Bits
14 Bits
14 Bits
12 Bits
12 Bits
AVDD Range
4.5 V to 5.5 V
2.7 V to 3.6 V
4.5 V to 5.5 V
2.7 V to 3.6 V
4.5 V to 5.5 V
2.7 V to 3.6 V
4.5 V to 5.5 V
2.7 V to 3.6 V
4.5 V to 5.5 V
2.7 V to 3.6 V
Output Channels
40
40
40
40
40
40
32
32
32
32
Linearity Error (LSB)
±4
±4
±4
±4
±1
±1
±4
±4
±1
±1
Rev. B | Page 3 of 44
Package Description
100-Lead LQFP
100-Lead LQFP
100-Lead CSPBGA
100-Lead CSPBGA
100-Lead LQFP
100-Lead LQFP
100-Lead LQFP
100-Lead LQFP
100-Lead LQFP
100-Lead LQFP
Package Option
ST-100
ST-100
BC-100
BC-100
ST-100
ST-100
ST-100
ST-100
ST-100
ST-100
AD5390/AD5391/AD5392
AD5390-5/AD5391-5/AD5392-5 SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V; DVDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V; AGND = DGND = 0 V; REFIN = 2.5 V external. All specifications TMIN to TMAX,
unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter
ACCURACY
Resolution
Relative Accuracy
Differential Nonlinearity
Zero-Scale Error
Offset Error
Offset Error TC
Gain Error
Gain Temperature Coefficient 2
DC Crosstalk2
REFERENCE INPUT/OUTPUT
Reference Input2
Reference Input Voltage
DC Input Impedance
Input Current
Reference Range
AD5390-5 1
AD5392-51
AD5391-51
Unit
14
±3
−1/+2
4
±4
±5
±0.024
±0.06
2
0.5
12
±1
±1
4
±4
±5
±0.024
±0.06
2
0.5
Bits
LSB max
LSB max
mV max
mV max
μV/°C typ
% FSR max
% FSR max
ppm FSR/°C typ
LSB max
2.5
2.5
V
1
±1
1 V to
AVDD/2
1
±1
1 V to AVDD/2
MΩ min
μA max
V min/max
Reference Output 3
Output Voltage
Reference TC
Output Impedance
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS2
Output Voltage Range 4
Short-Circuit Current
Load Current
Capacitive Load Stability
RL = ∞
RL = 5 kΩ
DC Output Impedance
MONITOR OUTPUT PIN
Output Impedance
Three-State Leakage Current
LOGIC INPUTS2
VIH, Input High Voltage
VIL, Input Low Voltage
Input Current
Pin Capacitance
2.495/2.505
1.22/1.28
±10
±15
2.2
2.495/2.505
1.22/1.28
±10
±15
2.2
V min/max
V min/max
ppm max
ppm max
kΩ typ
0/AVDD
40
±1
0/AVDD
40
±1
V min/max
mA max
mA max
200
1000
0.5
200
1000
0.5
pF max
pF max
Ω max
500
100
500
100
Ω typ
nA typ
2
0.8
±10
10
2
0.8
±10
10
V min
V max
μA max
pF max
Test Conditions/Comments
Guaranteed monotonic over temperature
Measured at code 32 in the linear region
At 25°C TMIN to TMAX
±1% for specified performance,
AVDD = 2 × REFIN + 50 mV
Typically 100 MΩ
Typically ±30 nA
Enabled via internal/external bit in control
register; REF select bit in control register
selects the reference voltage
At ambient, optimized for 2.5 V operation
At ambient when 1.25 V reference is selected
Temperature range: 25°C to 85°C
Temperature range: −40°C to +85°C
DVDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
Rev. B | Page 4 of 44
Total for all pins, TA = TMIN to TMAX
AD5390/AD5391/AD5392
AD5390-5 1
AD5392-51
AD5391-51
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
0.7 DVDD
0.3 DVDD
±1
0.05 DVDD
8
50
0.7 DVDD
0.3 DVDD
±1
0.05 DVDD
8
50
V min
V max
μA max
V min
pF typ
ns max
SMBus-compatible at DVDD < 3.6 V
SMBus-compatible at DVDD < 3.6 V
0.4
DVDD − 1
0.4
DVDD − 0.5
±1
5
0.4
DVDD − 1
0.4
DVDD − 0.5
±1
5
V max
V min
V max
V min
μA max
pF typ
DVDD = 5 V ± 10%, sinking 200 μA
DVDD = 5 V ± 10%, SDO only, sourcing 200 μA
DVDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V, sinking 200 μA
DVDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V SDO only, sourcing 200 μA
0.4
0.6
±1
8
0.4
0.6
±1
8
V max
V max
μA max
pF typ
ISINK = 3 mA
ISINK = 6 mA
4.5/5.5
2.7/5.5
4.5/5.5
2.7/5.5
V min/max
V min/max
−85
0.375
−85
0.375
AIDD
0.475
0.475
DIDD
AIDD (Power-Down)
DIDD (Power-Down)
Power Dissipation
1
1
20
35
1
1
20
35
dB typ
mA/channel
max
mA/channel
max
mA max
μA max
μA max
mW max
20
20
mW max
Parameter
LOGIC INPUTS (SCL, SDA Only)
VIH, Input High Voltage
VIL, Input Low Voltage
IIN, Input Leakage Current
VHYST, Input Hysteresis
CIN, Input Capacitance
Glitch Rejection
LOGIC OUTPUTS (BUSY, SDO)2
Output Low Voltage
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
Output High Voltage
High Impedance Leakage Current
High Impedance Output Capacitance
LOGIC OUTPUT (SDA)2
VOL, Output Low Voltage
Three-State Leakage Current
Three-State Output Capacitance
POWER REQUIREMENTS
AVDD
DVDD
Power Supply Sensitivity2
∆Midscale/∆AVDD
AIDD
1
Input filtering suppresses noise spikes of