Quad, 235 MHz, DC-Coupled VGA
and Differential Output Amplifier
AD8264
Data Sheet
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Low noise
Voltage noise: 2.3 nV/√Hz
Current noise: 2 pA/√Hz
Wide bandwidth
Small signal: 235 MHz (VGAx); 80 MHz (output amplifier)
Large signal: 80 MHz (1 V p-p)
Gain range
0 to 24 dB (input to VGA output)
6 to 30 dB (input to differential output)
Gain scaling: 20 dB/V
DC-coupled
Single-ended input and differential output
Supplies: ±2.5 V to ±5 V
Low power: 140 mW per channel at ±3.3 V
The AD8264 is a quad, linear-in-dB, general-purpose, variable
gain amplifier (VGA) with a preamplifier (preamp), and a flexible
differential output buffer. DC coupling, combined with wide
bandwidth, makes this amplifier a very good pulse processor.
Each channel includes a single-ended input preamp/VGA section
to preserve the wide bandwidth and fast slew rate for low distortion pulse applications. A 6 dB differential output buffer with
common-mode and offset adjustments enable direct coupling to
most modern high speed analog-to-digital converters (ADCs),
using the converter reference output for perfect dc matching levels.
The −3 dB bandwidth of the preamp/VGA is dc to 235 MHz,
and the bandwidth of the differential driver is 80 MHz. The
floating gain control interface provides a precise linear-in-dB scale
of 20 dB/V and is easy to interface to a variety of external circuits.
The gain of each channel is adjusted independently, and all
channels are referenced to a single pin, GNLO. Combined with
a multioutput, digital-to-analog converter (DAC), each section
of the AD8264 can be used for active calibration or as a trim
amplifier.
APPLICATIONS
Multichannel data acquisition
Positron emission tomography
Gain trim
Industrial and medical ultrasound
Radar receivers
Operation from a bipolar power supply enables amplification of
negative voltage pulses generated by current-sinking pulses into
a grounded load, such as is typical of photodiodes or photomultiplier tubes (PMT). Delay-free processing of wideband
video signals is also possible.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
ONE CHANNEL SHOWN
OPPx
VGAx
PREAMP
6dB (2×)
FIXED GAIN VGA
AMPLIFIER
18dB (8×)
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT
AMPLIFIER 6dB (2×)
IPPx
IPNx
1kΩ
100Ω
100Ω
VPOS
VNEG
+ ATTENUATOR
– –24dB TO 0dB
INTERPOLATOR
2kΩ
747Ω
GAIN
INTERFACE
VOLx
107Ω
VOHx
2kΩ
BIAS
COMM
GNHx
GNLO
VOCM
OFSx
07736-001
1kΩ
Figure 1.
Rev. C
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AD8264
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Overview ..................................................................................... 28
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Preamp ......................................................................................... 28
General Description ......................................................................... 1
VGA ............................................................................................. 28
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Post Amplifier ............................................................................. 29
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Noise ............................................................................................ 29
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Applications Information .............................................................. 30
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 6
A Low Channel Count Application Concept Using a Discrete
Reference ..................................................................................... 30
Maximum Power Dissipation ..................................................... 6
A DC Connected Concept Example ........................................ 31
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 6
Evaluation Board ............................................................................ 34
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 7
Connecting and Using the AD8264-EVALZ .......................... 34
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 37
Test Circuits ..................................................................................... 20
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 37
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 28
REVISION HISTORY
10/2018—Rev. B to Rev. C
Deleted Figure 113.......................................................................... 31
Added Figure 113; Renumbered Sequentially ............................ 31
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 37
1/2016—Rev. A to Rev. B
Changes to Features Section, General Description Section, and
Figure 1 .............................................................................................. 1
Changes to Figure 2 .......................................................................... 7
Changes to VGA Section ............................................................... 28
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 37
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 37
1/2011—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Figure 1 ...........................................................................1
Changes to Connecting and Using the AD8264-EVALZ Section
and Figure 117 ................................................................................ 34
Changes to Figure 118 ................................................................... 35
5/2009—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. C | Page 2 of 37
Data Sheet
AD8264
SPECIFICATIONS
VS = ±2.5 V, TA = 25°C, f = 10 MHz, CL = 5 pF, RL = 500 Ω per output (VGAx, VOHx, VOLx), VGAIN = (VGNHx − VGNLO) = 0 V,
VVOCM = GND, VOFSx = GND, gain range = 6 dB to 30 dB, unless otherwise specified.
Table 1.
Parameter
GENERAL PERFORMANCE
–3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth (VGAx)
–3 dB Large Signal Bandwidth (VGAx)
–3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth (Differential Output)1
–3 dB Large Signal Bandwidth (Differential Output)1
Slew Rate
Input Bias Current
Input Resistance
Input Capacitance
Input Impedance
Input Voltage Noise
Input Current Noise
Noise Figure (Differential Output)
Output-Referred Noise (Differential Output)
Output Impedance
Output Signal Range
Output Offset Voltage
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion
HD2
HD3
HD2
HD3
HD2
HD3
HD2
HD3
HD2
HD3
HD2
HD3
Input 1 dB Compression Point
Test Conditions/Comments
VOUT = 10 mV p-p
VOUT = 1 V p-p
VOUT = 100 mV p-p
VOUT = 2 V p-p
VGAx, VOUT = 2 V p-p
VGAx, VOUT = 1 V p-p
Differential output, VOUT = 2 V p-p
Differential output, VOUT = 1 V p-p
Pins IPPx
Pins IPPx at dc; ΔVIN/ΔIBIAS
Pins IPPx
Pins IPPx at 10 MHz
VGAIN = 0.7 V, RS = 50 Ω, unterminated
VGAIN = 0.7 V (Gain = 30 dB)
VGAIN = −0.7 V (Gain = 6 dB)
VGAx, dc to 10 MHz
Differential output, dc to 10 MHz
Preamp
VGAx, RL ≥ 500 Ω
Differential amplifier, RL ≥ 500 Ω per side
Preamp offset
VGAx offset, VGAIN = 0.7 V
Differential output offset, VGAIN = 0.7 V
VGAx = 1 V p-p, differential output =
2 V p-p (measured at VGAx)
f = 1 MHz
f = 10 MHz
f = 35 MHz
VGAx = 1 V p-p, differential output = 2 V p-p
(measured at differential output)
f = 1 MHz
f = 10 MHz
f = 35 MHz
VGAIN = −0.7 V, f = 10 MHz
VGAIN = +0.7 V, f = 10 MHz
Rev. C | Page 3 of 37
Min
−8
−6
−18
−38
Typ
235
150
80
80
380
290
470
220
−5
4.2
2
7.9
2.3
2
9
72
45
3.5