±0.1°C Accuracy, 16-Bit, Digital I2C
Temperature Sensor for VSM Applications
ADT7422
Data Sheet
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Accuracy meets clinical thermometry specification of the
ASTM E1112 when soldered onto the final PCB
±0.1°C from 25°C to 50°C at 3.0 V
±0.25°C from −20°C to +105°C at 2.7 V to 3.3 V
Ultralow temperature drift: 0.0073°C
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
traceable or equivalent
Fast first temperature conversion at power-up of 6 ms
Simple implementation
No temperature calibration or correction required
No linearity correction required
Low power
140 µW typical at 3.0 V in 1 SPS mode
6 µW typical at 3.0 V in shutdown mode
Programmable interrupts
Critical overtemperature interrupt
Overtemperature and undertemperature interrupt
I2C-compatible interface
16-lead, 4 mm × 4 mm, RoHS compliant LFCSP
The ADT7422 is a high accuracy, digital I2C temperature sensor
designed to meet the clinical thermometry specification of the
ASTM E1112 standards when soldered onto the final printed
circuit board (PCB).
The ADT7422 contains an internal band gap reference, a
temperature sensor, and a precision analog-to-digital converter
(ADC). The ADT7422 provides a 16-bit temperature result
with a resolution of 0.0078°C and an accuracy of up to ±0.1°C
across the temperature range of 25°C to 50°C without the need
for calibration after the PCB soldering process.
Operating at 3.0 V, the average supply current is typically 210 μA.
The ADT7422 has a shutdown mode that powers down the
device and offers a shutdown current of typically 2.0 μA at 3.0 V.
The ADT7422 is rated for operation over the −40°C to +125°C
temperature range.
Pin A0 and Pin A1 are available for address selection and provide
four possible I2C addresses for the ADT7422. The CT pin is an
open-drain output that becomes active when the temperature
exceeds a programmable critical temperature limit. The INT pin is
also an open-drain output that becomes active when the
temperature exceeds a programmable limit. The INT pin and
CT pin can operate in comparator and interrupt event modes.
APPLICATIONS
Vital signs monitoring (VSM)
Medical equipment
Resistance temperature detector (RTD) and thermistor
replacement
Food transportation and storage
Thermocouple cold junction compensation
Environmental monitoring and heating, ventilation, and air
conditioning (HVAC)
Laser diode temperature control
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
No calibration or correction required by the user.
Low power consumption.
Long-term stability and reliability.
High accuracy for industrial, instrumentation, and medical
applications.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
INTERNAL
REFERENCE
GND 11
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
ADT7422
A0 3
A1 4
Σ-Δ
MODULATOR
FILTER
LOGIC
10
CT
9
INT
1
SCL
2
SDA
TCRIT
THIGH
TLOW
I2C INTERFACE
20961-001
INTERNAL
OSCILLATOR
VDD 12
Figure 1.
Rev. A
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©2020 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Technical Support
www.analog.com
ADT7422
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Temperature Value Registers ................................................... 13
Applications ...................................................................................... 1
Status Register............................................................................. 14
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Configuration Register .............................................................. 14
Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1
THIGH Setpoint Registers............................................................. 15
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
TLOW Setpoint Registers ............................................................. 15
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
TCRIT Setpoint Registers ............................................................. 10
Specifications .................................................................................... 3
THYST Setpoint Register .............................................................. 15
I C Timing Specifications............................................................ 4
ID Register .................................................................................. 15
Absolute Maximum Ratings ........................................................... 5
Serial Interface ................................................................................ 16
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 5
Serial Bus Address ...................................................................... 16
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5
Writing Data ............................................................................... 17
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................ 6
Reading Data............................................................................... 18
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7
Reset ............................................................................................. 19
Theory of Operation ........................................................................ 9
General Call ................................................................................ 19
Circuit Information ..................................................................... 9
INT and CT Outputs ..................................................................... 20
Converter Details ......................................................................... 9
Undertemperature and Overtemperature Detection ............ 20
Normal Mode................................................................................ 9
Applications Information ............................................................. 22
One Shot Mode ............................................................................. 9
Thermal Response Time ........................................................... 22
1 SPS Mode.................................................................................. 11
Supply Decoupling ..................................................................... 22
Shutdown Mode ......................................................................... 11
Powering from a Switching Regulator .................................... 22
Fault Queue ................................................................................. 11
Temperature Measurement ...................................................... 22
Temperature Data Format ........................................................ 12
Quick Guide to Measuring Temperature ............................... 22
Temperature Conversion Formulas ........................................ 12
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 23
Registers ........................................................................................... 13
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 23
2
Address Pointer Register ........................................................... 13
REVISION HISTORY
4/2020—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Data Sheet Title, Features Section, and General
Description Section .......................................................................... 1
Change to Accuracy Parameter, Table 1 ....................................... 3
1/2020—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. A | Page 2 of 23
Data Sheet
ADT7422
SPECIFICATIONS
TA = −40°C to +125°C, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.3 V, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
TEMPERATURE SENSOR AND ADC
Accuracy 1
Symbol
Min
Typ
ADC Resolution
Temperature Resolution
13-Bit
16-Bit
Temperature Conversion Time
Fast Temperature Conversion Time
1 SPS Mode Conversion Time
Temperature Hysteresis 3
Repeatability
Drift 4
DC Power Supply Rejection Ratio
(PSRR)
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (CT, INT, SDA—
OPEN-DRAIN)
High Output Leakage Current
Output Low Voltage
Output High Voltage
Output Capacitance
DIGITAL INPUTS (SCL, SDA, A0, A1)
Input Current
Input Low Voltage
Input High Voltage
IOH
VOL
VOH
COUT
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
±0.1 2
±0.25
±0.50
13
°C
°C
°C
Bits
16
Bits
TA = 25°C to 50°C, VDD = 3.0 V
TA = −20°C to +105°C, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.3 V
TA = −40°C to +125°C, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.3 V
Twos complement temperature value of
the sign bit plus 12 ADC bits
Twos complement temperature value of
the sign bit plus 15 ADC bit
0.0625
0.0078125
240
°C
°C
ms
6
60
±0.002
±0.015
0.0073
0.1
ms
ms
°C
°C
°C
°C/V
0.1
±1
0.3 ×
VDD
0.4
0.7 × VDD
2
50
2.7
µA
V
13-bit resolution (sign + 12 bits)
16-bit resolution (sign + 15 bits)
Continuous conversion and one-shot
conversion modes
First conversion on power-up only
Conversion time for 1 SPS mode
Temperature cycle = 25°C to 125°C to 25°C
TA = 25°C, average of 10 readings
500-hour stress test at 150°C
TA = 25°C
CT pin and INT pin pulled up to VDD
Low output leakage current (IOL) = 1 mA at
3.3 V
V
pF
2
VIL
VIH
5
0.4
0.7 × VDD
SCL and SDA Glitch Rejection
Pin Capacitance
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
1 SPS Current
Shutdown Current
Power Dissipation Normal Mode
Power Dissipation 1 SPS
Power Dissipation Shutdown Mode
Max
µA
V
Input voltage (VIN) = 0 V to VDD
SCL and SDA only
V
V
V
ns
A0 and A1 only
SCL and SDA only
A0 and A1 only
Input filtering suppresses noise spikes of
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