EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ

EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 One Technology Way • P.O. Box 9106 • Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. • Tel: 781.329.4700 • Fax: 781.461.3113 • www.analog.com Evaluating the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ 12-Bit Monitor and Control System FEATURES EVALUATION BOARD DESCRIPTION Full featured evaluation board for the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ On-board power supplies Standalone capability System demonstration platform (SDP) compatible (EVAL-SDP-CB1Z) PC software for control and data analysis (download from the AD7091R-5 product page) The EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ is a fully featured evaluation board designed to allow you to evaluate the features of the AD7091R-5 analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). Control of the evaluation board occurs via the SDP connector (J13). The SDP board (EVAL-SDP-CB1Z) enables control of the evaluation board through the USB port of a PC using the evaluation board software available for download from the product page. EVALUATION KIT CONTENTS On-board components include: the ADA4805-1 low power, low noise rail-to-rail amplifier, the AD8031 high speed precision railto-rail op amp, the AD8032 high speed precision rail-to-rail dual op amp, the ADP3303 high accuracy 200 mA low dropout linear regulator, and the REF193 3.0 V precision micropower, low dropout, low voltage reference. Evaluation board Screw/nut kit Mains power supply adapter ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT NEEDED EVAL-SDP-CB1Z (must be ordered separately) includes a USB cable Signal source PC running Windows® XP SP2, Windows Vista, or Windows 7 with USB 2.0 port FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM UNIPOLAR OUT VINx MID AMP MUX OUT CONVST/GPO1 AS1 BIPOLAR IN ADCIN MUX BIAS UP AS0 AD7091R-5 ADSP-BF527 DSP SCL SDA VDD VDRIVE AGND VDD A LK3 LK11 A B DC JACK ON-BOARD POWER SUPPLY SDP BOARD VDRIVE DGND Figure 1. PLEASE SEE THE LAST PAGE FOR AN IMPORTANT WARNING AND LEGAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS. Rev. 0 | Page 1 of 27 VDRIVE 3.3V 12099-001 B UG-667 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Software Installation .....................................................................8 Evaluation Kit Contents ................................................................... 1 Launching the Software ............................................................. 10 Additional Equipment Needed ....................................................... 1 Description of Main Window ................................................... 11 Evaluation Board Description......................................................... 1 Waveform Capture ..................................................................... 12 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 AC Testing—Histogram ............................................................ 13 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 DC Testing—Histogram ............................................................ 13 Quick Start Guide ............................................................................. 3 AC Testing—FFT Capture ........................................................ 14 Evaluation Board Hardware ............................................................ 4 Summary Tab .............................................................................. 15 Device Description ....................................................................... 4 Read Register Tab ....................................................................... 15 Hardware Link Options ............................................................... 4 Dynamic Power Scaling............................................................. 16 Power Supplies .............................................................................. 4 Saving Files .................................................................................. 17 Sockets/Connectors...................................................................... 7 Opening Files .............................................................................. 18 Test Points ...................................................................................... 7 Evaluation Board Schematics and Artwork ................................ 19 Basic Hardware Setup .................................................................. 7 Evaluation Board Software .............................................................. 8 REVISION HISTORY 7/15—Revision 0: Initial Version Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 QUICK START GUIDE Follow these steps to quickly evaluate the AD7091R-5 ADC: 2. 3. Install the evaluation software from the AD7091R-5 product page. Ensure that the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board is disconnected from the USB port of the PC while installing the software. The PC may need to be restarted after the installation. Ensure that the various link options are configured as outlined in Table 2. Connect the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board to the evaluation board as shown in Figure 2. Screw the two boards together using the enclosed nylon screw/nut set to ensure that the boards connect firmly together. 5. 6. 7. Connect the power supply adapter included in the kit to Connecter J1 on the evaluation board. Connect the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board to the PC via the USB cable. For Windows® XP, you may need to search for the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z drivers. Choose to automatically search for the drivers for the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board if prompted by the operating system. Launch the evaluation software from the Analog Devices subfolder in the Programs menu. Connect an input signal via either the BIPOLAR IN/ UNIPOLAR OUT connectors, J10 and J14, or any of the unipolar channel inputs, J7, J8, J18, or J19. 12099-002 1. 4. Figure 2. Evaluation Board (Left) Connected to the SDP Board (Right) Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 27 UG-667 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide EVALUATION BOARD HARDWARE DEVICE DESCRIPTION POWER SUPPLIES This user guide describes the evaluation board for the AD7091R-5 ADC. The AD7091R-5 is a 12-bit, ultralow power, successive approximation ADC. The device operates from a single 2.7 V to 5.25 V power supply. This ADC features an on-chip conversion clock, an accurate reference, and an I2C interface that operates in both standard (fSCL = 100 kHz) and fast (fSCL = 400 kHz) modes. Take care before applying power and signals to the evaluation board to ensure that all link positions are set according to the required operating mode. See Table 2 for the complete list of link options. The conversion process and data acquisition are controlled using the I2C interface and an internal oscillator. The AD7091R-5 interface allows for data read after the conversion, achieving a maximum 22.22 kSPS throughput rate in fast mode. This device uses advanced design and process techniques to achieve ultralow power dissipation without compromising performance. An on-chip, accurate 2.5 V reference is available. Complete specifications for the AD7091R-5 are provided in the device data sheet, available from Analog Devices, Inc., which should be consulted in conjunction with this user guide when using the evaluation board. Full details on the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z are available online. HARDWARE LINK OPTIONS The functions of the link options are described in Table 2. The default setup is configured to operate the board with the mains power supply adapter and to interface to the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board. This evaluation board is supplied with a wall-mountable switching power supply that provides 9 V dc output. Connect the supply to a 100 V to 240 V ac wall outlet at 50 Hz to 60 Hz. The output from the supply is provided through a 2.0 mm inner diameter jack that connects to the evaluation board at J1. The 9 V supply is connected to the on-board 5 V linear regulator that supplies the correct bias to each of the various sections on the evaluation board and on the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board. When using this evaluation board with the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board, it is necessary to power the board through the J1 connector. If the evaluation board is used without the 9 V adapter, an external power supply in the range of 2.7 V to 5.25 V must be connected to the VDD input to supply the AD7091R-5 VDD pin. In addition, an external supply in the range of 1.8 V to 5.25 V must be connected to the VDRIVE input to supply the VDRIVE pin. Each supply is decoupled on this board using 10 μF tantalum and 100 nF multilayer ceramic capacitors. There are two main ground planes, AGND and DGND. These are connected at one location close to the ADC. Caution When the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ is connected to the EVALSDP-CB1Z, take care to ensure that, if an external voltage is supplied to the VDRIVE input connector, J4, the voltage does not exceed 3.3 V. Otherwise, permanent damage may occur to the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board. Table 1. External Power Supplies Required Power Supply DC Jack VDD VDRIVE Voltage Range 9 V ± 5% 2.7 V to 5.25 V 1.65 V to 5.25 V 3.3 V ± 5% Purpose Supplies power to on-board power management devices Analog supply rail Digital supply rail without EVAL-SDP-CB1Z connected Digital supply rail with EVAL-SDP-CB1Z connected Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 Table 2. Link Options Link LK1 Default Position A LK2 A LK3 A LK4 A LK6 Inserted LK7 Inserted LK8 B LK9 A Termination LK10 Inserted Power Supplies LK11 B Category Power Supplies Termination Power Supplies Reference Input LK12 Not Inserted Analog Input LK13 B LK14 B LK17 Inserted LK18 Inserted Termination Function This link is used to select the op amp positive supply source. In Position A, the positive supply is generated from the 9 V dc jack plug. In Position B, the positive supply is provided by the J3-3 connector. This link is used to select the op amp negative supply source. In Position A, the negative supply is generated from the 9 V dc jack plug. In Position B, the negative supply is provided by the J3-1 connector. This link is used to select the source of the VDRIVE supply for the AD7091R-5. In Position A, the VDRIVE supply is sourced from the on-board 5 V regulator. In Position B, the VDRIVE supply is sourced externally via the J4-1 connector. This link is used to select the source of the VDRIVE supply for the AD7091R-5. In Position A, the VDRIVE supply is sourced from the on-board regulators or the J4-1 connector. In Position B, the VDRIVE supply is sourced from the SDP connector J13. Adds a 51 Ω termination resistor to AGND at VIN2. Inserted—51 Ω termination on the VIN2 input. Not inserted—no 51 Ω termination on the VIN2 input. Adds a 51 Ω termination resistor to AGND at VIN0. Inserted—51 Ω termination on the VIN0 input. Not inserted—no 51 Ω termination on the VIN0 input. This link is used to select the source of the VDRIVE supply for the AD7091R-5. In Position A, the VDRIVE supply is sourced from the on-board 5 V regulator or J9-1. In Position B, the VDRIVE supply is sourced from the on-board 3.3 V regulator. This link is used to select the source of the VDD supply for the AD7091R-5. In Position A, the VDD supply is sourced from the on-board 5 V regulator. In Position B, the VDD supply is sourced externally via the J1 connector. Adds a 51 Ω termination resistor to AGND at BIPOLAR IN. Inserted—51 Ω termination on the BIPOLAR IN input. Not inserted—no 51 Ω termination on the BIPOLAR IN input. This link is used to select the source of the VDD supply for the AD7091R-5. In Position A, the VDD supply is sourced from either the on-board 5 V regulator or J9-1. In Position B, the VDD supply is sourced from the on-board 3.3 V regulator. This link is used to select the source of the reference input for the AD7091R-5. Inserted—reference voltage is generated by REF193. Not inserted—reference either generated internally by AD7091R-5 or provided by the J12 connector. This link is used to select the connection option for the MUXOUT pin. In Position A, the MUXOUT pin is connected to Pin 3 of U16. In Position B, the MUXOUT pin is connected to Pin 3 of U15. In Position C, the MUXOUT pin is connected directly to LK14. This link is used to select the source of the ADCIN input for the AD7091R-5. In Position A, the ADCIN pin is sourced from U16. In Position B, the ADCIN pin is sourced from U15. In Position C, the ADCIN pin is sourced directly from Position C of LK13. Adds a 51 Ω termination resistor to AGND at VIN3. Inserted—51 Ω termination on the VIN3 input. Not inserted—no 51 Ω termination on the VIN3 input. Adds a 51 Ω termination resistor to AGND at VIN1. Inserted—51 Ω termination on the VIN1 input. Not inserted—no 51 Ω termination on the VIN1 input. Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 27 UG-667 Category Analog Input Digital Input EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide Link SL1 Default Position B SL2 B SL3 B SL4 B SL5 B SL6 B SL7 B SL8 B SL17 A SL18 B Function This link is used in conjunction with SL2 to select the buffering option for the VIN0 input. In Position A, the VIN0 input signal is buffered by U9-A. In Position B, the VIN0 input signal bypasses the U9-A buffer. This link is used in conjunction with SL1 to select the buffering option for the VIN0 input. In Position A, the VIN0 input signal is buffered by U9-A. In Position B, the VIN0 input signal bypasses the U9-A buffer. This link is used in conjunction with SL4 to select the buffering option for the VIN1 input. In Position A, the VIN1 input signal is buffered by U25-B. In Position B, the VIN1 input signal bypasses the U25-B buffer. This link is used in conjunction with SL3 to select the buffering option for the VIN1 input. In Position A, the VIN1 input signal is buffered by U25-B. In Position B, the VIN1 input signal bypasses the U25-B buffer. This link is used in conjunction with SL6 to select the buffering option for the VIN2 input. In Position A, the VIN2 input signal is buffered by U9-B. In Position B, the VIN2 input signal bypasses the U9-B buffer. This link is used in conjunction with SL5 to select the buffering option for the VIN2 input. In Position A, the VIN2 input signal is buffered by U9-B. In Position B, the VIN2 input signal bypasses the U9-B buffer. This link is used in conjunction with SL8 to select the buffering option for the VIN3 input. In Position A, the VIN3 input signal is buffered by U25-A. In Position B, the VIN3 input signal bypasses the U25-A buffer. This link is used in conjunction with SL7 to select the buffering option for the VIN3 input. In Position A, the VIN3 input signal is buffered by U25-A. In Position B, the VIN3 input signal bypasses the U25-A buffer. This link determines the logic value of AS1. In Position A, AS1 has a logic value of 0. In Position B, AS1 has a logic value of 1. This link determines the logic value of AS0. In Position A, AS0 has a logic value of 1. In Position B, AS0 has a logic value of 0. Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 SOCKETS/CONNECTORS BASIC HARDWARE SETUP The connectors and sockets on the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ are outlined in Table 3. The EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ connects to the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z system demonstration platform (SDP) board. The EVAL-SDPCB1Z board is the controller board, which is the communication link between the PC and the main evaluation board. Table 3. On-Board Connectors Connector J1 J2 J3 J4 J7 J8 J9 J10 J11 J12 J13 J14 J15 J18 J19 Function 9 V, 2.0 mm dc jack connector External PWR_IN and GND power connector External OP_AMP_POS, OP_AMP_NEG, and GND power connector External VDRIVE and GND power connector VIN2 analog input signal VIN0 analog input signal External VDD and GND power connector BIPOLAR IN analog input signal to bias up circuit MUXOUT signal from output of multiplexer External reference voltage connector 120-way connector for EVAL-SDP-CB1Z interface UNIPOLAR OUT analog signal from bias up circuit ADCIN analog input signal VIN3 analog input signal VIN1 analog input signal The default interface to this evaluation board is via the 120-way connector, which connects the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ to the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board. TEST POINTS There are numerous test points on the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ boards. These test points provide easy access to the signals from the evaluation board for probing, evaluation, and debugging. It is also possible to access the AD7091R-5 devices via the test points to operate the evaluation board in standalone mode without the need for the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board. Figure 2 shows a photograph of the connections between the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ daughter board and the EVAL-SDPCB1Z board. The analog input range to the AD7091R-5 devices is 0 V to VREF and should not be exceeded. When using the on-chip reference, VREF is 2.5 V. Connect an input signal in the range of 2.5 V p-p to the evaluation board via any analog input connector. If an input signal is bipolar, it should be connected to BIPOLAR IN, the J10 connector. This signal is biased to VREF/2 via the bias up circuitry on the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ. The signal source should be a low impedance source. Connection of the properly biased signal to any unipolar analog input occurs by connecting UNIPOLAR OUT, the J14 connector, to any connector (J7, J8, J18, or J19). On-board unity gain amplifiers buffer the signal to the ADC. This is the default configuration on the evaluation board. A unipolar input signal directly connects to any multiplexer input, VIN0 to VIN3, the J7, J8, J18, or J19 connectors. Onboard unity gain amplifiers buffer the signal to the AD7091R-5. Before connecting power, connect the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ to Connector A on the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board. A nylon screw/nut set is included in the evaluation kit and can be used to ensure that the evaluation board and the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z boards are connected firmly together. Ensure that the link options are in the default positions as outlined in Table 2. After the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ and the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board are securely linked, connect the power to the evaluation board. The evaluation board requires an external power supply adapter, which is included in the evaluation board kit. Connect this power supply to Connector J1 on the evaluation board. For further details on the required power supply connections and options, see the Power Supplies section. Before connecting the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board to your PC, ensure installation of the evaluation software. Details of the full software installation procedure are located in the Evaluation Board Software section. Finally, connect the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board to the PC via the USB cable enclosed in the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z kit. If using a Windows XP platform, you may need to search for the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z drivers. Choose to automatically search for the drivers for the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board if prompted by the operating system. Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 27 UG-667 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide EVALUATION BOARD SOFTWARE 2. SOFTWARE INSTALLATION Select the installation directory. Click Next. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Start the Windows operating system and download the evaluation software from the AD7091R-5 product page. Unzip the downloaded file. Double-click the setup.exe file to run the install. The default location for the software is C:\Program Files\Analog Devices\AD7091R-5\ Power up the evaluation board as described in the Power Supplies section. Connect the evaluation board and the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board to the USB port of the PC to ensure that the evaluation system is correctly recognized when connected to the PC. When the software detects the evaluation board, proceed through any dialog boxes that appear to finalize the installation. 12099-004 The EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ kit includes software available for download from the AD7091R-5 product page. Figure 4. Evaluation Software Installation—Destination Directory 3. Click Next to install the software. There are two parts to the installation:   EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ evaluation software installation EVAL-SDP-CB1Z system demonstration platform board drivers installation Click Yes to begin the installation process. Figure 5. Evaluation Software Installation—Start Installation 4. The installation of the evaluation software completes. Click Finish to proceed with the installation of the drivers. 12099-003 Figure 3. Evaluation Software Installation—User Account Control 12099-006 1. 12099-005 Follow Step 1 to Step 4 (see Figure 3 to Figure 6) to install the evaluation board software. Follow Step 5 to Step 8 (see Figure 7 to Figure 10) to install the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z drivers. Proceed through all of the installation steps, allowing the software and drivers to be placed in the appropriate locations. Connect the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board to the PC only after the software and drivers have been installed. Figure 6. Evaluation Software Installation—Installation Complete Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide 8. Figure 7. EVAL-SDP-CB1Z Drivers Installation—Setup Wizard 6. Click Finish. 12099-010 The setup wizard opens. Click Next to begin the driver installation process. 12099-007 5. UG-667 Figure 10. EVAL-SDP-CB1Z Drivers Installation—Complete After the evaluation software installation is complete, connect the EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ board to the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board as described in the Evaluation Board Hardware section. Select a destination folder for the SDP drivers, and click Install. When you first plug in the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board via the USB cable provided, allow the Found Hardware Wizard to run. After the drivers are installed, you can check that the board is connected correctly by looking at the Device Manager of the PC. The Device Manager can be found by right-clicking My Computer > Manage > Device Manager from the list of System Tools as shown in Figure 11. 12099-008 The EVAL-SDP-CB1Z SDP-B board should appear under ADI Development Tools. This completes the installation. Figure 8. EVAL-SDP-CB1Z Drivers Installation—Choose Install Location 12099-011 Click Install to proceed with the installation. Figure 11. Device Manager 12099-009 7. Figure 9. EVAL-SDP-CB1Z Drivers Installation—Windows Security Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 27 UG-667 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide LAUNCHING THE SOFTWARE After the evaluation board and EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board are correctly connected to your PC, the evaluation software can be launched. From the Start menu, select Programs > Analog Devices > AD7091R-5. The main window of the software then opens (see Figure 13). 12099-012 If the evaluation board is not connected to the USB port via the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z when the software is launched, a connectivity error displays (see Figure 12). Connect the evaluation board to the USB port of the PC, wait a few seconds, click Rescan, and follow the instructions. Figure 12. Connectivity Error Alert 1 5 6 7 8 12 2 3 4 13 9 14 10 11 12099-013 15 Figure 13. Evaluation Software Main Window Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 The Analysis Ch box (labeled 5 in Figure 13) selects the channel analyzed and the channel whose parametric performance data is displayed in the plot analysis blocks. DESCRIPTION OF MAIN WINDOW The following tools allow user control of the different chart displays. When the software is launched, the main software window opens (see Figure 13). The user software panel as shown in Figure 13 has the following features:      Menu bar Control buttons Configuration display Data capture display Register read The Samples box (labeled 6 in Figure 13) selects the number of samples to be completed in a single acquisition. The Single Capture box (labeled 7 in Figure 13) initiates the sampling and readback of the defined number of measurements. The Continuous Capture box (labeled 8 in Figure 13) performs a continuous capture from the ADC. Click a second time to stop sampling. Menu Bar The menu bar, labeled 1 in Figure 13, consists of the File, Edit, and Help menus. The Reference Settings box (labeled 9 in Figure 13) indicates current reference setting. If External Reference is selected, you have the option to provide an off-board external reference. If this option is selected, the supplied reference value must be entered in Ref. Value. The Flash LED box (labeled 10 in Figure 13) causes the orange LED1A on the SDP board to flash, which can be a useful debugging tool. File Menu Open. Loads previously captured data in comma separated values (.csv) format for analysis. The Reset box (labeled 11 in Figure 13) resets the ADC and places the default configuration in the control register. Save Analysis Data. Saves captured data in .csv format for future analysis. The DPS Duty Cycle box (labeled 13 in Figure 13) selects the duty cycle of the dynamic power-scaling signal controlling the power consumption of the ADA4805-1ARJZ amplifier connected between MUXOUT and ADCIN. Save Picture. Saves captured data images as a .jpeg file. Save Register Configuration. Saves current device configuration for later use. Exit. Exits the program. Edit Menu Reinitialize to default. Places the evaluation board in a known default state. The Amp PD box (labeled 14 in Figure 13) places the ADA4805-1ARJZ amplifier in power-down mode when enabled. The default configuration is power-down enabled. Context Help. Turns on context sensitive help. The DPS box (labeled 15 in Figure 13) selects the state of the dynamic power scaling (DPS) feature of the ADA4805-1ARJZ amplifier connected between MUXOUT and ADCIN. The default configuration is DPS enabled. User Guide. Opens the evaluation kit user guide. Configuration Buttons About. Provides evaluation kit information. There are four configuration register buttons contained within the block diagram on the Configure tab. Selecting these blue buttons, , produces pop-up boxes that allow you to configure the respective section of the block diagram. Help Menu Control Buttons, Drop-Down Boxes, and Indicators The evaluation software includes the following control buttons, drop-down boxes, and indicators. The Device Connected box (labeled 2 in Figure 13) indicates which model of the AD7091R-5 has been detected. The Device Mode box (labeled 3 in Figure 13) indicates the operating mode of the ADC. In Normal mode, the ADC is ready to acquire samples. In Sleep mode, the device enters power-down mode with sampling disabled. The SCL Rate box (labeled 4 in Figure 13) selects the SCL clock rate. Standard mode is 100 kHz. Fast mode is 400 kHz. Fast mode is the default configuration. The four buttons control the enabled channels (I/P MUX), the source of the reference input (2.5V VREF), the CONTROL LOGIC AND REGISTERS, and the Alert Registers. Refer to the AD7091R-5 data sheet for details on available configuration options. Note that the light emitting diode (LED), D3, can be used to indicate an alert to the evaluation board user. Refer to the AD7091R-5 data sheet for instructions on configuring the control logic and registers so that a high state of the alert pin on the ADC enables the LED, D3. Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 27 UG-667 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide Data Capture Display WAVEFORM CAPTURE While the main software window shows six tabs, only four tabs display the conversion data in different formats: Waveform, Histogram, FFT, and Summary (labeled 12 in Figure 13). These tabs are only active in command mode. The Configure and Read Register tabs are always active. Figure 15 shows the Waveform tab. The waveform analysis reports the amplitudes recorded from the captured signal as well as the frequency of the signal tone. The analysis report is generated for the channel selected via the Analysis Ch drop-down menu (labeled 1 in Figure 15). The tools shown in Figure 14 allow user control of the different chart displays within the four tabs. 2 3 1. USED FOR CONTROLLING THE CURSOR, IF PRESENT. 2. USED FOR ZOOMING IN AND OUT. 3. USED FOR PANNING. 12099-014 1 All enabled channels can be shown in the waveform plot. It is possible to remove any undesired channel(s) from the plot by deselecting that channel within the Plot Legend (labeled 2 in Figure 15). If an alert is generated, the Alert indicator (labeled 3 in Figure 15) on the waveform panel illuminates. Figure 14. Chart Tools 1 3 12099-015 2 Figure 15. Waveform Capture Tab Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 AC TESTING—HISTOGRAM DC TESTING—HISTOGRAM Figure 16 shows the Histogram capture tab. This tests the ADC for the code distribution for the ac input and computes the mean and standard deviation, or transition noise of the converter, and displays the results. The histogram is more commonly used for dc testing. Similar to ac testing, this tests the ADC for the code distribution for the dc input and computes the mean and standard deviation, or transition noise of the converter, and displays the results. Raw data is captured and passed to the PC for statistical computations. To perform a histogram test, select the Histogram tab in the evaluation software main window and click the Single Capture or Continuous Capture button (labeled 1 in Figure 16). Raw data is captured and passed to the PC for statistical computations. To perform a histogram test, ensure the AD7091R-5 is in command mode, select the Histogram tab in the evaluation software main window and click the Single Capture or Continuous Capture button (labeled 1 in Figure 16). Note that an ac histogram requires a quality signal source applied to the input BIPOLAR IN or VINx connectors. 12099-016 1 Figure 16. Histogram Capture Tab Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 27 UG-667 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide AC TESTING—FFT CAPTURE Figure 17 shows the FFT capture tab. This tests the traditional ac characteristics of the converter and displays a fast Fourier transform (FFT) of the results. As in the histogram test, raw data is captured and passed to the PC where the FFT is performed, displaying SNR, SINAD, and THD. To perform an ac test, apply either a bipolar sinusoidal signal to the evaluation board at the BIPOLAR IN input (J10). Then, connect the UNIPOLAR OUT connector (J14) to any input multiplexer channel connector (J7, J8, J18, or J19) or apply a unipolar sinusoidal signal directly to any of these channel connectors. Low distortion, better than 115 dB, is required to allow true evaluation of the part. One possibility is to filter the input signal from the ac source. There is no suggested bandpass filter, but take consideration in the choice. Furthermore, if using a low frequency band-pass filter when the full-scale input range is more than a few volts peak-to-peak, it is recommended to use the on-board amplifiers to amplify the signal, thus preventing the filter from distorting the input signal. Optional on-board antialias filtering can be implemented by populating RC filters connected to the noninverting inputs of channel buffers. Figure 17 displays the spectral analysis results of the captured data.    The plot is the FFT image of the analysis channel selected. The Spectrum Analysis panel displays the performance data: SNR, THD, SINAD, dynamic range, and noise performance along with the input signal characteristics (labeled 1 in Figure 17). Select the View Harmonic Content button to switch the panel to display the frequency and amplitude of the fundamental in addition to the second to fifth harmonics (labeled 2 in Figure 17). 1 12099-017 2 Figure 17. FFT Capture Tab Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 SUMMARY TAB Figure 19 shows the Summary tab. This tab captures and displays all of the information in one panel with a synopsis of the information, including key performance parameters, such as SNR and THD, labeled 1 and 2, respectively in Figure 19. READ REGISTER TAB   channels. This allows you to service an alert that has been triggered. The Alert Registers tab indicates the current high, low, and hysteresis alert register values that are programmed into the AD7091R-5 control registers. The All Registers tab displays all current register values contained within the AD7091R-5. All indicators within the Read Register tab are automatically updated when this tab is selected. In addition, this tab features a Refresh Registers button (labeled 1 in Figure 18) that is useful for monitoring the Alert Indication subtab while performing data captures and viewing the Read Register panel. 2   The Channel Register tab indicates the current enable/disable state of all channels available on the AD7091R-5. The Configuration Register tab indicates the configuration state of the AD7091R-5. The Alert Indication tab (labeled 2 in Figure 18) indicates the current high and low alert status of individual 1 Figure 18. Read Register Tab 1 2 12099-018  12099-019 The Read Register tab as shown in Figure 18 offers the following subtabs: Figure 19. Summary Tab Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 27 UG-667 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide Without power scaling, the amplifier consumes constant power regardless of the sampling frequency, as shown in the following equation. DYNAMIC POWER SCALING Figure 20 shows the dynamic power scaling (DPS) features available to the board user. This feature can only be accessed when LK13 and LK14 are in the B position. This places U15 between the MUXOUT and ADCIN pins of the AD7091R-5. As well, place LK2 in the B position and provide a voltage of between −2 V and 0 V to the J3-1 input header. If the DPS features are utilized, it is recommended to not use the J10 and J14 connectors. One of the merits of a SAR ADC is that its power scales with the sampling rate. This power scaling makes SAR ADCs very power efficient, especially when running at a low sampling frequency. However, the ADC driver used with the SAR ADC traditionally consumes constant power regardless of the sampling frequency. PQ = IQ × VS With power scaling, the quiescent power becomes proportional to the ratio between the amplifier on time, tAMP, ON, and the sampling time, tS: PQ  I Q  VS  t AMP , ON tS Thus, by dynamically switching the ADC Driver between shut down and full power modes between consecutive samples, the quiescent power of the driver scales with the sampling rate. DPS is a method by which the quiescent power of the ADC driver can be dynamically scaled with the sampling rate of the system. By providing properly timed signals to the PD pin of the ADC driver, both the AD7091R-5 and the ADC driver can be run at optimum efficiency. E Figure 20 illustrates the relative signal timing for power scaling the ADC driver and the ADC. To prevent any degradation in the performance of the ADC, the ADC driver must have a fully settled output into the ADC before the start of the conversion period. In this example, the amplifier is switched to full power mode 3 μs prior to the start of conversion. The PD pin of the ADC driver is pulled low when the ADC input is inactive in between samples. The quiescent current of the amplifier typically falls to 10% of the normal operating value within 0.9 μs at VS = 5 V. While in shut down mode, the ADC driver output impedance is high. E SAMPLING FREQUENCY = 22kHz ACQUISITION CONVERSION ACQUISITION CONVERSION ACQUISITION CONVERSION ADC MODE ADA4805-1 PD POWERED ON SHUTDOWN POWERED ON POWERED ON SHUTDOWN SHUTDOWN tAMP, ON MINIMUM POWERED ON TIME = 3µs 3µs 3µs Vf3 Vf1 Vf2 tf1 tTURNOFF1 tf2 tTURNOFF2 Figure 20. Dynamic Power Scaling Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 27 tf3 tTURNOFF3 12099-034 ADA4805-1 OUTPUT EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 SAVING FILES Saving Plot Images The software can save the current captured data for future analysis. The software has the ability to capture the current plot images and the current device configuration, as well as the raw waveform data, histogram data, and ac spectrum data. To save plot images, go to the File menu, click Save Picture and select the desired plot image to be saved. Saving Data  To save data, go to the File menu, click Save Analysis Data, and select the desired data type to be saved.  12099-022  The images are saved in JPEG format and do not contain any raw data information. Saved plots cannot be loaded back into the evaluation environment. To save images, the Save As dialog box in Figure 23 opens. Save the images to an appropriate location. Figure 23. Save Image Dialog Box Saving Device Configurations To save the current device configuration in XML format, go to the File menu and click Save Register Configuration. To save the current device configuration, the Save As dialog box in Figure 24 opens. Save to an appropriate location. Figure 21. Save File Dialog Box 12099-023  The Waveform option saves the image from the waveform panel. The Histogram options save the image from the histogram panel. The FFT option saves the image from the FFT panel. 12099-020  The Waveform Data saves the raw data captured as seen in the Waveform tab. The Histogram Data generates a file that contains two columns, one that contains the codes captured and the other containing the number of times each code was observed in the current capture. The Spectrum Analysis saves all the information that would be required for you to recreate the spectral analysis. The Save All Analysis Data option produces a pop-up box that allows you to save all of the analysis types to a specific folder location. For the individual saves, the Save As dialog box in Figure 21 opens. Save to an appropriate folder location. For the save all option, the dialog box in Figure 22 opens. Figure 24. Save As Register Configuration Dialog Box 12099-021   Figure 22. Save All Dialog Box Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 27 UG-667 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide OPENING FILES Loading Device Configurations Loading Captured Data The software can load a previously utilized device configuration. The software can load previously captured data for analysis. Go to the File menu, click Open, and select Waveform Data. Only the previously captured waveform data can be opened, not a histogram or spectral analysis file. The waveform data is a raw data capture that rebuilds the histogram and ac spectrum analyses upon being loaded into the evaluation platform. 12099-025 When Waveform Data is selected, the Open file dialog box in Figure 25 opens for loading an appropriate file. The evaluation software expects that a previously generated waveform file is in .csv format. Go to the File menu, click Open, and select Register Configuration. The software loads all previously used device settings to the ADC and updates the evaluation platform appropriately. When Register Configuration is selected, the Open file dialog box in Figure 26 opens. Load an appropriate .XML file. 12099-024 Figure 26. Open Configuration Dialog Box Figure 25. Open File Dialog Box Rev. 0 | Page 18 of 27 Figure 27. Schematic Page 1 Rev. 0 | Page 19 of 27 PWR IN 1% R13 2k4 V_IN GREEN LED1 C21 R19 18k 5% R29 18k 5% C27 DNP C28 DNP R26 18k 5% 5% R27 68k VSDP R25 18k 5% 5% R24 68k OP_AMP_POS_+5V DNP C29 5% R28 68k ONBOARD_5V DNP 1uF 5.5mR 5% R17 68k EXT_GND EXT_VIN C19 R14 470R J2-2 J2-1 5.1V BZT52 D2 J1-2 J1-1 5 4 3 2 OUT 3 OUT 2 OUT 1 PWRGD 10 VDD Q2 MMBT3904LT1G GND 1 ADM1185ARMZ VIN4 VIN3 VIN2 VIN1 U4 E C 6 7 8 9 R20 10k 5% R21 10k 5% C1 10uF Power up sequencer B R10 61R9 7V to 9V PWR IN C11 10uF J1-4 J1-3 Jack Plug 5% R23 10k 5% R22 10k AGND 1 2 3 R2 100K Q3 2N7002 GREEN LED2 POWER GOOD 1% R18 2k4 V_IN OP_AMP_SUPPLIES_ENABLE ONBOARD_ENABLE SDP_GND Ground Star points. Place near to V_in jack plug J702 C2 10uF V_IN 1uF C12 V_IN R3 100K 1uF C39 V_IN C13 10nF ONBOARD_ENABLE 1uF C31 V_IN ONBOARD_ENABLE C41 10nF C34 10nF 5 8 U2 PG ADJ N/C VOUT GND EP GND 3 9 6 EN/UVLO VIN ADP7104ARDZ 7 2 4 1 8 1 IN1 OUT 1 7 2 OUT 2 6 5 IN2 SD ERROR 3 NR GND 4 U6 ADP3303 ARZ-3.3 ADP3303-5 8 OUT 1 7 IN1 OUT 2 5 IN2 SD ERROR NR GND 4 U5 1 2 6 3 DNI 10nF C43 R115 R12 10k R11 47k 0r R15 330k 10nF C16 1uF C17 10nF R0402 5% R0402 5% 330k C36 R114 + C38 10uF 0r R16 10nF C40 + U3 4 1 PG 7 SENSE 2 N/C VOUT GND EP GND 3 9 6 EN/UVLO VIN ADP7104ARDZ-5.0 SDP_GND 5 8 C42 10uF ONBOARD_3.3V 10nF C33 ONBOARD_5V 10nF C23 1uF C22 VSDP 12099-026 Screw Block EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATICS AND ARTWORK UG-667 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide 12099-027 Figure 28. Schematic Page 2 Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 27 1uF 5.5mR Figure 29. Schematic Page 3 Rev. 0 | Page 21 of 27 D1 SGND 5.1V BZT52 61R9 470R B R9 R7 OP_AMP_SUPPLIES_ENABLE C6 V_IN AGND R1 15pF 10nF SGND 16K5 SGND C4 C3 R5 Q1 MMBT3904 LT1G 24k9 E C 1uF 10mR C20 15uH L2 49k9 R4 1uF SGND C10 1uF Join at U6.4 U13 C18 C5 4 ADP1613 ARMZ 8 1 SS COMP 7 2 FREQ FB 3 6 EN VIN 5 GND SW DRQ73-150-R AGND DRQ73-150-R 15uH 1 L4 2 1 2 4 3 4 3 AGND 1uF 10mR R6 1uF 5.5mR C30 BAT54 D5 1uF 10mR C15 AGND BAT54 D6 +5V AGND 1uF 10mR C32 -5V AGND 1uF 10mR C9 1 L3 2 L1 2 1.0uH 60mR 1 1R3 R8 1.0uH 60mR C26 C24 AGND 4u7F 14mR 4u7F 14mR C7 AGND 4u7F 14mR C14 OP_AMP_POS GND OP_AMP_NEG 4u7F 14mR C25 4u7F 14mR C8 J3-3 J3-2 J3-1 4u7F 14mR A B B A R30 LK1 LK2 TP11 TP10 OP_AMP_POS_+5V OP_AMP_NEG_-5V 12099-028 1R3 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 UG-667 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide 12099-029 Figure 30. Schematic Page 4 Rev. 0 | Page 22 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 12099-030 Figure 31. Schematic Page 5 Rev. 0 | Page 23 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide 12099-031 UG-667 Figure 32. EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ Top-Side Silkscreen Rev. 0 | Page 24 of 27 UG-667 12099-032 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide Figure 33. EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ Top Layer Rev. 0 | Page 25 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide 12099-033 UG-667 Figure 34. EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ Bottom-Side Silkscreen Rev. 0 | Page 26 of 27 EVAL-AD7091R-5SDZ User Guide UG-667 NOTES ESD Caution ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Charged devices and circuit boards can discharge without detection. Although this product features patented or proprietary protection circuitry, damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy ESD. Therefore, proper ESD precautions should be taken to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality. Legal Terms and Conditions By using the evaluation board discussed herein (together with any tools, components documentation or support materials, the “Evaluation Board”), you are agreeing to be bound by the terms and conditions set forth below (“Agreement”) unless you have purchased the Evaluation Board, in which case the Analog Devices Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale shall govern. Do not use the Evaluation Board until you have read and agreed to the Agreement. Your use of the Evaluation Board shall signify your acceptance of the Agreement. This Agreement is made by and between you (“Customer”) and Analog Devices, Inc. (“ADI”), with its principal place of business at One Technology Way, Norwood, MA 02062, USA. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, ADI hereby grants to Customer a free, limited, personal, temporary, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-transferable license to use the Evaluation Board FOR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY. Customer understands and agrees that the Evaluation Board is provided for the sole and exclusive purpose referenced above, and agrees not to use the Evaluation Board for any other purpose. Furthermore, the license granted is expressly made subject to the following additional limitations: Customer shall not (i) rent, lease, display, sell, transfer, assign, sublicense, or distribute the Evaluation Board; and (ii) permit any Third Party to access the Evaluation Board. As used herein, the term “Third Party” includes any entity other than ADI, Customer, their employees, affiliates and in-house consultants. The Evaluation Board is NOT sold to Customer; all rights not expressly granted herein, including ownership of the Evaluation Board, are reserved by ADI. CONFIDENTIALITY. This Agreement and the Evaluation Board shall all be considered the confidential and proprietary information of ADI. 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THE EVALUATION BOARD PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ADI MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO IT. ADI SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS, ENDORSEMENTS, GUARANTEES, OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATED TO THE EVALUATION BOARD INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT WILL ADI AND ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM CUSTOMER’S POSSESSION OR USE OF THE EVALUATION BOARD, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS, DELAY COSTS, LABOR COSTS OR LOSS OF GOODWILL. ADI’S TOTAL LIABILITY FROM ANY AND ALL CAUSES SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT OF ONE HUNDRED US DOLLARS ($100.00). EXPORT. Customer agrees that it will not directly or indirectly export the Evaluation Board to another country, and that it will comply with all applicable United States federal laws and regulations relating to exports. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (excluding conflict of law rules). Any legal action regarding this Agreement will be heard in the state or federal courts having jurisdiction in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, and Customer hereby submits to the personal jurisdiction and venue of such courts. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this Agreement and is expressly disclaimed. ©2015 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. UG12099-0-7/15(0) Rev. 0 | Page 27 of 27