HMC996LP4E
v01.0112
Variable Gain Amplifier - SMT
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
5 - 12 GHz
Typical Applications
Features
The HMC996LP4E is ideal for:
Wide Gain Control Range: 22 dB
• Point-to-Point Radio
Single Control Voltage: -1 to -4.5V
• Point-to-Multi-Point Radio
Output IP3 @ Max Gain: +34 dBm
Output P1dB: +22 dBm
• EW & ECM Subsystems
Low Noise Figure 2dB @ max gain
• X-Band Radar
No External Matching
• Test Equipment & Sensors
24 Lead 4x4 mm SMT Package: 16 mm2
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC996LP4E is a GaAs PHEMT MMIC analog
variable gain amplifier and / or driver amplifier which
operates between 5 and 12 GHz. Ideal for microwave
radio applications, the amplifier provides up to 18.5
dB of gain, output P1dB of up to +23 dBm, and up
to +34 dBm of output IP3 at maximum gain, while
requiring only 170 mA from a +5V supply. Gain
control voltage pin (Vctrl) is provided to allow variable
gain control up to 22 dB. Gain flatness is excellent
making the HMC996LP4E ideal for EW, ECM and
radar applications. The HMC996LP4E is housed in
a RoHS compliant 4 x 4 mm QFN leadless package
and is compatible with high volume surface mount
manufacturing.
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25°C, Vdd1, 2= 5V, Vctrl= -4.5V, Idd= 120 mA*
Parameter
Min.
Frequency Range
Gain
Max.
Min.
5 - 8.5
16
Gain Flatness
18.5
13
±0.5
Gain Variation Over Temperature
Gain Control Range
Typ.
0.006
15
Noise Figure
22
15
2.5
Typ.
Max.
Units
8.5 - 12
GHz
16
dB
±1
dB
0.006
dB/ °C
20
dB
2
dB
dB
Input Return Loss
17
9
Output Return Loss
23
7
dB
23
dBm
Output Power for 1 dB Compression (P1dB)
19
22
20
Saturated Output Power (Psat)
23
24
dBm
Output Third Order Intercept (IP3)
34
34
dBm
Total Supply Current (Idd)
120
120
mA
*Set Vctrl = -4.5V and then adjust Vgg1, 2 between -2V to 0V to achieve Idd = 120 mA typical.
1
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, 2delivery,
and to
placeChelmsford,
orders: Analog MA
Devices,
Inc.,
For price,
delivery
and
to place
orders:
Microwave
Corporation,
Elizabeth
Drive,
01824
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
for its use,
nor for anyHittite
infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are
the property of their
respective owners.
Application
Support:
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
HMC996LP4E
v01.0112
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
5 - 12 GHz
Gain vs. Control Voltage Range
Gain vs. Control Voltage
25
Vctrl = -3.1V Vctlr = -3.4V
20
20
15
GAIN (dB)
GAIN (dB)
15
5 GHz
6 GHz
8 GHz
10 GHz
11 GHz
12 GHz
10
5
Vctrl = -2.8V
Vctrl = -2,5V
Vctrl = -2.2V
0
10
5
0
-5
Vctrl = -1.6V
-5
Vctrl = -1.9V
Vctrl = -1.0V
-10
-10
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
-4
-3.7
-3.4
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-2.5
-2.2
-1.9
-1.6
-1.3
-1
Gain vs. Temperature
25
30
20
+25C
+85C
-40C
22
GAIN (dB)
10
S21
S11
S22
0
19
16
-10
13
-20
-30
10
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
5
13
6
7
FREQUENCY (GHz)
8
9
10
11
12
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input Return Loss vs. Temperature
Output Return Loss vs. Temperature
0
0
+25C
+85C
-40C
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-2.8
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
Broadband Gain & Return Loss
RESPONSE (dB)
-3.1
Variable Gain Amplifier - SMT
25
Vctrl = -4.5V
-10
-15
-20
-25
+25C
+85C
-40C
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-30
-35
5
6
7
8
9
FREQUENCY (GHz)
10
11
12
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, 2delivery,
and to
placeChelmsford,
orders: Analog MA
Devices,
Inc.,
For price,
delivery
and
to place
orders:
Microwave
Corporation,
Elizabeth
Drive,
01824
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
for its use,
nor for anyHittite
infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are
the property of their
respective owners.
Application
Support:
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
2
HMC996LP4E
v01.0112
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
5 - 12 GHz
Input Return Loss @ Control Voltage
Extreme
Output Return Loss @ Control Voltage
Extreme
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
RETURN LOSS (dB)
0
-4.5 Volts
-1.0 Volts
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-4.5 Volts
-1.0 Volts
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-30
-35
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
5
6
8
9
10
12
Noise Figure vs. Control Voltage
Noise Figure vs. Temperature
18
7
16
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
6
5
+25C
+85C
-40C
4
3
2
14
12
10
8
6 GHz
7 GHz
8 GHz
9 GHz
10 GHz
11 GHz
6
4
1
2
0
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
-4
12
-3.5
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-3
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-1
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
P1dB vs. Temperature
Psat vs. Temperature
30
30
Vctrl = -4.5V
Vctrl = -4.5V
25
25
20
Psat (dBm)
P1dB (dBm)
11
FREQUENCY (GHz)
0
15
Vctrl = -1V
10
20
Vctrl = -1V
15
10
+25C
+85C
-40C
5
+25C
+85C
-40C
5
0
0
5
6
7
8
9
FREQUENCY (GHz)
3
7
FREQUENCY (GHz)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
Variable Gain Amplifier - SMT
0
10
11
12
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, 2delivery,
and to
placeChelmsford,
orders: Analog MA
Devices,
Inc.,
For price,
delivery
and
to place
orders:
Microwave
Corporation,
Elizabeth
Drive,
01824
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
for its use,
nor for anyHittite
infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are
the property of their
respective owners.
Application
Support:
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
HMC996LP4E
v01.0112
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
5 - 12 GHz
Reverse Isolation vs. Temperature
Output IP3 vs. Temperature
0
40
+25C
+85C
-40C
30
-30
IP3 (dBm)
ISOLATION (dB)
-20
35
-40
-50
+25C
+85C
-40C
25
20
-60
15
-70
Vctrl=-1V, Pout=-14 dBm/tone
-80
10
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
5
6
7
IP3 and Gain @ 6 GHz, Pin = -10 dBm
10
11
12
40
35
35
OIP3
GAIN
IIP3
30
IP3 (dBm), GAIN (dB)
IP3 (dBm), GAIN (dB)
9
IP3 and Gain @ 8 GHz, Pin = -10 dBm
40
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-4.5
8
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
OIP3
GAIN
IIP3
30
25
20
15
10
5
Variable Gain Amplifier - SMT
Vctrl=-4.5V, Pout=7 dBm/tone
-10
0
-4
-3.5
-3
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-5
-4.5
-1
-4
-3.5
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
-3
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-1
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
IP3 and Gain @ 10 GHz, Pin = -10 dBm
40
IP3 (dBm), GAIN (dB)
35
OIP3
GAIN
IIP3
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-4.5
-4
-3.5
-3
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-1
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, 2delivery,
and to
placeChelmsford,
orders: Analog MA
Devices,
Inc.,
For price,
delivery
and
to place
orders:
Microwave
Corporation,
Elizabeth
Drive,
01824
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
for its use,
nor for anyHittite
infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are
the property of their
respective owners.
Application
Support:
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
4
HMC996LP4E
v01.0112
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
5 - 12 GHz
Bias Voltage
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Variable Gain Amplifier - SMT
Drain Bias Voltage (Vdd1, 2)
+5.5V
Vdd1,2(V)
Idd Total (mA)
120 mA
Gate Bias Voltage (Vgg1, 2)
-3 to 0V
+5V
Gain Control Voltage (Vctrl)
-5 to 0V
Vgg1,2 (V)
Igg Total (mA)
RF Power Input
+20 dBm
0V to -2V