HMC997LC4
v02.0514
Variable Gain Amplifier - SMT
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
17 - 27 GHz
Typical Applications
Features
The HMC997LC4 is ideal for:
Wide Gain Control Range: 15 dB
• Point-to-Point Radio
Single Control Voltage
• Point-to-Multi-Point Radio
Output IP3 @ Max Gain: +31 dBm
• EW & ECM Subsystems
Output P1dB: +24 dBm
No External Matching
• Ka-Band Radar
24 Lead 4 x 4 mm SMT Package: 16 mm2
• Test Equipment
General Description
Functional Diagram
The HMC997LC4 is a GaAs MMIC PHEMT analog
variable gain amplifier and/or driver amplifier which
operates between 17 and 27 GHz. Ideal for microwave
radio applications, the amplifier provides up to 20.5
dB of gain, output P1dB of up to +24 dBm, and up to
+31 dBm of output IP3 at maximum gain, while
requiring only 170 mA from a +5V supply. A gain
control voltage (Vctrl) is provided to allow variable
gain control up to 15 dB. Gain flatness is excellent
making the HMC997LC4 ideal for EW, ECM and radar
applications. The HMC997LC4 is housed in a RoHS
compliant 4 x 4 mm ceramic QFN leadless package
and is compatible with high volume surface mount
manufacturing.
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25 °C, Vdd1, 2, 3 = 5V, Vctrl = -4.5V, Idd = 170 mA*
Parameter
Min.
Frequency Range
Gain
Max.
Min.
17 - 21
17.0
Gain Flatness
20
16
±0.3
Gain Variation Over Temperature
Gain Control Range
Typ.
0.02
12
15
12
Typ.
Max.
Units
21 - 27
GHz
19
dB
±0.7
dB
0.02
dB/ °C
14
dB
Noise Figure
4.0
3.5
dB
Input Return Loss
13
12
dB
Output Return Loss
17
19
dB
24
dBm
Output Power for 1 dB Compression (P1dB)
21
24
21
Saturated Output Power (Psat)
25
24.5
dBm
Output Third Order Intercept (IP3)
31
30
dBm
Total Supply Current (Idd)
170
170
mA
*Set Vctrl = -4.5V and then adjust Vgg1, 2 between -2V to 0V to achieve Idd = 170 mA typical.
1
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, 2delivery,
and to
placeChelmsford,
orders: Analog MA
Devices,
Inc.,
For price,
delivery
and
to place
orders:
Microwave
Corporation,
Elizabeth
Drive,
01824
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
for its use,
nor for anyHittite
infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks areApplication
the property of theirSupport:
respective owners.
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
HMC997LC4
v02.0514
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
17 - 27 GHz
Gain vs. Control Voltage Range
Gain vs. Control Voltage
25
Vctl = -3.4V
Vctl = -3.1V
17 GHz
19 GHz
21 GHz
22 GHz
25 GHz
27 GHz
20
15
GAIN (dB)
GAIN (dB)
20
Vctl = -2,5V
Vctl = -2.8V
10
Vctl = -1.6V
Vctl = -2.2V
Vctl = -1.9V
5
15
10
5
Vctl = -1.0V
0
0
17
19
21
23
25
27
-4
-3.7
-3.4
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-2.5
-2.2
-1.9
-1.6
-1.3
-1
Gain vs. Temperature
30
30
20
+25C
+85C
-40C
26
10
GAIN (dB)
RESPONSE (dB)
-2.8
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
Broadband Gain & Return Loss
S21
S11
S22
0
22
18
-10
14
-20
10
-30
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
17
29
19
21
23
25
27
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input Return Loss vs. Temperature
Output Return Loss vs. Temperature
0
0
+25C
+85C
-40C
+25C
+85C
-40C
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-3.1
Variable Gain Amplifier - SMT
25
Vctl = -4.5V
-10
-15
-20
-25
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-30
17
19
21
23
FREQUENCY (GHz)
25
27
17
19
21
23
25
27
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, 2delivery,
and to
placeChelmsford,
orders: Analog MA
Devices,
Inc.,
For price,
delivery
and
to place
orders:
Microwave
Corporation,
Elizabeth
Drive,
01824
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
for its use,
nor for anyHittite
infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks areApplication
the property of theirSupport:
respective owners.
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
2
HMC997LC4
v02.0514
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
17 - 27 GHz
Input Return Loss @
Control Voltage Extreme
Output Return Loss @
Control Voltage Extreme
0
-4.5 Volts
-1.0 Volts
-4.5 Volts
-1.0 Volts
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-30
17
19
21
23
25
27
17
19
FREQUENCY (GHz)
23
25
27
Noise Figure vs. Control Voltage
7
14
+25C
+85C
-40C
12
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
6
5
4
3
2
17 GHz
18 GHz
20 GHz
22 GHz
24 GHz
25 GHz
26 GHz
10
8
6
4
1
0
2
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
-4
-3.5
FREQUENCY (GHz)
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-1
Psat vs. Temperature
30
30
Vctrl = -4.5V
Vctrl = -4.5V
25
20
20
Psat (dBm)
25
15
Vctrl = -1V
10
-3
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
P1dB vs. Temperature
P1dB (dBm)
21
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Noise Figure vs. Temperature
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
Variable Gain Amplifier - SMT
0
15
Vctrl = -1V
10
+25C
+85C
-40C
5
+25C
+85C
-40C
5
0
0
17
19
21
23
25
27
FREQUENCY (GHz)
17
19
21
23
25
27
FREQUENCY (GHz)
[1] Tested with broadband bias tee on RF ports and C1 = 10,000 pF
[2] C1, C6 and C8 = 100 pF, L1 = 24 nF
3
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, 2delivery,
and to
placeChelmsford,
orders: Analog MA
Devices,
Inc.,
For price,
delivery
and
to place
orders:
Microwave
Corporation,
Elizabeth
Drive,
01824
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
for its use,
nor for anyHittite
infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks areApplication
the property of theirSupport:
respective owners.
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
HMC997LC4
v02.0514
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
17 - 27 GHz
Reverse Isolation vs. Temperature
Output IP3 vs. Temperature
0
-10
+25C
+85C
-40C
-40
-50
25
20
Vctrl=-1V, Pout=+14dBm
-60
15
-70
-80
10
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
17
18
19
20
IP3 and Gain @ 18 GHz Pin = -20 dBm
35
35
30
30
IP3 (dBm), GAIN (dB)
40
25
20
15
10
0
-4.5
OIP3
GAIN
IIP3
-4
-3.5
-2.5
23
24
25
26
27
25
20
15
10
OIP3
GAIN
IIP3
5
-3
22
IP3 and Gain @ 22 GHz Pin = -20 dBm
40
5
21
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
IP3 (dBm), GAIN (dB)
+25C
+85C
-40C
Vctrl=-4.5V, Pout=+14dBm
30
-30
IP3 (dBm)
ISOLATION (dB)
-20
35
-2
-1.5
0
-4.5
-1
-4
-3.5
-3
-2.5
-2
-1.5
Variable Gain Amplifier - SMT
40
-1
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
IP3 and Gain @ 26 GHz Pin = -20 dBm
40
IP3 (dBm), GAIN (dB)
35
OIP3
GAIN
IIP3
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
-4.5
-4
-3.5
-3
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-1
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, 2delivery,
and to
placeChelmsford,
orders: Analog MA
Devices,
Inc.,
For price,
delivery
and
to place
orders:
Microwave
Corporation,
Elizabeth
Drive,
01824
responsibility
is assumed
by Analog
Devices
for its use,
nor for anyHittite
infringements
of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone:
Order781-329-4700
On-line at www.hittite.com
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application
Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks areApplication
the property of theirSupport:
respective owners.
Phone: 978-250-3343
or apps@hittite.com
4
HMC997LC4
v02.0514
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
17 - 27 GHz
Bias Voltage
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Variable Gain Amplifier - SMT
Drain Bias Voltage (Vdd1, 2, 3)
Gate Bias Voltage (Vgg1, 2)
Vdd1,2,3 (V)
Idd Total (mA)
-3 to 0V
+5V
170
+5.5V
Gain Control Voltage (Vctrl)
-5 to 0V
Vgg1,2 (V)
Igg Total (mA)
RF Power Input (RFIN)
+5 dBm
0V to -2V