LT1997-2
Precision, Wide Voltage
Range, Gain Selectable
Funnel Amplifier
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
Precision Attenuation: Gain = 0.1, 0.2, 0.25
nn ±255V Common Mode Voltage Range
nn 105dB Minimum CMRR (Gain = 0.1)
nn 0.006% (60ppm) Maximum Gain Error
nn 1ppm/°C Maximum Gain Error Drift
nn 2ppm Maximum Gain Nonlinearity
nn Wide Supply Voltage Range: 3.3V to 50V
nn Rail-to-Rail Output
nn 350µA Supply Current
nn 80µV Maximum Op Amp Offset Voltage
nn 1MHz –3dB Bandwidth (Gain = 0.1)
nn Low Power Shutdown: 20µA
nn Space-Saving MSOP and DFN Packages
The LT®1997-2 is an attenuating (funnel) difference amplifier that can be used to translate large differential signals to
the low voltage range compatible with ADCs. It combines
a precision operational amplifier with highly-matched resistors to form a one-chip solution to attenuate and level
shift voltages accurately using no external components.
It comes with three standard pin-selectable gain options
(0.1, 0.2 and 0.25), which can be further combined to
form gains from 0.0455 to 0.55 (attenuations of 1.82 to
22) with accuracy of 0.006% (60ppm). The LT1997-2 also
works across a very wide input common-mode voltage
range (±255V), enabling robust operation in demanding
industrial environments. Its excellent resistor matching
results in a common mode rejection ratio of greater than
105dB.
nn
APPLICATIONS
The resistors maintain their excellent matching over
temperature; the matching temperature coefficient is
guaranteed less than 1ppm/°C. The resistors are extremely
linear with voltage, resulting in a gain nonlinearity of less
than 2ppm.
High Voltage to Low Voltage Level Translation
nn ADC Driver
nn Bidirectional Wide Common Mode Range Voltage
and Current Sensing
nn Industrial Data-Acquisition Front-Ends
nn Replacement for Isolation Circuits
nn Differential to Single-Ended Conversion
nn
The LT1997-2 is fully specified at 5V and ±15V supplies
and from –40°C to 125°C. The device is available in space
saving 16-lead MSOP and 4mm × 4mm DFN14 packages.
All registered trademarks and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Interfacing a 20VP-P Ground-Referenced Input Signal to a 5V ADC
+10V
–10V
LT1997-2 Driving LTC2364-16,
ADC, fIN = 1kHz, 32768-Point FFT
5V
0
V+ LT1997-2
–INA –INB –INC
25k
4.5V
–
OUT
+
250k
125k
50k
100k
+INA +INB +INC
50k
SHDN V–
0.5V
200Ω
IN+
2.5V
1.8V TO 5V
VDD
0VDD
LTC2364-16
8nF
REF2
IN–
REF
REF1
5V
5.5V TO 40V
IN
OUT
LT6657-5
GND
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
100k
125k
250k
VS = 5V
VOUT = 4VP-P
HD2 = –104.3dBc
HD3 = –104.4dBc
SFDR = 104.3dB
THD = –101dB
SNR = 91.8dB
SINAD = 89.5dB
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120
–140
47µF
0
25
50
75
FREQUENCY (kHz)
100
125
19972 TA01b
GND
19972 TA01a
Rev 0
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1
LT1997-2
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Note 1)
Supply Voltages (V+ to V–).........................................60V
+INA, –INA, +INB, –INB,
+INC, –INC (Note 2)..........................................V– ±270V
REF, REF1, REF2..................... (V– + 60V) to (V– – 0.3V)
SHDN...................................... (V+ + 0.3V) to (V– – 0.3V)
Output Current (Continuous) (Note 6).....................50mA
Output Short-Circuit Duration
(Note 3)...........................................Thermally Limited
Temperature Range (Notes 4, 5)
LT1997I-2.................................................–40 to 85°C
LT1997H-2.............................................. –40 to 125°C
Maximum Junction Temperature........................... 150°C
Storage Temperature Range.......................–65 to 150°C
MSOP Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)......... 300°C
PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
+INA
1
+INB
3
TOP VIEW
14 –INA
15
V–
+INA 1
16 –INA
12 –INB
+INB 3
14 –INB
11 NC
+INC
REF1
REF2
V–
NC
4
+INC
5
SHDN
6
10 –INC
9 V+
REF
7
8
5
6
7
8
12
11
10
9
–INC
V+
SHDN
OUT
MS PACKAGE
VARIATION: MS16 (12)
16-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP
OUT
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 130°C/W
DF PACKAGE
14(12)-LEAD (4mm × 4mm) PLASTIC DFN
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 45°C/W , θJC = 3°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 15) IS V–, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
ORDER INFORMATION
LEAD FREE FINISH
TAPE AND REEL
PART MARKING*
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
SPECIFIED
TEMPERATURE RANGE
LT1997IDF-2#PBF
LT1997IDF-2#TRPBF
19972
14-Lead (4mm × 4mm) Plastic DFN
–40°C to 85°C
LT1997HDF-2#PBF
LT1997HDF-2#TRPBF
19972
14-Lead (4mm × 4mm) Plastic DFN
–40°C to 125°C
LT1997IMS-2#PBF
LT1997IMS-2#TRPBF
19972
16-Lead Plastic MSOP
–40°C to 85°C
LT1997HMS-2#PBF
LT1997HMS-2#TRPBF
19972
16-Lead Plastic MSOP
–40°C to 125°C
*The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container. Consult ADI Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.
Parts ending with PBF are RoHS and WEEE compliant.
Tape and reel specifications. Some packages are available in 500 unit reels through designated sales channels with #TRMPBF suffix.
Rev 0
2
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LT1997-2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, –40°C < TA < 85°C for I-grade parts, –40°C < TA < 125°C for H-grade parts, otherwise specifications are at
TA = 25°C. Difference Amplifier Configuration, V+ = 15V, V– = –15V, VCM = VOUT = VREF = VREF1 = VREF2 = 0V. VCMOP is the common
mode voltage of the internal op amp.
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
∆G
Gain Error
∆G/∆T
Gain Drift vs Temperature (Note 6)
VOUT = ±2.8V
G = 0.1
VOUT = ±5.6V
G = 0.2
VOUT = ±7V
G = 0.25
VOUT = ±7V
GNL
Gain Nonlinearity
VOUT = ±7V
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
±0.001
±0.006
±0.008
±0.006
±0.008
±0.006
±0.008
±1
%
%
%
%
%
%
ppm/°C
l
±0.001
l
±0.001
l
±0.2
l
±1
l
VOS
Op Amp Offset Voltage (Note 9)
V– < VCMOP < V+ – 1.75V
±20
l
∆VOS/∆T
Op Amp Offset Voltage Drift (Note 6)
V– < VCMOP < V+ – 1.75V
IB
Op Amp Input Bias Current
V– + 0.25V < VCMOP < V+ – 1.75V
RIN
CMRR
Op Amp Input Offset Current
l
Input Impedance (Note 8)
l
l
l
115
63
52
137.5
75
62.5
160
87
73
kΩ
kΩ
kΩ
l
l
l
420
210
168
105
103
101
99
101
98
103
101
103
101
99
97
99
97
99
97
99
97
–255
–140
–115
500
250
200
120
580
290
232
kΩ
kΩ
kΩ
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
V
V
V
Common Mode Rejection Ratio,
Referred to Output, MS16 Package
V– + 0.25V < VCMOP < V+ – 1.75V
Common Mode
G = 0.1
G = 0.2
G = 0.25
Differential
G = 0.1
G = 0.2
G = 0.25
G = 0.1, VCM = ±28V
l
G = 0.2, VCM = ±28V
l
G = 0.25, VCM = ±28V
l
CMRR
Common Mode Rejection Ratio,
Referred to Output, DF14 Package
G = 0.1, VCM = ±28V
l
G = 0.1, VCM = ±255V, VS = ±25V
l
G = 0.2, VCM = ±28V
l
G = 0.2, VCM = ±140V, VS = ±25V
l
G = 0.25, VCM = ±28V
l
G = 0.25, VCM = ±115V, VS = ±25V
l
VCM
Input Voltage Range (Note 7)
+INA/–INA
+INB/–INB
+INC/–INC
l
l
l
±2
ppm
ppm
µV
µV
µV/°C
–5
–15
–3
–10
l
IOS
±0.5
l
±2
±3
±80
±200
±1.5
±0.5
5
15
3
10
nA
nA
nA
nA
118
118
118
118
116
116
116
116
255
140
115
Rev 0
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3
LT1997-2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, –40°C < TA < 85°C for I-grade parts, –40°C < TA < 125°C for H-grade parts, otherwise specifications are at
TA = 25°C. Difference Amplifier Configuration, V+ = 15V, V– = –15V, VCM = VOUT = VREF = VREF1 = VREF2 = 0V. VCMOP is the common
mode voltage of the internal op amp.
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
∆R/R
Available in MS16 Package Only
Reference Divider Matching Error
∆R
R
–R
= REF1 REF2
R ⎛ RREF1 + RREF2 ⎞
⎜⎝
⎟⎠
2
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (Note 9)
VS = ±1.65V to ±25V, VCM = VOUT = Mid-Supply
eni
Output Noise Voltage Density
f = 1kHz
G = 0.1
G = 0.2
G = 0.25
f = 0.1Hz to 10Hz
G = 0.1
G = 0.2
G = 0.25
No Load
ISINK = 5mA
No Load
ISOURCE = 5mA
50Ω to V+
50Ω to V–
∆VOUT = ±7V
VOL
ISC
Output Voltage Swing Low (Referred
to V–)
Output Voltage Swing High (Referred
to V+)
Short-Circuit Output Current
SR
Slew Rate
BW
Small Signal –3dB Bandwidth
tS
Settling Time
VOH
VS
TYP
MAX
±0.002
±0.009
±0.011
l
PSRR
Output Noise Voltage
MIN
l
114
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
10
10
0.45
G = 0.1
G = 0.2
G = 0.25
G = 0.1
0.1%, ∆VOUT = 10V
0.01%, ∆VOUT = 10V
G = 0.2
0.1%, ∆VOUT = 10V
0.01%, ∆VOUT = 10V
G = 0.25
0.1%, ∆VOUT = 10V
0.01%, ∆VOUT = 10V
Supply Voltage
l
tON
Turn-On Time
VIL
SHDN Input Logic Low (Referred to V+)
l
VIH
SHDN Input Logic High (Referred to V+)
l
ISHDN
SHDN Pin Current
l
IS
Supply Current
dB
37
39
40
nV/√Hz
nV/√Hz
nV/√Hz
0.9
0.95
1
50
280
50
450
30
32
0.75
150
500
150
900
µVP-P
µVP-P
µVP-P
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
V/µs
1
1.2
1.1
MHz
MHz
MHz
15
19
µs
µs
16.9
20.6
µs
µs
17.1
20.9
µs
µs
V
V
µs
3
3.3
50
50
–2.5
–1.2
V
V
–10
–15
µA
350
400
600
25
70
µA
µA
µA
µA
l
20
l
%
%
124
16
Active, VSHDN ≥ V+ – 1.2V
Active, VSHDN ≥ V+ – 1.2V
Shutdown, VSHDN ≤ V+ – 2.5V
Shutdown, VSHDN ≤ V+ – 2.5V
UNITS
Rev 0
4
For more information www.analog.com
LT1997-2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, –40°C < TA < 85°C for I-grade parts, –40°C < TA < 125°C for H-grade parts, otherwise specifications are at
TA = 25°C. Difference Amplifier Configuration, V+ = 5V, V– = 0V, VCM = VOUT = VREF = VREF1 = VREF2 = Mid-Supply. VCMOP is the
common mode voltage of the internal op amp.
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
∆G
VOUT = 1V to 4V
G = 0.1
Gain Error
MIN
TYP
±0.001
l
±0.001
G = 0.2
l
±0.001
G = 0.25
l
∆G/∆T
Gain Drift vs Temperature (Note 6)
VOUT = 1V to 4V
GNL
Gain Nonlinearity
VOUT = 1V to 4V
Op Amp Offset Voltage (Note 9)
V–