LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
Dual Comparator
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
Guaranteed Maximum 0.5mV Input Offset Voltage
n Input Protection Diodes
n Operates From Single 5V Supply
n 25mA Drive Capability
n 80ns Response Time
The LT®119A is an improved version of the LM119 dual
comparator. It features lower input offset voltage and
offset current, higher voltage gain, guaranteed common
mode rejection and input protection diodes.
n
APPLICATIONS
n
n
n
n
Window Detectors
High Speed One Shot
Relay/Lamp Drivers
Voltage Controlled Oscillators
The LT119A is capable of operation over a supply range
from 5V to ±15V and can drive 25mA loads from each
open collector output. A separate ground pin allows the
LT119A to isolate system grounds.
Linear Technology Corporation’s advanced processing,
design techniques and reliability make the LT119A/LT319A
an ideal choice over previous devices in most comparator
applications.
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear
Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Window Detector*
Response Time For Various Input Overdrives
6
5V
3
10
+
500Ω
1
1/2 LT319A
VIN
4
–
TTL OUTPUT
2
5
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
VUT
2mV
4
3
2
5mV
20mV
8
VLT
9
+
6
1/2 LT319A
–
VOUT = 5V FOR
VLT ≤ VIN ≤ VUT
VOUT = 0V FOR
VIN ≤ VLT OR VIN ≤ VUT
7
5
INPUT
VOLTAGE (mV)
1
VS = ±15V
RL = 500Ω
V + + = 5V
TA = 25°C
0
100
50
0
0
LT119/319 TA1
50
100 150 200 250 300 350
TIME (ns)
LT119/319 TA2
*ALLOWED WINDOW FOR SINGLE 5V SUPPLY IS 1.2V TO 3.8V
119a319afc
1
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Note 1)
Supply Voltage...........................................................36V
Output to Negative Supply Voltage............................36V
Ground to Negative Supply Voltage...........................25V
Ground to Positive Supply Voltage.............................18V
Differential Input Voltage (Note 6).............................±5V
Differential Input Current (Note 6)..........................±5mA
Input Voltage (Note 2)
Output Short-Circuit Duration.................................... 10s
Operating Temperature Range
LT119A, LM119 OBSOLETE........... –55°C to 125°C
LT319A, LM319......................................... 0°C to 70°C
Storage Temperature Range................... –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................... 300°C
PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
NC
1
14 NC
NC
2
13 NC
GND
3
12 OUTPUT 1
+INPUT 1
4
11 V +
– INPUT 1
5
10 – INPUT 2
V–
6
9
+INPUT 2
OUTPUT 2
7
8
GND 2
OUTPUT 1
TOP VIEW
V+
1
10
9
–INPUT 2
8 +INPUT 2
GND 2
N PACKAGE
14-LEAD PLASTIC DIP
4
5
V–
6
14 NC
2
13 NC
GND
3
12 OUTPUT 1
11 V +
7 GND 2
+INPUT 1
–INPUT 1
5
10 – INPUT 2
OUTPUT 2
V–
6
9
+INPUT 2
OUTPUT 2
7
8
GND 2
H PACKAGE
10-LEAD TO-5 METAL CAN
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 150°C/W, θJC = 45°C/W
OBSOLETE PACKAGE
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 100°C/W
1
NC
4
+INPUT 1 3
–INPUT 1
NC
J PACKAGE
14-LEAD CERAMIC DIP
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 100°C/W
OBSOLETE PACKAGE
ORDER INFORMATION
LEAD FREE FINISH
PART MARKING
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE RANGE
LT319AN#PBF
LT319AN
14-Lead Plastic DIP
0°C to 70°C
LM319N#PBF
LM319N
14-Lead Plastic DIP
0°C to 70°C
OBSOLETE PACKAGES
LT119AH#PBF
LT119AH
10-Lead TO-5 Metal Can
–55°C to 125°C
LM119H#PBF
LM119H
10-Lead TO-5 Metal Can
–55°C to 125°C
LT319AH#PBF
LT319AH
10-Lead TO-5 Metal Can
0°C to 70°C
LM319H#PBF
LM319H
10-Lead TO-5 Metal Can
0°C to 70°C
LT119AJ#PBF
LT119AJ
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
–55°C to 125°C
LM119J#PBF
LM119J
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
–55°C to 125°C
LT319AJ#PBF
LT319AJ
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
0°C to 70°C
LM319J#PBF
LM319J
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
0°C to 70°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.
Consult LTC Marketing for information on nonstandard lead based finish parts.
For more information on lead free part markings, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
119a319afc
2
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. (Note 3)
SYMBOL
VOS
PARAMETER
Input Offset Voltage
CMRR
IOS
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
Input Offset Current
CONDITIONS
VS = ±15V, VCM = 0
(Note 4)
l
(Note 4)
l
IB
Input Bias Current
(Note 4)
l
AV
VSAT
Voltage Gain
Response Time
Saturation Voltage
Output Leakage Current
(Note 5)
VIN ≤ –5mV, IO = 25mA,
V+ ≥ 4.5V, V– = 0V
VIN ≤ –6mV, ISINK ≤ 3.2mA
TA ≥ 0°C
TA ≤ 0°C
VIN ≥ 5mV, VOUT to V– = 35V
LT119A
MIN
TYP MAX
0.3
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.2
2.0
90
106
20
40
75
150
500
1000
20
40
80
0.75
1.5
LM119
MIN
TYP MAX
4
0.7
4
7
0.23
0.23
l
Input Voltage Range
IS
Differential Input Voltage
Supply Current
Positive Supply Current
Negative Supply Current
VS = ±15V
V+ = 5V, V– = 0V
l
l
–12
1
0.2
1
±13
l
V+ = 5V, V– = 0V
VS = ±15V
VS = ±15V
4.3
8
3
0.4
0.6
2
10
12
3
±5
30
150
10
–12
1
40
80
0.75
0.2
1
±13
4.3
8
3
11.5
4.5
75
100
500
1000
1.5
0.4
0.6
2
10
12
3
±5
11.5
4.5
SYMBOL
mV
mV
mV
dB
nA
nA
nA
nA
V/mV
ns
V
V
V
µA
µA
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. (Note 3)
SYMBOL
VOS
PARAMETER
Input Offset Voltage
CMRR
IOS
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
Input Offset Current
CONDITIONS
VS = ±15V, VCM = 0V
RS ≤ 5k
(Note 4)
l
(Note 4)
l
IB
Input Bias Current
(Note 4)
l
AV
VSAT
Voltage Gain
Response Time
Saturation Voltage
Output Leakage Current
Input Voltage Range
IS
Differential Input Voltage
Supply Current
Positive Supply Current
Negative Supply Current
(Note 5)
VIN ≤ –10mV, ISINK = 25mA
V+ ≥ 4.5V, V– = 0V,
VIN ≤ –10mV, ISINK ≤ 3.2mA
VIN ≥ 10mV, VOUT to V– = 35V
VS = ±15V
V+ = 5V, V– = 0V
l
l
l
LT319A
MIN
TYP MAX
0.3
0.5
0.5
1
2
90
106
30
40
60
150
500
1000
20
40
80
0.75
1.5
0.3
0.4
LM319
MIN
TYP MAX
8
2
8
10
0.2
±13
0.2
±13
1
l
V+ = 5V, V– = 0V
VS = ±15V
VS = ±15V
4.3
8
3
80
250
8
10
3
±5
12.5
5
1
40
80
0.75
0.3
4.3
8
3
200
300
1000
1200
1.5
0.4
10
3
±5
12.5
5
SYMBOL
mV
mV
mV
dB
nA
nA
nA
nA
V/mV
ns
V
V
µA
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
119a319afc
3
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 2: For supply voltages less than ±15V, the maximum input voltage is
equal to the supply voltage.
Note 3: Unless otherwise noted, supply voltage equals ±15V and
VCM = 0V, TA = 25°C. The ground pin is grounded. Note that the maximum
voltage allowed between the ground pin and V+ is 18V. Do not tie the
ground pin to V– when the power supply voltage exceeds ±9V. The offset
voltage, offset current and bias current specifications apply for all supply
voltages between ±15V and 5V unless otherwise specified.
Note 4: The offset voltages and currents given are the maximum values
required to drive the output within 1V of either supply with a 1mA load,
thus these parameters define an error band and take into account the
worst case effects of voltage gain and input impedance.
Note 5: Response time specified is for a 100mV input step with 5mV
overdrive.
Note 6: Inputs are protected with back-to-back 5.6V zener diodes. This
limits maximum differential input voltage to ±5V if current is unlimited.
Larger differential input drive is allowed if input current is limited to ±5mA
with external resistance.
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Transfer Function
5
20
4
15
3
10
2
5.0
1
0
–1.0
–0.6
0.2
0.6
–0.2
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
300
200
100
0
–100
–10
0
1.0
–6
2
6
–2
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
3
2
20mV
6
5
2
0
–100
50
100 150 200 250 300 350
TIME (ns)
LT119/319 G4
2mV
4
3
0
–50
Response Time for Various
Input Overdrives
5
1
0
5 25 45 65 85 105 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LT119/319 G3
6
1
0
0
–55 –35 –15
10
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
5mV
VS = ±15V
RL = 500Ω
V ++ = 5V
TA = 25°C
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
4
OFFSET
Response Time for Various
Input Overdrives
INPUT
VOLTAGE (mV)
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
INPUT
VOLTAGE (mV)
2mV
100
LT119/319 G2
Response Time for Various
Input Overdrives
5
BIAS
150
50
MAXIMUM
DIFFERENTIAL
INPUT VOLTAGE
LT119/319 G1
6
VS = ±15V
200
INPUT CURRENT (nA)
V ++ = 5V
25
VS = ±15V
TA = 25°C
7
6
Input Currents
250
5mV
20mV
VS = 5V
RL = 500Ω
V + + = 5V
TA = 25°C
4
3
20mV
2
5mV
2mV
1
VS = 5V
RL = 500Ω
V + + = 5V
TA = 25°C
100
50
0
INPUT
VOLTAGE (mV)
30
400
OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW (V)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH (V)
V ++ = 36V
VS = ±15V
RL = 1.4k
TA = 25°C
35
Input Characteristics
8
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
40
0
0
–50
–100
0
50
100 150 200 250 300 350
TIME (ns)
LT119/319 G5
0
50
100 150 200 250 300 350
TIME (ns)
LT119/319 G6
119a319afc
4
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Output Saturation Voltage
Supply Current
25
TJ = 25°C
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
10
5
0.6
0.8
0.4
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
POSITIVE SUPPLY
6
4
NEGATIVE SUPPLY
2
VS = ±15V
INPUT OVERDRIVE = 5mV
0.2
8
0
1.0
0
15
5
10
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Common Mode Limits
0.8
60
0.6
40
0.4
POWER DISSIPATION
20
0
0.2
0
15
5
10
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
LT119/319 G9
Supply Current
V+
12
V + = 5V, V – = 0V
–0.8
VS = ±15V
–1.2
–1.6
REFERRED TO SUPPLY VOLTAGES
–2.0
1.2
VS = ±15V, V + = 5V, V – = 0V
10
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
–0.4
COMMON-MODE LIMITS (V)
80
0
20
1.0
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT
AFTER 3 MINUTES
LT119/319 G8
LT119/319 G7
0.8
100
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
15
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA)
10
0
1.2
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
20
0
Output Limiting Characteristics
120
12
6
POSITIVE SUPPLY = 5V, V – = 0V
4
2
0.4
V–
– 55 – 35 –15
POSITIVE SUPPLY = 15V
8
NEGATIVE SUPPLY = –15V
0
– 55 – 35 –15
5
25 45 65 85 105 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
5
25 45 65 85 105 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LT119/319 G11
LT119/319 G10
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Relay Driver
High Noise Immunity 60Hz Sync Circuit
10
INPUTS
9
5V
28V
5V
68k
11
–
1/2 LT319A
+
6
7
8
35V
60Hz
INPUT
10VP-P
(TYP)
1N4148
20k
10
0.15µF
9
3.3k
–
11
1/2 LT319A
+
7
OUTPUT
8
6
10k
LT119/319 TA3
10k
LT119/319 TA4
119a319afc
5
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillator
With 100ppm Trim Range
100k
INPUT
0V TO 5V
AT CUT
18pF, 100kHz
10k
5V
MV1405*
5
1000pF
4
–
11
12
1/2 LT319A
+
5V
1k
3
9
39k
10
20k
1k
+
7
1/2 LT319A
1/2
–
3k
20k
OUTPUT
8
6
5V
2k
LT119/319 TA5
Voltage Controlled High Speed One Shot
5V
100pF
10
2k
5V
INPUT
PULSE
9
11
–
680Ω
7
1/2 LT319A
+
8
10k
100pF
1k
2k
0V TO 1V
INPUT
4
120pF
5
5V
OUTPUT
0µs TO 1µs
(20ns MINIMUM)
680Ω
+
1/2 LT319A
–
6
LM385-1.2
7408
12
3
300pF
LT119/319 TA6
5V
119a319afc
6
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
10-Bit Serial Output A/D Converter
5V
INPUT
0V TO 3.5V
10k*
5V
20k*
LT1004-1.2
4.7k
10k
PN4250
5
PN4250
4
–
11
12
1/2 LT119A
5V
1N4148
3
+
74C04
9
+
1000µF †
1/2 LT119A
10
6
–5V
1k
–
2N3904
1N4148
1k
3.9k
*1% FILM
–5V
† POLYSTYRENE, MOUNT
CAPACITORS CLOSE TOGETHER
DATA
OUT
8
1N4148
39k
82k
0.1µF †
7
15k
1k
CONVERT
COMMAND
INPUT (TTL)
CONVERSION TIME = 10ms
* = 1%
CAPACITORS ARE POLYSTYRENE MOUNT
IN CLOSE PROXIMITY
5V
LT119/319 TA7
5 Microsecond Sample-and-Hold with Zero Hold Step
15V
+
10µF
1N4148
4.7k
100Ω
240Ω
3k
2N2907
15V
2N2907
12k
0.003µF †
10k
12
2N2907
3k
2N4931
15V
11
2N2222
20k
–
5
3.3k
1/2 LT119A
3
+
–15V
4
9k
1k
10pF
1N4148
–15V
5V
0V
SAMPLE
HOLD
VOUT
–
7
1/2 LT119A
1k
9
6
INPUT
*TRIM FOR ZERO VOLTS OUT
WITH ZERO VOLTS IN
† POLYSTYRENE CAPACITOR
2pF
TO 8pF*
10
9k
8
+
15V
3k
Q VS CLK D
74C74
CLR
PRESET
LT119/319 TA8
119a319afc
7
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
R1
3.5k
R2
4k
V+
R3
4k
R6
3k
R7
3k
Q9
Q4
Q8
Q3
–
+
R4
3k
5.6V
Q1
C1
18pF
Q6
Q2
5.6V
INPUTS
Q7
R11
13k
R5
3k
Q15
R8
2k
Q5
R9
18k
R23
4k
R22
60Ω
R20
3.6k
Q21
TO OTHER
SIDE
LT119A
R24
250Ω
R18
1.9k
R19
250Ω
Q20
Q13
Q10
Q22
R25
600Ω
R12
13k
R10
170Ω
OUTPUT
Q14
R13
600Ω
Q11
R15
300
Q16
Q12
R16
600Ω
R14
2k
Q19
Q17
R21 Q18
900Ω
R17
3Ω
V–
GND
119a319afc
8
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
Please refer to http://www.linear.com/designtools/packaging/ for the most recent package drawings.
N Package
14-Lead PDIP (Narrow .300 Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1510 Rev I)
.300 – .325
(7.620 – 8.255)
.008 – .015
(0.203 – 0.381)
(
+.035
.325 –.015
+0.889
8.255
–0.381
.045 – .065
(1.143 – 1.651)
.130 ±.005
(3.302 ±0.127)
.020
(0.508)
MIN
.065
(1.651)
TYP
.120
(3.048)
MIN
)
NOTE:
1. DIMENSIONS ARE
.770*
(19.558)
MAX
.005
(0.127) .100
MIN (2.54)
BSC
14
13
12
11
10
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
.255 ±.015*
(6.477 ±0.381)
.018 ±.003
(0.457 ±0.076)
7
N14 REV I 0711
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
*THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .010 INCH (0.254mm)
J Package
14-Lead CERDIP (Narrow .300 Inch, Hermetic)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1110)
.200
(5.080)
MAX
.300 BSC
(7.62 BSC)
.015 – .060
(0.381 – 1.524)
.008 – .018
(0.203 – 0.457)
.005
(0.127)
MIN
.785
(19.939)
MAX
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
.220 – .310
(5.588 – 7.874)
.025
(0.635)
RAD TYP
0° – 15°
1
.045 – .065
(1.143 – 1.651)
NOTE: LEAD DIMENSIONS APPLY TO SOLDER DIP/PLATE
OR TIN PLATE LEADS
.014 – .026
(0.360 – 0.660)
.100
(2.54)
BSC
2
3
4
5
6
7
.125
(3.175)
MIN
J14 0801
OBSOLETE PACKAGE
119a319afc
9
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
Please refer to http://www.linear.com/designtools/packaging/ for the most recent package drawings.
H Package
10-Lead TO-5 Metal Can
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1322)
.040
(1.016)
MAX
.335 – .370
(8.509 – 9.398)
DIA
.305 – .335
(7.747 – 8.509)
.050
(1.270)
MAX
SEATING
PLANE
.165 – .185
(4.191 – 4.699)
GAUGE
PLANE
.010 – .045*
(0.254 – 1.143)
REFERENCE
PLANE
.500 – .750
(12.700 – 19.050)
.016 – .021**
(0.406 – 0.533)
.027 – .045
(0.686 – 1.143)
36°
.028 – .034
(0.711 – 0.864)
PIN 1
.230
( 5.842)
TYP
.110 – .160
(2.794 – 4.064)
INSULATING
STANDOFF
*LEAD DIAMETER IS UNCONTROLLED BETWEEN THE REFERENCE PLANE
AND THE SEATING PLANE
.016 – .024
**FOR SOLDER DIP LEAD FINISH, LEAD DIAMETER IS
(0.406 – 0.610) H10(TO-5) 0204
OBSOLETE PACKAGE
119a319afc
10
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
REVISION HISTORY
(Revision history begins at Rev C)
REV
DATE
DESCRIPTION
C
3/12
VSAT Conditions corrected from VIN ≤ 6mA to VIN ≤ 6mV
PAGE NUMBER
3
119a319afc
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
11
LT119A/LT319A
LM119/LM319
TYPICAL APPLICATION
5kHz to 2MHz V→F Converter
5V
50pF
POLYSTYRENE
3.3k
5V
5V
330Ω
TTL OUT
5kHz TO 2MHz
470Ω
10k
0V TO 10V
2k †
20k
5
–
0.01µF 1/2 LT119A
4
+
3
220Ω
12
470Ω
22pF
5V
10k
10k
1M
2k
11
LT1004-1.2
–5V
ALL DIODES 1N4148
† SET SCALE FACTOR
2N2369
7
–
10
1/2 LT119A
8
+
6
0.1µF
9
3k
LT119/319 TA9
–5V
119a319afc
12 Linear Technology Corporation
LT 0412 REV C • PRINTED IN USA
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
(408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507
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www.linear.com
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1994