19-0247; Rev. 1; 4/97
Low-Power, 8-Channel,
Serial 10-Bit ADC
The MAX192 is a low-cost, 10-bit data-acquisition system
that combines an 8-channel multiplexer, high-bandwidth
track/hold, and serial interface with high conversion
speed and ultra-low power consumption. The device
operates with a single +5V supply. The analog inputs are
software configurable for single-ended and differential
(unipolar/bipolar) operation.
The 4-wire serial interface connects directly to SPI™,
QSPI™, and Microwire™ devices, without using external
logic. A serial strobe output allows direct connection to
TMS320 family digital signal processors. The MAX192
uses either the internal clock or an external serialinterface clock to perform successive approximation A/D
conversions. The serial interface can operate beyond
4MHz when the internal clock is used. The MAX192 has
an internal 4.096V reference with a drift of ±30ppm typical. A reference-buffer amplifier simplifies gain trim and
two sub-LSBs reduce quantization errors.
The MAX192 provides a hardwired SHDN pin and two
software-selectable power-down modes. Accessing the
serial interface automatically powers up the device, and
the quick turn-on time allows the MAX192 to be shut
down between conversions. By powering down
between conversions, supply current can be cut to
under 10µA at reduced sampling rates.
The MAX192 is available in 20-pin DIP and SO packages, and in a shrink-small-outline package (SSOP)
that occupies 30% less area than an 8-pin DIP. The
data format provides hardware and software compatibility with the MAX186/MAX188. For anti-aliasing filters,
consult the data sheets for the MAX291–MAX297.
♦ 8-Channel Single-Ended or 4-Channel Differential
Inputs
♦ Single +5V Operation
♦ Low Power: 1.5mA (operating)
2µA (power-down)
♦ Internal Track/Hold, 133kHz Sampling Rate
♦ Internal 4.096V Reference
♦ 4-Wire Serial Interface is Compatible
with SPI, QSPI, Microwire, and TMS320
♦ 20-Pin DIP, SO, SSOP Packages
♦ Pin-Compatible 12-Bit Upgrade (MAX186/MAX188)
_______________Ordering Information
PART
TEMP. RANGE
MAX192ACPP
0°C to +70°C
PIN-PACKAGE INL (LSB)
20 Plastic DIP
±1/2
MAX192BCPP
MAX192ACWP
MAX192BCWP
MAX192ACAP
MAX192BCAP
MAX192AEPP
MAX192BEPP
MAX192AEWP
MAX192BEWP
MAX192AEAP
MAX192BEAP
MAX192AMJP
MAX192BMJP
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
20 Plastic DIP
20 Wide SO
20 Wide SO
20 SSOP
20 SSOP
20 Plastic DIP
20 Plastic DIP
20 Wide SO
20 Wide SO
20 SSOP
20 SSOP
20 CERDIP
20 CERDIP
±1
±1/2
±1
±1/2
±1
±1/2
±1
±1/2
±1
±1/2
±1
±1/2
±1
________________________Applications
Automotive
Pen-Entry Systems
Consumer Electronics
Portable Data Logging
Robotics
Battery-Powered Instruments, Battery
Management
Medical Instruments
____________________________Features
See last page for Typical Operating Circuit.
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola Corp.
Microwire is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
___________________Pin Configuration
TOP VIEW
CH0 1
20 VDD
CH1 2
19 SCLK
18 CS
CH2 3
CH3 4
MAX192
17 DIN
CH4 5
16 SSTRB
CH5 6
15 DOUT
CH6 7
14 DGND
CH7 8
13 AGND
AGND 9
12 REFADJ
SHDN 10
11 VREF
DIP/SO/SSOP
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
1
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 408-737-7600 ext. 3468.
MAX192
________________General Description
MAX192
Low-Power, 8-Channel,
Serial 10-Bit ADC
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
VDD to AGND........................................................... -0.3V to +6V
AGND to DGND.................................................... -0.3V to +0.3V
CH0–CH7 to AGND, DGND ...................... -0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
CH0–CH7 Total Input Current.......................................... ±20mA
VREF to AGND .......................................... -0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
REFADJ to AGND...................................... -0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Digital Inputs to DGND.............................. -0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Digital Outputs to DGND ........................... -0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Digital Output Sink Current .................................................25mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C)
Plastic DIP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C) ......... 889mW
SO (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C) ...................... 800mW
SSOP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C) ................... 640mW
CERDIP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C) .............. 889mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX192_C_P ..................................................... 0°C to +70°C
MAX192_E_P .................................................. -40°C to +85°C
MAX192_MJP ............................................... -55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range ............................ -60°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) ............................ +300°C
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD = 5V ±5%, fCLK = 2.0MHz, external clock (50% duty cycle), 15 clocks/conversion cycle (133ksps), 4.7µF capacitor at VREF pin,
TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
DC ACCURACY (Note 1)
Resolution
10
Relative Accuracy (Note 2)
Differential Nonlinearity
DNL
Bits
MAX192A
±1/2
MAX192B
±1
No missing codes over temperature
±1
LSB
±2
LSB
Offset Error
Gain Error
External reference, 4.096V
Gain Temperature Coefficient
External reference, 4.096V
±2
Channel-to-Channel
Offset Matching
LSB
LSB
±0.8
ppm/°C
±0.1
LSB
DYNAMIC SPECIFICATIONS (10kHz sine-wave input, 4.096Vp-p, 133ksps, 2.0MHz external clock)
Signal-to-Noise + Distortion Ratio
SINAD
66
dB
Total Harmonic Distortion
(up to the 5th harmonic)
THD
-70
dB
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range
SFDR
70
dB
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk
65kHz, VIN = 4.096Vp-p (Note 3)
-75
dB
Small-Signal Bandwidth
-3dB rolloff
4.5
MHz
800
kHz
Full-Power Bandwidth
CONVERSION RATE
Conversion Time (Note 4)
Track/Hold Acquisition Time
tCONV
Internal clock
External clock, 2MHz, 12 clocks/conversion
5.5
10
6
tAZ
1.5
µs
µs
Aperture Delay
10
ns
Aperture Jitter
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