ACTF512K32

ACT–F512K32 High Speed 16 Megabit FLASH Multichip Module CIRCUIT TECHNOLOGY Features ■ 4 Low Power 512K x 8 FLASH Die in One MCM www.aeroflex.com Package ■ TTL Compatible Inputs and CMOS Outputs ■ Access Times of 60, 70, 90, 120 and 150ns ■ +5V Programing, 5V ±10% Supply ■ 100,000 Erase/Program Cycles ■ Low Standby Current ■ Page Program Operation and Internal Program Control Time ■ Sector Architecture (Each Die) ● 8 Equal size sectors of 64K bytes each ● Any Combination of Sectors can be erased with one command sequence ● Supports full chip erase ■ Embedded Erase and Program Algorithms ■ MIL-PRF-38534 Compliant MCMs Available ■ Industry Standard Pinouts ■ Packaging – Hermetic Ceramic 68 Lead, .88" x .88" x .160" Single-Cavity Small Outline gull wing, Aeroflex code# "F5" (Drops into the 68 Lead JEDEC .99"SQ CQFJ footprint) ● 66 Pin, 1.08" x 1.08" x .160" PGA Type, No Shoulder, Aeroflex code# "P3" ● 66 Pin, 1.08" x 1.08" x .185" PGA Type, With Shoulder, Aeroflex code# "P7" ■ Internal Decoupling Capacitors for Low Noise Operation ■ Commercial, Industrial and Military Temperature Ranges ■ DESC SMD# 5962–94612 Released (P3,P7,F5) ● Block Diagram – PGA Type Package(P3,P7) & CQFP(F5) General Description The ACT–F512K32 is a high speed, 16 megabit CMOS flash multichip module (MCM) designed for full temperature range military, space, or high reliability applications. The MCM can be organized as a 512K x 32bits, 1M x 16bits or 2M x 8bits device and is input TTL and output CMOS compatible. The command register is written by bringing WE to a logic low level (VIL), while CE is low and OE is at logic high level (VIH). Reading is accomplished by chip Enable (CE) and Output Enable (OE) being logically active, see Figure 9. Access time grades of 60ns, 70ns, 90ns, 120ns and 150ns maximum are standard. The ACT–F512K32 is packaged in a hermetically WE1 CE1 WE2 CE2 WE3 CE3 WE4 CE4 OE A0 – A18 512Kx8 512Kx8 512Kx8 512Kx8 8 I/O 0-7 8 I/O8-15 8 I/O 16-23 8 I/O24-31 Pin Description I/O0-31 Data I/O A0–18 Address Inputs WE1-4 Write Enables CE1-4 OE VCC GND NC Chip Enables Output Enable Power Supply Ground Not Connected eroflex Circuit Technology - Advanced Multichip Modules © SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 General Description, Cont’d, sealed co-fired ceramic 66 pin, 1.08"SQ PGA or a 68 lead, .88"SQ Ceramic Gull Wing CQFP package for operation over the temperature range of -55°C to +125°C and military environment. Each flash memory die is organized as 512KX8 bits and is designed to be programmed in-system with the standard system 5.0V Vcc supply. A 12.0V VPP is not required for write or erase operations. The MCM can also be reprogrammed with standard EPROM programmers (with the proper socket). The standard ACT–F512K32 offers access times between 60ns and 150ns, allowing operation of high-speed microprocessors without wait states. To eliminate bus contention, the device has separate chip enable (CE) and write enable (WE). The ACT-F512K32 is command set compatible with JEDEC standard 4 Mbit EEPROMs. Commands are written to the command register using standard microprocessor write timings. Register contents serve as input to an internal state-machine which controls the erase and programming circuitry. Write cycles also internally latch addresses and data needed for the programming and erase operations. Reading data out of the device is similar to reading from 12.0V Flash or EPROM devices. The ACT-F512K32 is programmed by executing the program command sequence. This will invoke the Embedded Program Algorithm which is an internal algorithm that automatically times the program pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin. Typically, each sector can be programmed and verified in less than one second. Erase is accomplished by executing the erase command sequence. This will invoke the Embedded Erase Algorithm which is an internal algorithm that automatically preprograms the array, (if it is not already programmed) before executing the erase operation. During erase, the device automatically times the erase pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin. Each die in the module or any individual sector of the die is typically erased and verified in 1.5 seconds (if already completely preprogrammed). Each die also features a sector erase architecture. The sector mode allows for 64K byte blocks of memory to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting other blocks. The ACT-F512K32 is erased when shipped from the factory. The device features single 5.0V power supply operation for both read and write functions. lnternally generated and regulated voltages are provided for the program and erase operations. A low VCC detector automatically inhibits write operations on the loss of power. The end of program or erase is detected by Data Polling of D7 or by the Toggle Bit feature on D6. Once the end of a program or erase cycle has been completed, the device internally resets to the read mode. All bits of each die, or all bits within a sector of a die, are erased via Fowler-Nordhiem tunneling. Bytes are programmed one byte at a time by hot electron injection. DESC Standard Military Drawing (SMD) numbers are released. A Aeroflex Circuit Technology 2 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 z Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Case Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Range Supply Voltage Range Signal Voltage Range (Any Pin Except A9) Note 1 Maximum Lead Temperature (10 seconds) Data Retention Endurance (Write/Erase cycles) A9 Voltage for sector protect, Note 2 Symbol TC TSTG VCC VG VID Range -55 to +125 -65 to +150 -2.0 to +7.0 -2.0 to +7.0 300 10 100,000 Minimum -2.0 to +14.0 V Units °C °C V V °C Years Note 1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is -0.5V. During voltage transitions, inputs may undershoot VSS to -2.0v for periods of up to 20ns. Maximum DC voltage on input and I/O pins is VCC + 0.5V. During voltage transitions, inputs and I/O pins may overshoot to VCC + 2.0V for periods up to 20 ns. Note 2. Minimum DC input voltage on A9 is -0.5V. During voltage transitions, A9 may undershoot VSS to -2.0V for periods of up to 20ns. Maximum DC input voltage on A9 is +12.5V which may overshoot to 14.0V for periods up to 20ns. Normal Operating Conditions Symbol VCC VIH VIL TA VID Parameter Power Supply Voltage Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Operating Temperature (Military) A9 Voltage for sector protect Minimum +4.5 +2.0 -0.5 -55 11.5 Maximum +5.5 VCC + 0.5 +0.8 +125 12.5 Units V V V °C V A Capacitance (V IN= 0V, f = 1MHz, Tc = 25°C) Symbol C AD COE CWE Parameter A0 – A16 Capacitance OE Capacitance Write Enable Capacitance CQFP(F5) Package PGA(P3,P7) Package C CE CI/O Chip Enable Capacitance I/O0 – I/O31 Capacitance 20 20 20 20 pF pF pF pF Maximum 50 50 Units pF pF Parameters Guaranteed but not tested DC Characteristics – CMOS Compatible (Vcc = 5.0V, Vss = 0V, TC = -55°C to +125°C, unless otherwise indicated) Parameter Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current Active Operating Supply Current for Read (1) Active Operating Supply Current for Program or Erase (2) Standby Supply Current Static Supply Current (4) Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage Low Power Supply Lock-Out Voltage (4) Sym ILI Conditions VCC = 5.5V, ViN = GND to VCC CE = VIL, OE = VIH, f = 5MHz CE = VIL, OE = VIH VCC = 5.5V, CE = VIH, f = 5MHz VCC = 5.5V, CE = VIH IOL = +8.0 mA, VCC = 4.5V IOH = –2.5 mA, VCC = 4.5V 0.85 x VCC 3.2 4.2 Speeds 60, 70, 90, 120 & 150ns Minimum Maximum 10 10 190 240 6.5 0.6 0.45 Units µA µA mA mA mA mA V V V ILOX32 VCC = 5.5V, ViN = GND to VCC ICC 1 ICC 2 ICC 4 ICC 3 VOL VOH VLKO Note 1. The Icc current listed includes both the DC operating current and the frequency dependent component (At 5 MHz). The frequency component typically is less than 2 mA/MHz, with OE at VIN. Note 2. Icc active while Embedded Algorithm (Program or Erase) is in progress. Note 3. DC Test conditions: VIL = 0.3V, VIH = VCC - 0.3V, unless otherwise indicated Note 4. Parameter Guaranteed but not tested. Aeroflex Circuit Technology 3 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 AC Characteristics – Read Only Operations (Vcc = 5.0V, Vss = 0V, TC = -55°C to +125°C) Symbol tAVAV tAVQV tELQV tGLQV tEHQZ tGHQZ tAXQX tRC tACC tCE tOE tDF tDF tOH 0 –60 60 60 60 30 20 20 0 Parameter Read Cycle Time Address Access Time Chip Enable Access Time Output Enable to Output Valid Chip Enable to Output High Z (1) Output Enable High to Output High Z (1) Output Hold from Address, CE or OE Change, Whichever is First Note 1. Guaranteed by design, but not tested. –70 70 70 70 35 20 20 0 –90 90 90 90 35 20 20 0 –120 120 120 120 50 30 30 0 –150 150 150 150 55 35 35 Units ns ns ns ns ns ns ns JEDEC Stand’d Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max AC Characteristics – Write/Erase/Program Operations, WE Controlled (Vcc = 5.0V, Vss = 0V, TC = -55°C to +125°C) Symbol tAVAC tELWL tWLWH tAVWL tDVWH tWHDX tWLAX tWHWL tWHWH1 tWHWH2 tWHWH3 tWC tCE tWP tAS tDS tDH tAH tWPH 60 0 40 0 40 0 45 20 14 TYP 30 120 0 tVCE 50 50 tOES tOEH 0 10 0 10 0 50 50 0 10 –60 70 0 45 0 45 0 45 20 14 JEDEC Stand’d Min Max Parameter Write Cycle Time Chip Enable Setup Time Write Enable Pulse Width Address Setup Time Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Address Hold Time Write Enable Pulse Width High Duration of Byte Programming Sector Erase Time Chip Erase Time Read Recovery Time before Write (2) Vcc Setup Time (2) Chip Programming Time Output Enable Setup Time (2) Output Enable Hold Time (1) (2) –70 Min Max –90 Min Max 90 0 45 0 45 0 45 20 –120 Min Max 120 0 50 0 50 0 50 20 TYP 30 120 0 50 50 0 10 50 0 10 0 50 50 –150 Min Max 150 0 50 0 50 0 50 20 14 TYP 30 120 Units ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns µs Sec Sec µs µs Sec ns ns A TYP 14 TYP 14 30 120 0 50 30 120 tGHWL Notes: 1. For Toggle and Data Polling. 2. Guaranteed by design, but not tested. AC Characteristics – Write/Erase/Program Operations, CE Controlled (Vcc = 5.0V, Vss = 0V, TC = -55°C to +125°C) Symbol tAVAC tWLEL tELEH tAVEL tDVEH tEHDX tELAX tEHEL tWHWH1 tWHWH2 tWHWH3 tWC tWS tCP tAS tDS tDH tAH tCPH –60 60 0 40 0 40 0 45 20 JEDEC Stand’d Min Max Parameter Write Cycle Time Write Enable Setup Time Chip Enable Pulse Width Address Setup Time Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Address Hold Time Chip Enable Pulse Width High Duration of Byte Programming Operation Sector Erase Time Chip Erase Time Read Recovery Time Before Write (1) Chip Programming Time 1. Guaranteed by design, but not tested. Aeroflex Circuit Technology –70 Min Max 70 0 45 0 45 0 45 20 90 0 45 0 45 0 45 20 14 –90 Min Max –120 Min Max 120 0 50 0 50 0 50 20 –150 Min Max 150 0 50 0 50 0 50 20 TYP 30 120 0 Units ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns µs Sec Sec µs 14 TYP 14 TYP 30 120 0 50 0 50 30 120 TYP 14 TYP 14 30 120 30 120 0 50 50 tGHEL 0 50 Sec 4 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Device Operation The ACT-F512K32 MCM is composed of four, four megabit Flash chips. The following description is for the individual flash device, is applicable to each of the four memory chips inside the MCM. Chip 1 is distinguished by CE1 and I/O1-7, Chip 2 by CE2 and I/08-15, Chip 3 by CE3 and I/016-23, and Chip 4 by CE4 and I/024-31. Programming of the ACT-F512K32 is accomplished by executing the program command sequence. The program algorithm, which is an internal algorithm, automatically times the program pulse widths and verifies proper cell status. Sectors can be programed and verified in less than one second. Erase is accomplished by executing the erase command sequence. The erase algorithm, which is internal, automatically preprograms the array if it is not already programed before executing the erase operation. During erase, the device automatically times the erase pulse widths and verifies proper cell status. The entire memory is typically erased and verified in 1.5 seconds (if pre-programmed). The sector mode allows for 64K byte blocks of memory to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting other blocks. If the device is deselected during erasure or programming, the device will draw active current until the operation is completed. WRITE Device erasure and programming are accomplished via the command register. The contents of the register serve as input to the internal state machine. The state machine outputs dictate the function of the device. The command register itself does not occupy an addressable memory location. The register is a latch used to store the command, along with address and data information needed to execute the command. The command register is written by bringing WE to a logic low level (VIL), while CE is low and OE is at VIH. Addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE or CE, whichever happens later. Data is latched on the rising edge of the WE or CE whichever occurs first. Standard microprocessor write timings are used. Refer to AC Program Characteristics and Waveforms, Figures 3, 8 and 13. A Bus Operation READ The ACT-F512K32 has two control functions, both of which must be logically active, to obtain data at the outputs. Chip Enable (CE) is the power control and should be used for device selection. Output-Enable (OE) is the output control and should be used to gate data to the output pins of the chip selected. Figure 7 illustrates AC read timing waveforms. Command Definitions Device operations are selected by writing specific address and data sequences into the command register. Table 3 defines these register command sequences. READ/RESET COMMAND The read or reset operation is initiated by writing the read/reset command sequence into the command register. Microprocessor read cycles retrieve array data from the memory. The device remains enabled for reads until the command register contents are altered. The device will automatically power-up in the read/reset state. In this case, a command sequence is not required to read data. Standard microprocessor read cycles will retrieve array data. The device will automatically power-up in the read/reset state. In this case, a command sequence is not required to read data. Standard Microprocessor read cycles will retrieve array data. This default value ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory content occurs during the power transition. Refer to the AC Read Characteristics and Figure 7 for the specific timing parameters. Table 2 – Sector Addresses Table OUTPUT DISABLE With Output-Enable at a logic high level (VIH), output from the device is disabled. Output pins are placed in a high impedance state. STANDBY MODE The ACT-F512K32 standby mode consumes less than 6.5 mA. In the standby mode the outputs are in a high impedance state, independent of the OE input. Table 1 – Bus Operations Operation READ STANDBY OUTPUT DISABLE WRITE ENABLE SECTOR PROTECT VERIFY SECTOR PROTECT CE OE WE A0 A1 A6 A9 L H L L L L L X H H VID L H X H L L H A0 A1 A6 A9 X X X X X X X X I/O DOUT HIGH Z HIGH Z DIN X Code A18 A17 SA0 SA1 SA2 SA3 SA4 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 A16 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Address Range 00000h – 0FFFFh 10000h – 1FFFFh 20000h – 2FFFFh 30000h – 3FFFFh 40000h – 4FFFFh 50000h – 5FFFFh 60000h – 6FFFFh 70000h – 7FFFFh A0 A1 A6 A9 X L X H X L VID VID SA5 SA6 SA7 Aeroflex Circuit Technology 5 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Table 3 — Commands Definitions Command Sequence Required Read/Reset Read/Reset Autoselect Byte Program Chip Erase Sector Erase 1 4 4 6 6 6 Bus Write Cycles First Bus Write Second Bus Write Third Bus Write Cycle Cycle Cycle Addr XXXH 5555H 5555H 5555H 5555H 5555H Data F0H AAH AAH AAH AAH AAH 2AAAH 2AAAH 2AAAH 2AAAH 2AAAH 55H 55H 55H 55H 55H 5555H 5555H 5555H 5555H 5555H F0H 90H A0H 80H 80H PA 5555H 5555H PD AAH AAH 2AAAH 2AAAH 55H 55H 5555H SA 10H 30H RA RD Addr Data Addr Data Fourth Bus Read/Write Cycle Addr Data Fifth Bus Write Sixth Bus Write Cycle Cycle Addr Data Addr Data Sector Erase Suspend Erase can be suspended during sector erase with Address (Don’t care), Data (B0H) Sector Erase Resume Erase can be resumed after suspend with Address (Don’t care), Data (30H) NOTES: 1. Address bit A15, A16, A17 and A18 = X = Don't Care. Write Sequences may be initiated with A15 in either state. 2. Address bit A15, A16, A17 and A18 = X = Don't Care for all address commands except for Program Address (PA) and Sector Address (SA). 3. RA = Address of the memory location to be read PA = Address of the memory location to be programmed. Addresses are latched on the falling edge of the WE pulse. SA = Address of the sector to be erased. The combination of A18, A17, A16 will uniquely select any sector. 4. RD = Data read from location RA during read Operation. PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data is latched on the rising edge of WE. A BYTE PROGRAMING The device is programmed on a byte-byte basis. Programming is a four bus cycle operation. There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are followed by the program set-up command and data write cycles. Addresses are latched on the falling edge of CE or WE, whichever occurs later, while the data is latched on the rising edge of CE or WE whichever occurs first. The rising edge of CE or WE (whichever occurs first) begins programming. Upon executing the Embedded Program Algorithm command sequence the system is not required to provide further controls or timings. The device will automatically provide adequate internally generated program pulses and verify the programmed cell margin. The automatic programming operation is completed when the data on D7 is equivalent to data written to this bit at which time the device returns to the read mode and addresses are no longer latched. Therefore, the device requires that a valid address to the device be supplied by the System at this time. Data Polling must be performed at the memory location which is being programmed. Programming is allowed in any sequence and across sector boundaries. Beware that a data "0" cannot be programmed back to a “1". Attempting to do so may cause the device to exceed programming time limits (D5 = 1) or result in an apparent success, according to the data polling algorithm, but a read from reset/read mode will show that the data is still “0". Only erase operations can convert “0"s to “1"s. Figure 3, 8 and 13 illustrates the programming algorithm using typical command strings and bus operations. Chip erase does not require the user to program the Embedded Erase Algorithm (Figure 4) sequence the device automatically will program and verify the entire memory for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The chip erase is performed sequentially one sector at a time. Note: Post Erase data state is all "1"s. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings during these operations. The automatic erase begins on the rising edge of the last WE pulse in the command sequence and terminates when the data in D7 is "1" (see Write Operation Status section - Table 4) at which time the device returns to read the mode. See Figures 4 and 9. SECTOR ERASE Sector erase is a six bus cycle operation. There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the "setup" command. Two more "unlock" write cycles are then followed by the sector erase command. The sector address (any address location within the desired sector) is latched on the falling edge of WE, while the command (data) is latched on the rising edge of WE. A time-out of 80µs from the rising edge of the last sector erase command will initiate the sector erase command(s). Please note: Do not attempt to write an invalid command sequence during the sector erase operation. otherwise, it wili terminate the sector erase operation and the device will reset back into the read mode. Multiple sectors may be erased concurrently by writing the six bus cycle operations as described above. This sequence is followed with writes of the sector erase command (30H) to addresses in other sectors desired to be concurrently erased. The time between writes must be less than 80µs, otherwise that command will not be accepted. A time-out of 80µs from the rising edge of the WE pulse for the last sector erase command will initiate the sector erase. If another sector erase command is written within the 80µs time-out window the CHIP ERASE Chip erase is a six bus cycle operation. There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the "set-up" command. Two more"unlock" write cycles are then followed by the chip erase command. Aeroflex Circuit Technology 6 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 timer is reset. Any command other than sector erase within the time-out window will reset the device to the read mode, ignoring the previous command string. Loading the sector erase buffer may be done in any sequence and with any number of sectors (1 to 8). Sector erase does not require the user to program the device prior to erase. The device automatically programs all memory locations in the sector(s) to be erased prior to electrical erase. When erasing a sector or sectors the remaining unselected sectors are not affected. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings during these operations. Post Erase data state is all "1"s. The automatic sector erase begins after the 80µs time out from the rising edge of the WE pulse for the last sector erase command pulse and terminates when the data on D7 is “1" at which time the device returns to read mode. During the execution of the Sector Erase command, only the Erase Suspend and Erase Resume commands are allowed. All other commands will reset the device to read mode. Data Polling must be performed at an address within any of the sectors being erased. VIH or WE = VIH. To initiate a write cycle CE and WE must be logical zero while OE is a logical one. POWER-UP WRITE INHIBIT Power-up of the device with WE = C E = VIL and OE = VIH will not accept commands on the rising edge of WE. The internal state machine is automatically reset to the read mode on power-up. Write Operation Status D7 DATA POLLING The ACT-F512K32 features Data Polling as a method to indicate to the host that the internal algorithms are in progress or completed. During the program algorithm, an attempt to read the device will produce compliment data of the data last written to D7. During the erase algorithm, an attempt to read the device will produce a "0" at the D7 Output. Upon completion of the erase algorithm an attempt to read the device will produce a "1" at the D7 Output. For chip Erase, the Data Polling is valid after the rising edge of the sixth WE pulse in the six write pulse sequence. For sector erase, the Data Polling is valid after the last rising edge of the sector erase WE pulse. Data polling must be performed at a sector address within any of the sectors being erased and not a protected sector. Otherwise, the status may not be valid. Once the algorithm operation is close to being completed, data pins (D7) change asynchronously while the output enable (OE) is asserted low. This means that the device is driving status information on D7 at one instance of time and then that byte's valid data at the next instant of time. Depending on when the system samples the D7 Output, it may read the status or valid data. Even if the device has completed internal algorithm operation and D7 has a valid data, the data outputs on D0 - D6 may be still invalid. The valid data on D0 - D7 will be read on the successive read attempts. The Data Polling feature is only active during the programming algorithm, erase algorithm, or sector erase time-out. See Figures 6 and 10 A Data Protection The ACT-F512K32 is designed to offer protection against accidental erasure or programming caused by spurious system level singles that may exist during power transitions. During power up the device automatically resets the internal state machine in the read mode. Also, with its control register architecture, alteration of the memory content only occurs after successful completion of specific multi-bus cycle command sequences. The device also incorporates several features to prevent inadvertent write cycles resulting from Vcc power-up and power-down transitions or system noise. LOW Vcc WRITE INHIBIT To avoid initiation of a write cycle during Vcc power-up and power-down, a write cycle is locked out for VCC less than 3.2V (typically 3.7V). If VCC < VLKO, the command register is disabled and all internal program/erase circuits are disabled. Under this condition the device will reset to read mode. Subsequent writes will be ignored until the Vcc level is greater than VLKO. It is the users responsibility to ensure that the control pins are logically correct to prevent unintentional writes when Vcc is above 3.2V. D6 TOGGLE BIT The ACT-F512K32 also features the "Toggle Bit" as a method to indicate to the host system that algorithms are in progress or completed. During a program or erase algorithm cycle, successive attempts to read data from the device will result in D6 toggling between one and zero. Once the program or erase algorithm cycle is completed, D6 W ill stop toggling and valid data will be read on successive attempts. During programming the Toggle Bit is valid after the rising edge of the fourth WE pulse in the four write pulse sequence. For chip erase the Toggle Bit is valid after the rising edge of the sixth WE pulse in the six write pulse 7 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 WRITE PULSE GLITCH PROTECTION Noise pulses of less than 5ns (typical) on OE, CE or WE will not initiate a write cycle. LOGICAL INHIBIT Writing is inhibited by holding anyone of OE = VIL, CE = Aeroflex Circuit Technology sequence. For Sector erase, the Toggle Bit is valid after the last rising edge of the sector erase WE pulse. The Toggle Bit is active during the sector time out. See Figure 1 and 5. D5 EXCEEDED TIMING LIMITS D5 will indicate if the program or erase time has exceeded the specified limits. Under these conditions D5 will produce a "1". The Program or erase cycle was not successfully completed. Data Polling is the only operation function of the device under this condition. The CE circuit will partially power down the device under these conditions by approximately 8 mA per chip. The OE and WE pins will control the output disable functions as shown in Table 1. To reset the device, write the reset command sequence to the device. This allows the system to continue to use the other active sectors in the device. To verify programming of the protection circuitry, the programming equipment must force VID on address pin A9 with CE and OE at VIL and WE at VIH. Scanning the sector addresses (A16, A17, and A18) while (A6, A1, A0) = (0, 1, 0,) will produce a logical "1" code at device output D0 for a protected sector. Otherwise the device will read 00H for unprotected sector. In this mode, the lower order addresses, except for 0, A1, and A6 are don't care. It is also possible to verify if a sector is protected during the sector protection operation. This is done by setting A6 = CE = OE = VIL and WE = VIH (A9 remains high at VID). Reading the device at address location XXX2H, where the higher order addresses (AL8, A17, and A16) define a particular sector, will produce 01H at data outputs (D0 - D7) for a protected sector. SECTOR UNPROTECT The ACT-F512K32 also features a sector unprotect mode, so that a protected sector may be unprotected to incorporate any changes in the code. All sectors should be protected prior to unprotecting any sector. To activate this mode, the programming equipment must force Vid on control pins OE, CE, and address pin A9. The address pins A6, A16, and A12 should be set to VIH. The unprotection mechanism begins on the falling edge of the WE pulse and is terminated with the rising edge of the same. It is also possible to determine if a sector is unprotected in the system by writing the autoselect command and A6 is set at VIH. Performing a read operation at address location XXX2H, where the higher order addresses (A18, A17, and A16) define a particular sector address, will produce 00H at data outputs (D0-D7) for an unprotected sector. A D3 SECTOR ERASE TIMER After the completion of the initial sector erase command sequence the sector erase time-out will begin. D3 will remain low until the time-out is complete. Data Polling and Toggle Bit are valid after the initial sector erase command sequence. If Data Polling or the Toggle Bit indicates the device has been written with a valid erase command, D3 may be used to determine if the sector erase timer window is still open. If D3 is high ("1") the internally controlled erase cycle has begun; attempts to write subsequent commands to the device will be ignored until the erase operation is completed as indicated by Data Polling or Toggle Bit. If D3 is low ("0"), the device will accept additional sector erase commands. To ensure the command has been accepted, the software should check the status of D3 prior to and following each subsequent sector erase command. If D3 were high on the second status check, the command may not have been accepted. See Table 4 Sector Protection Algorithims SECTOR PROTECTION The ACT-F512K32 features hardware sector protection which will disable both program and erase operations to an individual sector or any group of sectors. To activate this mode, the programming equipment must force VID on control pin OE and address pin A9. The sector addresses should be set using higher address lines A18, A17, and A16. The protection mechanism begins on the falling edge of the WE pulse and is terminated with the rising edge of the same. Aeroflex Circuit Technology 8 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Table 4 — Hardware Sequence Flags Status In Progress Auto-Programming Programming in Auto Erase Exceeding Time Limits Auto-Programming Programming in Auto Erase D7 D7 0 D7 0 D6 Toggle Toggle Toggle Toggle D 5 D3 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 D2 – D0 D D Figure 1 AC Waveforms for Toggle Bit During Embedded Algorithm Operations A CE tOEH WE tOES OE Data D0-D7 D6=Toggle D6=Toggle D6 Stop Toggle D0-D7 Valid tOE Figure 2 AC Test Circuit Current Source IOL Parameter To Device Under Test CL = 50 pF IOH Current Source VZ ~ 1.5 V (Bipolar Supply) Typical 0 – 3.0 5 1.5 50 Units V ns V pF Input Pulse Level Input Rise and Fall Input and Output Timing Reference Level Output Lead Capacitance Notes: 1) V Z is programmable from -2V to +7V. 2) IOL and IOH programmable from 0 to 16 mA. 3) Tester Impedance ZO = 75Ω. 4) VZ is typically the midpoint of VOH and VOL. 5) IOL and IOH are adjusted to simulate a typical resistance load circuit. 6) ATE Tester includes jig capacitance. Aeroflex Circuit Technology 9 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Figure 3 Programming Algorithm Bus Operations Standby Write Read Standby Command Sequence Comments Program Valid Address/Data Sequence Data Polling to Verify Programming Compare Data Output to Data Expected Start Write Program Command Sequence (See Below) A Data Poll Device Increment Address No Last Address ? Yes Programming Complete Program Command Sequence (Address/Command): 5555H/AAH 2AAAH/55H 5555H/A0H Programming Address/Program Data Aeroflex Circuit Technology 10 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Figure 4 Erase Algorithm Bus Operations Standby Write Read Standby Command Sequence Comments Erase Data Polling to Verify Erasure Compare Output to FFH Start Write Erase Command Sequence (See Below) A Data Poll or Toggle Bit Successfully Completed Erasure Completed Chip Erase Command Sequence (Address/Command) Individual Sector/Multiple Sector Erase Command Sequence (Address/Command) 5555H/AAH 5555H/AAH 2AAAH/55H 2AAAH/55H 5555H/80H 5555H/80H 5555H/AAH 5555H/AAH 2AAAH/55H 2AAAH/55H 5555H/10H Sector Address/30H Sector Address/30H Additional Sector Erase Commands are Optional Sector Address/30H Aeroflex Circuit Technology 11 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Figure 5 Toggle Bit Algorithm Figure 6 Data Polling Algorithm Start VA = Byte Address for Programming = Any of the Sector Addresses within the sector being erased during sector erase operation = XXXXH during Chip Erase Start VA = Byte Address for Programming = Any of the Sector Addresses within the sector being erased during sector erase operation = XXXXH during Chip Erase Read Byte D0-D7 Address = VA Read Byte D0-D7 Address = VA D6 = Toggle ? Yes No No D7 = Data ? No No Yes D5 = 1 ? Yes Read Byte D0-D7 Address = VA D5 = 1 ? Yes Read Byte D0-D7 Address = VA A D6 = Toggle? (Note 1) Yes Fail No D7 = Toggle? (Note 1) Pass Fail No Yes Pass Note 1. D6 is rechecked even if D5 = "1" because D6 may stop toggling at the same time as D5 changes to "1". Note 1. D7 is rechecked even if D 5 = "1" because D7 may change simultaneously with D5. Aeroflex Circuit Technology 12 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Figure 7 AC Waveforms for Read Operations tRC Addresses Addresses Stable tACC CE tDF OE tOE WE tCE Outputs High Z tOH Output Valid High Z A Figure 8 Write/Erase/Program Operation, WE Controlled Data Polling Addresses 5555H tWC CE tGHWL OE tWP WE tCE tDH AOH Data tDS PD D7 DOUT t OH tOE tWPH tDF tWHWH1 tAS PA tAH PA tRC 5.0V tCE Notes: 1. PA is the address of the memory location to be programmed. 2. PD is the data to be programmed at byte address. 3. D7 is the 0utput of the complement of the data written to the deviced. 4. Dout is the output of the data written to the device. 5. Figure indicates last two bus cycles of four bus cycle sequence. Aeroflex Circuit Technology 13 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Figure 9 AC Waveforms Chip/Sector Erase Operations tAH Addresses 5555H tAS 2AAAH Data Polling 5555H 5555H 2AAAH SA CE tGHWL OE tWP WE tCE Data tWPH tDH AAH tDS VCC 55H 80H AAH 55H 10H/30H A tVCE Notes: 1. SA is the sector address for sector erase. Figure 10 AC Waveforms for Data Polling During Embedded Algorithm Operations tCH CE tDF tOE OE tOEH WE tCE tOH * DQ7 DQ7 DQ7= Valid Data High Z t WHWH1 or 2 DQ0-DQ6 DQ0–DQ6=Invalid DQ0–DQ6 Valid Data tOE * DQ7=Valid Data (The device has completed the Embedded operation). Aeroflex Circuit Technology 14 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Figure 11 Sector Protection Algorithm Start Set Up Sector Address (A18, A17, A16) PLSCNT = 1 OE = VID A9 = V ID, CE = VIL A Activate WE Pulse Time Out 100µs Increment PLSCNT Power Down OE WE = V IH CE = OE = VIL A9 Should Remain VID Read From Sector Address = SA, A0 = 0, A1 = 1, A6 = 0 No No PLSCNT = 25? Data = 01H ? Yes Yes Device Failure Protect Another Sector? Yes No Remove VID from A9 Write Reset Command Sector Protection Complete Aeroflex Circuit Technology 15 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Figure 12 Sector Unprotect Algorithm Start Protect All Sectors Verify 98403/98406 Device Code PLSCNT = 1 Set Up Sector Address Unprotected Mode (A5 = VIH, A9 = V IL) A Set OE = VID OR VSP WE = VSP Activate CE Pulse Time Out 5 mS Increment PLSCNT Set OE = VIL, WE = VIH A6 = VIH, A9 = VID OR VSP Setup Sector Address SA0 Set A1, A0 = 1, 0 CE = VIL Read Data From Device No Increment Sector Address No Data = 00H ? PLSCNT = 1000 ? Yes Yes No Sector Address = SA7 ? Device Failure Yes Notes: SA0 = Sector Address for initial sector SA7 = Sector Address for last sector Please refer to Table 2 for details Remove VID OR VSP from A9 Sector Unprotect Completed Aeroflex Circuit Technology 16 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Figure 13 Alternate CE Controlled Programming Operation Timings Data Polling Addresses 5555H t WC WE t GHEL OE tCP CE tWS t CPH tDH AOH Data tDS PD D7 DOUT tWHWH1 tAS PA tAH PA A 5.0V Notes: 1. PA is the address of the memory location to be programmed. 2. PD is the data to be programmed at byte address. 3. D7 is the 0utput of the complement of the data written to the device. 4. DOUT is the output of the data written to the device. 5. Figure indicates last two bus cycles of four bus cycle sequence. Aeroflex Circuit Technology 17 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Pin Numbers & Functions 66 Pins — PGA Pin# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Function I/O8 I/O9 I/O10 A14 A16 A11 A0 A18 I/O0 I/O1 I/O2 WE2 CE2 GND I/O11 A10 A9 Pin# 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Function A15 Vcc CE1 NC I/O3 I/O15 I/O14 I/O13 I/O12 OE A17 WE1 I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O24 Pin# 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Function I/O25 I/O26 A7 A12 NC A13 A8 I/O16 I/O17 I/O18 VCC CE4 WE4 I/O27 A4 A5 A6 Pin# 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 Function WE3 CE3 GND I/O19 I/O31 I/O30 I/O29 I/O28 A1 A2 A3 I/O23 I/O22 I/O21 I/O20 A "P3" — 1.08" SQ PGA Type (without shoulder) Package "P7" — 1.08" SQ PGA Type (with shoulder) Package Bottom View (P7 & P3) Side View (P7) .185 MAX .025 .035 .050 Pin 56 Side View (P3) 1.085 SQ MAX 1.000 .600 Pin 1 1.030 1.040 .100 1.030 1.040 .100 1.000 .020 .016 .180 TYP .020 .016 Pin 66 Pin 11 .180 TYP .160 MAX .100 All dimensions in inches Aeroflex Circuit Technology 18 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 Pin Numbers & Functions 68 Pins — CQFP Package Pin# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Function GND CE3 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 NC I/O0 I/O1 I/O2 I/O3 I/O4 I/O5 I/O6 I/O7 Pin# 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Function GND I/O8 I/O9 I/O10 I/O11 I/O12 I/O13 I/O14 I/O15 VCC A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 CE1 Pin# 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Function OE CE2 A17 WE2 WE3 WE4 A18 NC NC I/O31 I/O30 I/O29 I/O28 I/O27 I/O26 I/O25 I/O24 Pin# 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 Function GND I/O23 I/O22 I/O21 I/O20 I/O19 I/O18 I/O17 I/O16 VCC A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 WE1 CE4 A "F5" — Single-Cavity CQFP Top View 0.990 SQ ±.010 0.880 SQ ±.010 Side View Pin 9 Pin 10 Pin 61 Pin 60 0.015 ±.002 0.160 MAX 0.010 REF 0.946 ±.010 .010 R 1°-7° 0.040 0.050 TYP Pin 26 Pin 27 0.800 REF Pin 44 Pin 43 See Detail “A” Detail “A” 0.010 ±.005 All dimensions in inches Aeroflex Circuit Technology 19 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700 CIRCUIT TECHNOLOGY Ordering Information Model Number ACT–F512K32N–060P3Q ACT–F512K32N–070P3Q ACT–F512K32N–090P3Q ACT–F512K32N–120P3Q ACT–F512K32N–150P3Q ACT–F512K32N–060P7Q ACT–F512K32N–070P7Q ACT–F512K32N–090P7Q ACT–F512K32N–120P7Q ACT–F512K32N–150P7Q ACT–F512K32N–060F5Q ACT–F512K32N–070F5Q ACT–F512K32N–090F5Q ACT–F512K32N–120F5Q ACT–F512K32N–150F5Q * Pending DESC Drawing Number 5962–9461205HXX* 5962–9461204HXX 5962–9461203HXX 5962–9461202HXX 5962–9461201HXX 5962–9461205HUX* 5962–9461204HUX 5962–9461203HUX 5962–9461202HUX 5962–9461201HUX 5962–9461205HMX* 5962–9461204HMX 5962–9461203HMX 5962–9461202HMX 5962–9461201HMX Speed 60 ns 70 ns 90 ns 120 ns 150 ns 60 ns 70 ns 90 ns 120 ns 150 ns 60 ns 70 ns 90 ns 120 ns 150 ns Package PGA PGA PGA PGA PGA PGA PGA PGA PGA PGA CQFP CQFP CQFP CQFP CQFP A Part Number Breakdown ACT– F 512K 32 N– 090 F5 Q Aeroflex Circuit Technology Memory Type F = FLASH EEPROM Screening C = Commercial Temp, 0°C to +70°C I = Industrial Temp, -40°C to +85°C T = Military Temp, -55°C to +125°C M = Military Temp, -55°C to +125°C, Screened * Q = MIL-PRF-38534 Compliant/SMD if applicable Memory Depth Memory Width, Bits Options N = None Memory Speed, ns Package Type & Size Surface Mount Packages Thru-Hole Packages F5 = .88"SQ 68 Lead P3 = 1.075"SQ PGA 66 Pins W/O Shoulder Single-Cavity CQFP P7 = 1.075"SQ PGA 66 Pins With Shoulder * Screened to the individual test methods of MIL-STD-883 Specification subject to change without notice Aeroflex Circuit Technology 35 South Service Road Plainview New York 11830 Aeroflex Circuit Technology Telephone: (516) 694-6700 FAX: (516) 694-6715 Toll Free Inquiries: 1-(800) 843-1553 20 SCD1665 REV B 6/29/01 Plainview NY (516) 694-6700