ADVANCED
LINEAR
DEVICES, INC.
ALD4303A/ALD4303
QUAD PRECISION MICROPOWER CMOS VOLTAGE COMPARATOR WITH DRIVER
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
APPLICATIONS
The ALD4303A/ALD4303 is a precision monolithic high performance
quad voltage comparator with open drain output built with advanced
silicon gate CMOS technology. It features very high typical input
impedance of 1012Ω; low input bias current of 10pA; very low power
dissipation of 7.5µA per comparator; micropower operation; high
output drive and single (+5V) or dual (±5V) power supply operation.
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The input voltage range includes ground, making this comparator
ideal for single supply low level signal detection with high source
impedance. The ALD4303A/ALD4303 can be used in connection with
other voltage comparator circuits such as the ALD2301, ALD2302,
and ALD4302 voltage comparators. The outputs can be connected to
a higher external voltage than V+ and used in a wired-OR connection
with other open drain circuits such as the ALD2301 and ALD2303.
They can also be used with push-pull output types such as the
ALD2302 and ALD4302 voltage comparators simultaneously with
open drain comparators using a common V+. The ALD4303A/ALD4303
is ideal for a great variety of voltage comparator applications, especially micropower detection circuits requiring very low input currents,
high output currents and low standby power.
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Sensor detection circuits
PCMCIA instruments
MOSFET driver
High source impedance voltage
comparison circuits
Multiple limit window comparator
Power supply voltage monitor
Photodetector sensor circuit
High speed LED driver
Oscillators
Battery operated instruments
Remote signal detection
Multiple relay drivers
PIN CONFIGURATION
02
1
14
03
01
2
13
04
V+
3
12
GND
-IN 1
4
11
+IN 4
+IN 1
5
10
-IN 4
-IN 2
6
9
+IN 3
+IN 2
7
8
-IN 3
FEATURES
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3V, 5V and 10V supply
Guaranteed to drive 200Ω loads
Fanout of 30LS TTL loads
Guaranteed maximum supply current of 22µA per comparator
Industry standard pinout of LM393 type
Extremely low input bias currents -- typically 10pA
Virtually eliminates source impedance effects
Single (+5V) and dual supply (±5V) operation
CMOS, NMOS and TTL compatible
Open drain wired-OR outputs
Compatible with push-pull outputs
High output sinking current -- typically 60mA
Low supply current spikes
High gain -- 100V/mV
ORDERING INFORMATION (“L” suffix for lead free version)
Operating Temperature Range *
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-55°C to +125°C
14-Pin
Small Outline
Package (SOIC)
14-Pin
Plastic Dip
Package
14-Pin
CERDIP
Package
ALD4303ASBL
ALD4303SBL
ALD4303APBL
ALD4303PBL
ALD4303ADB
ALD4303DB
* Contact factory for leaded (non-RoHS) or high temperature versions.
SBL, PBL, DB PACKAGES
BLOCK DIAGRAM
V+
INVERTING INPUT
- IN 1 (4)
-
NONINVERTING INPUT
+ IN 1 (5)
+
INVERTING INPUT
- IN 2 (6)
-
NONINVERTING INPUT
+ IN 2 (7)
+
INVERTING INPUT
- IN 3 (8)
-
NONINVERTING INPUT
+ IN 3 (9)
+
INVERTING INPUT
- IN 4 (10)
-
NONINVERTING INPUT
+ IN 4 (11)
+
(3)
(2) OUT 1
(1) OUT 2
(14) OUT 3
(13) OUT 4
(12)
Rev 2.0 ©2010 Advanced Linear Devices, Inc. 415 Tasman Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94089-1706 Tel: (408) 747-1155 Fax: (408) 747-1286
www.aldinc.com
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply voltage, V+
Differential input voltage range
Power dissipation
Operating temperature range SBL, PBL packages
DB package
Storage temperature range
Lead temperature, 10 seconds
10.6V
-0.3V to V+ +0.3V
600 mW
0°C to +70°C
-55°C to +125°C
-65°C to +150°C
+260°C
OPERATING ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25°C V+= +5V unless otherwise specified
4303A
Parameter
Symbol
Supply
Voltage
VS
V+
Supply
Current
IS
Voltage
Gain
AVD
Input Offset
Voltage
VOS
Input Offset
Current 1
IOS
Input Bias
Current 1
IB
Common
Mode Input
Voltage
Range 2
VICR
Min
Typ
±1.5
3
50
10
4303
Max
Min
±5
10
±1.5
3
Typ
90
100
50
10
Test
Max
Unit
Conditions
±5
10
V
V
Dual Supply
Single Supply
90
µA
RLOAD = ∞
4 comparators
V/mV
RLOAD ≥15KΩ
RLOAD =1.5KΩ
0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C
100
2
5.0
7.0
4
10.0
12.0
mV
0.1
30
800
0.1
30
800
pA
30
1000
0.1
30
1000
pA
V+ -1.5
V
0.4
V
ISINK =12mA
VINPUT =1V
Differential
mA
VOL =1.0V
nA
VOH = 5.0V
0.1
V+-1.5
-0.3
-0.3
0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C
0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C
Low Level
Output
Voltage
VOL
Low Level
Output
Current
IOL
High Level
Leakage
Current
ILH
0.1
tRP
6.5
6.5
µs
5
5
µs
Response
Time 2
Notes:
1
2
0.18
24
0.4
60
0.18
24
20
60
0.1
20
RL =50KΩ
CL = 15pF
10mV Input
Step/10mV
Overdrive
RL = 50KΩ
CL = 15pF
TTL- Level Input
Step
Consists of junction leakage currents
Sample tested parameters
ALD4303A/ALD4303
Advanced Linear Devices
2 of 9
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
SATURATION VOLTAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
TRANSFER FUNCTION
+6.0
VS = ± 2.5V
ISINK = 50mA
1.2
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
1.4
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
TA = 25°C
VS = ±6V
RL = 50K
0.0
-6.0
0
-55
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
-2.5
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS
INPUT OVERDRIVES
INPUT
VOLTAGE (mV)
COMMON - MODE VOLTAGE REFERRED
TO SUPPLY VOLTAGE
VS = ± 2.5V
-0.5
0
V+
VIN
100
≈
≈
≈
0.5
V-0.5
-55
VOUT
0V
≈
V-
-25
0
25
50
75
100
+2.5
TTL
0.0
10mV
-2.5
0
125
1
2
3
INPUT
VOLTAGE (mV)
1.5
VS = ±2.5V
1.2
0.9
125°C
85°C
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
0.3
0.0
15
100
7
TA = 25°C
VS = ±2.5V
V+
VIN
50K
+
-
0
0V
≈
VOUT
V-
≈
30
45
60
5mV
10mV
20mV
50mV
TTL
0.0
-2.5
75
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
TIM E (µs)
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
ALD4303A/ALD4303
6
+2.5
25°C
-25°C
-55°C
0
5
RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS
INPUT OVERDRIVES
SATURATION VOLTAGE vs.
SINK CURRENT
0.6
4
TIM E (µs)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OUTPUT SATURATION
VOLTAGE (V)
TA = 25°C
VS = ±2.5V
50K
+
-
-1.0
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
COMMON - MODE LIMITS (V)
0.5
V+
+2.5
0.0
TEM PERATURE (°C)
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3 of 9
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (cont'd)
RESPONSE TIME FOR
REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLES
TOTAL SUPPLY CURRENT vs.
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE
10
+
100
TA = 25°C
RL = ∞
10
VS = ±2.5V
TA = 25°C
tdLH
RESPONSE TIME (µs)
SUPPLY CURRENT ( µA)
V+
5
1
0
2.0
6.0
4.0
10.0
8.0
12.0
50
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
+3
6
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
NORMALIZED INPUT OFFSET
VOLTAGE (mV)
200
150
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE vs. SUPPLY
VOLTAGE REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLES
NORMALIZED INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
VCM = 0V
VS = ±2.5V
+2
+1
0
-1
-2
-3
TA = 25°C
4
2
0
-2
-4
-6
-55
-25
0
25
50
75
100
2
125
4
TEMPERATURE (°C)
RESPONSE TIME FOR
REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLES
6
8
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
10
12
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
10
0.6
VS = ±2.5V
TA = 25°C
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE (V)
RESPONSE TIME (µs)
100
SAMPLES
tdHL
5
TA = 25°C
IOL= 12mA
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
50
100
150
200
2
SAMPLES
ALD4303A/ALD4303
Advanced Linear Devices
4
6
8
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
10
12
4 of 9
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
ZERO CROSSING DETECTOR
DOUBLE QUAD LIMIT WINDOW COMPARATOR
ALD4303
+3V
+12V
+12V
50K
VOUT
VIN
+
50K
+12V
VH2
+
-3V
1/4 ALD4303
VH1
+
+12V
VIN
MULTIPLE RELAY DRIVE
+5V
+12V
47K
+
+5V
VL1
VREF
+
+
VIN
VL2
50K
1/4 ALD4303
ALD4303
VL1 and VH1 first limit window send warning.
VL2 and VH2 second limit window execute
system cutoff.
VOLTAGE LEVEL TRANSLATOR
V+ = +10V
50K
VREF
VOUT
VIN
+
1/4 ALD4303
VREF
= 1.4V for TTL input
VREF
=
V+
2
for CMOS input
Output VOUT swings from rail-to-rail
ALD4303A/ALD4303
Advanced Linear Devices
5 of 9
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (cont'd)
PUSH-PULL COMPLEMENTARY POWER MOSFET DRIVER
+12V
+12V
P- Channel VP 02
Power MOSFET
+12V
R
10K
+
V1
2A Source
VIN
2A Sink
40K
+12V
R ≥ 50 KΩ
R
+
V2
N - Channel VN 01
Power MOSFET
10K
This circuit eliminates crossover current in the
complementary power transistors. The outputs can
be used to source and sink different loads or tied
together to provide push-pull drive of the same load.
1/2 ALD4303
TIME DELAY GENERATOR
V+
RF1
1/4 ALD4303
1/4 ALD4303
RELAY 3
V+
VREF
VIN
+
RF2
RT
1/4 ALD4303
RELAY 2
+
+
CT
RF3
1/4 ALD4303
RELAY 1
+
RF4
RELAY 1 turns off followed by
RELAY 2 and then RELAY 3 with
fixed sequence and time delays
selectrd by ratios RF1, RF2 , RF3
and RF4.
Design & Operating Notes:
1. In order to minimize stray oscillation, all unused inputs must be tied to ground.
2. The input bias and offset currents are essentially input protection diode reverse bias leakage currents, and are typically less than 1pA at room
temperature. These currents are a function of ambient temperature, and would have to be considered in applications where very high source
impedance or high accuracy are involved.
3. The high output sinking current of 60mA for each output offers flexibility in many applications, as a separate buffer or driver would not be
necessary to drive the intended load. However, as the circuit normally operates close to ambient temperature due to its very low power
consumption, thermal effects caused by large output current transients must be considered in certain applications.
ALD4303A/ALD4303
Advanced Linear Devices
6 of 9
SOIC-14 PACKAGE DRAWING
14 Pin Plastic SOIC Package
Millimeters
E
S (45°)
Dim
Min
A
1.35
Max
1.75
Min
0.053
Max
0.069
A1
0.10
0.25
0.004
0.010
b
0.35
0.45
0.014
0.018
C
0.18
0.25
0.007
0.010
D-14
8.55
8.75
0.336
0.345
E
3.50
4.05
0.140
0.160
1.27 BSC
e
D
A
Inches
0.050 BSC
H
5.70
6.30
0.224
0.248
L
0.60
0.937
0.024
0.037
ø
0°
8°
0°
8°
S
0.25
0.50
0.010
0.020
A1
e
b
S (45°)
H
L
ALD4303A/ALD4303
C
ø
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7 of 9
PDIP-14 PACKAGE DRAWING
14 Pin Plastic DIP Package
Millimeters
E
E1
D
S
A2
A1
A
L
Min
Inches
Dim
A
3.81
Max
5.08
Min
0.105
Max
0.200
A1
0.38
1.27
0.015
0.050
A2
1.27
2.03
0.050
0.080
b
0.89
1.65
0.035
0.065
b1
0.38
0.51
0.015
0.020
c
0.20
0.30
0.008
0.012
D-14
17.27
19.30
0.680
0.760
E
5.59
7.11
0.220
0.280
E1
7.62
8.26
0.300
0.325
e
2.29
2.79
0.090
0.110
e1
7.37
7.87
0.290
0.310
L
2.79
3.81
0.110
0.150
S-14
1.02
2.03
0.040
0.080
ø
0°
15°
0°
15°
e
b
b1
c
e1
ALD4303A/ALD4303
ø
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CERDIP-14 PACKAGE DRAWING
14 Pin CERDIP Package
Millimeters
E E1
D
A1
s
A
L
L1
L2
b
b1
e
Inches
Dim
A
Min
Max
Min
3.55
5.08
0.140
Max
0.200
A1
1.27
2.16
0.050
0.085
b
0.97
1.65
0.038
0.065
b1
0.36
0.58
0.014
0.023
C
0.20
0.38
0.008
0.015
D-14
--
19.94
--
0.785
E
5.59
7.87
0.220
0.310
E1
7.73
8.26
0.290
0.325
e
2.54 BSC
0.100 BSC
e1
7.62 BSC
0.300 BSC
L
3.81
5.08
0.150
0.200
L1
3.18
--
0.125
--
L2
0.38
1.78
0.015
0.070
S
--
2.49
--
0.098
Ø
0°
15°
0°
15°
C
e1
ALD4303A/ALD4303
ø
Advanced Linear Devices
9 of 9
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