AOZ1024D
EZBuck™ 4A Synchronous Buck Regulator
Not Recommended For New Designs
Features
The AOZ1024D is a synchronous high efficiency, simple
to use, 4A buck regulator. The AOZ1024D works from a
4.5V to 16V input voltage range, and provides up to 4A
of continuous output current with an output voltage
adjustable down to 0.8V.
●
4.5V to 16V operating input voltage range
●
Synchronous rectification: 100mΩ internal high-side
switch and 20mΩ internal low-side switch
●
High efficiency: up to 95%
●
Internal soft start
The AOZ1024D comes in a DFN 5 x 4 package and is
rated over a -40°C to +85°C ambient temperature range.
●
1.5% initial output accuracy
●
Output voltage adjustable to 0.8V
Replacement Part: AOZ1034DI
●
4A continuous output current
●
Fixed 500kHz PWM operation
●
Cycle-by-cycle current limit
●
Pre-bias start-up
●
Short-circuit protection
●
Thermal shutdown
●
Small size DFN 5 x 4 packages
Fo
r
N
ew
D
es
ig
ns
General Description
Applications
Point of load DC/DC conversion
●
PCIe graphics cards
●
Set top boxes
●
DVD drives and HDD
●
LCD panels
●
Cable modems
●
Telecom/networking/datacom equipment
om
m
en
de
d
●
R
ec
Typical Application
C1
22µF
Ceramic
VIN
L1 4.7µH
N
ot
VIN
EN
AOZ1024D
VOUT
LX
R1
COMP
RC
CC
FB
AGND
PGND
C2, C3
22µF
Ceramic
R2
Figure 1. 3.3V/4A Synchronous Buck Regulator
Rev. 1.3 September 2009
www.aosmd.com
Page 1 of 16
AOZ1024D
Ordering Information
Part Number
Ambient Temperature Range
Package
Environmental
AOZ1024DI
-40°C to +85°C
DFN-8
Green
All AOS products are offered in packages with Pb-free plating and compliant to RoHS standards.
Please visit www.aosmd.com/web/quality/rohs_compliant.jsp for additional information.
PGND
1
8
LX
7
LX
6
EN
5
COMP
ns
Pin Configuration
2
AGND
3
es
VIN
ig
LX
FB
4
D
GND
5 x 4 DFN
Fo
r
N
ew
(Top Thru View)
Pin Description
Pin Name
Pin Function
1
PGND
2
VIN
3
AGND
Reference connection for controller section. Also used as thermal connection for controller
section. Electrically needs to be connected to PGND.
4
FB
The FB pin is used to determine the output voltage via a resistor divider between the output
and GND.
5
COMP
6
EN
7, 8
LX
d
Pin Number
de
Power ground. Electrically needs to be connected to AGND.
om
m
en
Supply voltage input. When VIN rises above the UVLO threshold the device starts up.
External loop compensation pin.
The enable pin is active high. Connect in to VIN if not used and do not leave it open.
N
ot
R
ec
PWM output connection to inductor.
Rev. 1.3 September 2009
www.aosmd.com
Page 2 of 16
AOZ1024D
Block Diagram
VIN
UVLO
& POR
EN
Internal
+5V
5V LDO
Regulator
OTP
+
ISen
Softstart
Q1
ig
ILimit
FB
–
–
Level
Shifter
+
FET
Driver
PWM
Control
Logic
PWM
Comp
+
500kHz/68kHz
Oscillator
–
Fo
r
0.2V
Frequency
Foldback
Comparator
N
COMP
LX
Q2
ew
+
D
EAmp
es
+
+
0.8V
ns
–
Reference
& Bias
PGND
de
d
AGND
Absolute Maximum Ratings
en
Exceeding the Absolute Maximum ratings may damage the
device.
Supply Voltage (VIN)
LX to AGND
PGND to AGND
ot
PGOOD to AGND
4.5V to 16V
-0.7V to VIN+0.3V
Output Voltage Range
0.8V to VIN
-0.3V to VIN+0.3V
Ambient Temperature (TA)
-40°C to +85°C
-0.3V to 6V
Package Thermal Resistance DFN-8
(ΘJA)(2)
50°C/W
-0.3V to 6V
Storage Temperature (TS)
-65°C to +150°C
N
+150°C
ESD Rating
Note:
2. The value of ΘJA is measured with the device mounted on 1-in2 FR-4
board with 2oz. Copper, in a still air environment with TA = 25°C. The
value in any given application depends on the user's specific board
design.
-0.3V to +0.3V
Junction Temperature (TJ)
(1)
Rating
Supply Voltage (VIN)
-0.3V to 6V
R
COMP to AGND
Parameter
18V
ec
EN to AGND
FB to AGND
The device is not guaranteed to operate beyond the Maximum
Operating Ratings.
Rating
om
m
Parameter
Recommend Operating Ratings
2.0kV
Note:
1. Devices are inherently ESD sensitive, handling precautions are
required. Human body model rating: 1.5kΩ in series with 100pF.
Rev. 1.3 September 2009
www.aosmd.com
Page 3 of 16
AOZ1024D
Electrical Characteristics
TA = 25°C, VIN = VEN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V unless otherwise specified(3)
Symbol
VIN
VUVLO
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Supply Voltage
4.5
2.5
mA
3
20
µA
0.8
VFB
Feedback Voltage
0.812
V
Load Regulation
0.5
%
Line Regulation
1
%
200
nA
Feedback Voltage Input Current
EN Input Threshold
es
IFB
VEN
ig
0.788
V
ns
VEN = 0V
Off Threshold
On Threshold
D
EN Input Hysteresis
ew
Maximum Duty Cycle
DMIN
Minimum Duty Cycle
Fo
r
Error Amplifier Voltage Gain
Error Amplifier Transconductance
PROTECTION
en
om
m
High-Side Switch On-Resistance
Low-Side Switch On-Resistance
500
600
kHz
%
%
500
V/ V
200
µA / V
5.0
6.0
150
100
3
V
mV
6
TJ Rising
TJ Falling
de
Soft Start Interval
100
100
d
Current Limit
Over-Temperature Shutdown Limit
OUTPUT STAGE
350
N
Frequency
DMAX
0.6
2
MODULATOR
tSS
V
1.6
IOUT = 0, VFB = 1.2V, VEN > 1.2V
ILIM
16
4.1
3.7
Shutdown Supply Current
fO
Units
VIN Rising
VIN Falling
Supply Current (Quiescent)
VHYS
Max.
Input Under-Voltage Lockout Threshold
IOFF
IIN
Typ.
A
°C
5
6.5
ms
VIN = 12V
VIN = 5V
97
166
130
200
mΩ
VIN = 12V
VIN = 5V
18
30
23
36
mΩ
N
ot
R
ec
Note:
3. Specification in BOLD indicate an ambient temperature range of -40°C to +85°C. These specifications are guaranteed by design.
Rev. 1.3 September 2009
www.aosmd.com
Page 4 of 16
AOZ1024D
Typical Performance Characteristics
Circuit of Figure 1. TA = 25°C, VIN = VEN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V unless otherwise specified.
Light Load Operation
Full Load (CCM) Operation
Vin ripple
0.1V/div
Vin ripple
0.1V/div
Vo ripple
20mV/div
ns
Vo ripple
20mV/div
IL
1A/div
ig
IL
1A/div
VLX
10V/div
D
es
VLX
10V/div
1μs/div
Startup to Full Load
Short Circuit Protection
N
ew
1μs/div
d
Vo
2V/div
de
Vo
2V/div
LX
10V/div
Fo
r
VIN
10V/div
lL
5A/div
om
m
en
lin
1A/div
1ms/div
100μs/div
Short Circuit Recovery
Vo Ripple
200mV/div
Vo
2V/div
lo
2A/div
IL
5A/div
N
ot
R
ec
50% to 100% Load Transient
100μs/div
Rev. 1.3 September 2009
2ms/div
www.aosmd.com
Page 5 of 16
AOZ1024D
Efficiency
AOZ1024D Efficiency
Efficiency (VIN = 12V) vs. Load Current
95
5V OUTPUT
90
3.3V OUTPUT
ns
1.8V OUTPUT
85
ig
1.2V OUTPUT
80
es
Efficieny (%)
100
D
75
65
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3.5
4
Fo
r
Load Current (A)
3
N
0
ew
70
Thermal Derating Curves
1.2V OUTPUT
4
4.4
om
m
5
4.2
3.3V
OUTPUT
ec
3
R
2
Output Current (IO)
1.8V
ot
Output Current (IO)
Derating Curve at 12 Input
en
Derating Curve at 5V/6V Input
de
d
For DFN package part under typical line and output voltage condition. Circuit of Figure 1. 25°C ambient temperature
and natural convection (air speed
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