Features
• Single 2.7V - 3.6V Supply • Fast Read Access Time – 200 ns • Automatic Page Write Operation
– Internal Address and Data Latches for 64 Bytes – Internal Control Timer Fast Write Cycle Times – Page Write Cycle Time: 10 ms Maximum – 1- to 64-byte Page Write Operation Low Power Dissipation – 15 mA Active Current – 20 µA CMOS Standby Current Hardware and Software Data Protection Data Polling for End of Write Detection High Reliability CMOS Technology – Endurance: 10,000 Cycles – Data Retention: 10 Years JEDEC Approved Byte-wide Pinout Industrial Temperature Ranges Green (Pb/Halide-free) Packaging Option
•
•
• • •
256K (32K x 8) Battery-Voltage Parallel EEPROMs AT28BV256
• • •
1. Description
The AT28BV256 is a high-performance electrically erasable and programmable readonly memory. Its 256K of memory is organized as 32,768 words by 8 bits. Manufactured with Atmel’s advanced nonvolatile CMOS technology, the device offers access times to 200 ns with power dissipation of just 54 mW. When the device is deselected, the CMOS standby current is less than 200 µA. The AT28BV256 is accessed like a Static RAM for the read or write cycle without the need for external components. The device contains a 64-byte page register to allow writing of up to 64 bytes simultaneously. During a write cycle, the addresses and 1 to 64 bytes of data are internally latched, freeing the address and data bus for other operations. Following the initiation of a write cycle, the device will automatically write the latched data using an internal control timer. The end of a write cycle can be detected by Data polling of I/O7. Once the end of a write cycle has been detected a new access for a read or write can begin. Atmel’s AT28BV256 has additional features to ensure high quality and manufacturability. The device utilizes internal error correction for extended endurance and improved data retention characteristics. An optional software data protection mechanism is available to guard against inadvertent writes. The device also includes an extra 64 bytes of EEPROM for device identification or tracking.
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
2. Pin Configurations
Pin Name A0 - A14 CE OE WE I/O0 - I/O7 NC DC Function Addresses Chip Enable Output Enable Write Enable Data Inputs/Outputs No Connect Don’t Connect
2.2
28-lead PDIP, SOIC – Top View
A14 A12 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 I/O0 I/O1 I/O2 GND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 VCC WE A13 A8 A9 A11 OE A10 CE I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3
2.1
32-lead PLCC – Top View
A7 A12 A14 DC VCC WE A13
2.3
28-lead TSOP – Top View
OE A11 A9 A8 A13 WE VCC A14 A12 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 A10 CE I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3 GND I/O2 I/O1 I/O0 A0 A1 A2
Note:
1. PLCC package pins 1 and 17 are Don’t Connect.
2
AT28BV256
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
I/O1 I/O2 GND DC I/O3 I/O4 I/O5
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 NC I/O0
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
4 3 2 1 32 31 30
29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
A8 A9 A11 NC OE A10 CE I/O7 I/O6
AT28BV256
3. Block Diagram
4. Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Temperature under Bias ................................ -55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature ..................................... -65°C to +150°C All Input Voltages (including NC Pins) with Respect to Ground ...................................-0.6V to +6.25V All Output Voltages with Respect to Ground .............................-0.6V to VCC + 0.6V Voltage on OE and A9 with Respect to Ground ...................................-0.6V to +13.5V *NOTICE: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability
3
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
5. Device Operation
5.1 Read
The AT28BV256 is accessed like a Static RAM. When CE and OE are low and WE is high, the data stored at the memory location determined by the address pins is asserted on the outputs. The outputs are put in the high impedance state when either CE or OE is high. This dual-line control gives designers flexibility in preventing bus contention in their system.
5.2
Byte Write
A low pulse on the WE or CE input with CE or WE low (respectively) and OE high initiates a write cycle. The address is latched on the falling edge of CE or WE, whichever occurs last. The data is latched by the first rising edge of CE or WE. Once a byte write has been started, it will automatically time itself to completion. Once a programming operation has been initiated and for the duration of tWC, a read operation will effectively be a polling operation.
5.3
Page Write
The page write operation of the AT28BV256 allows 1 to 64 bytes of data to be written into the device during a single internal programming period. A page write operation is initiated in the same manner as a byte write; the first byte written can then be followed by 1 to 63 additional bytes. Each successive byte must be written within 150 µs (tBLC) of the previous byte. If the tBLC limit is exceeded the AT28BV256 will cease accepting data and commence the internal programming operation. All bytes during a page write operation must reside on the same page as defined by the state of the A6 - A14 inputs. For each WE high to low transition during the page write operation, A6 - A14 must be the same. The A0 to A5 inputs are used to specify which bytes within the page are to be written. The bytes may be loaded in any order and may be altered within the same load period. Only bytes which are specified for writing will be written; unnecessary cycling of other bytes within the page does not occur.
5.4
Data Polling
The AT28BV256 features Data Polling to indicate the end of a write cycle. During a byte or page write cycle, an attempted read of the last byte written will result in the complement of the written data to be presented on I/O7. Once the write cycle has been completed, true data is valid on all outputs, and the next write cycle may begin. Data Polling may begin at anytime during the write cycle.
5.5
Toggle Bit
In addition to Data Polling, the AT28BV256 provides another method for determining the end of a write cycle. During the write operation, successive attempts to read data from the device will result in I/O6 toggling between one and zero. Once the write has completed, I/O6 will stop toggling and valid data will be read. Reading the toggle bit may begin at any time during the write cycle.
5.6
Data Protection
If precautions are not taken, inadvertent writes may occur during transitions of the host system power supply. Atmel® has incorporated both hardware and software features that will protect the memory against inadvertent writes.
4
AT28BV256
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
AT28BV256
5.6.1 Hardware Protection Hardware features protect against inadvertent writes to the AT28BV256 in the following ways: (a) VCC power-on delay – once VCC has reached 1.8V (typical) the device will automatically time out 10 ms (typical) before allowing a write; (b) write inhibit – holding any one of OE low, CE high or WE high inhibits write cycles; and (c) noise filter – pulses of less than 15 ns (typical) on the WE or CE inputs will not initiate a write cycle. Software Data Protection A software-controlled data protection feature has been implemented on the AT28BV256. Software data protection (SDP) helps prevent inadvertent writes from corrupting the data in the device. SDP can prevent inadvertent writes during power-up and power-down as well as any other potential periods of system instability. The AT28BV256 can only be written using the software data protection feature. A series of three write commands to specific addresses with specific data must be presented to the device before writing in the byte or page mode. The same three write commands must begin each write operation. All software write commands must obey the page mode write timing specifications. The data in the 3-byte command sequence is not written to the device; the address in the command sequence can be utilized just like any other location in the device. Any attempt to write to the device without the 3-byte sequence will start the internal write timers. No data will be written to the device; however, for the duration of tWC, read operations will effectively be polling operations.
5.6.2
5.7
Device Identification
An extra 64 bytes of EEPROM memory are available to the user for device identification. By raising A9 to 12V ± 0.5V and using address locations 7FC0H to 7FFFH the additional bytes may be written to or read from in the same manner as the regular memory array.
5
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
6. DC and AC Operating Range
AT28BV256-20 Operating Temperature (Case) VCC Power Supply -40°C - 85°C 2.7V - 3.6V
7. Operating Modes
Mode Read Write(2) Standby/Write Inhibit Write Inhibit Write Inhibit Output Disable Chip Erase Notes: 1. X can be VIL or VIH. 2. Refer to AC programming waveforms. 3. VH = 12.0V ± 0.5V. CE VIL VIL VIH X X X VIL OE VIL VIH X
(1)
WE VIH VIL X VIH X X VIL
I/O DOUT DIN High Z
X VIL VIH VH
(3)
High Z High Z
8. DC Characteristics
Symbol ILI ILO ISB ICC VIL VIH VOL VOH Parameter Input Load Current Output Leakage Current VCC Standby Current CMOS VCC Active Current Input Low Voltage Input High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage IOL = 1.6 mA IOH = -100 µA 2.0 2.0 0.3 Condition VIN = 0V to VCC + 1V VI/O = 0V to VCC CE = VCC - 0.3V to VCC + 1V f = 5 MHz; IOUT = 0 mA Min Max 10 10 50 15 0.6 Units µA µA µA mA V V V V
6
AT28BV256
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
AT28BV256
9. AC Read Characteristics
AT28BV256-20 Symbol tACC tCE
(1)
Parameter Address to Output Delay CE to Output Delay OE to Output Delay CE or OE to Output Float Output Hold from OE, CE or Address, whichever occurred first
Min
Max 200 200
Units ns ns ns ns ns
tOE(2) tDF(3)(4) tOH
0 0 0
80 55
10. AC Read Waveforms(1)(2)(3)(4)
tCE tOE tDF tACC tOH
Notes:
1. CE may be delayed up to tACC - tCE after the address transition without impact on tACC. 2. OE may be delayed up to tCE - tOE after the falling edge of CE without impact on tCE or by tACC - tOE after an address change without impact on tACC. 3. tDF is specified from OE or CE whichever occurs first (CL = 5 pF). 4. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
7
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
11. Input Test Waveforms and Measurement Level
tR, tF < 20 ns
12. Output Test Load
13. Pin Capacitance
f = 1 MHz, T = 25°C(1)
Symbol CIN COUT Note: Typ 4 8 Max 6 12 Units pF pF Conditions VIN = 0V VOUT = 0V
1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
8
AT28BV256
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
AT28BV256
14. AC Write Characteristics
Symbol tAS, tOES tAH tCS tCH tWP tDS tDH, tOEH tDV Note: Parameter Address, OE Set-up Time Address Hold Time Chip Select Set-up Time Chip Select Hold Time Write Pulse Width (WE or CE) Data Set-up Time Data, OE Hold Time Time to Data Valid 1. NR = No Restriction. Min 0 50 0 0 200 50 0 NR(1) Max Units ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
15. AC Write Waveforms
15.1 WE Controlled
tOES tOEH
tAS
tAH
tCH
tCS tWPH tWP tDV tDS tDH
15.2
CE Controlled
tOES tOEH
tAS
tAH
tCH
tCS tWPH tWP tDV tDS tDH
9
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
16. Page Mode Characteristics
Symbol tWC tAS tAH tDS tDH tWP tBLC tWPH Parameter Write Cycle Time Address Set-up Time Address Hold Time Data Set-up Time Data Hold Time Write Pulse Width Byte Load Cycle Time Write Pulse Width High 100 0 50 50 0 200 150 Min Max 10 Units ms ns ns ns ns ns µs ns
17. Programming Algorithm(1)(2)(3)
LOAD DATA AA TO ADDRESS 5555
LOAD DATA 55 TO ADDRESS 2AAA
LOAD DATA A0 TO ADDRESS 5555
WRITES ENABLED(2)
LOAD DATA XX TO ANY ADDRESS(3)
LOAD LAST BYTE TO LAST ADDRESS(3)
ENTER DATA PROTECT STATE
Notes:
1. Data Format: I/O7 - I/O0 (Hex); Address Format: A14 - A0 (Hex). 2. Data protect state will be re-activated at the end of program cycle. 3. 1 to 64 bytes of data are loaded.
18. Software Protected Program Cycle Waveforms(1)(2)(3)
tWP tAS tAH
tWPH tDH
tBLC
tDS
tWC
Notes:
1. A0 - A14 must conform to the addressing sequence for the first three bytes as shown above. 2. A6 through A14 must specify the same page address during each high to low transition of WE (or CE) after the software code has been entered. 3. OE must be high only when WE and CE are both low.
10
AT28BV256
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
AT28BV256
19. Data Polling Characteristics(1)
Symbol tDH tOEH tOE tWR Notes: Parameter Data Hold Time OE Hold Time OE to Output Delay
(2)
Min 0 0
Typ
Max
Units ns ns ns
Write Recovery Time 1. These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested. 2. See “AC Read Characteristics” on page 7.
0
ns
20. Data Polling Waveforms
tOEH tDH tOE tWR
21. Toggle Bit Characteristics(1)
Symbol tDH tOEH tOE tOEHP tWR Notes: Parameter Data Hold Time OE Hold Time OE to Output Delay OE High Pulse Write Recovery Time 1. These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested. 2. See “AC Read Characteristics” on page 7.
(2)
Min 10 10
Typ
Max
Units ns ns ns
150 0
ns ns
22. Toggle Bit Waveforms
tOEH tDH tOE tWR
Notes: 1. Toggling either OE or CE or both OE and CE will operate toggle bit. 2. Beginning and ending state of I/O6 will vary. 3. Any address location may be used but the address should not vary.
11
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
23. Normalized ICC Graphs
12
AT28BV256
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
AT28BV256
24. Ordering Information 25. Standard Package
tACC (ns) ICC (mA) Active Standby Ordering Code AT28BV256-20JI AT28BV256-20PI AT28BV256-20SI AT28BV256-20TI Package 32J 28P6 28S 28T Operation Range Industrial (-40° to 85° C)
200
15
0.02
Note:
1. See Valid Part Numbers table below.
26. Green Package Option (Pb/Halide-free)
tACC (ns) ICC (mA) Active Standby Ordering Code AT28BV256-20JU AT28BV256-20TU AT28BV256-20SU AT28BV256-20PU Package 32J 28T 27S 28T Operation Range Industrial (-40° to 85° C)
200
15
0.02
27. Valid Part Numbers
The following table lists standard Atmel products that can be ordered.
Device Numbers AT28BV256 Speed 20 Package and Temperature Combinations JI, PI, SI, TI, TU, JU, SU, PU
28. Die Products
Reference Section: Parallel EEPROM Die Products
Package Type 32J 28P6 28S 28T 32-lead, Plastic J-leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC) 28-lead, 0.600" Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP) 28-lead, 0.300" Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline (SOIC) 28-lead, Plastic Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP)
13
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
29. Packaging Information
29.1 32J – PLCC
1.14(0.045) X 45˚
PIN NO. 1 IDENTIFIER
1.14(0.045) X 45˚ 0.318(0.0125) 0.191(0.0075)
E1 B
E
B1
E2
e D1 D A A2 A1
0.51(0.020)MAX 45˚ MAX (3X)
COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = mm) SYMBOL
D2
MIN 3.175 1.524 0.381 12.319 11.354 9.906 14.859 13.894 12.471 0.660 0.330
NOM – – – – – – – – – – – 1.270 TYP
MAX 3.556 2.413 – 12.573 11.506 10.922 15.113 14.046 13.487 0.813 0.533
NOTE
A A1 A2 D D1 D2
Note 2
Notes:
1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-016, Variation AE. 2. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion is .010"(0.254 mm) per side. Dimension D1 and E1 include mold mismatch and are measured at the extreme material condition at the upper or lower parting line. 3. Lead coplanarity is 0.004" (0.102 mm) maximum.
E E1 E2 B B1 e
Note 2
10/04/01 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TITLE 32J, 32-lead, Plastic J-leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC) DRAWING NO. 32J REV. B
R
14
AT28BV256
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
AT28BV256
29.2 28P6 – PDIP
D
PIN 1
E1
A
SEATING PLANE
L B1 e E B
A1
C eB
0º ~ 15º
REF
SYMBOL A A1 D E E1 B
COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = mm) MIN – 0.381 36.703 15.240 13.462 0.356 1.041 3.048 0.203 15.494 NOM – – – – – – – – – – 2.540 TYP MAX 4.826 – 37.338 15.875 13.970 0.559 1.651 3.556 0.381 17.526 Note 2 Note 2 NOTE
Notes:
1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-011, Variation AB. 2. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold Flash or Protrusion. Mold Flash or Protrusion shall not exceed 0.25 mm (0.010").
B1 L C eB e
09/28/01 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TITLE 28P6, 28-lead (0.600"/15.24 mm Wide) Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP) DRAWING NO. 28P6 REV. B
R
15
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
29.3
28S – SOIC
Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches). Controlling dimension: Millimeters.
0.51(0.020) 0.33(0.013)
7.60(0.2992) 10.65(0.419) 7.40(0.2914) 10.00(0.394)
PIN 1
1.27(0.50) BSC
TOP VIEW
18.10(0.7125) 17.70(0.6969)
2.65(0.1043) 2.35(0.0926)
0.30(0.0118) 0.10(0.0040)
SIDE VIEWS
0º ~ 8º
0.32(0.0125) 0.23(0.0091) 1.27(0.050) 0.40(0.016)
8/4/03 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TITLE 28S, 28-lead, 0.300" Body, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline (SOIC) JEDEC Standard MS-013 DRAWING NO. 28S REV. B
R
16
AT28BV256
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
AT28BV256
29.4 28T – TSOP
PIN 1
0º ~ 5º
c
Pin 1 Identifier Area D1 D
L
e
b
L1
E
A2
A
SEATING PLANE
GAGE PLANE
A1
SYMBOL A A1 A2 Notes: 1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MO-183. 2. Dimensions D1 and E do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion on E is 0.15 mm per side and on D1 is 0.25 mm per side. 3. Lead coplanarity is 0.10 mm maximum. D D1 E L L1 b c e
COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = mm) MIN – 0.05 0.90 13.20 11.70 7.90 0.50 NOM – – 1.00 13.40 11.80 8.00 0.60 0.25 BASIC 0.17 0.10 0.22 – 0.55 BASIC 0.27 0.21 MAX 1.20 0.15 1.05 13.60 11.90 8.10 0.70 Note 2 Note 2 NOTE
12/06/02 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TITLE 28T, 28-lead (8 x 13.4 mm) Plastic Thin Small Outline Package, Type I (TSOP) DRAWING NO. 28T REV. C
R
17
0273J–PEEPR–10/06
Atmel Corporation
2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131, USA Tel: 1(408) 441-0311 Fax: 1(408) 487-2600
Atmel Operations
Memory
2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131, USA Tel: 1(408) 441-0311 Fax: 1(408) 436-4314
RF/Automotive
Theresienstrasse 2 Postfach 3535 74025 Heilbronn, Germany Tel: (49) 71-31-67-0 Fax: (49) 71-31-67-2340 1150 East Cheyenne Mtn. Blvd. Colorado Springs, CO 80906, USA Tel: 1(719) 576-3300 Fax: 1(719) 540-1759
Regional Headquarters
Europe
Atmel Sarl Route des Arsenaux 41 Case Postale 80 CH-1705 Fribourg Switzerland Tel: (41) 26-426-5555 Fax: (41) 26-426-5500
Microcontrollers
2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131, USA Tel: 1(408) 441-0311 Fax: 1(408) 436-4314 La Chantrerie BP 70602 44306 Nantes Cedex 3, France Tel: (33) 2-40-18-18-18 Fax: (33) 2-40-18-19-60
Biometrics/Imaging/Hi-Rel MPU/ High-Speed Converters/RF Datacom
Avenue de Rochepleine BP 123 38521 Saint-Egreve Cedex, France Tel: (33) 4-76-58-30-00 Fax: (33) 4-76-58-34-80
Asia
Room 1219 Chinachem Golden Plaza 77 Mody Road Tsimshatsui East Kowloon Hong Kong Tel: (852) 2721-9778 Fax: (852) 2722-1369
ASIC/ASSP/Smart Cards
Zone Industrielle 13106 Rousset Cedex, France Tel: (33) 4-42-53-60-00 Fax: (33) 4-42-53-60-01 1150 East Cheyenne Mtn. Blvd. Colorado Springs, CO 80906, USA Tel: 1(719) 576-3300 Fax: 1(719) 540-1759 Scottish Enterprise Technology Park Maxwell Building East Kilbride G75 0QR, Scotland Tel: (44) 1355-803-000 Fax: (44) 1355-242-743
Japan
9F, Tonetsu Shinkawa Bldg. 1-24-8 Shinkawa Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0033 Japan Tel: (81) 3-3523-3551 Fax: (81) 3-3523-7581
Literature Requests
www.atmel.com/literature
Disclaimer: T he information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN ATMEL’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE LOCATED ON ATMEL’S WEB SITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY WARRANTY RELATING TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ATMEL HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. A tmel makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Atmel does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Unless specifically provided otherwise, Atmel products are not suitable for, and shall not be used in, automotive applications. Atmel’s products are not intended, authorized, or warranted for use as components in applications intended to support or sustain life.
© 2006 Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved. A tmel ®, logo and combinations thereof, Everywhere You Are® a nd others are registered trademarks or trademarks of Atmel Corporation or its subsidiaries. Other terms and product names may be trademarks of others.
Printed on recycled paper.
0273J–PEEPR–10/06