Features
• High Performance, Low Power AVR® 8-Bit Microcontroller • Advanced RISC Architecture
– 123 Powerful Instructions – Most Single Clock Cycle Execution – 32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers – Fully Static Operation – Up to 20 MIPS Throughput at 20 MHz High Endurance Non-volatile Memory Segments – 2/4/8K Bytes of In-System Self-Programmable Flash Program Memory • Endurance: 10,000 Write/Erase Cycles – 128/256/512 Bytes of In-System Programmable EEPROM • Endurance: 100,000 Write/Erase Cycles – 128/256/512 Bytes of Internal SRAM – Data retention: 20 Years at 85°C / 100 Years at 25°C – In-System Programmable via SPI Port – Programming Lock for Software Security Peripheral Features – One 8/16-bit Timer/Counter with Prescaler – One 8/10-bit High Speed Timer/Counter with Prescaler • 3 High Frequency PWM Outputs with Separate Output Compare Registers • Programmable Dead Time Generator – 10-bit ADC • 11 Single-Ended Channels • 16 Differential ADC Channel Pairs • 15 Differential ADC Channel Pairs with Programmable Gain (1x, 8x, 20x, 32x) – On-chip Analog Comparator – Programmable Watchdog Timer with Separate On-chip Oscillator – Universal Serial Interface with Start Condition Detector – Interrupt and Wake-up on Pin Change Special Microcontroller Features – debugWIRE On-chip Debug System – Power-on Reset and Programmable Brown-out Detection – Internal Calibrated Oscillator – External and Internal Interrupt Sources – Four Sleep Modes: Low Power Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Standby and PowerDown – On-Chip Temperature Sensor I/O and Packages – 16 Programmable I/O Lines – 20-pin PDIP, 20-pin SOIC, 20-pin TSSOP and 32-pad MLF Operating Voltage – 1.8 – 5.5V Speed Grades – 0 – 4 MHz @ 1.8 – 5.5V – 0 – 10 MHz @ 2.7 – 5.5V – 0 – 20 MHz @ 4.5 – 5.5V Power Consumption at 1MHz, 1.8V, 25°C – Active: 200 µA – Power-Down Mode: 0.1 µA
•
•
8-bit Microcontroller with 2/4/8K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash ATtiny261A ATtiny461A ATtiny861A Preliminary Summary
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8197AS–AVR–10/09
1. Pin Configurations
Figure 1-1. Pinout ATtiny261A/461A/861A
PDIP/SOIC/TSSOP
(MOSI/DI/SDA/OC1A/PCINT8) PB0 (MISO/DO/OC1A/PCINT9) PB1 (SCK/USCK/SCL/OC1B/PCINT10) PB2 (OC1B/PCINT11) PB3 VCC GND (ADC7/OC1D/CLKI/XTAL1/PCINT12) PB4 (ADC8/OC1D/CLKO/XTAL2/PCINT13) PB5 (ADC9/INT0/T0/PCINT14) PB6 (ADC10/RESET/PCINT15) PB7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 PA0 (ADC0/DI/SDA/PCINT0) PA1 (ADC1/DO/PCINT1) PA2 (ADC2/INT1/USCK/SCL/PCINT2) PA3 (AREF/PCINT3) AGND AVCC PA4 (ADC3/ICP0/PCINT4) PA5 (ADC4/AIN2/PCINT5) PA6 (ADC5/AIN0/PCINT6) PA7 (ADC6/AIN1/PCINT7)
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
PB2 (SCK/USCK/SCL/OC1B/PCINT10) PB1 (MISO/DO/OC1A/PCINT9) PB0 (MOSI/DI/SDA/OC1A/PCINT8) NC NC NC PA0 (ADC0/DI/SDA/PCINT0) PA1 (ADC1/DO/PCINT1)
NC (OC1B/PCINT11) PB3 NC VCC GND NC (ADC7/OC1D/CLKI/XTAL1/PCINT12) PB4 (ADC8/OC1D/CLKO/XTAL2/PCINT13) PB5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
QFN/MLF
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17
NC PA2 (ADC2/INT1/USCK/SCL/PCINT2) PA3 (AREF/PCINT3) AGND NC NC AVCC PA4 (ADC3/ICP0/PCINT4)
Note:
To ensure mechanical stability the center pad underneath the QFN/MLF package should be soldered to ground on the board.
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NC (ADC9/INT0/T0/PCINT14) PB6 (ADC10/RESET/PCINT15) PB7 NC (ADC6/AIN1/PCINT7) PA7 (ADC5/AIN0/PCINT6) PA6 (ADC4/AIN2/PCINT5) PA5 NC
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
ATtiny261A/461A/861A
1.1
1.1.1
Pin Descriptions
VCC Supply voltage.
1.1.2
GND Ground.
1.1.3
AVCC Analog supply voltage. This is the supply voltage pin for the Analog-to-digital Converter (ADC), the analog comparator, the Brown-Out Detector (BOD), the internal voltage reference and Port A. It should be externally connected to VCC, even if some peripherals such as the ADC are not used. If the ADC is used AVCC should be connected to VCC through a low-pass filter.
1.1.4
AGND Analog ground.
1.1.5
Port A (PA7:PA0) An 8-bit, bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors, individually selectable for each bit. Output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs, port pins that are externally pulled low will source current if pull-up resistors have been activated. Port pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running. Port A also serves the functions of various special features of the device, as listed on page 61.
1.1.6
Port B (PB7:PB0) An 8-bit, bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors, individually selectable for each bit. Output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs, port pins that are externally pulled low will source current if pull-up resistors have been activated. Port pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running. Port B also serves the functions of various special features of the device, as listed on page 64.
1.1.7
RESET Reset input. A low level on this pin for longer than the minimum pulse length will generate a reset, even if the clock is not running and provided the reset pin has not been disabled. The minimum pulse length is given in Table 19-4 on page 187. Shorter pulses are not guaranteed to generate a reset. The reset pin can also be used as a (weak) I/O pin.
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2. Overview
ATtiny261A/461A/861A are low-power CMOS 8-bit microcontrollers based on the AVR enhanced RISC architecture. By executing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the devices achieve throughputs approaching 1 MIPS per MHz allowing the system designer to optimize power consumption versus processing speed.
2.1
Block Diagram
Figure 2-1. Block Diagram
GND VCC
Watchdog Timer Watchdog Oscillator
Power Supervision POR / BOD & RESET
debugWIRE
PROGRAM LOGIC
Oscillator Circuits / Clock Generation
Flash
SRAM
CPU EEPROM
AVCC AGND AREF
Timer/Counter0
DATABUS
Timer/Counter1
A/D Conv.
USI
Analog Comp.
Internal Bandgap
3
11
PORT B (8)
PORT A (8)
RESET XTAL[1..2] PB[0..7] PA[0..7]
The AVR core combines a rich instruction set with 32 general purpose working registers. All 32 registers are directly connected to the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), allowing two independent registers to be accessed in one single instruction executed in one clock cycle. The resulting architecture is more code efficient while achieving throughputs up to ten times faster than conventional CISC microcontrollers.
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ATtiny261A/461A/861A
The ATtiny261A/461A/861A provides the following features: 2/4/8K byte of In-System Programmable Flash, 128/256/512 bytes EEPROM, 128/256/512 bytes SRAM, 16 general purpose I/O lines, 32 general purpose working registers, an 8-bit Timer/Counter with compare modes, an 8bit high speed Timer/Counter, a Universal Serial Interface, Internal and External Interrupts, an 11-channel, 10-bit ADC, a programmable Watchdog Timer with internal oscillator, and four software selectable power saving modes. Idle mode stops the CPU while allowing the SRAM, Timer/Counter, ADC, Analog Comparator, and Interrupt system to continue functioning. Powerdown mode saves the register contents, disabling all chip functions until the next Interrupt or Hardware Reset. ADC Noise Reduction mode stops the CPU and all I/O modules except ADC, to minimize switching noise during ADC conversions. In Standby mode, the crystal/resonator oscillator is running while the rest of the device is sleeping, allowing very fast start-up combined with low power consumption. The device is manufactured using Atmel’s high density non-volatile memory technology. The On-chip ISP Flash allows the Program memory to be re-programmed In-System through an SPI serial interface, by a conventional non-volatile memory programmer or by an On-chip boot code running on the AVR core. The ATtiny261A/461A/861A AVR is supported by a full suite of program and system development tools including: C Compilers, Macro Assemblers, Program Debugger/Simulators, and Evaluation kits.
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3. General Information
3.1 Resources
A comprehensive set of drivers, application notes, data sheets and descriptions on development tools are available for download at http://www.atmel.com/avr.
3.2
Code Examples
This documentation contains simple code examples that briefly show how to use various parts of the device. These code examples assume that the part specific header file is included before compilation. Be aware that not all C compiler vendors include bit definitions in the header files and interrupt handling in C is compiler dependent. Please confirm with the C compiler documentation for more details. For I/O Registers located in the extended I/O map, “IN”, “OUT”, “SBIS”, “SBIC”, “CBI”, and “SBI” instructions must be replaced with instructions that allow access to extended I/O. Typically, this means “LDS” and “STS” combined with “SBRS”, “SBRC”, “SBR”, and “CBR”. Note that not all AVR devices include an extended I/O map.
3.3
Data Retention
Reliability Qualification results show that the projected data retention failure rate is much less than 1 PPM over 20 years at 85°C or 100 years at 25°C.
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4. Register Summary
Address
0x3F (0x5F) 0x3E (0x5E) 0x3D (0x5D) 0x3C (0x5C) 0x3B (0x5B) 0x3A (0x5A) 0x39 (0x59) 0x38 (0x58) 0x37 (0x57) 0x36 (0x56) 0x35 (0x55) 0x34 (0x54) 0x33 (0x53) 0x32 (0x52) 0x31 (0x51) 0x30 (0x50) 0x2F (0x4F) 0x2E (0x4E) 0x2D (0x4D) 0x2C (0x4C) 0x2B (0x4B) 0x2A (0x4A) 0x29 (0x49) 0x28 (0x48) 0x27 (0x47) 0x26 (0x46) 0x25 (0x45) 0x24 (0x44) 0x23 (0x43) 0x22 (0x42) 0x21 (0x41) 0x20 (0x40) 0x1F (0x3F) 0x1E (0x3E) 0x1D (0x3D) 0x1C (0x3C) 0x1B (0x3B) 0x1A (0x3A) 0x19 (0x39) 0x18 (0x38) 0x17 (0x37) 0x16 (0x36) 0x15 (0x35) 0x14 (0x34) 0x13 (0x33) 0x12 (0x32) 0x11 (0x31) 0x10 (0x30) 0x0F (0x2F) 0x0E (0x2E) 0x0D (0x2D) 0x0C (0x2C) 0x0B (0x2B) 0x0A (0x2A) 0x09 (0x29) 0x08 (0x28) 0x07 (0x27) 0x06 (0x26) 0x05 (0x25) 0x04 (0x24) 0x03 (0x23) 0x02 (0x22) 0x01 (0x21) 0x00 (0x20)
Name
SREG SPH SPL Reserved GIMSK GIFR TIMSK TIFR SPMCSR PRR MCUCR MCUSR TCCR0B TCNT0L OSCCAL TCCR1A TCCR1B TCNT1 OCR1A OCR1B OCR1C OCR1D PLLCSR CLKPR TCCR1C TCCR1D TC1H DT1 PCMSK0 PCMSK1 WDTCR DWDR EEARH EEARL EEDR EECR PORTA DDRA PINA PORTB DDRB PINB TCCR0A TCNT0H OCR0A OCR0B USIPP USIBR USIDR USISR USICR GPIOR2 GPIOR1 GPIOR0 ACSRB ACSRA ADMUX ADCSRA ADCH ADCL ADCSRB DIDR1 DIDR0 TCCR1E
Bit 7
I – SP7 INT1 INTF1 OCIE1D OCF1D – BODS – –
Bit 6
T – SP6 INT0 INTF0 OCIE1A OCF1A – PUD – –
Bit 5
H – SP5 PCIE1 PCIF OCIE1B OCF1B – SE – –
Bit 4
S – SP4 – PCIE0 – OCIE0A OCF0A CTPB SM1 – TSM
Bit 3
V – SP3 – – OCIE0B OCF0B RFLB PRTIM1 SM0 WDRF PSR0
Bit 2
N SP10 SP2 – – TOIE1 TOV1 PGWRT PRTIM0 BODSE BORF CS02
Bit 1
Z SP9 SP1 – – TOIE0 TOV0 PGERS PRUSI ISC01 EXTRF CS01
Bit 0
C SP8 SP0 – – TICIE0 ICF0 SPMEN PRADC ISC00 PORF CS00
Page
page 8 page 11 page 11 page 50 page 51 page 84, page 121 page 85, page 121 page 166 page 35 page 37, page 67, page 50 page 45, page 83 page 83 page 32
Timer/Counter0 Counter Register Low Byte Oscillator Calibration Register COM1A1 PWM1X COM1A0 PSR1 COM1B1 DTPS11 COM1B0 DTPS10 FOC1A CS13 FOC1B CS12 PWM1A CS11 PWM1B CS10
page 110 page 166 page 119 page 119 page 120 page 120 page 120
Timer/Counter1 Counter Register Timer/Counter1 Output Compare Register A Timer/Counter1 Output Compare Register B Timer/Counter1 Output Compare Register C Timer/Counter1 Output Compare Register D LSM CLKPCE COM1A1S FPIE1 DT1H3 PCINT7 PCINT15 WDIF COM1A0S FPEN1 DT1H2 PCINT6 PCINT14 WDIE COM1B1S FPNC1 DT1H1 PCINT5 PCINT13 WDP3 COM1B0S FPES1 DT1H0 PCINT4 PCINT12 WDCE CLKPS3 COM1D1 FPAC1 DT1L3 PCINT3 PCINT11 WDE PCKE CLKPS2 COM1D0 FPF1 DT1L2 PCINT2 PCINT10 WDP2 PLLE CLKPS1 FOC1D WGM11 TC19 DT1L1 PCINT1 PCINT9 WDP1 PLOCK CLKPS0 PWM1D WGM10 TC18 DT1L0 PCINT0 PCINT8 WDP0 EEAR8 EEAR7 – PORTA7 DDA7 PINA7 PORTB7 DDB7 PINB7 TCW0 EEAR6 – PORTA6 DDA6 PINA6 PORTB6 DDB6 PINB6 ICEN0 EEAR5 EEPM1 PORTA5 DDA5 PINA5 PORTB5 DDB5 PINB5 ICNC0 EEAR4 EEPM0 PORTA4 DDA4 PINA4 PORTB4 DDB4 PINB4 ICES0 EEAR3 EERIE PORTA3 DDA3 PINA3 PORTB3 DDB3 PINB3 ACIC0 EEAR2 EEMPE PORTA2 DDA2 PINA2 PORTB2 DDB2 PINB2 EEAR1 EEPE PORTA1 DDA1 PINA1 PORTB1 DDB1 PINB1 EEAR0 EERE PORTA0 DDA0 PINA0 PORTB0 DDB0 PINB0 CTC0 EEPROM Data Register
page 118 page 32 page 115 page 116 page 119 page 122 page 52 page 52 page 45 page 35 page 20 page 21 page 21 page 21 page 67 page 67 page 68 page 68 page 68 page 68 page 82 page 84 page 84 page 84
DWDR[7:0]
Timer/Counter0 Counter Register High Byte Timer/Counter0 Output Compare Register A Timer/Counter0 Output Compare Register B USIPOS USI Buffer Register USI Data Register USISIF USISIE USIOIF USIOIE USIPF USIWM1 USIDC USIWM0 USICNT3 USICS1 USICNT2 USICS0 USICNT1 USICLK USICNT0 USITC
page 134 page 131 page 130 page 131 page 132 page 22 page 23 page 23
General Purpose I/O Register 2 General Purpose I/O Register 1 General Purpose I/O Register 0 HSEL ACD REFS1 ADEN HLEV ACBG REFS0 ADSC ACO ADLAR ADATE ACI MUX4 ADIF ACIE MUX3 ADIE ACM2 ACME MUX2 ADPS2 ACM1 ACIS1 MUX1 ADPS1 ACM0 ACIS0 MUX0 ADPS0
page 138 page 137 page 154 page 153 page 154 page 154
ADC Data Register High Byte ADC Data Register Low Byte BIN ADC10D ADC6D – GSEL ADC9D ADC5D ADC8D ADC4D OC1OE5 REFS2 ADC7D ADC3D OC1OE4 AREFD OC1OE3 ADC2D OC1OE2 ADC1D OC1OE1 ADC0D OC1OE0 MUX5 ADTS2 ADTS1 ADTS0
page 158 page 159 page 159 page 117
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Note:
1. For compatibility with future devices, reserved bits should be written to zero if accessed. Reserved I/O memory addresses should never be written. 2. I/O Registers within the address range 0x00 - 0x1F are directly bit-accessible using the SBI and CBI instructions. In these registers, the value of single bits can be checked by using the SBIS and SBIC instructions. 3. Some of the Status Flags are cleared by writing a logical one to them. Note that, unlike most other AVRs, the CBI and SBI instructions will only operation the specified bit, and can therefore be used on registers containing such Status Flags. The CBI and SBI instructions work with registers 0x00 to 0x1F only.
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5. Instruction Set Summary
Mnemonics
ADD ADC ADIW SUB SUBI SBC SBCI SBIW AND ANDI OR ORI EOR COM NEG SBR CBR INC DEC TST CLR SER RJMP IJMP RCALL ICALL RET RETI CPSE CP CPC CPI SBRC SBRS SBIC SBIS BRBS BRBC BREQ BRNE BRCS BRCC BRSH BRLO BRMI BRPL BRGE BRLT BRHS BRHC BRTS BRTC BRVS BRVC BRIE BRID SBI CBI LSL LSR ROL ROR Rd,Rr Rd,Rr Rd,Rr Rd,K Rr, b Rr, b P, b P, b s, k s, k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k P,b P,b Rd Rd Rd Rd k
Operands
Rd, Rr Rd, Rr Rdl,K Rd, Rr Rd, K Rd, Rr Rd, K Rdl,K Rd, Rr Rd, K Rd, Rr Rd, K Rd, Rr Rd Rd Rd,K Rd,K Rd Rd Rd Rd Rd k Add two Registers
Description
Rd ← Rd + Rr
Operation
Flags
Z,C,N,V,H Z,C,N,V,H Z,C,N,V,S Z,C,N,V,H Z,C,N,V,H Z,C,N,V,H Z,C,N,V,H Z,C,N,V,S Z,N,V Z,N,V Z,N,V Z,N,V Z,N,V Z,C,N,V Z,C,N,V,H Z,N,V Z,N,V Z,N,V Z,N,V Z,N,V Z,N,V None None None None None None I None Z, N,V,C,H Z, N,V,C,H Z, N,V,C,H None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None Z,C,N,V Z,C,N,V Z,C,N,V Z,C,N,V
#Clocks
1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 1/2/3 1 1 1 1/2/3 1/2/3 1/2/3 1/2/3 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 2 2 1 1 1 1
ARITHMETIC AND LOGIC INSTRUCTIONS Add with Carry two Registers Add Immediate to Word Subtract two Registers Subtract Constant from Register Subtract with Carry two Registers Subtract with Carry Constant from Reg. Subtract Immediate from Word Logical AND Registers Logical AND Register and Constant Logical OR Registers Logical OR Register and Constant Exclusive OR Registers One’s Complement Two’s Complement Set Bit(s) in Register Clear Bit(s) in Register Increment Decrement Test for Zero or Minus Clear Register Set Register Relative Jump Indirect Jump to (Z) Relative Subroutine Call Indirect Call to (Z) Subroutine Return Interrupt Return Compare, Skip if Equal Compare Compare with Carry Compare Register with Immediate Skip if Bit in Register Cleared Skip if Bit in Register is Set Skip if Bit in I/O Register Cleared Skip if Bit in I/O Register is Set Branch if Status Flag Set Branch if Status Flag Cleared Branch if Equal Branch if Not Equal Branch if Carry Set Branch if Carry Cleared Branch if Same or Higher Branch if Lower Branch if Minus Branch if Plus Branch if Greater or Equal, Signed Branch if Less Than Zero, Signed Branch if Half Carry Flag Set Branch if Half Carry Flag Cleared Branch if T Flag Set Branch if T Flag Cleared Branch if Overflow Flag is Set Branch if Overflow Flag is Cleared Branch if Interrupt Enabled Branch if Interrupt Disabled Set Bit in I/O Register Clear Bit in I/O Register Logical Shift Left Logical Shift Right Rotate Left Through Carry Rotate Right Through Carry Rd ← Rd + Rr + C Rdh:Rdl ← Rdh:Rdl + K Rd ← Rd - Rr Rd ← Rd - K Rd ← Rd - Rr - C Rd ← Rd - K - C Rdh:Rdl ← Rdh:Rdl - K Rd ← Rd • Rr Rd ← Rd • K Rd ← Rd v Rr Rd ← Rd v K Rd ← Rd ⊕ Rr Rd ← 0xFF − Rd Rd ← 0x00 − Rd Rd ← Rd v K Rd ← Rd • (0xFF - K) Rd ← Rd + 1 Rd ← Rd − 1 Rd ← Rd • Rd Rd ← Rd ⊕ Rd Rd ← 0xFF PC ← PC + k + 1 PC ← Z PC ← PC + k + 1 PC ← Z PC ← STACK PC ← STACK if (Rd = Rr) PC ← PC + 2 or 3 Rd − Rr Rd − Rr − C Rd − K if (Rr(b)=0) PC ← PC + 2 or 3 if (Rr(b)=1) PC ← PC + 2 or 3 if (P(b)=0) PC ← PC + 2 or 3 if (P(b)=1) PC ← PC + 2 or 3 if (SREG(s) = 1) then PC←PC+k + 1 if (SREG(s) = 0) then PC←PC+k + 1 if (Z = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (Z = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (C = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (C = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (C = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (C = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (N = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (N = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (N ⊕ V= 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (N ⊕ V= 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (H = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (H = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (T = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (T = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (V = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if (V = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if ( I = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 if ( I = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 I/O(P,b) ← 1 I/O(P,b) ← 0 Rd(n+1) ← Rd(n), Rd(0) ← 0 Rd(n) ← Rd(n+1), Rd(7) ← 0 Rd(0)←C,Rd(n+1)← Rd(n),C←Rd(7) Rd(7)←C,Rd(n)← Rd(n+1),C←Rd(0)
BRANCH INSTRUCTIONS
BIT AND BIT-TEST INSTRUCTIONS
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Mnemonics
ASR SWAP BSET BCLR BST BLD SEC CLC SEN CLN SEZ CLZ SEI CLI SES CLS SEV CLV SET CLT SEH CLH
Operands
Rd Rd s s Rr, b Rd, b Arithmetic Shift Right Swap Nibbles Flag Set Flag Clear
Description
Operation
Rd(n) ← Rd(n+1), n=0..6 Rd(3..0)←Rd(7..4),Rd(7..4)←Rd(3..0) SREG(s) ← 1 SREG(s) ← 0 T ← Rr(b) Rd(b) ← T C←1 C←0 N←1 N←0 Z←1 Z←0 I←1 I←0 S←1 S←0 V←1 V←0 T←1 T←0 H←1 H←0 Rd ← Rr Rd+1:Rd ← Rr+1:Rr Rd ← K Rd ← (X) Rd ← (X), X ← X + 1 X ← X - 1, Rd ← (X) Rd ← (Y) Rd ← (Y), Y ← Y + 1 Y ← Y - 1, Rd ← (Y) Rd ← (Y + q) Rd ← (Z) Rd ← (Z), Z ← Z+1 Z ← Z - 1, Rd ← (Z) Rd ← (Z + q) Rd ← (k) (X) ← Rr (X) ← Rr, X ← X + 1 X ← X - 1, (X) ← Rr (Y) ← Rr (Y) ← Rr, Y ← Y + 1 Y ← Y - 1, (Y) ← Rr (Y + q) ← Rr (Z) ← Rr (Z) ← Rr, Z ← Z + 1 Z ← Z - 1, (Z) ← Rr (Z + q) ← Rr (k) ← Rr R0 ← (Z) Rd ← (Z) Rd ← (Z), Z ← Z+1 (z) ← R1:R0 Rd ← P P ← Rr STACK ← Rr Rd ← STACK
Flags
Z,C,N,V None SREG(s) SREG(s) T None C C N N Z Z I I S S V V T T H H None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None
#Clocks
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 N/A
Bit Store from Register to T Bit load from T to Register Set Carry Clear Carry Set Negative Flag Clear Negative Flag Set Zero Flag Clear Zero Flag Global Interrupt Enable Global Interrupt Disable Set Signed Test Flag Clear Signed Test Flag Set Twos Complement Overflow. Clear Twos Complement Overflow Set T in SREG Clear T in SREG Set Half Carry Flag in SREG Clear Half Carry Flag in SREG
DATA TRANSFER INSTRUCTIONS MOV MOVW LDI LD LD LD LD LD LD LDD LD LD LD LDD LDS ST ST ST ST ST ST STD ST ST ST STD STS LPM LPM LPM SPM IN OUT PUSH POP NOP SLEEP WDR BREAK Rd, P P, Rr Rr Rd Rd, Z Rd, Z+ Rd, Rr Rd, Rr Rd, K Rd, X Rd, X+ Rd, - X Rd, Y Rd, Y+ Rd, - Y Rd,Y+q Rd, Z Rd, Z+ Rd, -Z Rd, Z+q Rd, k X, Rr X+, Rr - X, Rr Y, Rr Y+, Rr - Y, Rr Y+q,Rr Z, Rr Z+, Rr -Z, Rr Z+q,Rr k, Rr Move Between Registers Copy Register Word Load Immediate Load Indirect Load Indirect and Post-Inc. Load Indirect and Pre-Dec. Load Indirect Load Indirect and Post-Inc. Load Indirect and Pre-Dec. Load Indirect with Displacement Load Indirect Load Indirect and Post-Inc. Load Indirect and Pre-Dec. Load Indirect with Displacement Load Direct from SRAM Store Indirect Store Indirect and Post-Inc. Store Indirect and Pre-Dec. Store Indirect Store Indirect and Post-Inc. Store Indirect and Pre-Dec. Store Indirect with Displacement Store Indirect Store Indirect and Post-Inc. Store Indirect and Pre-Dec. Store Indirect with Displacement Store Direct to SRAM Load Program Memory Load Program Memory Load Program Memory and Post-Inc Store Program Memory In Port Out Port Push Register on Stack Pop Register from Stack No Operation Sleep Watchdog Reset Break (see specific descr. for Sleep function) (see specific descr. for WDR/Timer) For On-chip Debug Only
MCU CONTROL INSTRUCTIONS None None None
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6. Ordering Information
6.1 ATtiny261A
Speed (MHz) 20(3) Notes: Power Supply Ordering Code(2) ATtiny261A-MU ATtiny261A-PU ATtiny261A-SU ATtiny261A-XU Package(1) 32M1-A 20P3 20S2 20X Operational Range Industrial (-40°C to 85°C)
1.8 – 5.5V
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering information and minimum quantities. 2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also Halide free and fully Green. 3. For Speed vs. VCC, see Figure 19.3 on page 185.
Package Type 32M1-A 20P3 20S2 20X 32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 mm Body, Lead Pitch 0.50 mm, Micro Lead Frame Package (MLF) 20-lead, 0.300" Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP) 20-lead, 0.300" Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline Package (SOIC) 20-lead, 4.4 mm Wide, Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP)
11
8197AS–AVR–10/09
6.2
ATtiny461A
Speed (MHz)
(3)
Power Supply
Ordering Code(2) ATtiny461A-MU ATtiny461A-PU ATtiny461A-SU ATtiny461A-XU
Package(1) 32M1-A 20P3 20S2 20X
Operational Range Industrial (-40°C to 85°C)
20 Notes:
1.8 – 5.5V
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering information and minimum quantities. 2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also Halide free and fully Green. 3. For Speed vs. VCC, see Figure 19.3 on page 185.
Package Type 32M1-A 20P3 20S2 20X 32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 mm Body, Lead Pitch 0.50 mm, Micro Lead Frame Package (MLF) 20-lead, 0.300" Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP) 20-lead, 0.300" Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline Package (SOIC) 20-lead, 4.4 mm Wide, Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP)
12
ATtiny261A/461A/861A
8197AS–AVR–10/09
ATtiny261A/461A/861A
6.3 ATtiny861A
Speed (MHz)
(3)
Power Supply
Ordering Code(2) ATtiny861A-MU ATtiny861A-PU ATtiny861A-SU ATtiny861A-XU
Package(1) 32M1-A 20P3 20S2 20X
Operational Range Industrial (-40°C to 85°C)
20 Notes:
1.8 – 5.5V
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering information and minimum quantities. 2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also Halide free and fully Green. 3. For Speed vs. VCC, see Figure 19.3 on page 185.
Package Type 32M1-A 20P3 20S2 20X 32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 mm Body, Lead Pitch 0.50 mm, Micro Lead Frame Package (MLF) 20-lead, 0.300" Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP) 20-lead, 0.300" Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline Package (SOIC) 20-lead, 4.4 mm Wide, Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP)
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7. Packaging Information
7.1 32M1-A
D D1
1 2 3
0
Pin 1 ID E1 E
SIDE VIEW
TOP VIEW
A2
A3 A1
K
P D2
A
0.08 C
COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = mm) MIN 0.80 – – NOM 0.90 0.02 0.65 0.20 REF 0.18 4.90 4.70 2.95 4.90 4.70 2.95 0.23 5.00 4.75 3.10 5.00 4.75 3.10 0.50 BSC 0.30 – – 0.20 – 0.40 – – 0.50 0.60 12o – 0.30 5.10 4.80 3.25 5.10 4.80 3.25 MAX 1.00 0.05 1.00 NOTE
SYMBOL A
P
Pin #1 Notch (0.20 R)
1 2 3
A1 A2 A3 E2 b
K
D D1 D2 E
b
e
L
E1 E2 e L P
BOTTOM VIEW
0
Note: JEDEC Standard MO-220, Fig. 2 (Anvil Singulation), VHHD-2. K
5/25/06 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TITLE 32M1-A, 32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 mm Body, Lead Pitch 0.50 mm, 3.10 mm Exposed Pad, Micro Lead Frame Package (MLF) DRAWING NO. 32M1-A REV. E
R
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ATtiny261A/461A/861A
8197AS–AVR–10/09
ATtiny261A/461A/861A
7.2 20P3
D
PIN 1
E1
A
SEATING PLANE
L B1 e E B
A1
C eC eB
SYMBOL A A1 D E E1 B Notes: 1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-001, Variation AD. 2. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold Flash or Protrusion. Mold Flash or Protrusion shall not exceed 0.25 mm (0.010"). B1 L C eB eC e
COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = mm) MIN – 0.381 25.493 7.620 6.096 0.356 1.270 2.921 0.203 – 0.000 NOM – – – – – – – – – – – MAX 5.334 – 25.984 8.255 7.112 0.559 1.551 3.810 0.356 10.922 1.524 Note 2 Note 2 NOTE
2.540 TYP
1/12/04 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TITLE 20P3, 20-lead (0.300"/7.62 mm Wide) Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP) DRAWING NO. 20P3 REV. C
R
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7.3
20S2
16
ATtiny261A/461A/861A
8197AS–AVR–10/09
ATtiny261A/461A/861A
7.4 20X
Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches). Controlling dimension: Millimeters. JEDEC Standard MO-153 AC
INDEX MARK
PIN 1
4.50 (0.177) 6.50 (0.256) 4.30 (0.169) 6.25 (0.246)
6.60 (.260) 6.40 (.252)
1.20 (0.047) MAX
0.65 (.0256) BSC 0.30 (0.012) 0.19 (0.007)
0.15 (0.006) 0.05 (0.002)
SEATING PLANE
0º ~ 8º
0.20 (0.008) 0.09 (0.004)
0.75 (0.030) 0.45 (0.018)
10/23/03 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 TITLE 20X, (Formerly 20T), 20-lead, 4.4 mm Body Width, Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) DRAWING NO. 20X REV. C
R
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8197AS–AVR–10/09
8. Errata
8.1
8.1.1
Errata ATtiny261A
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATtiny261A device. Rev D No known errata.
8.1.2
Rev C Not sampled.
8.2
8.2.1
Errata ATtiny461A
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATtiny461A device. Rev C No known errata.
8.3
8.3.1
Errata ATtiny861A
The revision letter in this section refers to the revision of the ATtiny861A device. Rev D No known errata.
8.3.2
Rev C Not sampled.
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ATtiny261A/461A/861A
8197AS–AVR–10/09
ATtiny261A/461A/861A
9. Datasheet Revision History
9.1 Rev. 8197A – 10/09
1. Initial revision created from document 2588C (ATtiny261/461/861) 2. Updated "Ordering Information" on page 11, page 12 and page 13. Pb-plated packages are no longer offered and there are no separate ordering codes for commercial operation range, the only available option now is industrial. Also, added new package options 3. Added sections: – “Software BOD Disable” on page 35 – “ATtiny461A” on page 221 – “ATtiny861A” on page 247 4. Updated sections: – “Stack Pointer” on page 11 – “OSCCAL – Oscillator Calibration Register” on page 32 – “MCUCR – MCU Control Register” on page 37 – “MCUCR – MCU Control Register” on page 50 – “MCUCR – MCU Control Register” on page 67 – “Speed Grades” on page 185 – “Enhanced Power-On Reset” on page 187 – “ATtiny261A” on page 195 – “Register Summary” on page 7 5. Updated tables: – “DC Characteristics. TA = -40°C to 85°C, VCC = 1.8V to 5.5V (unless otherwise noted).” on page 184 – “Additional Current Consumption for the different I/O modules (absolute values).” on page 193 – “Additional Current Consumption (percentage) in Active and Idle mode.” on page 194
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8197AS–AVR–10/09
Headquarters
Atmel Corporation 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 USA Tel: 1(408) 441-0311 Fax: 1(408) 487-2600
International
Atmel Asia Unit 1-5 & 16, 19/F BEA Tower, Millennium City 5 418 Kwun Tong Road Kwun Tong, Kowloon Hong Kong Tel: (852) 2245-6100 Fax: (852) 2722-1369 Atmel Europe Le Krebs 8, Rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud BP 309 78054 Saint-Quentin-enYvelines Cedex France Tel: (33) 1-30-60-70-00 Fax: (33) 1-30-60-71-11 Atmel Japan 9F, Tonetsu Shinkawa Bldg. 1-24-8 Shinkawa Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0033 Japan Tel: (81) 3-3523-3551 Fax: (81) 3-3523-7581
Product Contact
Web Site www.atmel.com Technical Support avr@atmel.com Sales Contact www.atmel.com/contacts
Literature Requests www.atmel.com/literature
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8197AS–AVR–10/09