Features
• • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Current-controlled Output Current Source with 4 Input Channels Low-power Consumption Output Current up to 150 mA, Read Channel and Channel 2 Output Current up to 200 mA, Channel 3 and Channel 4 Total Output Current to 300 mA Rise Time 1.0 ns, Fall Time 1.1 ns On-chip RF Oscillator Control Frequency and Swings by Use of 2 External Resistors Oscillator Frequency Range from 200 MHz to 600 MHz Oscillator Swing to 100 mA Single 5V Power Supply Common Enable/Disable Input TTL/CMOS Control Signals Small SSO16 Package
4-channel Laser Driver with RF Oscillator T0820
Application
• • • • •
DVD-RAM DVD-RW DVD+RW CD-RW Writable Optical Drives
1. Description
The T0820 is a laser diode driver for the operation of a grounded laser diode for writable optical drives. It includes four channels for four different optical power levels which are controlled by a separate IC. The read channel generates a continuous output level whereas channels 2 to 4 are provided as write channels with very fast switching speeds. Write current pulses are enabled when a "low" signal is applied to the NE pins. All channels are summed together at the IOUT pin. Read channel and channel 2 can contribute up to 150 mA and channels 3 and 4 up to 200 mA to the total output current of up to 300 mA. A total gain of 100 is provided between each reference current input and the selected output. Although the reference inputs are current inputs voltage control is possible by using external resistors. Frequency and swing can be set by two external resistors. Oscillation is enabled by a "high" at the ENOSC pin. Complete output current and oscillator switch-off is achieved by a `low' at the ENABLE input.
Rev. 4506G–DVD–11/05
Figure 1-1.
Block Diagram
I4 NE4 Channel 4
I3 NE3 I2 NE2 IR ENABLE
Channel 3
Channel 2
IOUT
Read channel
ENOSC
RF oscillator
RF
RS
2
T0820
4506G–DVD–11/05
T0820
2. Pin Configuration
Figure 2-1. Pinning SSO16
IR I2 RF I3 I4 NE2 NE3 NE4
1 2 3 4
16 15 14 13
VCC1 VCC2 IOUT GND RS ENABLE ENOSC VCC2
T0820
5 6 7 8 12 11 10 9
Table 2-1.
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Pin Description
Symbol IR I2 RF I3 I4 NE2 NE3 NE4 VCC2 ENOSC ENABLE RS GND IOUT VCC2 VCC1 Type Analog Analog Analog Analog Analog Digital Digital Digital Supply Digital Digital Analog Supply Analog Supply Supply Function Input current, bias voltage approximately GND Input current, bias voltage approximately GND External resistor to GND sets oscillator frequency Input current, bias voltage approximately GND Input current, bias voltage approximately GND Digital control of channel 2 (low active) Digital control of channel 3 (low active) Digital control of channel 4 (low active) +5V power supply for IOUT Enables RF oscillator (high active) Enables output current (high active) External resistor to GND sets oscillator swing Ground Output current source for laser diode +5V power supply for IOUT +5V power supply for circuit
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3. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Parameters Supply voltage Input voltage at IR, I2, I3, I4 Input voltage at NE2, NE3, NE4, ENOSC Output voltage Power dissipation Junction temperature Storage temperature range Notes: 1. RthJA ≤ 115 k/W, Tamb = 70°C 2. RthJA ≤ 115 k/W, Tamb = 25°C Symbol VCC VIN1 VIN2 VOUT PMAX Tj Tstg Value –0.5 to +6.0 –0.5 to +0.8 –0.5 to VCC +0.5 –0.5 to VCC –1 0.7(1) to 1(2) 150 –65 to +125 Unit V V V V W °C °C
4. Thermal Resistance
Parameters Junction ambient Note: Symbol RthJA Value 115
(1)
Unit K/W
1. Measured with multi-layer test board (JEDEC standard)
5. Operating Range
Parameters Supply voltage range Input current External resistor to GND to set oscillator frequency External resistor to GND to set oscillator swing Operating temperature range Symbol VCC IIR, II2, II3, II4 RF RS Tamb Value 4.5 to 5.5 3 > 100 0 to +70 Unit V mA kΩ Ω °C
4
T0820
4506G–DVD–11/05
T0820
6. Electrical Characteristics: General
VCC = 5V, Tamb = 25°C, ENABLE = High, NE2 = NE3 = NE4 = High, ENOSC = Low, unless otherwise specified No. 1 1.1 Parameters Power supply Supply current, power down Supply current, read mode, oscillator disabled Supply current, read mode, oscillator enabled ENABLE = Low, NE2 = NE3 = NE4 = Low IIR = II2 = II3 = II4 = 500 µA IIR = II2 = II3 = II4 = 500 µA, ENOSC = High, RS = 560Ω , RF = 7.5 kΩ IIR = II2 = II3 = II4= 500 µA, NE2 = NE3 = NE4 = Low IIR = II2 = II3 = II4 = 0 µA 9, 15, 16 9, 15, 16 ICCPD2 ICCR1 0.3 mA A Test Condition Pin Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type*
1.2
95
mA
A
1.3
9, 15, 16
ICCR2
100
mA
A
1.4
Supply current, write mode Supply current, input off Digital inputs NE2/NE3/NE4 low voltage NE2/NE3/NE4 high voltage ENABLE low voltage ENABLE high voltage ENOSC low voltage ENOSC high voltage
9, 15, 16 9, 15, 16
ICCW ICCoff
230
mA
A
1.5 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6
16
mA
A
6, 7, 8 6, 7, 8 11 11 10 10
VNELO VNEHI VENLO VENHI VEOLO VEOHI 3.0 3.0 2.0
1.3
V V
A A A A A A
0.5 0.5
V V V V
Current at digital inputs NE2/NE3/NE4 low current NE2/NE3/NE4 high current ENABLE low current ENABLE high current ENOSC low current ENOSC high current NE = 0V NE = 5V ENABLE = 0V ENABLE = 5V ENOSC = 0V ENOSC = 5V 6, 7, 8 6, 7, 8 11 11 10 10 INELO INEHI IENLO IENHI IEOLO IEOHI –100 800 –150 100 –300 800 µA µA µA µA µA µA A A A A A A
* Type means: A: 100% tested B: 100% correlation tested C: Characterized on samples D: Design parameter
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4506G–DVD–11/05
7. Electrical Characteristics: Laser Amplifier
VCC = 5V, Tamb = 25°C, ENABLE = High, unless otherwise specified No. 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 Parameters Laser Amplifier Best fit current gain Best fit current offset Output current linearity Input current range Output current read channel Output current channel 2 Output current channel 3 Output current channel 4 Output current read channel + channel 2 Any channel(1) Any channel(1) Any channel(1) Input is sinking Output is sourcing Output is sourcing Output is sourcing Output is sourcing Output is sourcing 14 14 14 1, 2, 4, 5 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 1, 2, 4, 5 6, 7, 8 GAIN IOS ILIN IDAC IOUTR IOUT2 IOUT3 IOUT4 IOUTR,2 IOUT3,4 IOUT ROUT RIN VTH IOFF1 14 IOFF2 150 90 –8 –3 0 150 150 200 200 150 200 300 8 200 1.68 1 1 250 105 130 +4 +3 3 mA/mA mA % mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA Ω Ω V mA mA A A A C A A A A A A A C A B A A Test Conditions Pin Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type*
Output current channel 3 + Output is sourcing channel 4 Total output current IOUT series resistor IIN input impedance NE threshold Output off current 1 Output off current 2 Output is sourcing IOUT = 250 mA total ROUT to VCC-Rail RIN is to GND Temperature stabilized ENABLE = Low NE2 = NE3 = NE4 = High, IIR = 0 µA, II2 = II3 = II4 = 500 µA NE2 = NE3 = NE4 = Low, IIR = II2 = II3 = II4= 0 µA IOUT = 40 mA, VCC = 5V ±10%, read only IOUT = 80 mA, 40 mA read + 40 mA write, VCC = 5V ±10% IOUT = 40 mA, ENOSC = Low IOUT = 40 mA, read only IOUT = 80 mA, 40 mA read + 40 mA Write
4.17
Output off current 3
14
IOFF3
5
mA
A
4.18
IOUT supply sensitivity, read mode IOUT supply sensitivity, write mode IOUT current output noise IOUT temperature sensitivity, read mode IOUT temperature sensitivity, write mode
14
VSER
–4
–1
%/V
A
4.19
14
VSEW INOO TSER TSEW
–4
0.2
%/V nA/ rt-Hz ppm/°C ppm/°C
A
4.20 4.21 4.22
14 14 14
3 –500 –600
C C C
*) Type means: A =100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter Note: 1. Linearity of the amplifier is calculated using a best fit method at three operating points of IOUT at 20 mA, 40 mA, and 60 mA. IOUT = (IIN × GAIN) + IOS
6
T0820
4506G–DVD–11/05
T0820
8. Electrical Characteristics: Laser Current Amplifier Output AC Performance
VCC = +5V, IOUT = 40 mA DC with 40 mA pulse, Tamb = 25°C, unless otherwise specified No. 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 Parameters Test Conditions IOUT = 40 mA (read) + 40 mA (10% – 90%)(1) IOUT = 40 mA (read) + 40 mA (10% – 90%)(1) IOUT = 40 mA (read) + 40 mA (1) NE 50% High-Low to IOUT at 50% of final value NE 50% Low-High to IOUT at 50% of final value ENABLE 50% High-Low to IOUT at 50% of final value ENABLE 50% Low-High to IOUT at 50% of final value IOUT = 50 mA, all channels, –3 dB value RF = 7.5 kΩ RS = 560Ω RF = 7.5 kΩ RS = 560Ω ENOSC 50% Low-High to IOUT at 50% of final value ENOSC 50% High-Low to IOUT at 50% of final value RF = 7.5 kΩ RS = 560Ω Pin Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type* Laser Current Amplifier Output AC Performance Write rise time Write fall time Output current overshoot IOUT ON prop delay 14 14 14 tRISE tFALL OS 1.0 1.1 5 3.0 3.0 ns ns % C C C
5.4
14
tON
2.0
ns
C
5.5
IOUT OFF prop delay
14
tOFF
2.0
ns
C
5.6
Disable time
14
tDIS
10
ns
C
5.7
Enable time
14
tEN BWLCA
50
ns
C
5.10 6 6.1
Amplifier bandwidth Oscillator Oscillator frequency Oscillator temperature coefficient Disable time oscillator
14
20
MHz
C
14
FOSC TCOSC
255
300
350
MHz ppm/ °C ns
A
6.2
14
-150
C
6.3
14
TDISO
4
C
6.4
Enable time oscillator
14
TENO SOSC 35
2
ns
C
6.5
Oscillator swing
14
55
mApp
A
*) Type means: A =100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter Note: 1. Load resistor at IOUT 10Ω, measurement with a 50-Ω oscilloscope and a 39-Ω series resistor
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9. Application Information
Figure 9-1. Oscillator Frequency vs. Resistor RF (RS = 560Ω)
550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Frequency (MHz)
RF ( kOhm )
Figure 9-2.
Oscillator Swing vs. Resistor RS (RF = 7.5 kΩ)
120
100
Swing (mA pk-pk)
80
60
40
20
0 0 300 600 900 1200 1500
RS ( Ohm )
Figure 9-3.
Oscillator Frequency Depending of Swing (RS = 560Ω)
60
50
Swing (mA pk-pk)
40
30
20
10
0 200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
Frequency ( MHz )
8
T0820
4506G–DVD–11/05
T0820
Figure 9-4. Transfer Characteristic of Channel 2 (gain = 112)
300
250
200
IOUT (mA)
150
100
50
0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
I2 ( µA )
Figure 9-5.
Transfer Characteristic of Channel 3 and 4 (gain = 112)
300
250
200
IOUT (mA)
150
100
50
0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
I3 ( µA )
Figure 9-6.
Step Response, Read Channel: 50 mA, Channel 3 = 200 mApp
9
4506G–DVD–11/05
Figure 9-7.
Timing Diagram
ENABLE
NE2
NE3
NE4
tON tON tON tEN tr tr
Figure 9-8. Typical Application Circuit
tOFF tOFF tOFF tr tf tf tf tDIS
VCC A n a l o g IR 1 I2 2 RF 3 I3 4 I4 5 NE2 D i g i t a l 6 NE3 7 NE4 8 9 10 VCC2 VCC 11 ENOSC 12 ENABLE 13 RS 14 GND 15 IOUT LD 16 VCC2 VCC1
10
T0820
4506G–DVD–11/05
T0820
10. Ordering Information
Extended Type Number T0820-TCQG Package SSO16 Remarks Taped and reeled, Pb-free
11. Package Information
11
4506G–DVD–11/05
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4506G–DVD–11/05