SL431A

ㅁ Semiconductor SL431x Programmable Voltage Reference Description The SL431 series are 3-terminal precision shunt regulators that are programmable over a wide voltage range of 2.495V to 36V with ±0.5%, ±1.0% tolerance. The SL431 series have a low dynamic impedance of 0.15Ω. These features make the SL431 series an excellent replacement for zener diodes in numerous applications circuits that require a precision reference voltage. Features • Programmable output voltage from 2.495V to 36V • Voltage reference tolerance : ±0.5%, ±1.0% • Cathode current capability of 1mA to 100mA Ordering Information Type NO. SL431x Marking SL431□ □ : Grade => A:±1% , B:±0.5% Package Code TO-92 Outline Dimensions ( Unit : mm ) 4.40~4.80 4.40~4.80 Symbol 0.50 Max. 13.50~14.50 Functional block diagram Cathode Reference + - 1.27 Typ. 1.27 Typ. V REF =2.495V 1 3.40~3.60 2 3 Anode PIN Connections 1. Reference 2. Anode 3. Cathode 0.45 Max. KSD-I0A004-000 1 SL431x Absolute maximum ratings Characteristic Cathode to Anode voltage Cathode current Reference input current Power Dissipation Junction Temperature Operating temperature range Storage temperature range [Ta=25℃] Symbol VKA IK Iref PD TJ Topr Tstg Rating 37 150 10 625 150 -40 ~ +85 -55 ~ +150 Unit V mA mA mW ℃ ℃ ℃ Recommended operating conditions Characteristic Cathode to Anode voltage Cathode current Symbol VKA IK Rating Min. Vref 1 Max. 36 100 Unit V mA Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25℃, unless otherwise noted.) Characteristic Reference voltage (Fig.1) Reference input voltage deviation over temperature (Fig.1, Note1,2) Ratio of delta reference input voltage to delta cathode voltage (Fig.2) Reference current (Fig.2) Reference input current deviation over temperature (Fig.2, Note 1,2) Minimum cathode current for regulation Off-state cathode current (Fig.3) Dynamic impedance (Fig.1, Note3) Symbol Vref ∆Vref ∆Vref ∆VKA Iref ∆Iref IK(MIN) IK(off) Condition VKA=Vref, IK=10mA VKA=Vref , IK=10mA @ -40˚C ≤ Ta ≤ 85˚C IK=10mA Vref ≤ VKA ≤ 36V IK=10mA R1=10KΩ, R2=∞ IK=10mA R1=10KΩ, R2=∞ @ -40˚C ≤ Ta ≤ 85˚C VKA=Vref VKA=36V, Vref=0V VKA=Vref, f ≤ 1.0KHz 1.0mA ≤ IK ≤ 100mA △VKA=VKA(10V) –Vref △VKA=VKA(36V)-VKA(10V) Min. Typ. Max. SL431B SL431A 2.482 2.470 2.495 2.508 2.520 30 -2.7 -2.0 4.0 2.5 1.0 1000 Unit V 7 -1.2 -0.7 1.8 0.4 0.35 2.7 mV mV/V µΑ µΑ mΑ nA ZKA - 0.15 0.5 Ω KSD-I0A004-000 2 SL431x Fig. 1 Test circuit for VKA=Vref Fig. 2 Test circuit for VKA>Vref Fig. 3 Test circuit for IK(off) Input IK VKA Input R1 R2 Vref IK Iref VKA Input VKA IK(off) V KA = V ref × (1 + R1 ) + I ref × R 1 R2 Note. 1. Ambient temperature range: TLOW = -40℃, THigh = 85℃ 2. The deviation parameters △Vref and △Iref are defined as the difference between the maximum value and minimum value obtained over the full operating ambient temperature range that applied. ∆Vref = Vref Max – Vref Min ∆Ta = T2 – T1 A mbient Temperature The average temperature coefficient of the reference input voltage, αVref is defined as: ∆V ref × 10 6 ) ppm V ref (T a = 25℃) α V ref ( )= ℃ ∆T a ( αVref can be positive or negative depending on whether Vref Min or Vref Max occurs at the lower ambient temperature, refer to Fig. 8 Example : △Vref = 30mV and the slope is positive, △Vref @ 25℃ = 2.495V △Ta = 125℃ 0.03 ( ) × 10 6 ppm 2.495 αVref ( )= = 96ppm / ℃ ℃ 125 3. The dynamic impedance ZKA is defined as: Ζ KA = ∆VKA ∆I K When the device is operating with two external resistors, R1 and R2, (refer to Fig.2) the total dynamic impedance of the circuit is given by: Ζ KA ' = Ζ KA × (1 + R1 ) R2 KSD-I0A004-000 3 SL431x Electrical Characteristics Curves (Continue) Fig.4 IK vs VKA (1) 150 125 Fig.5 IK vs VKA (2) 4.0 Cathode current IK[mA] 100 75 50 25 0 -25 -50 -75 Cathode current IK [mA] VKA=Vref Ta=25˚C VKA=Vref, Ta=25˚C 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 -0.2 -1 -100 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 Cathode Voltage VKA [V] Fig.6 IK(off) vs VKA Ratio of delta reference input voltage to delta Cathode Voltage VKA [V] Fig.7 ΔVref/ΔVKA vs Ta cathode voltag ΔVref /ΔVKA [mV/V] 0.0 -0.1 Off-state cathode current IK(off) [µA] 2.0 Vref=0V, Ta=25°C 1.5 -0.2 1.0 -0.3 I 0.5 0.0 0 10 20 30 40 50 -0.4 -0.5 -50 Vref ≤ VKA ≤ 36V IK=10mA -25 0 25 50 75 100 Cathode Voltage VKA [V] Fig.8 Vref vs Ta 2.545 1000 Ambient Temperature Ta [˚C] Fig.9 PD vs Ta Reference input voltage Vref [V] VKA=Vref , Iref=10mA 2.525 Power dissipation PD [mW] 800 2.505 Vref(max) Vref(typ) 600 2.485 400 2.465 Vref(min) -25 0 25 50 75 100 200 0 2.445 -50 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Ambient Temperature Ta [˚C] Ambient Temperature Ta [˚C] KSD-I0A004-000 4 SL431x Electrical Characteristics Curves Fig.10 Pulse Response 7 Input and output voltage – V 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 0 2 4 Ta=25˚C Input B 220Ω Output A Output f=10KHz 50Ω GND Fig.11 Test circuit for Fig. 10 6 8 10 t – Time [μs ] Fig.12 Pulse Response (Magnify A of Fig.10) 7 Fig.13 Pulse Response (Magnify B of Fig.10) 7 Input and output voltage – V 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 0 Input and output voltage – V Ta=25˚C Input 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 0 Ta=25˚C Input Output Output 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 t – Time [μs ] t – Time [μs ] KSD-I0A004-000 5 SL431x The AUK Corp. products are intended for the use as components in general electronic equipment (Office and communication equipment, measuring equipment, home appliance, etc.). Please make sure that you consult with us before you use these AUK Corp. products in equipments which require high quality and / or reliability, and in equipments which could have major impact to the welfare of human life(atomic energy control, airplane, spaceship, transportation, combustion control, all types of safety device, etc.). AUK Corp. cannot accept liability to any damage which may occur in case these AUK Corp. products were used in the mentioned equipments without prior consultation with AUK Corp.. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. KSD-I0A004-000 6