ACPL-K453-500E

ACPL-K453 High-Speed Optocoupler Data Sheet Description Features The ACPL-K453 is a single-channel device in an eight-lead miniature footprint.  This diode-transistor optocoupler uses an insulating layer between the light emitting diode and an integrated photo detector to provide electrical insulation between input and output. Separate connections for the photodiode bias and output transistor collector increase the speed up to a hundred times over that of a conventional photo-transistor coupler by reducing the base-collector capacitance.  The ACPL-K453 has a common mode transient immunity of 15,000 V/μs minimum at VCM = 1500V guaranteed.        Functional Diagram 8 V CC NC 1 ANODE 2 7 NC CATHODE 3 6 VO TRUTH TABLE LED VO LOW ON HIGH OFF Applications  5 GND NC 4  A 0.1 μF bypass capacitor between pins 5 and 8 is recommended.   Schematic  ICC + 8 V CC IF Package Clearance/Creepage at 8 mm Function Compatible with HCPL-4503 Surface Mountable in 8-pin stretched SO8 Very High Common Mode Transient Immunity: 15000V/μs at VCM = 1500V guaranteed High Speed: 1 Mb/s TTL Compatible Guaranteed AC and DC Performance over Temperature: 0°C to 70°C Open Collector Output Safety Approval: — UL Recognized with 3750VRMS (5000VRMS for ACPL-W481) for 1 minute per UL1577 — CSA Approved — IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-5 Approved with VIORM = 1140Vpeak Line Receivers - High common mode transient immunity (>15000V/μs) and low input-output capacitance (0.6 pF) High Speed Logic Ground Isolation - TTL/TTL, TTL/LTTL, TTL/CMOS, TTL/LSTTL Replace Slow Phototransistor Optocouplers Replace Pulse Transformers - Save board space and weight Analog Signal Ground Isolation - Integrated photo detector provides improved linearity over phototransistor type ANODE 2 CAUTION VF IO 6 - VO CATHODE 3 SHIELD 5 GND Broadcom -1- It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD. ACPL-K453 Data Sheet Ordering Information ACPL-K453 is UL recognized with 5000VRMS for 1 minute per UL1577 and is approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324. Option Part Number Package Surface Mount Tape and Reel RoHS Compliant ACPL-K453 -000E X -500E X -060E Stretched SO-8 -560E IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 80 per tube X X X Quantity X 1000 per tube X 80 per tube X 1000 per tube To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry. Example 1: ACPL-K453-560E to order product of Stretched SO-8 package in Tape and Reel packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Safety Approval in RoHS compliant. Example 2: ACPL-K453to order product of Stretched SO-8 package in tube packaging and RoHS compliant. Option data sheets are available. Contact your Broadcom sales representative or authorized distributor for information. Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile The recommended reflow profile is per JEDEC Standard, J-STD-020 (latest revision). Non-halide flux should be used. Regulatory Information The ACPL-K453 is approved by the following organizations:    IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 (Option 060 only): Approval under: — IEC 60747-5-2:1997 + A1:2002 — EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002 — DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Teil 2):2003-01 UL: Approval under UL 1577, component recognition program up to VISO = 5000VRMS. File E55361. CSA: Approval under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324. Broadcom -2- ACPL-K453 Data Sheet Package Outline Drawing (Stretched SO-8) 1.270 [.050] BSG .230 +.010 - .000 Land Pattern Recommendation 0.381 ± 0.13 [.015 ± .005] 12.650 [.5] 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 1.590 ± 0127 [.063 ± .005] 0.450 [.018] 1.905 [.1] 7° 7° 45° 0.200 ± 0.100 [.008 ± .004] 0.750 ± 0.250 [0.0295 ± 0.010] 3.180 ± 0.127 [ .125 ± .005] 6.807 ± 0.127 [.268 ± .005] 11.5 ± 0.250 [.453 ± .010] Broadcom -3- Floating Lead protusion max. = 0.25 mm [0.01 inches] Lead Coplanarity = 0.1 mm [0.004 inches] Dimensions in millimeters [inches] *Total Package Width = 5.850 ±0.254 mm (inclusive of mold flash) ACPL-K453 Data Sheet IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics (Option 060 Only) Description Symbol Installation Classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 for rated mains voltage ≤ 300VRMS Characteristic Unit I– IV I – III I– III I – II for rated mains voltage ≤ 450VRMS for rated mains voltage ≤ 600VRMS for rated mains voltage ≤ 1000VRMS Climatic Classification 55/100/21 Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/39) 2 VIORM 1140 Vpeak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method ba VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC VPR 2137 Vpeak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method aa VIORM x 1.6=VPR, Type and Sample Test, tm = 10 sec, VPR 1710 Vpeak VIOTM 8000 Vpeak TS 175 °C Input Current IS, INPUT 230 mA Output Power PS, OUTPUT 600 mW RS >109 Ω Maximum Working Insulation Voltage Partial Discharge < 5 pC Highest Allowable Overvoltage (Transient Overvoltage tini = 60 sec) Safety-limiting Values – maximum values allowed in the event of a failure Case Temperature Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500V a. Refer to the optocoupler section of the Designer’s Catalog, under regulatory information (IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2) for a detailed description of Method a and Method b partial discharge test profiles. Insulation and Safety Related Specifications Parameter Symbol Value Unit Minimum External Air Gap (Clearance) L(IO1) 8 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals Minimum External Tracking Path (Creepage) L(IO2) 8 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals 0.08 mm Through insulation distance conductor to conductor 175 V Minimum Internal Plastic Gap (Clearance) Tracking Resistance Isolation Group (per DIN VDE 0109) CTI IIIa Condition DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1 Material Group DIN VDE 0109 Broadcom -4- ACPL-K453 Data Sheet Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Unit Storage Temperature TS –55 +125 °C Operating Temperature TA –55 +100 °C Average Input Current IF 25 mA Peak Input Current IF 50 mA Peak Transient Input Current (≤1 ms pulse width, 300 pps) IF 1.0 A Reverse Input Voltage (Pins 3-2) VR 5 V 45 mW Input Power Dissipation Average Output Current (Pin 6) IO 8 mA Peak Output Current IO 16 mA Output Voltage (Pins 6-5) VO –0.5 +20 V Supply Voltage (Pins 8-5) VCC –0.5 +30 V 100 mW Output Power Dissipation Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (see Package Outline Drawings section) Electrical Specifications Over recommended temperature (TA = 0°C to 70°C) unless otherwise specified. Parameter Current Transfer Ratio Logic Low Output Voltage Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit CTR 19 24 50 % 15 25 0.1 VOL IOH TA = 25°C, VO = 0.4V TA = 25°C, VO = 0.5V 0.4 V 0.5 Logic High Output Current Test Conditions 0.003 0.5 0.01 1 Logic Low Supply Current ICCL 50 200 Logic High Supply Current ICCH 0.02 1 TA = 25°C, IO = 3.0 mA Fig. Note VCC = 4.5 mA VIF = 16 mA 1, 2, 4 5 IF = 0 mA 7 TA = 25°C, IO = 2.4 mA μA TA = 25°C, VO = VCC= 5.5V TA = 25°C, VO = VCC = 15.0V IF = 16 mA, VO = Open, VCC = 15 V TA = 25°C 2 10 IF = 16 mA, VO = Open, 10 VCC = 15V Input Forward Voltage VF Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage BVR Temperature Coefficient of ΔVF/ΔTA Forward Voltage Input Capacitance CIN 1.5 V TA = 25°C, IF = 16 mA V IR = 10 μA –1.6 mV/ °C IF = 16 mA 60 pF f = 1 MHz, VF = 0V 5 1.7 Broadcom -5- 3 4 ACPL-K453 Data Sheet Switching Specifications Over recommended temperature (TA = 0°C to 70°C) VCC = 5V, IF = 16 mA unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Min. Typ.a Max. Unit μs Propagation Delay Time to Logic Low Output Level tPHL 0.2 0.8 Propagation Delay Time to Logic High Output Level tPLH 0.6 0.8 Logic High Common Mode Transient Immunity |CMH| 15 30 Logic Low Common Mode Transient Immunity |CML| 15 30 a. Test Conditions Note TA = 25°C RL = 1.9 kΩ, CL = 15 pF 5, 6, 9 9 TA = 25°C RL = 1.9 kΩ, CL = 15 pF 5, 6, 9 9 VCM = 1500Vp-p IF = 0 mA, TA = 25°C, RL = 1.9 kΩ, CL = 15 pF 10 8. 9 VCM = 1500Vp-p IF = 16 mA, TA = 25°C, RL = 1.9 kΩ, CL = 15 pF 10 8, 9 1.0 1.0 kV/μs Fig. All typicals at TA = 25°C. Package Characteristics Over recommended temperature (TA = 0°C to 70°C) unless otherwise specified. All typicals at TA = 25°C. Parameter Symbol Min. Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltagea VISO 5000 Input-Output Resistance RI-O Input-Output Capacitance CI-O a. Typ. Max. Unit Test Conditions Fig. Note VRMS RH < 50%, t = 1 min. TA = 25°C 6, 7 1012 Ω VI-O = 500VDC 6 0.6 pF f = 1 MHz, VI-O = 0VDC 6 The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-5 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable). Notes: 1. Derate linearly above 85°C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.5 mA/°C. 2. Derate linearly above 85°C free-air temperature at a rate of 1.0 mA/°C. 3. Derate linearly above 85°C free-air temperature at a rate of 1.1 mW/°C. 4. Derate linearly above 85°C free-air temperature at a rate of 2.3 mW/°C. 5. CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO in percent is defined as the ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times 100. 6. Device considered a two terminal device: pins 2 and 3 shorted together, and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together. 7. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥6000 VRMS for 1 second (leakage detection current limit, II-O≤5 μA). 8. Common transient immunity in a Logic High level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVCM/dt on the rising edge of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a Logic High state (i.e., VO > 2.0V). Common mode transient immunity in a Logic Low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVCM/dt on the falling edge of the common mode pulse signal, VCM to assure that the output will remain in a Logic Low state (i.e., VO < 0.8V). 9. The 1.9 kΩ load represents 1 TTL unit load of 1.6 mA and the 5.6 kΩ pull-up resistor. 10. Use of a 0.1 mF bypass capacitor connected between pins 4 and 6 is recommended.. Broadcom -6- ACPL-K453 Data Sheet 40 mA T = 25˚C 10 VA = 5.0 V CC IO - OUTPUT CURRENT - mA Figure 2 Current Transfer Ratio vs. Input Current NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER RAT Figure 1 DC and Pulsed Transfer Characteristics 35 mA 30 mA 25 mA 5 20 mA 15 mA 10 mA IF = 5 m 0 0 20 V O - OUTPUT VOLTAGE - V IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA Figure 3 Input Current vs. Forward Voltage 1000 TA = 25˚C 100 10 I F + VF - 1.0 0.1 0.01 0.001 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.0 0.5 0.1 0 1.0 0.9 tP - PROPAGATION DELAY - ns NORMALIZED IF = 16 mA VO = 0.4 V VCC = 5 V TA = 25˚C 0.8 0.7 0.6 -60 1.6 Figure 5 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature -20 20 TA - 60 100 140 TEMPERATURE - ˚C Figure 6 Propagation Delay Time vs. Load Resistance tP - PROPAGATION DELAY - µs 2000 IF = 16 mA, CC V= 5.0 V R L = 1.9Ωk 1500 1000 tPHL 500 0 -60 1 10 100 IF - INPUT CURRENT - mA 1.1 V F - FORWARD VOLTAGE - VOLT tPLH NORMALIZED IF = 16 mA VO = 0.4 V VCC = 5 V TA = 25˚C Figure 4 Current Transfer Ratio vs. Temperature NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER RAT 01 1.5 3.0 2.0 V CC = 5.0 V TA = 25 ˚C 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 20 60 100 TA - TEMPERATURE - ˚C Broadcom -7- tPLH tPHL 0.2 0.1 1 -20 IF = 10 mA IF = 16 mA 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 R L - LOAD RESISTANCE - kΩ ACPL-K453 Data Sheet Figure 8 Small-Signal Current Transfer Ratio vs. Quiescent Input Current 10+4 10+3 DIO DIF - SMALL SIGNAL CURRENT TRANSFER IOH - LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT Figure 7 Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature 0.30 IF = 0 VO = V CC = 5.0 V 10+2 TA = 25˚C, R 100 Ω , CC V = 5 V L = 0.20 10+1 10 0 0.10 10 -1 10-2 -50 -25 0 +25 +50 +75 +100 TA - TEMPERATURE - ˚C 0 0 25 8 4 12 16 IF - QUIESCENT INPUT CURRENT Figure 9 Switching Test Circuit IF IF PULSE GEN. ZO =Ω50 tr = 5 ns 0 VCC VO +1.5V 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 +1.5V VOL RL VO 0.1µF IF MONITOR CL 100Ω tPLH tPHL VCC Figure 10 Test Circuit for Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms VCM 90% 0 V 10% 90% 1 8 2 7 3 6 VCC IF 10% tr A tf RL B VO VCC SWITCH AT A: F I 4 = 0 mA 5 CL VFF VO SWITCH AT B: F I VO 0.1µF VCM + - VOL = 12 mA, 16 mA PULSE GEN. Broadcom -8- For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.broadcom.com. Broadcom, the pulse logo, Connecting everything, Avago Technologies, Avago, and the A logo are among the trademarks of Broadcom and/or its affiliates in the United States, certain other countries and/or the EU. Copyright © 2017 by Broadcom. All Rights Reserved. The term "Broadcom" refers to Broadcom Limited and/or its subsidiaries. For more information, please visit www.broadcom.com. Broadcom reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or data herein to improve reliability, function, or design. Information furnished by Broadcom is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Broadcom does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this information, nor the application or use of any product or circuit described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. AV02-1302EN – June 16, 2017