ADNS-3050
Entry-level Gaming Optical Navigation Sensor
Data Sheet
Description
Features
The Avago Technologies ADNS-3050 is a small form factor
entry-level gaming optical navigation sensor. It is housed
in an 8-pin staggered dual in-line package (DIP). It is capable of high-speed motion detection typically at 60ips
and acceleration up to 20g; suitable for both wired and
wireless gaming navigation system. The low power management in wireless mode can be customized to suit user
preferences. In addition, it has an on-chip oscillator and
LED driver to minimize external components.
Small Form Factor Package - 8-pin DIP
The ADNS-3050 sensor along with the ADNS-5110-001
lens, ADNS-5200 clip, and HLMP-EG3E red LED forms a
complete and compact mouse tracking system. There are
no moving parts, which translates to high reliability and
less maintenance for the end user. Precision optical alignment is not required, thus facilitating high volume assembly.
Theory of Operation
The ADNS-3050 is based on Optical Navigation Technology, which measures changes in position by optically
acquiring sequential surface images (frames) and mathematically determining the direction and magnitude of
movement. The ADNS-3050 contains an Image Acquisition System (IAS), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), and a
four wire serial port. The IAS acquires microscopic surface
images via the lens and illumination system. These images are processed by the DSP to determine the direction
and distance of motion. The DSP calculates the ΔX and Δy
relative displacement values. An external microcontroller
reads and translates the ΔX and Δy information from the
sensor serial port into PS2, USB, or RF signals before sending them to the host PC.
Operating Voltage: 2.8V-3.0V
High Speed Motion Detection at typical of 60ips and
acceleration up to 20g.
Selectable Resolutions up to 2000cpi
Four wire Serial Port Interface
External Interrupt Output for Motion Detection
Internal Oscillator — no clock input needed
On-chip LED driver
Minimal number of passive components
Programmable power-saving modes for selectable
wired or wireless application
Customizable response time and downshift time for
rest modes
Configurable LED operating modes and drive current
Applications
Wired and Wireless Optical gaming mice and trackballs
Integrated input devices
Battery-powered input devices
NOTE: The ADNS-3050 sensor is not designed for use with
blue LED navigation system.
Pinout of ADNS-3050 Optical Mouse Sensor
Name
Input/
Output
1
MISO
O
Serial Data Output
(Master In/Slave Out)
2
LED
I
LED Illumination Control Input
3
MOTION
O
Motion Interrupt Output
(Active low,)
4
NCS
I
Description
5 SCLK
6 GND
Chip Select
(Active low)
7 VDD
8 MOSI
5
SCLK
I
Serial Clock Input
6
GND
I
Ground
7
VDD
I
Supply Voltage
8
MOSI
I
Serial Data Input
(Master Out/Slave In)
3 MOTION
2 LED
1 MISO
Pin 1
Figure 1. Package Outline Drawing (Top View)
Figure 2. Package Outline Drawing
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembling
of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
2
4 NCS
A3050 XYYWWZ
Pin
Overview of Optical Mouse Sensor Assembly
Avago Technologies provides an IGES file drawing describing the base plate molding features for lens and PCB alignment. The ADNS-3050 sensor is designed for mounting on a through-hole PCB. There is an aperture stop and features
on the package that align to the lens. The ADNS-5110-001 lens provides optics for the imaging of the surface as well as
illumination of the surface at the optimum angle. Features on the lens align it to the sensor, base plate, and clip with the
LED. The ADNS-5200 clip holds the LED in relation to the lens. The LED must be inserted into the clip and the LED‘s leads
formed prior to loading on the PCB.
The HLMP-EG3E red LED is recommended for illumination.
Notes:
1. Dimensions in millimeter/inches
2. View from component side of PCB (or top view of mouse)
Figure 3. Recommended PCB Mechanical Cutouts and Spacing
3
TOP VIEW
CROSS SECTION SIDEVIEW
Important Note: Pin 1 of sensor should be located nearest to the LED
Figure 4. 2D Assembly drawing of ADNS-3050 (Top and Side View)
Note:
A – Distance from object surface to lens reference plane
B – Distance from object surface to sensor reference plane
Figure 5. Distance from lens reference plane to tracking surface (Z)
4
HLMP-EG3E LED
ADNS-5200 LED Clip
ADNS-3050 (Sensor)
Customer supplied PCB
ADNS-5110-001
Customer supplied base plate with
recommended alignment features
per IGES drawing
Important Note: IR LED is recommended for lower power consumption.
Figure 6. Exploded View of Assembly
PCB Assembly Considerations
4. This sensor package is only qualified for wave-solder
process.
5. Wave solder the entire assembly in a no-wash solder
process utilizing solder fixture. The solder fixture
is needed to protect the sensor during the solder
process. It also sets the correct sensor-to-PCB distance
as the lead shoulders do not normally rest on the PCB
surface. The fixture should be designed to expose
the sensor leads to solder while shielding the optical
aperture from direct solder contact.
6. Place the lens onto the base plate.
7. Remove the protective Kapton tape from optical
aperture of the sensor. Care must be taken to
keep contaminants from entering the aperture.
Recommend not to place the PCB facing up during the
entire mouse assembly process. Recommend to hold
the PCB first vertically for the Kapton removal process.
8. Insert PCB assembly over the lens onto the base plate
aligning post to retain PCB assembly. The sensor
aperture ring should self-align to the lens.
5
10. Install mouse top case. There MUST be a feature in
the top case to press down onto the PCB assembly to
ensure all components are interlocked to the correct
vertical height.
ADNS-3050
VDD
GND
IMAGE ARRAY
DSP
LED
SERIAL PORT AND REGISTERS
3. Insert the LED clip assembly into PCB.
POWER AND CONTROL
2. Insert the LED into the assembly clip and bend the
leads 90 degrees.
9. The optical position reference for the PCB is set by the
base plate and lens. Note that the PCB motion due to
button presses must be minimized to maintain optical
alignment.
LED DRIVE
1. Insert the sensor and all other electrical components
into PCB.
OSCILLATOR
Figure 7. Block diagram of ADNS-3050 optical mouse
NCS
SCLK
MOSI
MISO
MOTION
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Figure 8. Schematic diagram for interface between ADNS-3050 and microcontroller with HLMP-EG3E Red LED on a corded solution
NOTE: The ADNS-3050 Optical Mouse Sensor is not designed for use with blue LED navigation system.
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