ADNS-5090
Low Power Optical Mouse Sensor
Data Sheet
Description
Features
The Avago Technologies ADNS-5090 is a low power, small
form factor optical mouse sensor. It has a low-power architecture and automatic power management modes, making it ideal for battery, power-sensitive applications – such
as cordless input devices.
Low Power Architecture
The ADNS-5090 is capable of high-speed motion detection – up to 30ips and 8G. In addition, it has an on-chip oscillator and LED driver to minimize external components.
’Smart’ LED Current Switching depending on surface
brightness
The ADNS-5090 along with the ADNS-5110-001 lens, LED
clip, and HLMP-EG3E-xxxxx LED form a complete and compact mouse tracking system. There are no moving parts
and this translates to high reliability and less maintenance
for the end user. In addition, precision optical alignment is
not required, facilitating high volume assembly.
The sensor is programmed via registers through a fourwire serial port. It is housed in an 8-pin staggered dual inline package (DIP).
NOTE: The ADNS-5090 Low Power Optical Mouse Sensor is not
designed for use with blue LEDs. The ADNS-4000 product is available
from Avago for use with Blue LEDs.
Small Form Factor
Programmable Periods / Response Times and Downshift
Times from one mode to another for the Power-saving
Modes
High Speed Motion Detection up to 30ips and 8G
External Interrupt Output for Motion Detection
Internal Oscillator – no clock input needed
Selectable Resolution up to 1750cpi
Operating Voltage: as low as 2.8V
Four wire Serial Port Interface
Minimal number of passive components
Applications
Optical mice and optical trackballs
Integrated input devices
Battery-powered input devices
Theory of Operation
The ADNS-5090 is based on Optical Navigation Technology, which measures changes in position by optically
acquiring sequential surface images (frames) and mathematically determining the direction and magnitude of
movement.
The ADNS-5090 contains an Image Acquisition System
(IAS), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), and a four wire serial port.
The IAS acquires microscopic surface images via the lens
and illumination system. These images are processed by
the DSP to determine the direction and distance of motion. The DSP calculates the Dx and Dy relative displacement values.
An external microcontroller reads and translates the Dx
and Dy information from the sensor serial port into PS2,
USB, or RF signals before sending them to the host PC.
Pinout of ADNS-5090 Optical Mouse Sensor
Pin
Name
Input/
Output
1
MISO
O
Serial Data Output
(Master In/ Slave Out)
2
LED
O
LED Illumination
3
MOTION
O
Motion Interrupt Output
(Default active low)
4
NCS
I
Chip Select
(Active low input)
5
SCLK
I
6
GND
Gnd
7
VDD
Power
8
MOSI
I
Description
Serial Clock
Ground
Supply Voltage
Serial Data Input
(Master Out/ Slave In)
Date Code
4
5
3
6
2
7
1
8
Product Number
Lot Code
Item
Marking
Product Number
A5090
Date Code
XYYWWZ
X = Subcon Code
YYWW = Date Code
Z = Sensor Die Source
Lot Code
VVV
Numeric
Figure 1. Package outline drawing (top view)
2
Remarks
Product
Number
Date Code
Features for
Illustration only
Pin 1
9.10
0.358
9.90
0.390
A
(At shoulder)
3.72
0.146
3.50
0.138
5.15
0.203
12.85
0.506
Lot Code
±
90
3q
0.50
0.020
2.00
0.079
∅ 4.12
0.162
12.85 ± 0.50 (At lead tip)
0.506 ± 0.020
( 2.74 )
0.108
Lead Pitch
A
1.00
Lead Offset
0.039
( 0.04 )
0.002
Lead Width
Pin 1
4.55
0.179
Protective
Kapton Tape
Section A-A
∅ 0.70
0.028
Clear Optical Path
3.92
0.154
Notes:
1. Dimensions in millimeter / inches.
2. Dimensional tolerance: ± 0.1mm.
3. Coplanarity of leads: 0.1mm.
4. Lead pitch tolerance: ± 0.15mm.
5. Non-cumulative pitch tolerance: ± 0.15mm.
6. Angular tolerance: ± 3q
7. Maximum flash: 0.2mm.
8. Brackets () indicate reference dimension.
9. Document Number: LED_SPC_8C_PKG_002
Figure 2. Package Outline Drawing
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembling
of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
3
Overview of Optical Mouse Sensor Assembly
Avago Technologies provides an IGES file drawing describing the base plate molding features for lens and PCB alignment. The ADNS-5090 sensor is designed for mounting on
a through-hole PCB. There is an aperture stop and features
on the package that align to the lens. The ADNS-5110-001
lens provides optics for the imaging of the surface as well
as illumination of the surface at the optimum angle. Features on the lens align it to the sensor, base plate, and clip
with the LED. The LED clip holds the LED in relation to the
lens. The LED must be inserted into the clip and the LED’s
leads formed prior to loading on the PCB.
The HLMP-EG3E-xxxxx LED is recommended for illumination.
Notes:
1. Dimensions in millimeter/inches
2. View from component side of PCB
(or top view of mouse)
Figure 3. Recommended PCB Mechanical Cutouts and Spacing (Top View)
4
Important Note: Pin 1 of sensor should be located nearest to the LED
Figure 4. 2D Assembly drawing of ADNS-5090 (Top and Side View)
Sensor
Lens
2.40 A
0.094
6.87
0.271
B
Surface
Lens Reference Plane
Note:
A – Distance from object surface to lens reference plane
B – Distance from object surface to sensor reference plane
Figure 5. Distance from lens reference plane to tracking surface (Z)
5
LED
LED Clip
ADNS-5090 (Sensor)
Customer supplied PCB
ADNS-5110-001
Customer supplied base plate with
recommended alignment features
per IGES drawing
Figure 6. Exploded View of Assembly
PCB Assembly Considerations
4. This sensor package is only qualified for wave-solder
process.
5. Wave solder the entire assembly in a no-wash solder
process utilizing solder fixture. The solder fixture is
needed to protect the sensor during the solder process.
It also sets the correct sensor-to-PCB distance as the
lead shoulders do not normally rest on the PCB surface.
The fixture should be designed to expose the sensor
leads to solder while shielding the optical aperture
from direct solder contact.
10. Install mouse top case. There MUST be a feature in
the top case to press down onto the PCB assembly to
ensure all components are interlocked to the correct
vertical height.
ADNS-5090
VDD3
GND
6. Place the lens onto the base plate.
7. Remove the protective kapton tape from optical
aperture of the sensor. Care must be taken to keep
contaminants from entering the aperture. Recommend
not to place the PCB facing up during the entire mouse
assembly process. Recommend to hold the PCB first
vertically for the kapton removal process.
8. Insert PCB assembly over the lens onto the base plate
aligning post to retain PCB assembly. The sensor
aperture ring should self-align to the lens.
6
LED
IMAGE ARRAY
DSP
SERIAL PORT AND REGISTERS
3. Insert the LED clip assembly into PCB.
POWER AND CONTROL
2. Insert the LED into the assembly clip and bend the
leads 90 degrees.
9. The optical position reference for the PCB is set by the
base plate and lens. Note that the PCB motion due to
button presses must be minimized to maintain optical
alignment.
LED DRIVE
1. Insert the sensor and all other electrical components
into PCB.
OSCILLATOR
Figure 7. Block diagram of ADNS-5090 optical mouse
NCS
SCLK
MOSI
MISO
MOTION
VDD
P0.6
P0.5
XTALIN
RF
RECEIVER
CIRCUITRY
SHLD
GND
VDD
R
RF
TRANSMITTER
CIRCUITRY
4.7uF
Vbat
(Dual cell)
3
6
Z LED
VDD QB
GND QA
4.7uF
4.7uH
EN
20
VCC
40 pF
P3.2
P3.1
7
Note:
The ADNS-5090 Low Power Optical Mouse Sensor is not designed for use with blue LEDs. The ADNS-4000 product is available from Avago for use with Blue LEDs.
40 pF
M
L
P1.3
P1.4
R
0.1 mF
4.7uF
4.7uF
P1.2
P1.1
P1.0
GND
XTAL1 RST
12 MHz
XTAL2
P1.6
P3.5
P1.7
P1.5
P3.0
21.5k
(1%)
1M
(1%)
4.7 μF
FB 4
Vout 5
P3.4
2.8V
MCU
2
GND
TPS61070
P3.3
Vbat
SW
1
SCLK
MISO
BUTTONS
MOTION
8 MOSI
4 NCS
3
5
1
LED
2
SURFACE
ADNS-5110
LENS
*HLMP-EG3E-xxxxx LED is recommended
ADNS-5090
7
VDD
6
GND
10uF
2.8V
Recommended Typical Application (Transmitter Side)
Figure 8a. Schematic diagram for interface between ADNS-5090 and microcontroller with HLMP-EG3E-xxxxx LED (cordless application)
6 MHz
(OPTIONAL)
XTALOUT
MCU P0.7
with
USB Features
Vreg
GND
1.3 K
D–
D–
SHLD
D+
Vpp
VDD
(5 V)
D+
0.1 μF
Recommended Typical Application (Receiver Side)
HLMP
-EG3E
VDD
P0.6
P0.5
XTALIN
RF
RECEIVER
CIRCUITRY
SHLD
GND
VDD
R
RF
TRANSMITTER
CIRCUITRY
4.7uF
Vbat
(Dual cell)
3
6
Z LED
VDD QB
GND QA
4.7uF
4.7uH
EN
20
VCC
40 pF
P3.2
P3.1
8
Note:
The ADNS-5090 Low Power Optical Mouse Sensor is not designed for use with blue LEDs. The ADNS-4000 product is available from Avago for use with Blue LEDs.
40 pF
M
L
P1.3
P1.4
R
0.1 mF
4.7uF
4.7uF
P1.2
P1.1
P1.0
GND
XTAL1 RST
12 MHz
XTAL2
P1.6
P3.5
P1.7
P1.5
P3.0
21.5k
(1%)
1M
(1%)
4.7 μF
FB 4
Vout 5
P3.4
2.8V
MCU
2
GND
TPS61070
P3.3
Vbat
SW
1
Recommended Typical Application (Transmitter Side)
Figure 8b. Schematic diagram for interface between ADNS-5090 and microcontroller with HLMP-EG3E-xxxxx LED (cordless application)
6 MHz
(OPTIONAL)
XTALOUT
MCU P0.7
with
USB Features
Vreg
GND
1.3 K
D–
SHLD
D+
D–
Vpp
VDD
(5 V)
D+
0.1 μF
Recommended Typical Application (Receiver Side)
SCLK
MISO
BUTTONS
MOTION
8 MOSI
4 NCS
3
5
1
LED
2
SURFACE
ADNS-5110
LENS
HLMP
-EG3E
33Ω
*HLMP-EG3E-xxxxx LED is recommended
Bin P, Q, R, and S
ADNS-5090
7
VDD
6
GND
10uF
2.8V
Design Considerations for Improved ESD Performance
Regulatory Requirements
For improved electrostatic discharge performance, typical
creepage and clearance distance are shown in the table
below. Assumption: base plate construction is as per the
Avago Technologies supplied IGES file and ADNS-5110001 lens. Note that the lens material is polycarbonate or
polystyrene HH30. Therefore, cyanoacrylate based adhesives or other adhesives that may damage the lens should
NOT be used.
Passes FCC B and worldwide analogous emission limits
when assembled into a mouse with shielded cable and
following Avago Technologies recommendations.
Passes IEC-1000-4-3 radiated susceptibility level when
assembled into a mouse with shielded cable and
following Avago Technologies recommendations.
UL flammability level UL94 HB.
Typical Distance (mm)
ADNS-5110-001
Creepage
15.43
Clearance
7.77
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Maximum
Units
Storage Temperature
TS
-40
85
C
Operating Temperature
TA
-15
55
C
260
C
VDD
-0.5
3.7
V
2
kV
All pins
VDD + 0.5
V
All I/O pins
7
mA
MISO pin
Lead Solder Temperature
Supply Voltage
ESD (Human Body Model)
Input Voltage
VIN
Output Current
Iout
-0.5
Notes
For 7 seconds, 1.6mm below seating plane.
Table 2. Recommended Operating Condition
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ.
Max
Units
Notes
Operating Temperature
TA
0
40
C
Power Supply Voltage
VDD
2.8
3.0
V
Power Supply Rise Time
TRT
0.005
100
ms
0 to VDD min
Supply Noise (Sinusoidal)
VNA
100
mVp-p
10kHz –50MHz
Serial Port Clock
Frequency
fSCLK
1
MHz
50% duty cycle
Distance from Lens Reference Plane to Tracking
Surface (Z)
Z
2.3
2.5
mm
Speed
S
0
30
ips
At default frame rate
Acceleration
a
8
G
At run mode
Load Capacitance
Cout
100
pF
MISO
9
2.4
Table 3. AC Electrical Specifications
Electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions. Typical values at 25 °C, VDD = 2.8 V.
Parameter
Symbol
Motion Delay after
Reset
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Notes
tMOT-RST
50
ms
From RESET register write to valid motion
Forced Rest Enable
tREST-EN
1
s
From Rest Mode(RM) bits set to target rest
mode
Wake from Forced
Rest
tREST-DIS
1
s
From Rest Mode(RM) bits cleared to valid
motion
Power Down
tPD
50
ms
From PD active (when bit 1 of register 0x0d is
set) to low current
Wake from Power
Down
tWAKEUP
55
ms
From PD inactive (when write 0x5a to register 0x3a) to valid motion
MISO Rise Time
tr-MISO
40
200
ns
CL = 100 pF
MISO Fall Time
tf-MISO
40
MISO Delay after
SCLK
tDLY-MISO
50
200
ns
CL = 100 pF
120
ns
From SCLK falling edge to MISO data valid,
no load conditions
MISO Hold Time
thold-MISO
500
ns
Data held until next falling SCLK edge
MOSI Hold Time
thold-MOSI
200
ns
Amount of time data is valid after SCLK rising
edge
MOSI Setup Time
tsetup-MOSI
120
ns
From data valid to SCLK rising edge
SPI Time between
Write Commands
tSWW
30
μs
From rising SCLK for last bit of the first data
byte, Commands to rising SCLK for last bit of
the second data byte
SPI Time between
Write and Read Commands
tSWR
20
μs
From rising SCLK f or last bit of the first data
byte, to rising SCLK for last bit of the second
address byte
SPI Time between
Read and Subsequent
Commands
tSRW
tSRR
250
ns
From rising SCLK for last bit of the first data
byte, to falling SCLK for the first bit of the
next address
SPI Read Address-Data
Delay
tSRAD
4
μs
From rising SCLK for last bit of the address
byte, to falling SCLK for first bit of data being
read
NCS Inactive after Motion Burst
tBEXIT
250
ns
Minimum NCS inactive time after motion
burst before next SPI usage
NCS to SCLK Active
tNCS-SCLK
120
ns
From NCS falling edge to first SCLK falling
edge
SCLK to NCS Inactive
(for Read Operation)
tSCLK-NCS
120
ns
From last SCLK rising edge to NCS rising
edge, for valid MISO data transfer
SCLK to NCS Inactive
(for Write Operation)
tSCLK-NCS
20
μs
From last SCLK rising edge to NCS rising
edge, for valid MOSI data transfer
NCS to MISO high-Z
tNCS-MISO
250
ns
From NCS rising edge to MISO high-Z state
Transient Supply
Current
IDDT
60
mA
Max supply current during a VDD ramp from
0 to VDD
10
1/fSCLK
Table 4. DC Electrical Specifications
Electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions. Typical values at 25 °C, VDD = 2.8 V.
Parameter
Symbol
DC Supply Current in
Various Mode
Min
Typ.
Max
Units
Notes
IDD_AVG
8.23
20.41
mA
IDD_REST1
0.79
1.65
mA
Average run current, including LED current,
at max frame rate. No load on MISO
IDD_REST2
0.08
0.18
mA
IDD_REST3
0.026
0.054
mA
Power Down Current
0.5
Input Low Voltage
VIL
Input High Voltage
VIH
Input Hysteresis
VI_HYS
200
Input leakage current
Ileak
1
Output Low Voltage
VOL
Output High Voltage
VOH
Input Capacitance
Cin
11
A
10
V
SCLK, MOSI, NCS
V
SCLK, MOSI, NCS
mV
SCLK, MOSI, NCS
10
A
Vin=VDD-0.6V, SCLK, MOSI, NCS
0.7
V
Iout=1mA, MISO, MOTION
V
Iout=-1mA, MISO, MOTION
pF
MOSI, NCS, SCLK
Vdd-0.5
Vdd-0.7
50
Typical Performance Characteristics
Mean Resolution (CPI)
1200
White
Paper
Spruce
Wood
1100
1000
900
Manila
Black
Formica
White
Formica
800
700
600
500
1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9
2
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9
3
3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4
Distance from Lens Reference Plane to Tracking Surface - Z (mm)
Maximum Distance (mouse count)
Figure 9. Typical path deviation.
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Manila
White
Paper
Black
Formica
White
Formica
Spruce
Wood
1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9
2
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4
Distance from Lens Reference Plane to Tracking Surface - Z (mm)
Figure 10. Mean resolution vs. distance from lens reference plane to surface.
1
0.9
0.8
Normalized Response
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
400
500
600
Figure 11. Relative wavelength responsivity.
12
700
Wavelength (nm)
800
900
1000
Synchronous Serial Port
Power Management Modes
The synchronous serial port is used to set and read parameters in the ADNS-5090, and to read out the motion
information. The port is a four wire serial port. The host
micro-controller always initiates communication; the
ADNS-5090 never initiates data transfers. SCLK, MOSI, and
NCS may be driven directly by a micro-controller. The port
pins may be shared with other SPI slave devices. When the
NCS pin is high, the inputs are ignored and the output is
at tri-state.
The ADNS-5090 has three power-saving modes. Each
mode has a different motion detection period with its respective response time to mouse motion. Response Time
is the time taken for the sensor to ‘wake up’ from rest mode
when motion is detected. When left idle, the sensor automatically changes or downshift from Run mode to Rest1,
to Rest2 and finally to Rest3 which consumes the least current. Do note that current consumption is the lowest at
Rest3 and highest at Rest1, however time required for sensor to respond to motion from Rest1 is the shortest and
longest from Rest3. Downshift Time is the elapsed time
(under no motion condition) from current mode to the
next mode for example, it takes 10s for the sensor that is
in Rest1 to change to Rest2. The typical response time and
downshift time for each mode is shown in the following
table. However, user can change the default time setting
for each mode via register 0x0e through 0x13.
The lines that comprise the SPI port:
SCLK: Clock input. It is always generated by the master
(the micro-controller).
MOSI: Input data. (Master Out/Slave In)
MISO: Output data. (Master In/Slave Out)
NCS: Chip select input (active low). NCS needs to be low
to activate the serial port; otherwise, MISO will be high Z,
and MOSI & SCLK will be ignored. NCS can also be used to
reset the serial port in case of an error.
Chip Select Operation
The serial port is activated after NCS goes low. If NCS is
raised during a transaction, the entire transaction is
aborted and the serial port will be reset. This is true for all
transactions. After a transaction is aborted, the normal address-to-data or transaction-to-transaction delay is still required before beginning the next transaction. To improve
communication reliability, all serial transactions should
be framed by NCS. In other words, the port should not remain enabled during periods of non-use because ESD and
EFT/B events could be interpreted as serial communication and put the chip into an unknown state. In addition,
NCS must be raised after each burst-mode transaction is
complete to terminate burst-mode. The port is not available for further use until burst-mode is terminated.
‘Smart’ LED Current Switching
ADNS-5090 is designed with ‘smart’ LED feature, an auto or
self-adjusting LED current switching between the low and
high current settings depending on the brightness of the
tracking surface. If the surface is sufficiently bright to the
sensor, lower LED current will be selected. When tracking
on a darker surface, the higher current setting will be used.
This feature is one of the power saving features in this sensor controlled by AUTO_LED_CTRL register (0x43).
13
Mode
Response Time
(Typical)
Downshift Time
(Typical)
Rest 1
10ms
write 0x80H into register 0x22H prior to writing into this register
w 0f XX -> writing into this register
w 22 00 -> write 0x00H into register 0x22H after writing into this register
REST1_DOWNSHIFT
Address: 0x10
Rest1 to Rest2 Downshift Time Register
Access: Read/Write
Reset Value: 0x4f
Bit 7
Field R1D7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R1D6
R1D5
R1D4
R1D3
R1D2
R1D1
R1D0
Data Type:
Eight bit number
USAGE:
This register sets the Rest1 to Rest2 mode downshift time. Time = (register value R1D [7:0]) x
(Rest1 period) x 16. Min value for this register is 0.
REST2_PERIOD
Address: 0x11
Rest2 Period Register
Access: Read/Write
Reset Value: 0x09
Bit 7
Field R2P7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R2P6
R2P5
R2P4
R2P3
R2P2
R2P1
R2P0
Data Type:
Eight bit number
USAGE:
This register sets the Rest2 period. Period = (register value R2P [7:0] +1) x 7ms (typical slow
clock period). Min value for this register is 0. Max value is 0xFD.
NOTE:
Writing into this register when the sensor itself is operating in this rest mode may result in
unexpected behavior of the sensor. To avoid this from happening, below commands should
be incorporated prior and after the write command into this register.
w 22 80 -> write 0x80H into register 0x22H prior to writing into this register
w 11 XX -> writing into this register
w 22 00 -> write 0x00H into register 0x22H after writing into this register
26
REST2_DOWNSHIFT
Address: 0x12
Rest2 to Rest3 Downshift Time Register
Access: Read/Write
Reset Value: 0x2f
Bit 7
Field R2D7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R2D6
R2D5
R2D4
R2D3
R2D2
R2D1
R2D0
Data Type:
Eight bit number
USAGE:
This register sets the Rest1 to Rest2 mode downshift time. Time = (register value R2D [7:0] ) x
(Rest2 period) x 128. Min value for this register is 0.
REST3_PERIOD
Address: 0x13
Rest3 Period Register
Access: Read/Write
Reset Value: 0x31
Bit 7
Field R3P7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R3P6
R3P5
R3P4
R3P3
R3P2
R3P1
R3P0
Data Type
Eight bit number
USAGE:
This register sets the Rest3 period. Period = (register value R3P [7:0] +1) x 7ms (typical slow
clock period). Min value for this register is 0. Max value is 0xFD.
NOTE:
Writing into this register when the sensor itself is operating in this rest mode may result in
unexpected behavior of the sensor. To avoid this from happening, below commands should
be incorporated prior and after the write command into this register.
w 22 80 -> write 0x80H into register 0x22H prior to writing into this register
w 13 XX -> writing into this register
w 22 00 -> write 0x00H into register 0x22H after writing into this register
MOUSE_CTRL_EN
Address: 0x21
Mouse Control Enable Register
Access: Write
Reset Value: 0x00
Bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Field
MCE7
MCE6
MCE5
MCE4
MCE3
MCE2
MCE1
MCE0
Data Type:
Eight bit unsigned integer.
USAGE:
Write 0x10 to this register after accessing register 0x0d to complete read/write operations.
27
FRAME_IDLE
Address: 0x35
Frame Idle Setting Register
Access: Read/Write
Reset Value: 0xf0
Bit 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Field 1
1
FR5
FR4
FR3
FR2
FR1
FR0
Data Type:
Eight bit unsigned integer.
USAGE :
This register is used to control the frame rate. The value in this register is used to add frame
idling time, which effectively reduces the frame rate..
frame_idle_time (in clock counts) = (register value) * 32
Frame period (in clock counts) = shutter_time (reg 0x06 and reg 0x07) + (3400 clocks) +
frame_idle_time
When this register is set to 0xf0, the typical frame rate is about 2250 fps @26MHz
RESET
Address: 0x3a
Reset Register
Access: Write
Reset Value: 0x00
Bit 7
Field RST7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
RST6
RST5
RST4
RST3
RST2
RST1
RST0
Data Type:
Eight bit unsigned integer.
USAGE:
This register is used as chip reset by writing 0x5a into this register.
28
NOT_REV_ID
Address: 0x3f
Inverted Revision ID Register
Access: Read
Reset Value: 0xfe
Bit 7
Field RRID7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
RRID6
RRID5
RRID4
RRID3
RRID2
RRID1
RRID0
Data Type:
Eight bit unsigned integer
USAGE:
This register contains the inverse of the revision ID which is located at register 0x01.
LED_CTRL
Address: 0x40
LED Control Register
Access: Read/Write
Reset Value: 0x00
Bit 7
Field RSVD
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
LCOF
RSVD
LSEL1
LSEL0
Data Type:
Eight bit unsigned integer
USAGE:
This register is used to control the LED operating mode and current to optimize/minimize the
power consumption.
Bit
Field Name
Description
7:4
RSVD
Reserved
3
LCOF
0 : Normal operation (default)
1 : LED Continuous Off
2
RSVD
Reserved
1:0
LSEL[1:0]
0x0: LED Current set to 20mA (default)
0x1: LED Current set to 15mA
0x2: LED Current set to 36mA
0x3: LED Current set to 30mA
NOTE:
29
If LED is operating in AUTO current switching mode (AUTO_LED_CONTROL [0] at address
0x43 is cleared, LED current setting (LED_CONTROL [1:0]) will be ignored. Only when AUTO
current switching is disabled through setting AUTO_LED_CONTROL [0], the LED drive current
is determined by LED_CONTROL [1:0]
MOTION_CTRL
Address: 0x41
Motion Control Register
Access: Read/Write
Reset Value: 0x40
Bit 7
Field MOT_A
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MOT_S
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
Data Type:
Eight bit unsigned integer
USAGE:
This register is used to set the feature of MOTION interrupt output. If MOT_S bit is clear, the
MOTION pin is level-sensitive. With active low (MOT_A bit is clear) level-sensitive configuration,
the MOTION pin will be driven low when there is motion detected indicating there is motion
data in DELTA_X and DELTA_Y registers. The mouse microcontroller can read MOTION_ST
register, DELTA_X register, and then DELTA_Y register sequentially. After all the motion data
has been read, DELTA_X and DELTA_Y registers will be zero, the MOTION pin will be driven
high by the sensor.
If MOT_S is set, the MOTION pin is edge sensitive. If MOT_A is also set, it means active high or
rising edge triggered. Whenever there is motion detected by the sensor, a pulse (~230us) will
be sent out through this pin. This pulse can be used to trigger or wake the controller up from
its sleep mode to read motion data from the sensor. The controller can then read MOTION_ST
register, DELTA_X register, and then DELTA_Y register sequentially. (Refer to Motion Function
for more information)
Bit
Field Name
7
MOT_A
Description
MOTION Active
0 : LOW (default)
1 : HIGH
6
MOT_S
MOTION Sensitivity
0 : Level sensitive
1 : Edge sensitive (default)
5:0
RSVD
BURST_READ_FIRST
Reserved
Address: 0x42
Burst Read Starting Address Register
Access: Read/Write
Bit 7
Field BM7
Reset Value: 0x03
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
BM6
BM5
BM4
BM3
BM2
BM1
BM0
Data Type:
Eight bit unsigned integer
USAGE:
This register provides the starting register address the sensor will read during Burst Mode. For
more information, refer to Burst Mode Operation.
Note: To change the burst mode starting address from default (DELTA_X or 0x03) pull the NCS
low, set the BURST_READ_FIRST register with the burst mode starting address, read register
0x63 for burst reads, and terminate the burst reads by pulling NCS high. This must be repeated
each time when performing burst reads with address other than default.
30
AUTO_LED_CTRL
Address: 0x43
AUTO LED Control
Access: Read/Write
Reset Value: 0x08
Bit 7
Field RSVD
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
LED_HI [1]
LED_HI [0]
LED_LO
A_LED_DIS
Data Type:
Eight bit unsigned integer
USAGE:
This register enables AUTO LED current switching. This is a ‘smart’ LED feature whereby the
LED current is self adjusting between the low and high current settings (bit 3:1) according to
the brightness of the tracking surface if this feature is enabled (via clearing bit 0). The brighter
the surface, the lower the LED current will be. If A_LED_DIS (bit 0) is set, this means AUTO
LED mode is disabled, then the LED current is determined by LSEL[1:0] setting in LED_CTRL
register (0x40).
Bit
Field Name
Description
7:4
RSVD
Reserved
3:2
LED_HI [1:0]
AUTO LED High Current
0x0: Auto LED high current is 15mA
0x1: Auto LED high current is 20mA
0x2: Auto LED high current is 30mA (default)
0x3: Auto LED high current is 36mA
1
LED_LO
AUTO LED Low Current
0: Auto LED low current is 15mA (default)
1: Auto LED low current is 20mA
0
A_LED_DIS
AUTO LED Disable
0: AUTO LED enabled (default)
1: AUTO LED disabled
Note: When AUTO LED is enabled, the AUTO LED current will be switched between low and
high current setting determined by LED_LO and LED_HI [1:0]. If LED_LO current setting is
higher than the LED_HI, the current will be based on the higher setting. For example if LED_
LO is 20mA and LED_HI is 15mA, the AUTO LED current will be fixed at 20mA.
31
REST_MODE_CONFIG
Address: 0x45
Rest Mode Configuration Register
Access: Read/Write
Reset Value: 0x00
Bit 7
Field RM1
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
RM0
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
RSVD
Data Type:
Eight bit unsigned integer
USAGE:
This register is used to set the operating mode of the ADNS-5090.
Bit
Field Name
Description
7:6
RM[1:0]
Sensor Operating Mode
0x00: Normal (default)
0x01: Rest 1
0x02: Rest 2
0x03: Rest 3
5:0
RSVD
Reserved
Read operation to REST_MODE_CONFIG indicates which mode the sensor is in. Write operation
into this register will force the sensor into rest modes (Rest 1, 2 or 3). Write the value 0x40 into
0x45 register to force sensor into Rest 1, 0x80 to Rest 2 or 0xC0 to Rest 3. To get out of any
forced rest mode, write 0x00 into this register to set back to normal mode.
Note: Write 0x00 to register 0x22 during start up sensor initialization to enable configuration
to this register.
MOTION_BURST
Address: 0x63
Burst Read Register
Access: Read
Reset Value: 0x00
Bit 7
Field MB7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MB6
MB5
MB4
MB3
MB2
MB1
MB0
Data Type:
Various.
USAGE:
This register is used to enable burst mode. Burst is initiated by a read of this register, which
will then return continuous data starting from the address stored in BURST_READ FIRST
register through register 0x09. If burst operation is not terminated at this point, the internal
address counter stops incrementing and register 0x09 value will be returned repeatedly. Burst
operation is terminated when NCS is asserted high. For more information, refer to Burst Mode
Operation.
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Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2012 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved.
AV02-1887EN - April 25, 2012