AEDT-981x
High Temperature 115°C, High Resolution,
Three Channels Optical Incremental Encoder Modules
Data Sheet
Description
Features
Avago Technologies' AEDT-981x encoders are industrial
grade high temperature (-40 to 115°C) rating three channel optical incremental encoder modules building on the
Avago legacy HEDS-9140 series.
• -40°C to 115°C Operating Temperature
Using an Avago developed opto ASIC with the built-in Interpolator circuit, AEDT-981x encoders enable wide resolution range from 2000 to 5000 count per revolution with
the rotary codewheel of 11mm optical radius, offering a
high resolution yet compact solution.
With the opto-ASIC’s built-in automatic LED brightness
regulation technique, the encoder current consumption
can be significantly lowered (Typ. Icc: 20mA) while maintaining optimal encoder performance across spatial corners. This LED brightness control feature also enables optimal LED current control hence LED life can significantly
pro-longed.
With the state of the art opto-mechanical design, AEDT981x offers excellent spatial play of ∅ 0.40mm and code
wheel gap range of ±150um. This allows great flexibility
and ease of installation to the user.
Inheriting the indefeasible integrity in product robustness, repeatability and reliability, AEDT-981x series are designed for wide market employment withstanding wide
application requirement and environment demand.
• Two Channel Quadrature Output with Index Pulse
• Single ended output with ±5mA output sink/source
current per channel
• Suitable for Industrial Applications
• Resolution up to 5000 Counts per Revolution
• Low Power Consumption (Typical Icc: 20 mA)
• No Signal Adjustment Required
• Pin Compatible to legacy HEDS-9xxx Series
• Spatial play tolerance of ∅ 0.40mm
• Allows motor shaft axial play of ±0.15mm
• ESD Immunity HBM 4kV (JESD22-A114D)
Applications
The AEDT-981x series provide high temperature motion
control detection with ease of installation, making them
suitable for wide range of commercial & industrial applications.
Note: Avago Technologies encoders are not recommended for use in safety critical applications. Eg. ABS braking
systems, power steering, life support systems and critical
care medical equipment. Please contact sales representative if more clarification is needed.
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly
of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
Package Dimensions
Figure 1.
Mounting Considerations with Aligning Pin
The AEDT-981X can be mounted using fixed aligning pins on the motor base. For this configuration, Side A or B can be
used as the mounting plane as shown.
Figure 2.
2
Orientation of Artwork for Codewheels
The Index area on the AEDT-981X series encoder modules has a nonsymmetrical pattern as does the mating Codewheel.
In order for the Index to operate, the “Rightreading” side of the Codewheel disk (the “Artwork Side”) must point toward
“Side A” of the Module (the side with the connecting pins).
Because the Encoder Module may be used with either “Side A” or with “Side B” toward the mounting surface, care must
be taken to orientate the code wheel artwork side according to Figure below.
SIDE A
SIDE B
ART WORK SIDE
ART WORK SIDE
SIDE A
Figure 3.
3
SIDE B
Output Waveforms
C
P
CH. A
AMPLITUDE
φ
S1
S2
S3
S4
CH. B
t2
t1
5
4
3
2
1
CH. I
P0
ROTATION *
* SPIN DIRECTION FOLLOWS ARROW MARKING ON ENCODER
Figure 4.
Definitions
Count (N): The number of bar and window pairs or counts
per revolution (CPR) of the codewheel
State Width Error (ΔS): The deviation, in electrical degrees,
of each state width from its ideal value of 90°e.
One Cycle (C): 360 electrical degrees (°e), 1 bar and window pair
Phase (φ): The number of electrical degrees between the
center of the high state of channel A and the center of the
high state of channel B. This value is nominally 90°e for
quadrature output.
One Shaft Rotation: 360 mechanical degrees, N cycles
Position Error (ΔQ): The normalized angular difference between the actual shaft position and the position indicated
by the encoder cycle count
Phase Error (Δφ): The deviation of the phase from its ideal
value of 90°e.
Cycle Error (ΔC): An indication of cycle uniformity. The difference between an observed shaft angle which gives rise
to one electrical cycle, and the nominal angular increment
of l/N of a revolution
Direction of Rotation: When the codewheel rotates in the
direction of the arrow on top of the module, channel A will
lead channel B. If the codewheel rotates in the opposite
direction, channel B will lead channel A.
Pulse Width (P): The number of electrical degrees that an
output is high during 1 cycle. This value is nominally 180°e
or 1/2 cycle
Optical Radius (ROP): The distance from the codewheel’s
center of rotation to the optical center (O.C.) of the encoder module.
Pulse Width Error (ΔP): The deviation, in electrical degrees,
of the pulse width from its ideal value of 180°e
Index Pulse Width (Po): The number of electrical degrees
that an index is high during one full shaft rotation. This
value is nominally 90°e or 1/4 cycle.
State Width (S): The number of electrical degrees between
a transition in the output of channel A and the neighboring transition in the output of channel B. There are 4 states
per cycle, each nominally 90°e.
4
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Maximum
Units
Storage Temperature
TS
-40
125
°C
Operating Temperature
TA
-40
115
°C
Supply Voltage
VCC
-0.5
7
V
Output Voltage
VO
-0.5
Vcc
V
Output Current per Channel
IOUT
±5
mA
12,000**
RPM
Velocity
Note **: Velocity 12000 RPM applies to 5000 Count per Revolution
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Temperature
TA
-40
Supply Voltage
VCC
4.5
Load Capacitance
Output Frequency
Typ.
Max.
Units
115
°C
5.5
Volt
CL
100
pF
f
500
kHz
2000 – 2500 CPR
1,000
kHz
4000 – 5000 CPR
Shaft Perpendicularity
Plus Axial Displacement
± 0.15
(± 0.006)
mm
(in.)
Spatial play
(including shaft eccentricity)
Ø0.40
(0.016)
mm
(in.)
5.0
Notes
Ripple < 100 mVp-p
Encoding Characteristics
Encoding characteristics are applicable per the Recommended Operating Conditions, unless otherwise specified. Values
are for the worst case error over the full rotation.
Encoder Resolution ≥ 4000 CPR
Parameter
Symbol
Pulse Width Error
Min
Typ.*
Max
Units
DP
21
45
°e
Logic State Width Error
DS
17
45
°e
Phase Error
Df
12
25
°e
Cycle Error
DC
36
60
°e
Index Pulse Width
P0
65
90
115
°e
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ.*
Max
Units
Pulse Width Error
DP
20
30
°e
Logic State Width Error
DS
15
25
°e
Phase Error
Df
10
15
°e
Cycle Error
DC
17
30
°e
Index Pulse Width
P0
90
108
°e
Encoder Resolution ≤ 2500 CPR
72
* Typical values specified at VCC = 5.0V and 25ºC and for single ended, unless otherwise stated
5
Electrical Characteristics
Electrical Characteristics over Recommended Operating Range
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
Units
Notes
Supply Current
ICC
20
80
mA
No load
High Level Output Voltage
VOH
V
IOH = -5 mA
Low Level Output Voltage
VOL
Rise Time
tr
10
V
IOL = 5 mA.
ns
CL = 100 pF at ±5mA
Fall Time
tf
10
ns
CL = 100 pF at ±5mA
2.4
0.4
*Typical values specified at VCC = 5.0 V, 25°C and nominal sensor position.
Electrical Interface
The AEDT-918x Series encoders output circuitry are designed with high speed and high drivability sink/source output of
± 5mA without the need of pull up resistors. The high drivability offers rail to rail VOH and VOL, giving the end customer
better noise margin in signal processing hence more reliable in industrial application.
5V DC
5
4
3
2
1
CH, B
VCC
CH, A
CH, I
GND
To Servo
Drives Inputs
Figure 5.
Connectors
Manufacturer
Part Number
AMP
103686-4
640442-5
Avago
HEDS-8902 (2 ch.) with 4-wire Leads
HEDS-8903 (3 ch.) with 5-wire Leads
Molex
Figure 6.
6
2695 series with 2759 series term.
Ordering Information
Three Channel Encoder Modules
A
E
D
T
-
9
8
1
X
-
X
0
0
Lead Termination
0
1
Straight Leads
Bent Leads
Resolution CPR
B
J
L
T
U
W
N
R
Z
1000
1024
1250
2000
2048
2500
4000
4096
5000
DISCLAIMER: Avago’s products and software are not specifically designed, manufactured or authorized for sale
as parts, components or assemblies for the planning, construction, maintenance or direct operation of a nuclear facility or for use in medical devices or applications. Customer is solely responsible, and waives all rights to
make claims against Avago or its suppliers, for all loss, damage, expense or liability in connection with such use.
For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site:
www.avagotech.com
Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2015 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved.
AV02-4924EN - June 2, 2015
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